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Education Government United States

Responding to Coronavirus Pandemic, Trump Eliminates Interest on US Students Loans (politico.com) 171

An anonymous reader quotes Politico: President Donald Trump on Friday said that he would eliminate the interest on federal student loans "until further notice" as part of a package of emergency executive actions designed to address the economic fallout from the coronavirus pandemic... The unprecedented move will provide relief to the more than 42 million Americans who owe more than $1.5 trillion in outstanding federal student loans...

It's not clear how much money the interest waiver will save borrowers, but it could be billions of dollars, depending on how long the Trump administration keeps the policy in place. In fiscal 2019 alone, the Education Department reported that it charged more than $100 billion in interest on all federal student loans...

The Education Department on Friday was still determining the mechanics of how to carry out Trump's announcement.

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Responding to Coronavirus Pandemic, Trump Eliminates Interest on US Students Loans

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  • by mark-t ( 151149 ) <markt AT nerdflat DOT com> on Saturday March 14, 2020 @02:04AM (#59829230) Journal
    Just an observation... not a criticism or praise, just something I thought worth noting. Draw whatever conclusions you will.
    • Re: (Score:2, Insightful)

      by Can'tNot ( 5553824 )
      Eh. You say that like he has characteristics beyond the obvious: greedy, self-centered, amoral, etc. He's a paranoid fucker, and maybe he believes some of the racist shit that he spews, but beyond that his politics are simply whatever he thinks will benefit himself most in that moment. He preaches hard-right nowadays, but he used to be a Democrat remember. There's a wikipedia page [wikipedia.org] on this.

      There aren't any ideals which are uncharacteristic for him, because he has no ideals.
      • by Anonymous Coward on Saturday March 14, 2020 @02:37AM (#59829250)

        You say that like he has characteristics beyond the obvious: greedy, self-centered, amoral, etc. He's a paranoid fucker, and maybe he believes some of the racist shit that he spews, but beyond that his politics are simply whatever he thinks will benefit himself most in that moment.

        So, basically pretty much just like everybody who drives an automobile during rush hour traffic in California...

      • by fazig ( 2909523 ) on Saturday March 14, 2020 @02:51AM (#59829274)
        Here in Europe we have a ton of different political parties that have a chance to get into parliament because we usually don't use first past the post voting. And in my personal opinion anyone who still too strongly identifies with a single political party out of those many isn't thinking for themselves.
        From my observations if there's not some external unifying (us vs. them) factor that keeps people together under the banner of a specific political party you'll have a hard time finding two people who believe exactly the same. There's always potential for disagreement when it comes to the finer details of life, where you could say that people side on one issue with party A, on another one with party B, on the next one with party C, and on a different issue perhaps with no party at all.

        As Friedrich Nietzsche observed: Der denkende Mensch ändert seine Meinung.
        Roughly translates to: the thinking (hu)man changes their opinion. Maybe someone else will find more elegant words than that.


        Now I'm not claiming that Trump does this because he's a great thinker. But I'm saying that changing one's opinion as a sign of lack of characteristics and having no ideals is preposterous.
        • Re: (Score:3, Informative)

          by Can'tNot ( 5553824 )

          I'm saying that changing one's opinion as a sign of lack of characteristics and having no ideals is preposterous.

          Changing one's opinion is not sufficient to demonstrate those things, but it's a perfectly fine piece of evidence. You say that like the fact that he changes his opinion is the only thing point that I raised there.

          • Re: (Score:2, Insightful)

            by Anonymous Coward

            Changing one's opinion is not sufficient to demonstrate those things, but it's a perfectly fine piece of evidence.

            No it isn't. I am idealistic and purist, but have to recognize that getting shit done in the real world implies a complex mixture of listening, understanding, negotiation, and sometimes hardball.

            • by Can'tNot ( 5553824 ) on Saturday March 14, 2020 @08:13AM (#59829660)
              So how do you figure things out in the real world then? I doubt you do it by dismissing evidence simply because that evidence taken alone, without any other supporting evidence or context, is not enough to prove a point. That would be very foolish.

              Taken with just one other consideration, the fact that his decision making process seems to boil down to "I r smart," the fact that he flips from one position to another takes on additional meaning. He's not weighing new evidence, he's not being convinced by well reasoned arguments, he's going with whatever feels best to him, for him, in that moment.

              Were that not the case, if he maintained consistent positions despite his inability to perform any kind of critical reasoning, it would suggest that he was an ideologue. He does not, and is not, and part of the reason that we can come to that conclusion is the fact that he flip-flops so much. Thankfully, we did not decide to ignore that piece of evidence.
        • that you live in.

          Yeah, we know our system's fucked 8 ways from Sunday. But you can't really fix it by tearing it down in revolution. That just turns into violence and you end up with a King Rat running the show, like a Stalin or Mao. Violence never solves anything.

          The best hope to fix things is the Democratic primary. There are a few Democrats who support things like Ranked Choice voting, universal sufferage (e.g. no more using minor drug offenses to take away voting rights), and other tactics to el
          • Thank you. If I had mod points, you'd be upvoted. I am confused about your sig, however, which seems to show your support for Bernie Sanders. Isn't Mr. Sanders more of the "tear down/revolution" candidate? I might have him all wrong, but he's not even a member of the democratic party. I think he is the D version of Mr. Trump, who by traditional lights would hardly be considered a Republican.

            Regardless, you make good points above. My belief is that we have to work with the "Establishment". It is what we h
        • As Friedrich Nietzsche observed: Der denkende Mensch ändert seine Meinung. Roughly translates to: the thinking (hu)man changes their opinion. Maybe someone else will find more elegant words than that.

          Keynes: "When my information changes, I change my mind. What do you do?"

          Slightly better because it better qualifies the motivation of the person, information based where Nietzsche could include fashion or popularity based.

      • by AmiMoJo ( 196126 ) on Saturday March 14, 2020 @08:05AM (#59829654) Homepage Journal

        Mark Hamil made s good point on Twitter.

        "The only thing we have to fear is fear itself."- FDR

        "Ask not what your country can do for you, ask what you can do for your country."- JFK

        "I don't take responsibility at all."- DJT

        https://twitter.com/HamillHims... [twitter.com]

        • by Oligonicella ( 659917 ) on Saturday March 14, 2020 @08:35AM (#59829702)
          I like JFK's quote as it relates to people who search quotes to string in series and those that think doing so 'proves' a point:

          “The greater our knowledge increases the more our ignorance unfolds.”

        • by shanen ( 462549 )

          Mod parent up, but I think it's interesting and funny more than insightful. Actually it needs a triple mod of "funny and interesting but sadly true".

        • for that, it should be in big, bold letters on the front page of every website and news paper.

          And not just for political reasons (though I obvious wear my bias on my sleeve, or at least in my current sig).

          We just had the President of the United States during an Epidemic literally say "I don't take responsibility at all". I don't think we as a country know how to process something of that scale. It belongs in a comedy sketch about opposite day.

          We're not equipped as a people to have such a complet
          • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

            by Cytotoxic ( 245301 )

            Everything about your comment is wrong. The question was based on a deliberate misrepresentation of Fauci's comments at the hearing. Fauci said so himself, many times. Fauci was talking about the design of the testing regime not being for containment of an epidemic, but for monitoring. This is not new, as Fauci repeatedly said.

            What is new is that the healthcare professionals decided that this should be changed to fit the current situation, and it was changed.

            There is no partisan angle here. Pretending

        • *nodding*
      • Generally speaking, out-of-character statements and moves like this from Trump are not coming from him, they're coming from someone else and he's just being the mouthpiece. Whether it's someone he trusts enough to listen to, trying to keep him from shooting himself in the foot yet again, or someone he trusts trying to keep him from screwing over the country yet again, or whether it's his Russian 'handler' (Melania, I'm looking at you) giving him orders, is entirely everyones' best guess.
    • Actually it's quite in line with free-market thinking, as are many of the other measures proposed by Trump's crew or corporations and mislabelled "socialist" by actual socialists (in an effort to twit the capitalists and grab credit).

      To understand this, it is important to distinguish mere, from "enlightened", self-interest. Sometimes it's in one party's interest to do something that looks like straight altruism.

      This is one of those times. Trump is avoiding crippling students' ability to repay a loan by fo

      • Isn't this more in line with "pander to the college age vote with money that doesn't come from this year's budget"? US Student loan debt is well over one trillion dollars, the "goods" for which the loans were provided have already been received by those students, and the interest pays for running the program and for the loans that students default on for reasons like poverty or death. This is an economic boost for current students whose academic year has been devastated by this pandemic, and whose employmen

        • Isn't this more in line with "pander to the college age vote with money that doesn't come from this year's budget"?

          You make it sound like the Democrat strategy

          But where will the money to run the program and cover bad student loans come from?

          He's only waiving the interest. The loan will still have to be repaid, it just won't attract interest in the meantime.

      • Where do you suppose that interest was going? Well a lot of loan debt is held by pensions and annuities. RIght now the stock market is way down which is disaster(!!) for any pension since it has to sell shares every week even when the market is down to pay the annuity holders. So income like payment on loans (both the principle and the interest) are vital for cash flow to prevent bankrupting pensions.

        this is wealth redistribution from the least able to afford it.

      • Trump is avoiding crippling students' ability to repay a loan by forgiving the extra costs they'd have incurred from an unpredictable natural disaster that temporarily blocked their ability to pay, without forgiving the loan or the other interest.

        Some people might think this should have been done before giving all those tax cuts to his rich buddies.

      • it's not bad when I do it.
        • Oh, one more thing (Score:3, Informative)

          by rsilvergun ( 571051 )
          we know damn well it's not socialism. We're using the American Right's definition of Socialism when we call bailouts "Socialism for the Rich".

          Socialism is worker ownership of the means of production such that the value generated by workers goes to only the workers. It is a system where there is no ruling class who makes a living by owning things. Where the only way to make a living is by working.

          But the American Right Wing has for over a century used the word "Socialism" to mean "The Government doi
    • by Luckyo ( 1726890 ) on Saturday March 14, 2020 @03:12AM (#59829310)

      Compensating for catastrophic disruption of market is one of the key roles of government in capitalist societies. When even capitalist responses become "socialism" in your eyes because you understand that they are beneficial, it's time to seek help.

    • Trump will eliminate the interest on federal student loans ?
      Oh, I bet Betsy DeVos is still interested.
    • >"How uncharacteristically..... socialist of him."

      Not really. It is just one of many *temporary* responses to an emergency. I am not sure how valuable or useful such an action is, but it doesn't seem inappropriate. And it isn't much different than other temporary emergency financial actions to try and prevent a larger economic mess.

      • it doesn't seem inappropriate.

        To me it wouldn't seem an inappropriate time to reinstate the taxes he eliminated for all his rich buddies. "Temporarily", of course.

        He could also scrap an F35 or two and devote the money to stockpiling decent face masks, etc. A virus like this is more inevitable than a major war and spending on war preparation doesn't seem to be a problem.

    • Not really. Its actually a capitalist response. He's injecting more money into the economy every way he can.
    • by sg_oneill ( 159032 ) on Saturday March 14, 2020 @08:28AM (#59829688)

      Its weird how some of this happens. When the shit hits the fan, and politicians are forced to take decent humane actions to keep the population safe , a lot of those things they just spent the past decade decrying as "communist" are the things they end up doing.

      Here in Australia the Liberal Party (our version of the republicans, dont let the name fool you) spent the past 6 years moaning and complaining about the 2008 economic bailout package the previous government had put in place. One where instead of bailing out the banks they instead gave the money to households and told them to spend it on whatever-the-fuck-they-want, a basic keynsian intervention. It left us the only country to not go into recession during that crisis.

      Aaaand now the mortal opponents of that move are now going "Well shit, it did actually work when Rudd did it, so maybe we'll do that"

    • Comment removed based on user account deletion
    • I find that the cynic in me keeps screaming that this is an attempt to either take away an issue from the Democrats, or to at least stick his finger in the primary soup.

  • by Canberra1 ( 3475749 ) on Saturday March 14, 2020 @02:19AM (#59829240)
    Need to work out how to ensure the poor can self-isolate, rather than forced irregular high contact work, such as drug dealing or pizza delivery or uber like fee-for-delivery services. Child care workers? Doctors and accountants and brokers if this crash continues. Maybe locking down high risk groups would be smarter. Few people managed to avoid the common cold or flu. By now there will be those who had it, and have recovered. If there was a test for antibodies, those people could have an all areas pass. But like Boeing, CDC or whatever has been run down and enfeebled. Hopefully Wall street will back scientists with funding going forward, as being caught with pants down was a huge error of judgement.
    • I had considered that you could make an argument for a very basic universal healthcare in the name of national security, if for no other reason you have multitudes of homeless and whatnot with little means to track or treat them, and they are a chaotic vector for transmission.

      One thing that did strike me is most other countries have a greater degree of socialized medicine which, on the one hand you end up with situations like Italy not treating, on the other you have an essentially a free-for-all in the US.

    • Comment removed based on user account deletion
  • Maintenance (Score:5, Interesting)

    by buravirgil ( 137856 ) <buravirgil@gmail.com> on Saturday March 14, 2020 @02:30AM (#59829248)
    Between 1986-90, I was privileged to enroll in two Latin American studies courses taught by a nephew of Salvador Allende, cousin of Isabella. An aspect of our class assignments was to read the NY Times every day for policy related articles...during that time, some majority of Mexico's banks were periodically threatening to default on loans from the US.

    An untenable cycle of additional loans to pay only the interest was a "maintenance" of the principal. The principal of the student loans is, imO, too large to allow an interest to accrue. When I left school, a Stafford loan was 5%, but as this financial market expanded, interest rates rose to, what is now, a similar "untenable" degree.

    No doubt, loanees are relieved to have a break, but this decision protects loaners who brought yet another financials market to a brink through regulatory capture.

    But my professional life has never crossed paths with either business or financials, so, any elucidation is welcomed.
    • Re:Maintenance (Score:5, Interesting)

      by Chris Katko ( 2923353 ) on Saturday March 14, 2020 @03:25AM (#59829328)

      I honestly can't tell if any of the words you wrote are meant to say anything, or this is some sort of AI-generated experiment.

    • by Kjella ( 173770 )

      No doubt, loanees are relieved to have a break, but this decision protects loaners who brought yet another financials market to a brink through regulatory capture.

      I think this is the real point... as long as it's frozen you're not going to default on it, avoiding another credit meltdown like in 2008. But once the emergency measures end you're still just as much in the hole as before. This is probably just as much for the lender's benefit than for the loaner.

      • It's like when Donald Trump went bankrupt (well, one of the times, there were 6).

        His creditors didn't take all his money because they were counting on him earning money off his celebrity status and therefor being able to pay more of what he owed back. It wasn't them being charitable, it was a calculated move to maximize profit from a debtor who otherwise might never make another payment again.
  • What if we go further and just suspend ALL interest on everything.... you still owe the money, but the crippling effect of compound interest gets temporarily handled by the Fed instead? It would be an amazingly efficient stimulus.

    • Why would the Federal Reserve pay interest on loans to itself?
    • by Luckyo ( 1726890 )

      Problem here is that interest serves a critical function in lending process. It's an evaluation of risk, and a controller of risk. It's size is related to the risk that lender has that this loan will be defaulted on, and it controls the size of the loan in relation to the risk.

      Removing interest on all loans effectively does the same thing that insuring subprime loans and repackaging them as top tier loans did, only in a far more efficient and destructive way.

      • And yet, during recovery of the subprime crisis that you're talking about, the Fed lent to banks at 0% and it seemed to have worked out.
      • "Problem here is that interest serves a critical function in the usury process. It's an evaluation of social class, and a controller of the lower orders. It's size is related to the certainty that lender has that this borrower can be exploited, and it controls the capital of the common people in relation to their social status."

        • Luckyo's Intro to Why Risk defines riskiness in a risky critical function of risk.

          Problem here is that interest serves a critical function in lending process. It's an evaluation of risk, and a controller of risk. It's size is related to the risk that lender has that this loan will be defaulted on, and it controls the size of the loan in relation to the risk.

          astrofurter's Seminar in Why your cousin's illicit trade is profitable after the vig.

          "Problem here is that interest serves a critical function in the usury process. It's an evaluation of social class, and a controller of the lower orders. It's size is related to the certainty that lender has that this borrower can be exploited, and it controls the capital of the common people in relation to their social status."

        • by Luckyo ( 1726890 )

          You know, just because you use far left emotive language like translating "lending" to "usury" and then pretending that borrower is "exploited" rather than "offered an opportunity he wouldn't have without the lending", you're going to look smart.

          News flash. The only people who'll agree with you are those within your tribe and stupid enough to not have ever touched any basic book on economics. Meanwhile everyone else understands that having an opportunity to take out a loan to invest in something doesn't mea

    • The US government has no authority to do that.

    • by MrL0G1C ( 867445 )

      Stimulus is the last thing the world needs right now, what is needed is for governments to help businesses put everything on hold until this unfolding global disaster is over.

      A lot of things should be put on hold such as any kind of loan repayments. Maybe even rents.

      Or we could let 5 to 10% of the population die and carry on like nothing is happening. (sarcasm but this is what western gov'ts are effectively doing right now).

  • by h33t l4x0r ( 4107715 ) on Saturday March 14, 2020 @02:48AM (#59829270)
    Have played a major part in the spread of infection in China, Italy and Iran. Oh wait, no they haven't. This must have something to do with salvaging the economy but it's probably misguided like everything else.
    • For a lot of people, a home quarantine means a reduction or pause on their income. But there is no corresponding reduction or pause on expenses. People still need to eat, use electricity, make loan payments, etc. Trump is merely pausing one of these expenses - student loan interest - to help compensate for the drop in income during this medical emergency.

      It takes a mind-boggling level of cynicism of Trump to blind yourself to be unable to see this. I think he's a terrible President, but this is a g
    • by shanen ( 462549 )

      Of the four comments moderated "Insightful", this is the one that seems to come closest to actual insight, but for shallow values of insight.

      Hmm... I guess the weakest part is the "probably" (modifying "misguided") that should be "obviously". Perhaps it's just another limitation of my imagination, but I am completely unable to imagine any chain of reasoning that could have led anyone, even Trump, to think that reducing interest payments on student debt is a useful response to the Covid-19 pandemic. It's lik

  • Abolish student loans. Make education free.

    • Comment removed based on user account deletion
      • by HiThere ( 15173 )

        No, but education is primarily a social good rather than in an individual good. (That's secondary, when present.) So it's reasonable for society to pay for it, especially when there are a large number of unemployed, which there are, even if the government doesn't acknowledge it.

    • Sorry to steal AC's thunder, but education is already free up until you are 18. Once you're past 18, you're an adult, and get to decide how to further your education. If you think you've had enough, then you can immediately seek a job with just a high school diploma. If you think you need more education, then you get to decide where you should get it and how much your're willing to pay for it.

      Incidentally, the massive increase in college tuition is the direct result of misguided attempts to make educa
  • How exactly is this constitutional? Congress presumably by law granted the Executive the right to make the loans and charge the interest -- I seriously doubt there's a "but waive it whenever you feel like" clause... if there is, the article definitely doesn't say it.

    I know, I know... the FYTW clause strikes again. So annoying.

    (And before someone starts frothing in a rage -- I don't think this is a terrible idea for an economic stimulus given the stupid amounts of debt folks are apparently running up, not go

    • If he is doing this right, that is only for the Sally Mae loans which are controlled by CONgress. If it is for the private sector, then we need the government to buy those loans and then do just this.

      This is actually the RIGHT thing to do, EXCEPT, that we should be raising interest by .3% every year, until it hits say 5%. This encourages all borrowers to pay back early.
  • I have been pushing my CONgress critters (2 dems/1 GOP) to do JUST THIS. What a bunch of dicks we have in CONgress. Such piss poor leadership.
    • by skam240 ( 789197 )

      HAHAHAHA, I see what you did there! You capitalized the "con" in Congress implying they con people!

      First grade called and wants its clever back.

  • Borrower's payments aren't determined or recalculated on a month-to-month basis. They are usually re-certified annually or put on a set number of payments (10 year, 15 year, etc). So suspending the interest rate temporarily will probably not lower the payment, it will instead ensure that more payment is applied to principle.

    If the goal is cash flow relief to borrowers then some sort of expedited forbearance may be more useful.

  • so can the mr. almighty and super wise just say so and all debt becomes interest free? is there something he cannot just decide and make it so? seems like quite dictatorial set of powers you have there. glad it is never in the hands of anyone unstable...

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