Congress Turns Up The Heat on FCC's Chairman 148
Fletch writes "FCC Chairman Kevin Martin could be in for an uncomfortable spring, as House Energy Committee Chair John Dingel (D-MI) has requested a truckload of FCC paperwork relating to some controversial decisions Martin has made. Those include the FCC's reversal on the a la carte cable issue and newspaper-television cross-ownership restrictions. 'This request has got to be turning the FCC completely upside down. Significantly, it appears to reflect a bipartisan discontent with Martin's performance. Democrats and some Republicans are upset over his recent move to relax one of the agency's key media ownership rules, as well as the rushed manner in which he handled the matter late last year. Other Republicans dislike what they see as Martin's persecution of the cable industry, especially Comcast.' The Committee originally announced its intention to investigate the FCC in January."
he should refuse to testify (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:he should refuse to testify (Score:5, Funny)
Wait a minute, whats your name again? Maybe you do have to be a dick about it.
This is not troll!!! (Score:3, Interesting)
Re: (Score:2)
Re:This is not troll!!! (Score:4, Insightful)
Satire is NOT trolling. Even if he trolls a lot, a comment presented as satire (as this appeared to me) is not trolling.
I have seen MANY cases of satire marked (incorrectly) as "troll". I would appreciate it if people would take the trouble to learn the difference.
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
No. Read again, please. (Score:2)
I felt it was pretty clear that I meant they were doing something that is at least as morally questionable as those they often criticize.
See??? (Score:2)
You can't have that both ways!
Reaction from Comcast! (Score:5, Funny)
The checks cleared in time.
Congress turns up heat? (Score:2, Informative)
Nothing short of removing power from both congress and the FCC will keep these jokers from leeching from the public.
Re: (Score:2)
I bet if you examine how these politicians' next campaigns are financed you'll find the money trail back to Comcast.
Re:Congress turns up heat? (Score:4, Insightful)
Yeah, this is a really rather disturbing abuse of Congress's oversight authority. For the first time since I was born, we finally have an FCC Chairman who actually stands up for the general public. What happens? Republicans and Democrats freak out because serving the public interest is not in the interest of either party. God forbid that the FCC Chairman might actually do his job and regulate scarce resources in a way that promotes fairness and equal access, provides maximum public utility, and preserves the viability of those resources for future generations....
Some of the things this Chairman has done include:
I'm sure there are others. I can't believe I'm saying this, but Bush actually got something right. Judging by the backlash from Republicans, I'm assuming it was an error on his part, but still, we as a community need to rally behind this guy.
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
No, it's a stalling tactic. It is akin to your boss asking you to print out a copy of every email correspondence you've sent along with a copy of every project you've worked on, then compile a list of everything you've done accounting for every minute of your time over the past six months. If my boss ever asks me to do that, I'll find another job; if most of the time at my job were spent accounting for what I did with my time, my time would be better spent doing something else, as it's not like I'd be get
Re: (Score:2, Informative)
Re: (Score:2, Interesting)
Actually, it seems like it would be easier to have somebody that's not elected bought, since politicians have to publicly show who is giving them money.
Re: (Score:2)
His finances may be under less scrutiny, but that sort of corruption would be criminal for both parti
How it reads to me... (Score:5, Informative)
Re: (Score:2, Insightful)
You cannot hope to bribe or sway,
The Congress of the U.S.A.
But given what this lot will do
Un-bribed, there's no occasion to.
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
or do you mean like william jefferson, where there was a lot of money, no sex, and little coverage?
Re: (Score:2)
Persecution of those who deserve it? Oh My! (Score:5, Insightful)
And "a la carte" cable is the obvious and fair thing to do. The claims of "undue burden" and "technically infeasible" are just so much crap. If they have the tecnical capability to do "On Demand", then they have the technical capability to do a la carte. Q.E.D.
Plain and simple: they just don't want to. Because then they can't charge exhorbitant rates for their bundled "packages".
Re: (Score:3, Insightful)
Re: (Score:2, Insightful)
Re: (Score:2)
There is a situation you have failed to consider: the cable providers are actually paying ESPN to carry their channels for the privilege of making money off the advertising on those channels. This is the stumbling block for a la carte: Comcast needs all of their customers to take these channels to defray the fees they pay to carry them, that's why ESPN is always in the basic
Re: (Score:2)
That may be true, but why does the consumer have to pay for it? Either ESPN (or whoever) lowers their prices to be competitive, or understands that for that kind of pricing, they'll have less orders.
Or, consumers could say "Hey, I really want ESPN, so I'm willing to pay more for that than the Golf Channel."
People are willing to pay a premium (or differential price) for channels like HBO. What makes you think it would be any different for other channels? I know I'd be willing to pay more for ESPN than whatever the average charge per channel is for standard cable. Why? Because I'm not going to lease Lifetime, Lifetime Movies, Oxygen, any religious channels, Style, Hallmark, or anything else that doe
Re: (Score:2)
That may or may not be correct but I distinctly remember reading a comment last year on this subject. Essentially, it's not that the cable providers (Comcast, Time Warner, etc) don't want to offer ala carte (despite their protestations that they can't technically do it) but rather it is the Viacoms and other programmers who won't let it happen.
If you, as Comcast, want to provide your butt fucks (er, subscriber
Re: (Score:2)
Re:Persecution of those who deserve it? Oh My! (Score:5, Interesting)
"Comcast deserves all the examination it has gotten, and more. They have been terrible."
The real problem, though, is that the government is able to impose such monopolies on us. It's pointless to go after companies as they become problems, because these companies will continue to spring up. The effective approach is to stop the problem at the source: get politics out of money. Don't permit legislation that creates monopolies and destroys competition. Trash these FCC regulations, and the market will take care of itself. People will have choices, and companies will have to compete to offer what people want at the lowest price possible. And idiotic situations such as the one we currently find ourselves in will not be able to thrive.
Not "only" a symptom... (Score:3, Insightful)
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
Reasonable antitrust (i.e., anti-monopoly) rules are not "unnecessary regulation". They are meta-rules that keep everyone working WITHIN the rules of th
Re: (Score:2)
Can you provide any historical examples of a monopoly unsupported in any way by government regulation that was able to persist? I could see one attempting to spring up, but it could only exist if the market chose not to shift away or was unable to shift away (either by force or by lack of compe
don't waste your time (Score:2)
Ironically, people can use a lot of reason justifying their unreasonable positions and end up taking you down to their level and then they beat you at it (to paraphrase an old saying on fools.)
Re: (Score:3, Informative)
That which is not forbidden is allowed.
We cannot demand that people obey some moral code, when morality is subjective. This is why in the Old Testament there are the 10 Commandments, not the 10 guidelines for moral behavior. This is why Hammurabi's Code existed. This is why the legal system is based on blacklisting disallowed behaviours, not whitelisting appropriate ones.
Unless
Re: (Score:2)
Ha ha ha ha ha! Oh god, that's good... so idealistic, it's kinda cute.
Never heard of a natural monopoly, huh? Or barriers to entry? I can only assume not, since most libertarian idealists have to pretend these things don't exist in order to maintain their illusions.
See, cont
Re: (Score:2, Insightful)
Homeowners could have easily paid market rate for power grid connector nodes, cable nodes that connect just like plumbing to a centralized neighborhood or city node, at which point businesses can compete to connect to that node and deliver. Thus, many individual companies cou
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
http://www.marketwatch.com/news/story/paulsons-lament-deregulation-has-been/story.aspx?guid=%7B4AEF15AC-3966-4656-8108-C96712A88D68%7D [marketwatch.com]
Re: (Score:2)
Here's a simple question for you to answer: would you rather buy a house that comes with power pre-attached, or would you rather buy a house, buy a connector, wai
Re: (Score:2)
Moot controversy? (Score:2)
Re
It is called "Sheeple". (Score:4, Insightful)
Re: (Score:3, Interesting)
Remind me again where the problem is?
It's in the readership base -- when was the last time the average American actually looked at (say) a foreign newspaper? Let alone a foreign-language one.
That said, there's no reason for the FCC to go out of their way to enable Information Domination. And do you seriously think that any of these companies would be happy to leave the Internet as an unsullied source of pure truth from outside their grip? No, they'll
Re: (Score:2)
The FCC does what it does because its members are influenced by friends and financiers. The reason I have only one cable choice in my area is due to government interference.
"No, they'll try to monetize that, and (as collateral damage) limit citizens' access to external sources of information."
How exactly can a company with no political influence be able to limit my access to anything? It is only becau
Re: (Score:2)
You really think any private enterprise could arrange for the right of ways without governemnt interference? Or, if you are in a rural area, that it is cost effective to run a wire to you and maintain it?
Really? How many papers do you have where you live. Most major cities se
Re: (Score:2)
They would want to because there would be demand for it. People want the internet, and companies want profits. It is only when you politically force the market to give people only one choice that companies are able to keep prices high and make ridiculous restrictions to save their asses. Given the choice between a company blocking P2P and one allowing it, I would choose the latter and influence m
Re: (Score:2)
Given the choice between Natalie Portman and a sock, I would choose Natalie Portman. But since I don't have that choice, the point is moot.
Hell, at worst there is one cable monopoly and one phone monopoly. That is two companies. If
Re: (Score:2)
- The Times
- The Daily Telegraph
- The Independent
- The Guardian
- Daily Mail
- The Sun
- Financial Times
- Daily Express
- Daily Mirror
- News of the World
- Daily Star
Some are much better than others. The Sun has a nude woman on page three, and the Star has a nude women on every other page (and she probably wrote the articles too), but they're important in that a lot of people buy them, so they have
Re: (Score:2)
Everything I know about papers in Britain, I learned from "Yes, Minister."
Re: (Score:2)
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cxdMFRwztl4 [youtube.com] (That quote.)
Re: (Score:2)
I know of and think the Times and WSJ are pretty good. Sometimes the WSJ editorials drive me crazy. And no, I never read any paper's lifestyle section (unless that is where that paper puts the comics.) I feel like there is a third one I am leaving out. I thought the Village Voice was considered good as well, but have never read it.
Oh, I have not read the WSJ since Murdock's acquisition, so maybe I'm living in the past.
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
Sorry, I think you missed my point -- there's no reason that we should encourage the FCC to go out of its way to make media consolidation a reality.
As to whether a hundred flowers would bloom in the absence of "natural monopoly" rulings, I respect the logic of your position, but I think it's naive about the power of an entrenched going concern which owns the wires.
It is only because politics (laws, regulations) are tied t
Re: (Score:2)
That may be. I was simply trying to show what the ultimate goal should look like, not necessarily how to get there.
"No, really it's just the money. If they own every local newspaper and all the ones outside the city (or their equivalents do), then you're hosed."
How? Once people realize they're being fed misinformation, demand will surge for a local paper with news closer to the truth, and individuals will see t
Re: (Score:2)
*And* provided he can afford to supply it to them.
Someone attempting to start a truly independent paper providing "the truth" under those circumstances would need to charge an exorbitant amount per issue (or run an all-volunteer business -- not a model that tends to
So if I'm getting this right (Score:2)
A re-energized House flexes their muscle.... (Score:4, Insightful)
Re: (Score:3, Interesting)
Re: (Score:2)
Not to defend the Cable companies but.... (Score:3, Interesting)
The reality is that the bulk of programming costs for the cable company are directly attributable to a few companies, such as Disney, HBO, etc.
First, you have to understand how pricing for channels from the channel owners is done. Its done based on volume, usually negotiated per head. When Disney and a provider (doesn't matter is its cable or satellite) negotiate a contract, they end up with a per-consumer cost that the cable company pays to carry the channel.
There are two reasons that more than 50% of the channels are complete crap.
1) The really crappy ones are so low cost that they have a negligible effect on the consumer. Channels provided by the non-big companies fall in this category. The one that comes to mind is the Christian Broadcast Network, which only cost pennies per month to the cable companies.
2) The bundle effect. In order to sell advertising, the big media providers (Disney, etc.) want to have as many channels as possible carried, preferably the ones that are in the starter bundles. Therefore, you get at least 3-5 ESPN channels. Unfortunately, none of the cable (or satellite) providers have any negotiating ability here at all. This is unregulated territory, so Disney will just sit back on its haunches and say, "You want ESPN? Guess what...you have to also put ESPN2, ESPN Classic, and ESPN Sports Nobody Cares About" in your Basic Tier.
Do you really think that a local cable provider will be able to refuse? So Disney ends up with a fairly significant portion of channels, which means they get to sell more ad revenue, and build up aftermarket sales of DVD's and paraphenalia.
The cable company is damned if they don't, effectively. They can't negotiate, as there isn't much choice about carrying Disney Channel and ESPN.
So, because of these contractual agreements, the cable companies *CANNOT* unbundle channels, at least in any meaningful way. Because there are only a handful of meaningful channels provided by a handful of extremely large companies, unbundling would, at best, mean having a Disney group, a TimeWarner group, etc. And the big media conglomerates will *NEVER* allow this. If they did, it would eat into their already shrinking ad revenues so fast the shareholders might explode.
So, not to defend the cable companies, but this matter is one that is largely unregulated, and the cable companies are unable to win the battle. While this isn't the only factor (certainly the cable companies want to charge you as much as possible for as many tiers of service as possible), it is one of the biggest. Remember, the highest margins for the cable companies are in the in-house services they control: data, phone, etc. When they have to pay per subscriber (or per event, such as On-Demand or PPV) they don't make nearly as much as they do for services they control.
Remember, also, that some channels *ARE* regulated by government, especially local access channels (my system carries 3-4 of them, I think). This is a huge waste of bandwidth that the cable companies are contractually obligated to provide in order to get local franchises. Again, crap. A waste of resources. But the cable company has no choice but to spend a ton of money and bandwidth to meet these obligations.
The future of cable is obviously to move to digital only services. I know of one small cable company that is actively looking to migrate to PacketCable exclusively, which means that they would deliver everything via packets, rather than channels. The minute the FCC lets the cable companies drop Analog services, expect this to happen quickly.
However, its unfair to only blame the Cable Co's. The Big Media is as much to blame if not more than anyone else.
Bill
Re: (Score:3, Interesting)
I understand and think that a la carte should still be done. What's the bottom line? The cable providers have to take in more than they spend, or they go out of business. Great, so they price the a la carte such that it makes them money. Period. It doesn't matter how they buy it, all that matters is that they sell it for whatever they are selling it for now. The reason they don't like it is uncertainty. Rather th
Re: (Score:2)
As you poined out, if *ALL* the providers did this at once, it would work.
Re: (Score:2)
Yes. Oh, and I work for a company that supplies cable television. The lines in the ground hold more than we receive on the dishes. Adding two channels handed off by a local provider would cost about $500 in connection equipment each and nothing more for operations. That means that the connection has a tiny cost and the bandwith is free. I know this because I do it for a living. Care to tell me what your qualifications are for determining the cost to hand a single add
Re: (Score:2)
I worked as an Engineer for a major cable provider for years. I have installed modems, drops, Cisco ONS Fiber equipment, worked on Cisco CMTS's, installed Gigabit Fiber Optic networks, maintained DNS, Mail, and Web Servers for cable customers, done tech support, and many other things.
I have also been a Director at 3 different regional ISP's, responsible 100% for operations and security for up to 150k customers, with 25 people in 4 states directly repo
Re: (Score:2)
Remember, also, that some channels *ARE* regulated by government, especially local access channels (my system carries 3-4 of them, I think). This is a huge waste of bandwidth that the cable companies are contractually obligated to provide in order to get local franchises. Again, crap. A waste of resources. But the cable company has no choice but to spend a ton of money and bandwidth to meet these obligations.
Are you really saying that a couple of local-access channels, out of the hundreds my cable company carries, are costing it "tons of money and bandwidth"?
Re: (Score:2)
Right now I have the *right* to unscrambled HD content, and the *ability* to decode the analog cable signal freely. If the system moves to be all digital I'll never again be able to simply plug that coax into a TV or a PC tuner again - unless there is regulation in effect that keeps it "open". I don't see that ever happening, as with my local provider (Time Warner) you must call and *request* the ab
Re: (Score:2)
And as far as requiring a tuner for HD content, that h
Re:Not to defend the Cable companies but.... (Score:4, Insightful)
If all carriers are forced to provide à la carte programming then Disney loses it's heavy weight bargaining chip. If Disney tries to charge a particular carrier more per customer, the carrier responds, "Fine, but less of our customers will subscribe."
There is no, "You must put these on the base tier." As there is no base tier, or at least the customers aren't forced to order it. Pricing becomes priced by consumer price elasticity (plus a margin of profit for the carriers). This is exactly as it should be.
One question for an American versed in sales and consumer laws: Do American laws allow selling the same service or product to different customers at different rates with little or no restrictions? I am all for bulk discounts, but in my experience if you offer one customer a bulk discount another customer purchasing the same quantity must get the same rate... different laws though.
Re: (Score:2)
Price discrimination - brief background (Score:2)
Do American laws allow selling the same service or product to different customers at different rates with little or no restrictions?
Generally, yes. It is called price segmentation, or price differentiation. Think airline tickets as an example. Basically, there are not many restrictions on carving up your market and selling the same same to different purchasers at different prices.
Restrictions that can apply are related to consumer protection, and often apply if the seller is a monopoly, is in collus
it's like Nader said: (Score:2, Interesting)
Re: (Score:2)
We need a la carte and open cable boxes Why should (Score:2)
Why can't the FCC fix the cable card mess?
Re:We need a la carte and open cable boxes Why sho (Score:2)
What the FCC is missing is that it is irrelevant what the cable companie
But I like the persecution! (Score:2)
THEN let's crucify him.
Actually, I have this whole Appian way thing in mind, but I doubt congress will even cut down one tree. All metaphorical, of course...
The Kevin Martin philosophy of free speech (Score:2)
Comment removed (Score:5, Interesting)
Damn congress! (Score:2)
The real problem, though, is that the government is able to impose such monopolies on us. It's pointless to go after companies as they become problems, because these companies will continue to spring up. The effective approach is to stop the p
Re:Go congress! (did I just say that?) (Score:5, Insightful)
Re: (Score:3, Insightful)
Re: (Score:2, Interesting)
Networks offer packages to the local operator (or big nationals like Comcast). They are package deals. I can personally verify that the small (8k subs) cable operator I work for would never carry MTV2, MTV Jams, or MTV Hits if they weren't part of a package that included Noggin and Nick Toons.
The problem is at the networks, not the cable operator. They are just like the recording industry who still thinks you can put an hour of crap on a CD, thr
It'll work out. (Score:2)
All the cable operators have to do is to pass along the actual costs. If it costs $1 for an unbundled channel, and Noggin requires 5 others in tow, then charge $5 for Noggin. When nobody wants to spend $5 for Noggin and their
Re: (Score:2)
the up side is TWC does not have to offer the channels to me individually. they're allowed to offer p
Don't forget switchers (Score:2)
Are you counting all the people who switched to satellite due to cable prices?
Cable doesn't rain-fade. And has Internet. And VOIP.
Re: (Score:2)
Funny, the last time I had cable (three years ago), it did. Remember that the cable company normally gets all those channels - dramatic pause - via satellite! As such, they often have the same troubles that you get with satellite at your residence. Add in the mandatory "emergency broadcast" tests that ALWAYS occur at the worst possible time for viewers (middle of the premiere of the Battlestar Galactica mini-series, for example), and I'll take satellite over cable ANY TIME.
Re: (Score:2)
They have much larger dishes and often receive in different frequency bands than DBS. The dishes at my local cable company are on the order of 12-15' in diameter. When I was thinking about working out the rain fade issue on my 18" dish (no cable here), everybody recommended upgrading to a 24" (IIRC) dish to nearly eliminate the problem.
Maybe you had wet cables?
Re: (Score:2)
Re:Go congress! (did I just say that?) (Score:4, Informative)
Businesweek 12/7/05 [businessweek.com]
While it may be years before any such model is put in place and it's hard to say how the end result will look, a consensus is emerging that some channels would suffer -- if not fall away altogether. Content providers now compel cable operators to offer their niche channels by bundling them with must-haves like ESPN or MTV. Without being bundled into a bigger package, less popular channels such as ESPN Classic and MTV2 could struggle to garner a large enough audience to survive.
So while the consumer can choose what channels he or she wants, the cable company still has to pay for it. It's kind of like if the Grocery Store (cable company) forced you (the consumer) to buy the fruit salad because they bought all their fruit from the same company (TV station) who charges them the same regardless of how many individual pineapples or watermelons they bought. Oh, and noone else is making these varieties of pineapples or watermelons. Now, if you want Papaya (specialty station) you can go to the Grocery Store down the street (Satellite) but they make their fruit salad without the Pineapples which you want.
So the consumer's best option is to get his tropical fruit off someone selling out of his van (P2P), which has it's own set of risks entirely.
Re: (Score:2)
Accordingly, you are screwed......
Re: (Score:3, Informative)
With satellite, you at least have a choice of packages to generally get what you want. In fact, if they don't have what you want, you might want to call them and ask about specifi
Actually... (Score:3, Insightful)