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Piracy The Courts United States

Supreme Court Wants US Input On Whether ISPs Should Be Liable For Users' Piracy (arstechnica.com) 114

An anonymous reader quotes a report from Ars Technica: The Supreme Court signaled it may take up a case that could determine whether Internet service providers must terminate users who are accused of copyright infringement. In an order (PDF) issued today, the court invited the Department of Justice's solicitor general to file a brief "expressing the views of the United States."

In Sony Music Entertainment v. Cox Communications, the major record labels argue that cable provider Cox should be held liable for failing to terminate users who were repeatedly flagged for infringement based on their IP addresses being connected to torrent downloads. There was a mixed ruling at the US Court of Appeals for the 4th Circuit as the appeals court affirmed a jury's finding that Cox was guilty of willful contributory infringement but reversed a verdict on vicarious infringement "because Cox did not profit from its subscribers' acts of infringement." That ruling vacated a $1 billion damages award and ordered a new damages trial. Cox and Sony are both seeking a Supreme Court review. Cox wants to overturn the finding of willful contributory infringement, while Sony wants to reinstate the $1 billion verdict.

The Supreme Court asking for US input on Sony v. Cox could be a precursor to the high court taking up the case. For example, the court last year asked the solicitor general to weigh in on Texas and Florida laws that restricted how social media companies can moderate their platforms. The court subsequently took up the case and vacated lower-court rulings, making it clear that content moderation is protected by the First Amendment.

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Supreme Court Wants US Input On Whether ISPs Should Be Liable For Users' Piracy

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  • by Tomahawk ( 1343 ) on Monday November 25, 2024 @06:35PM (#64972087) Homepage

    not Internet Service Police.

    Policing should not be their job. It should never be their job.

    Why isn't that obvious???

    • I think it has to do with "common carrier" status. A common carrier has to treat everyone equally. They don't want to do that, but they don't want to be held responsible for what content they choose to carry either.

      • Was AT&T responsible for phone scams or prank calls?

        • by Shaitan ( 22585 )

          In some cases they were supposed to be but most of the time they just took the scammers money.

        • by AmiMoJo ( 196126 )

          It probably depends who notified them about the scam. If it was the police, with a warrant, then it might be argued that failure to disconnect the number leading to more people getting ripped off could make them somewhat liable.

          On the other hand some rando internet cop claiming an IP address was used for copyright infringement should be ignored, for obvious reasons.

          • âoe On the other hand some rando internet cop claiming an IP address was used for copyright infringement should be ignored, for obvious reasons.â

            The important point here is theyâ(TM)re not looking for copyright infringement. Sony is arguing torrent = copyright infringement. Theyâ(TM)re asking ISPs to disconnect torrent users because they might be using torrents to get copy right material.

      • Common carrier is a bugaboo of the right wing who want to be able to say Nazi stuff and not get banned by the advertisers (because let's not kid ourselves, it's the advertisers banning them, not the platforms).

        They also want to be able to dox and harass their opponents. Again, without getting banned.

        They do not, of course, want to extend any of this to said opponents.

        None of this matters, because Section 230 of the CDA explicitly protects the creators of a software based communication platform f
        • They also want to be able to dox and harass their opponents. Again, without getting banned.

          A bit late for one of them [imgur.com].

        • The case isn't about platforms, it is about ISPs where common carrier status does matter. If ISPs aren't treated as common carriers, than they could be held liable for piracy committed by their users.

          I also don't think there's as much money on the piracy side of the battle as folks here would like to imagine. Comcast owns Universal, which is a big IP holder, and I really can't see them flying the Jolly Roger on this one.

          • requires repealing S230. Or the Supreme Court could just ignore the law. They've been doing that a lot lately and unless they're paying attention most right wingers agree with them.

            I say "unless you're paying attention" because they've struck down dozens of laws & rules that would've increase everyone's pay, gave us cleaner and safer water and air, and stopped businesses from abusing us.

            But hey, ignorance is bliss. Until it isn't.
            • because none of that has anything to do with the construction
            • requires repealing S230. Or the Supreme Court could just ignore the law.

              As he just told you, common carrier doesn't even apply to platforms. Furthermore, Section 230 isn't even relevant here, all of this falls squarely within the DMCA's safe harbor clause. Don't go around talking about "ignoring" the law when you obviously have been ignorant of it your entire life. How is it you're so old and so fat that you've never spent any of that massive amount of time and energy you've accrued towards educating yourself?

              They've been doing that a lot lately and unless they're paying attention most right wingers agree with them.

              If we use both your own definition and your own admission, you're as

              • And unless you're again going to just ignore the law and all those requirements, requirements which the cable companies among others lobbied for, then no it does not apply. Again though the supreme Court could care less about what's actually written into laws. They rule by Fiat.

                Assuming we are actually going to follow the laws as written then the DMCA is out the door and section 230 applies because it protects the platform owner from the legal consequences of their users actions.

                The right wing is ab
                • And unless you're again going to just ignore the law and all those requirements, requirements which the cable companies among others lobbied for, then no it does not apply. Again though the supreme Court could care less about what's actually written into laws. They rule by Fiat.

                  That's actually what's in dispute here: Have they met their statutory requirements. Here, as is common, we have a case with a bit of ambiguity. This is exactly what the appeals process is for. The supreme court is doing exactly what it's supposed to do.

                  Assuming we are actually going to follow the laws as written then the DMCA is out the door and section 230 applies because it protects the platform owner from the legal consequences of their users actions.

                  ISPs aren't platforms, crackhead. Even if there was no DMCA at all, section 230 still has zero relevance. This matter is strictly within the domain of copyright laws.

                  The right wing is absolutely desperate to either strip that protection entirely or to only apply it if absolutely no content moderation is done because they know that without the protections their billionaire backing means they can sue whoever opposes them into pulp and common carrier won't protect you because the right wing has unlimited resources to crap flood any forum that doesn't tow their line.

                  So that's why you're always whining and bitching about slashdot moderation. Given you're such

            • Re: (Score:2, Offtopic)

              by Shaitan ( 22585 )

              "the Supreme Court could just ignore the law. They've been doing that a lot lately"

              hey look, it's backwards day. The supreme court has finally started following the law instead of doing what they think people want them to do. You are still stuck in the propaganda your side was spouting when trying to push your coup into a full on single party system.

              You lost, they lost, get ready for a whole lot of pain as everybody you've been listening to and backing goes to prison and your information network and all it'

              • by jsonn ( 792303 )
                I'm absolutely amazed that someone can think up such an incoherent and ignorant rant and still has enough brain cells to use a computer. But I guess user interfaces have become that simple to use in recent years.
                • To be fair there's a 50/50 shot he doesn't believe anything he wrote and he's just a professional manipulating people who read it a fourth grade level...
                  • by Shaitan ( 22585 )

                    Somehow my post is both incoherent and yet able to be parsed by anyone who can read at a fourth grade level. I guess I'm magical!

        • I didn't think of my comment as "right wing", nor do I think of myself as such. I do think if an web site wants to be immune from responsibility for what it carries, it cannot police it beyond what is proscribed by law. If a web site. or social media, or any other site curates its content, it should be held responsible for what it publishes. How does this differ from traditional media? Maybe I'm missing something.

          • it means you've absorbed a right wing talking point and you're boosting it without even being aware of it.

            Propaganda works unless you're hyper aware of it to an almost unhealthy degree...
            • Propaganda works unless you're hyper aware of it to an almost unhealthy degree...

              On the contrary, you yourself routinely propagandize without even realizing it. You're also assuming everybody else is susceptible to it simply because you yourself can't avoid being swayed by it.

          • Re: (Score:2, Troll)

            by Shaitan ( 22585 )

            You are right in principle but web sites are protected by section 230. His arguments are old because the left wants to kill section 230 now that Elon Musk bought twitter removed all the curation of moderate and right leaning content. This allowed millions to see 'misinformation' which is to say legitimate information which contradicted the strawmen crushing arguments on left leaning fact check sites.

            Similar to Trump and Vance fact checking the false real time fact checks of the debate moderators when they c

            • As it turns out there are severe side effects related to long term hormonal birth control usage and they probably should have used far more caution.

              As father with two daughter, and now two granddaughters, this is a discussion that has come up several times. If the pill is so safe then why are you requiring a pelvic exam + pap smear before you'll prescribe it? Are you lying about how safe the pill is, or are you lying about why you insist on the exam? Either way, you are lying :)

              • by Shaitan ( 22585 )

                I have two daughters that aren't quite old enough for this yet. But my wife and I have discussed and the current contender is copper IUD when they get first period without explaining that it is birth control so they don't know pregnancy isn't a risk/consequence. They'll figure it out eventually but it lasts 12yrs.

                • I have two daughters that aren't quite old enough for this yet. But my wife and I have discussed and the current contender is copper IUD when they get first period without explaining that it is birth control so they don't know pregnancy isn't a risk/consequence. They'll figure it out eventually but it lasts 12yrs.

                  I think you are out of your mind. That is often an extremely painful procedure for an adult, much less a very young girl.

                  • by Shaitan ( 22585 )

                    I've had many painful procedures. Things which hurt on an ongoing basis are one thing but anyone who lets a few minutes of pain at any level make their choices for them is doing life wrong. No matter how much you hurt for 5 mins it won't even matter tomorrow.

                    That said, I wouldn't have my kids suffer if there is a choice. Oral sedation works for dentistry and it should work here. One $500 pill and you forget the following 2hrs of life.

        • by Shaitan ( 22585 )

          "The right wing wants to kill S230"

          Try to keep up, the left wants to kill S230 now because Musk called their bluff by outright buying an existing viable platform and dismantling their censorship. Also they are and always were the nazis.

          "Or Twitter. Which is somehow worse."

          Yes, all that free speech *gasp* and they don't even take down the fact checks of the strawmen our fact checkers gave!! *clutches pearls*

          Seriously you'd think it was 4chan instead of the fairly civil exchange of social commentary and news

        • by AmiMoJo ( 196126 )

          Loss of S230 protections would be a disaster for the US, but potentially a huge opportunity for Europe.

      • I think it has to do with "common carrier" status. A common carrier has to treat everyone equally. They don't want to do that, but they don't want to be held responsible for what content they choose to carry either.

        A common carrier does not have to treat everyone equally. They have to not discriminate on the basis of content. They can still sell different speeds, bandwidths, etc. and can charge different rates for different usage plans.

        How is the ISP choosing what content to carry? What content have they blocked? Be specific.

    • It IS obvious, as are most of the other simple legal arguments people are posting (such as the whole innocent until proven guilty bit).

      So obvious, in fact, that I suspect "asking for input" really means "soliciting the interested parties to bribe against each other."

      • by sjames ( 1099 )

        Those tour bus sized RVs don't come cheap you know!

      • by Shaitan ( 22585 )

        *ding* *ding* *ding*

        Why are a handful of copyright cartel organizations being actively defended by tax dollars in the first place when there is mass civil disobedience by public who are supposed to be in change and pay those tax dollars?

    • Oh, it very much SHOULD be obvious.

      the issue is that these copyright fools want a consistent, easily fungible target for "ALL THESE PIRATES!"

      This is 100% about what is "convenient" for "Rights Holders", and 0% about what makes actual legal sense.

      It is very inconvenient for eg, SONY, to build a case incriminating a specifically named defendant. It is VERY CONVENIENT for them to assert "5000 pirates using COX addresses!!"

      It is very inconvenient for them to bring 5000 individual cases with individually named

    • It's even worse than your analogy makes out. The police are not tasked with punishment. I'm more interested who the Internet Service Court is. Last I checked the USA had a right to due process.

  • The term liable is in the domain of law so the intent and the spirit of the act is primary. I'm imagining a whole chain of licensing agreements that in a totally logical world makes someone somewhere liable. So logically enough everyone reading this is probably committing some felony as they are reading this..... Turing enforcement is going to be so simple....
  • Stupid ideas (Score:5, Insightful)

    by nehumanuscrede ( 624750 ) on Monday November 25, 2024 @06:40PM (#64972109)

    The MPAA / RIAA have decided it's too much work to go after individual copyright infringers, so they
    want to put the burden of policing the entire internet onto the ISP's themselves.

    For them, it's far easier to sue one entity ( and more profitable ) than it is to go through the process
    of unmasking every John / Jane Doe on the internet whom they accuse of copyright infringement.

    -emphasis on accuse-

    Until someone has been found guilty and exhausted all appeals, they are considered innocent until
    proven otherwise in this Country. ( At least, that's how it's -supposed- to work )

    You don't get to start doling out punishments until the aforementioned court processes have concluded.
    ( Which are expensive. Thus the reason they don't want to bother going that route. )

    • The MPAA / RIAA have decided it's too much work to go after individual copyright infringers, so they want to put the burden of policing the entire internet onto the ISP's themselves.

      This feels intentionally obtuse. The copyright holders go after the ISPs because they don't know which user has had a specific IP address assigned to them - But they do know which ISP has ownership of that IP address.

      Furthermore, the ISP does not want to responsible for unmasking the personal data of their users - So they

      • by Shaitan ( 22585 )

        "Furthermore, the ISP does not want to responsible for unmasking the personal data of their users - So they are left with the burden of policing."

        No... the burden is still with the copyright cartels. If someone borrowed money from me at your party and I didn't get their name that doesn't mean it is on you to chase them down and make them pay. Making them pay is my problem, helping me do so isn't yours just because you are able.

    • Why not cut the suspected users power while they are at it? I mean, without power, they'll be unable to power their router. How about cutting someone's water off who is accused of using a patented method to distill water?
    • In Canada, on the the best pieces of legislation passed by Stephen Harper many years ago was to allow lawsuits of individual copyright violators, but limit the maximum collective liability to $5000. That doesn’t even cover the retainer of the sleaziest lawyer (and as if they are all sleazy). This effectively killed lawsuits for private copyright violations. Now if only we could get Trudeau out and back to sensible government.
    • The MPAA / RIAA started losing cases when they sued people who could fight back. One of the big ones was that IP addresses are not IDs. You can't just sue whoever is paying the bill. You need to prove it was them and prove wrongdoing. This pretty much ended their blanket lawsuits.
    • It's even worse than you say. In the USA we've effectively reached the point where we've concluded an IP address does not identify a direct person infringing. But this is precisely what they are going after ISPs for. By shifting the blame they are trying to reset the argument.

  • Not "found guilty of"?

    It seems that Sony has stolen the plot of my new movie. It is about the beginnings of a new corporatist police state where the right to due process under the law no longer exists.

    I say: Unplug their Internet.

    • I was immediately struck by that. Terminate the ==accused?== Oh sure, what could go wrong? Unplug their intertubes? Given the necessity for internet conx today, to disco someone not convicted by a court is evil. Damn, I'm grateful to be old today, the future's gonna SUCK like disco! Good luck, kids!
  • accused of copyright infringement with no trail and poor standard of evidence?

  • Uh... NO (Score:4, Funny)

    by sid crimson ( 46823 ) on Monday November 25, 2024 @07:14PM (#64972173)

    I can barely trust the ISPs to provide an accurate invoice, why would I trust them with getting the law correct?

  • by taustin ( 171655 ) on Monday November 25, 2024 @07:24PM (#64972211) Homepage Journal

    Then copyright holders need to be liable for false reports. Preferably criminally liable, for whoever puts their name to the complaint without verifying it is valid. At the very least, any lawyers (and it's always a lawyer) who put their name to a false complaint should be automatically disbarred, absent any evidence of deliberate deception against them.

    • by Anonymous Coward
      This. I do a parody music project focused on one specific band. 2 of the 4 songs I've done had complaints regarding copyright, and I appealed and won. The kicker is that it was some Brazilian company claiming rights to a United States based band, and while they might have Brazilian distribution rights (never looked any further), I believe they (and others) somehow manage to obtain the rights and then wait until the "offender" doesn't appeal and just collect any streaming money.
    • Youtube is packed full of copyright trolls.
    • by Shaitan ( 22585 )

      Yup. Most of the time they just scrap IP's from torrents. That means anyone could just pop up a metallica song attaching their modified tracker and have it list IP's of their enemies to get their access shutdown.

  • Copyright vs. Guns (Score:4, Interesting)

    by Dr.Wizard ( 5905580 ) on Monday November 25, 2024 @08:10PM (#64972345)
    Gun manufacturers are not liable for murders. Car manufacturers are not liable for car wrecks (that are the driver's stupid fault, mechanical failure notwithstanding). Nearly all products and services can also be used to help commit crimes. Why go after the ISPs? Why not Intel, HP, Microsoft, and Apple? What about the routers? Shouldn't they be suing Cisco?
    • The media companies' blanket lawsuits didn't work as courts started ruling against them. So now they're trying to lobby the government to end run around the courts.
    • Why go after the ISPs? Why not Intel, HP, Microsoft, and Apple? What about the routers? Shouldn't they be suing Cisco?

      Um, because the ISPs are the easiest to go after. Duh?

  • The phone company isn't liable if someone plays copyrighted music down the phone line, why should that same phone company be liable if someone sends the same music down the same phone line except as digital bits instead of analog audio?

  • what happens when an upstream ISP cuts off an 911 center
    based on an accusation to some place in the city that may have free wifi or free internet access.
    And the accusation flags an IP that is part of some city / area network link.

  • Wouldn't Trump have an impact on some of the staff for this? I don't know all the details of what they can or can't pick/change when they swap presidents, but...

    Meaning would a Trump selected Attorney General say something different?

  • by skam240 ( 789197 ) on Monday November 25, 2024 @11:39PM (#64972685)

    Input?

    Does said input happen to come in the form of luxury RVs?

  • If it's found out that Sony has an album with a song which has been stolen from another artist...will the company be kicked off the Apple Store?

  • Supreme Court wants input on whether Supreme Court should be liable for populations crimes.
  • by SuperDre ( 982372 ) on Tuesday November 26, 2024 @04:16AM (#64972935) Homepage
    Governments should be liable for what their citizens do. Gun manufacturers should be liable for how people misuse their guns. Cities should be liable for how drivers misuse their roads.. so nobody is liable anymore for what they do themselves, but everybody else is. So a murderer can get off because they used a gun and so the manufacturer is responsible for the murder.
  • by gweihir ( 88907 ) on Tuesday November 26, 2024 @04:27AM (#64972959)

    Why do these no-insight, no-practicality ideas crop up time and again? Is this, again, bog-ego "judges" not actually getting some minimal insight into the matter they are asked do decide on? Because all it takes here is maybe half a day of reading. And look, they waste tons of money instead and create FUD. What a fail.

    • Why do these no-insight, no-practicality ideas crop up time and again?

      Because the System is broken. There are only a few people doing anything nowadays because they have all of the resources. They are an inbred, dishonorable, and cantankerous bunch. Things will not get better until an outside force completely wipes away the entirety of the USA's system of ownership. Any concessions by the invader will result in more of the same that is happening now.

  • When they start holding asphalt companies responsible for speeding and drunk driving, then they can do things like this.
  • GM puts OnStar in all of their vehicles, whether buyers subscribe or not. Let's imagine they all subscribe for the sake of this discussion.

    So, GM has the ability to know where a vehicle is at all times, and in most cases they probably don't pay much attention (other than selling that data.) In theory they could do real-time analysis to detect a road-rage drivers, although that would be quite expensive. Imagine said road-rage driver hits a pedestrian and injures/kills them. Is GM now vicariously responsi

  • It's a mislead. Assuming anything else but a dumb pipe is the wrong direction and is simply a setup for sideways action later. The pipes are dumb (alldata/anydata). Don't give legitimacy to this.

  • Are Ford and GM liable when bank robbers use their vehicle as the getaway car? What about companies who knit ski masks? How about the store that sold the ski mask? Is the registered owner of the car that was stolen to be the getaway car liable?

    What the plaintiffs in this case want is to not have to do any work or spend any money to combat piracy which fits with their business model of creating content once and making money off it forever.

  • Could the music and movie industry politely stop lobbying into ruining the world for their profit, destroying cultural heritage, and downright stealing profits from artists?

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