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The Courts United States

Supreme Court Guts Protections for Cyberstalking Victims (fastcompany.com) 147

The Supreme Court ruled Tuesday that in order to find someone guilty of making a "true threat" courts must first determine that the person recklessly disregarded the fact that their words might be perceived as threats. From a report: Experts fear the decision will create new hurdles for victims of cyberstalking by requiring them to first prove that their stalkers understand the consequences of their actions. "The Supreme Court has just decreed that stalking is free speech protected by the First Amendment if the stalker genuinely believes his actions are non-threatening," tweeted Mary Anne Franks, a professor at George Washington Law School and president of the nonprofit Cyber Civil Rights Initiative. "That is, the more deluded the stalker, the more protected the stalking."

The case, Counterman v. Colorado, concerns a man named Billy Raymond Counterman, who was convicted under a Colorado anti-stalking law, after he sent a barrage of threatening Facebook messages to a woman he'd never met. The Colorado law didn't require the court to consider Counterman's mental state when he sent the messages. It only had to consider his behavior and how it was objectively received, that is, whether he repeatedly contacted, followed, or surveilled his target in a way that would cause a "reasonable person" distress. Counterman was found guilty under that statute, but he appealed his conviction, arguing that his statements were protected by the First Amendment and did not constitute "true threats," a category of speech that falls outside the bounds of the First Amendment, because it wasn't his intention to threaten his target. In its decision, the Supreme Court overwhelmingly sided with Counterman.

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Supreme Court Guts Protections for Cyberstalking Victims

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  • Good (Score:4, Insightful)

    by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday June 27, 2023 @02:44PM (#63637610)
    Posting anonymously- I don’t want to delve into the specifics of this case, but it’s good there’s some restrictions on what can be claimed as “threatening” behaviour. I say this as a man who’s experienced spousal abuse from a woman, which largely goes untalked about. Whether it is the case here or not, the most common tactic for a woman to inflict damage on a man is to say he has been threatening. It has been believed without actual evidence before court for far too long.
    • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

      Strong agreement. Allowing the subjective feelings of the alleged victim to determine a crime creates perverse incentives and power dynamics. Want to harass your ex-spouse? Claim that reasonable texts in a custody dispute are 'threatening'. Want to silence a political opponent? Say that their opposition to your lifestyle is 'threatening'.

      The law is about balancing justice for all parties. The actual opinion of the case does that - no matter what politically-slanted pundits at Fast Company may think of it.
      • The dissents in the case were from Amy Coney Barrett and Clarence Thomas. I'm not sure anyone would describe them as "the two strong leftist judges", but their concerns were primarily about the impacts on potential victims.

        • by haruchai ( 17472 )

          "I'm not sure anyone would describe them as "the two strong leftist judges""
          You're replying to just such a person, who's either illiterate, an idiot or both

    • On the other hand, I know someone who is a victim of a cyberstalker and the legal system was already completely hopeless at stopping cyberstalkers, so it's not encouraging to see it losing whatever morsel of capability it may have had.

  • Alternate Headline (Score:5, Insightful)

    by BitterOak ( 537666 ) on Tuesday June 27, 2023 @02:45PM (#63637618)
    Supreme Court Reaffirms Freedom of Speech by setting standards for charges of criminal harassment stemming from texts on the Internet. In this case, someone was sentenced to more than four years (!) for a string of text messages for which it hadn't been proven that he would have been aware could have been perceived as threatening.
    • by hey! ( 33014 ) on Tuesday June 27, 2023 @03:11PM (#63637690) Homepage Journal

      I think the court got it right here, but it's not quite so simple as you suggest.

      The texts in question wouldn't pass a "reasonable person" test -- that is to say a reasonable person would feel threatened by them. And the rights people enjoy aren't just the ones listed in the Bill of Rights -- says the Bill of Rights. Those non-enumerated rigghs includes the right to your reputation, the right of privacy, the right not to be threatened. All of these non-enumerated but equally Constitutional are the basis for some major limitation on speech. So the Court has to strike a balance.

      The problem here is what lawyers call "mens rea". This guy didn't have the mental capacity to understand that his texts were threatening. It's really unfortunate that this woman had to put up with this, but outlawing people from doing things they *didn't intend to do* isn't going to fix anything.

      • by myowntrueself ( 607117 ) on Tuesday June 27, 2023 @03:20PM (#63637716)

        I think the court got it right here, but it's not quite so simple as you suggest.

        The texts in question wouldn't pass a "reasonable person" test -- that is to say a reasonable person would feel threatened by them. And the rights people enjoy aren't just the ones listed in the Bill of Rights -- says the Bill of Rights. Those non-enumerated rigghs includes the right to your reputation, the right of privacy, the right not to be threatened. All of these non-enumerated but equally Constitutional are the basis for some major limitation on speech. So the Court has to strike a balance.

        The problem here is what lawyers call "mens rea". This guy didn't have the mental capacity to understand that his texts were threatening. It's really unfortunate that this woman had to put up with this, but outlawing people from doing things they *didn't intend to do* isn't going to fix anything.

        Surely this has to work for 'misgendering' and crap like that as well.

        You can't just let people decide, after the fact, what counts as 'threatening' or 'violent' language. 'Wrong' pronouns is a choice that the listener has made. It may well be that the speaker *intends* to threaten by misgendering, but that *must* pass the 'reasonable person' test.

        Otherwise, literally any communication could be labelled as threatening, after the fact, and prosecuted. And, at that point, you may as well just ban all communication completely because SOMEONE, SOMEWHERE, at SOME TIME might find it threatening.

        • by hey! ( 33014 ) on Tuesday June 27, 2023 @03:39PM (#63637776) Homepage Journal

          Well, yeah. But note carefully the intent argument cuts both ways: if you misgender someone with *intent* of threatening them, then that *is* a threat. If you misgender them because you don't understand that's offensive, it's just being rude.

          Suppose I leave a noose on your front porch. Is that a threat? It depends on my intent. If I'm helping you stage an adaptation of An Occurrence at Owl Creek Bridge I'm doing you a favor. If I'm leaving it to send you a message that people like you shouldn't live here that's a threat. If I intended the former, but accidentally left it on the porch of the black family next door, that's a *really* unfortunate accident.

          • Well, yeah. But note carefully the intent argument cuts both ways: if you misgender someone with *intent* of threatening them, then that *is* a threat. If you misgender them because you don't understand that's offensive, it's just being rude.

            Suppose I leave a noose on your front porch. Is that a threat? It depends on my intent. If I'm helping you stage an adaptation of An Occurrence at Owl Creek Bridge I'm doing you a favor. If I'm leaving it to send you a message that people like you shouldn't live here that's a threat. If I intended the former, but accidentally left it on the porch of the black family next door, that's a *really* unfortunate accident.

            exactly.

          • by cayenne8 ( 626475 ) on Tuesday June 27, 2023 @04:48PM (#63638026) Homepage Journal

            Well, yeah. But note carefully the intent argument cuts both ways: if you misgender someone with *intent* of threatening them, then that *is* a threat. If you misgender them because you don't understand that's offensive, it's just being rude.

            NO.....NO it is not!!

            Calling someone he when they "prefer" she...is not a threat.

            It is no more of a threat than calling Sally by the name of Susie....or Barney.

            These are fucking words.

            Words themselves are not threats..speech is not violence unless, they are explicit threats.

            Misgendering a person is not a threat.....telling someone you are going to kill them IS a threat.

            When did we lose sense of the obvious.

            It is not against the law to insult someone...whether by perception, accident or on purpose.

            Calling someone an asshole is no more a threat than calling. someone a she that prefers the pronoun thee.

            I don't care what someone wants to call themselves...its a free country.

            But, being that it is a free country, don't expect me to play your game.

            Freedom of speech, pretty much by necessity means there is NO freedom from being offended.

            Do not conflate insults with threats.

            • by AmiMoJo ( 196126 )

              For once you are right. Misgendering isn't a threat, it's just an aggravation to threats. As in, if you make a true threat and are prosecuted for it, the fact that you were motivated by hatred of trans people can be an aggravating factor that leads to a longer sentence.

              Same as if you threaten someone because you hate their race. Calling them the n-word isn't a threat, but it can be an aggravating factor if you are convicted of threatening them.

            • Re: (Score:2, Insightful)

              by Nugoo ( 1794744 )

              Calling someone he when they "prefer" she...is not a threat.

              That's not what Hey said. Hey said that misgendering someone with the intent of threatening them was a threat.

              For example, let's consider the hypothetical case of cis-man Albert talking about trans-man Bob. If Albert accidentally, or even deliberately, uses "she" when referring to Bob, it's not a threat. But if Albert publicly says "If I ever see her alone in a dark alley, I'll prove to her that she's a woman." with the intent of making Bob scared to walk alone at night, that's a threat.

              Words themselves are not threats..speech is not violence unless, they are explicit threats.

              This is just nons

          • Well, yeah. But note carefully the intent argument cuts both ways: if you misgender someone with *intent* of threatening them, then that *is* a threat. If you misgender them because you don't understand that's offensive, it's just being rude.

            You're conflating act (called actus reus [wikipedia.org]) and intent (called mens rea [wikipedia.org]). While both are typically requirements of a crime, courts consider them separately, for good reasons.

            In this case, whether or not the statement was threatening is not dependent on what the speaker intended, only on what the hearer understood. More precisely, what a "reasonable person" in the hearer's position would have understood. In most cases, I don't think a reasonable person would understand simple misgendering to be a threat of v

        • Who cares? If I tell you to leave me alone it shouldn't matter why.

          You obviously feel picked on for your bullying behaviors. "I didn't touch you!"

          Stop drawing stupid lines in the sand for everyone else. Make it easy to block an individual (not an identity). The government has abdicated their previous duty (legal identification) online. Nobody trusts identification from any other source.

          Also make it easier to share proof of previous behaviors. The past only influences us because we're bound by it. And

          • Who cares? If I tell you to leave me alone it shouldn't matter why.

            You obviously feel picked on for your bullying behaviors. "I didn't touch you!"

            Stop drawing stupid lines in the sand for everyone else. Make it easy to block an individual (not an identity). The government has abdicated their previous duty (legal identification) online. Nobody trusts identification from any other source.

            Also make it easier to share proof of previous behaviors. The past only influences us because we're bound by it. And manipulators learn the system. If you did nothing wrong then why would it matter if I told everyone else what you said to me, in a provable way?

            If words have no effect then why do you care if yours are ever heard? You are not the best and only judge about life. Just your own experiences. I should have a choice about who I interact with (and zero interactions is "cruel and unusual punishment" remember).

            Setting boundaries is normal and completely acceptable. I don't see this is a problem with what I'm saying?
            But you can get in significant trouble for just *one* time misgendering someone or expressing doubt as to someones status as 'trans'.

        • Can’t you go one day without thinking about trans people?

        • in most cases. The issue here was that the _number_ of messages and the fact that the man repeatedly created new accounts to avoid being blocked triggered an anti-stalking law. As a result the state didn't have to prove a "reasonable person" would have perceived the texts as threatening.

          If you created dozens of Facebook accounts, opening a new one every time your target blocks you for misgendering them and continue to do that for years, then you might have an equivalent situation.

          You're also a stal
          • by AmiMoJo ( 196126 )

            Is that what the court is saying? TFA isn't all that clear, but...

            The case, Counterman v. Colorado, concerns a man named Billy Raymond Counterman, who was convicted under a Colorado anti-stalking law, after he sent a barrage of threatening Facebook messages to a woman heâ(TM)d never met. The Colorado law didnâ(TM)t require the court to consider Countermanâ(TM)s mental state when he sent the messages. It only had to consider his behavior and how it was objectively received, that is, whether he

        • Otherwise, literally any communication could be labelled as threatening, after the fact, and prosecuted. And, at that point, you may as well just ban all communication completely because SOMEONE, SOMEWHERE, at SOME TIME might find it threatening.

          It's interesting because Europe, and especially the UK in particular, have laws that say it becomes hate speech if the person hearing it is offended by it.

          Among other things there was a case where a guy called a German woman a schweinhund (literally means pigdog) and he got arrested because she received it as a racial slur, when even in Germany it has no such connotation. It's basically like calling somebody an asshole.

          • Otherwise, literally any communication could be labelled as threatening, after the fact, and prosecuted. And, at that point, you may as well just ban all communication completely because SOMEONE, SOMEWHERE, at SOME TIME might find it threatening.

            It's interesting because Europe, and especially the UK in particular, have laws that say it becomes hate speech if the person hearing it is offended by it.

            Among other things there was a case where a guy called a German woman a schweinhund (literally means pigdog) and he got arrested because she received it as a racial slur, when even in Germany it has no such connotation. It's basically like calling somebody an asshole.

            This is a real problem for humanity!
            Freedom of expression becomes a vehicle of oppression... and thus must be stamped out.
            We run the real risk of annihilating science, art, politics, humor... I don't think the list stops until communication itself is gone.

        • by cayenne8 ( 626475 ) on Tuesday June 27, 2023 @04:43PM (#63638008) Homepage Journal

          Surely this has to work for 'misgendering' and crap like that as well.

          You can't just let people decide, after the fact, what counts as 'threatening' or 'violent' language. 'Wrong' pronouns is a choice that the listener has made. It may well be that the speaker *intends* to threaten by misgendering, but that *must* pass the 'reasonable person' test.

          Wait...wait...wait.

          Are you actually trying to say, that calling someone by the "wrong (according to them) pronouns" would somehow, somewhere in this world be considered threatining or somehow violent speech!??!?!

          Seriously?

          If so...then when the hell exactly did we drop the concept of "sticks and stones..."?

          JFC...the world is rapidly devolving into a bad Monty Python skit on acid as far as outlandish made up gibberish being considered reality.

          • It hurt my feelings and caused me anxiety which is a form of suffering and therefore harmful just like physical violence, thus words I don't like are violence.

            That's the "logic" they use.

      • by taustin ( 171655 )

        This guy didn't have the mental capacity to understand that his texts were threatening.

        From the texts quoted here, that means he doesn't belong in prison.

        He belongs in a mental hospital.

        • by hey! ( 33014 )

          Probably. But there are also people who can't understand or anticipate other peoples' reactions to their words, not because they're delusional, but because they're not neurotypical.

          While I agree it's a good idea to make it easy as possible for victims of stalking to seek protection and relief, I think throwing people in prison without having to prove criminal intent goes too far. Jail should be a possiblity, but only for people whose acts can be shown to be intentional. For people whose actions are unin

          • by taustin ( 171655 )

            Probably. But there are also people who can't understand or anticipate other peoples' reactions to their words, not because they're delusional, but because they're not neurotypical.

            The proper question isn't whether they're delusion, it's whether they're causing harm to other people. Even mental harm. There should be a "reasonable person" test here (as there was in the Colorado law), but if a reasonable person would feel threatened, the guy needs to be deal with in a way that makes him stop.

            While I agree it's a good idea to make it easy as possible for victims of stalking to seek protection and relief, I think throwing people in prison without having to prove criminal intent goes too far.

            Congratulations. You've just made involuntary manslaughter legal.

            Jail should be a possiblity, but only for people whose acts can be shown to be intentional. For people whose actions are unintentional but unwanted, a less punitive response is called for, like an injunction against contacting the victim.

            Restraining orders are only useful if they act as a deterrent. Enforcement - after they're violated - is spotty at best, and we are,

            • by hey! ( 33014 )

              No, you need to have intent for involuntary manslaughter, just not intent *to kill*.

          • by AmiMoJo ( 196126 )

            This isn't a good way to avoid criminalizing such people. The law should have an exception for such cases, and that requirement can be mandated via things like equality laws that require consideration be given to people who are not neurotypical.

            Doing it this way just opens the door to abuse, because it doesn't require a diagnosable condition.

      • It's really hard to find examples of what exactly he was sending. But of the few that have made it into the articles, not a single one is reasonable. One is an explicit death threat and another very strongly implies a death threat. I fail to see how those could notI be threatening. And intent is very clearly there. One does not trip, fall down a staircase, and *accidentally* log in to Facebook, type out a death threat, and send it whilst flailing about, after all.

      • by AmiMoJo ( 196126 )

        I think the point here was that the texts did pass the reasonable person test, and on that basis he was convicted.

        The Supreme Court is saying that the standard should not be if a reasonable person would have felt threatened, but if the accused knew that their actions were likely to be interpreted as threatening.

    • by Xenx ( 2211586 ) on Tuesday June 27, 2023 @03:14PM (#63637698)
      Someone else provided some examples of what he was sending. They're bad enough that a reasonable person would consider them threatening. It's hard to prove intent, but that should only protect the sender so far. That isn't to say that it should all be up to the recipient's interpretation, but the bar should be lower than having to prove intent. There should be some measure of reasonable interpretation.
      • That isn't to say that it should all be up to the recipient's interpretation, but the bar should be lower than having to prove intent.

        The most basic principle of criminal law is that you have to prove intent.
        Does that mean some people will get away with doing bad things? Yes, it does. That's a consequence of protecting freedom, and it's worth it.

        • by Xenx ( 2211586 )
          I'm no lawyer, so bear in mind I'm not using the terms literally as they would apply in a legal setting. The normal means for how one would actually prove intent would in general be adequate. However, in this case, the supreme court seems to be applying a level of requirement that seems higher than what I find in reference to specific intent requirements for other crimes. My interpretation of it seems to be shared by others that actually are more knowledgeable in that regard. I'm not saying they/I are corre
        • That isn't to say that it should all be up to the recipient's interpretation, but the bar should be lower than having to prove intent.

          The most basic principle of criminal law is that you have to prove intent.

          Yes, but it's important to realize that intent is not binary, there are degrees. The two common lesser degrees (which are far easier to prove because they don't require getting inside the perpetrator's head!) are recklessness and negligence.

          A person acts recklessly if they ignore the potential for harm that a reasonable person would not. So if a reasonable person would expect that the texts would likely be taken as threats of violence, then it can be determined that the perpetrator at least acted reckless

      • Someone else provided some examples of what he was sending. They're bad enough that a reasonable person would consider them threatening. It's hard to prove intent, but that should only protect the sender so far. That isn't to say that it should all be up to the recipient's interpretation, but the bar should be lower than having to prove intent. There should be some measure of reasonable interpretation.

        Does gutting the first amendment really need to be Plan A?

        There are a million other ways to mitigate situations like this. If you want to pass a law that says "you must stop unnecessarily contacting someone who makes an official complaint about it" I am 99.9% confident that will stand up to SCOTUS inspection just fine.

        It's making a moral evaluation of the content of personal expression that puts a law in bad stead when it comes to free speech protections. But (to the extent you don't run afoul of any other

    • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

      by fahrbot-bot ( 874524 )

      Sure, though I imagine the Justices would feel, and have felt, differently about threats directed toward them.

      • Re: (Score:2, Informative)

        Those justices certainly do feel different. So much so that you can protest wherever you like, just not outside their house. https://www.statesman.com/stor... [statesman.com]

        • "One rule for me. A different rule for thee."

          Contemptible. Though I'm not at all surprised that this SCOTUS went that way; I am fairly surprised that the only dissenters were Thomas and the theocrat. I know power can corrupt Democrats as much as it does Republicans. But I would think that they's at least make an effort to not be hypocrites and support that double standard.

    • An alternate headline is needed because the source story is absolutely crap viewpoint advocacy, after it gutted journalism and wore its skin. "Gutted". Trash like this is why the public doesn't trust journalists.

    • Supreme Court Reaffirms Freedom of Speech

      Freedom of Speech is a freedom for sharing your opinion, not a carte blanche cheque to act like a thundercunt and threaten people.

    • by malx ( 7723 )

      Supreme Court Reaffirms Freedom of Speech is correct.

      The concern-trolls trying to remove intent as a requirement for criminal conviction are trying to kid you that this type of law is the only solution to stalking. It's not. If you've got an individual who is genuinely utterly deluded about the impact their unwanted attention is giving, that's what restraining orders are for. Then the perpetrator is on notice that continuing this behaviour is unacceptable, regardless of what they think about it, and know th

  • by DeplorableCodeMonkey ( 4828467 ) on Tuesday June 27, 2023 @02:50PM (#63637640)

    Digital rights and free speech advocates, including groups like the Electronic Frontier Foundation and the American Civil Liberties Union, had previously urged the court to side with Counterman. They argued that if anyone can be found guilty of making a threat based on how their speech is received, not how it was intended, that could have a chilling effect, particularly online, where people have little control over where their messages are shared.

    FFS, these are some of the examples of what he wrote to a total rando...

    “You’re not being good for human relations. Die. Don’t need you,” read one.

    “I’m currently unsupervised. I know, it freaks me out too, but the possibilities are endless,” read another.

    He was clearly trying to make her afraid. You don't write stuff like that second quote unless you are trying to say "I'm crazy, and there's no telling what I might do to you."

    This was targeted and meant to elicit fear. It should have been upheld by the SCOTUS.

    • by mysidia ( 191772 )

      This was targeted and meant to elicit fear.

      That is actually one of the questions that has to be proven in court.. It's not clear actually. Only in the view of a person reading the message -- it would be understood as potentially threatening by any reasonable person and implying something sinister, but not necessarily by the actual person who sent that message, and we have no information about the author's mental states or what they were actually cognizant of or not at the time they wrote out that mes

      • by flink ( 18449 ) on Tuesday June 27, 2023 @04:05PM (#63637878)

        Try sending that message to the President or any prominent politician and see if the authorities parse whether it was an actionable threat with as much nuance as you. Those are straight up threats.

      • > It's not clear actually. Only in the view of a person
        > reading the message

        OK. So perhaps provide clarity to us:

        In what context would a reasonable person *NOT* view those messages (Coming from a stranger, let's not forget. So no LARPing "How would this look in the crime thriller novel I'm writing.) as threatening? Or, for that matter, by what reasoning and in what circumstances would YOU send those messages to a stranger such that they would not be considered threatening?

    • by Anonymous Coward

      He was clearly trying to make her afraid. You don't write stuff like that second quote unless you are trying to say "I'm crazy, and there's no telling what I might do to you."
      This was targeted and meant to elicit fear. It should have been upheld by the SCOTUS.

      Make up your mind.

      SCOTUS said if it was meant to elicit fear, it isn't protected speech.
      If your claim it is clear is true, the lower court will point out why it is clear and he will remain in prison.

      You seem to be arguing against this ruling, and are in favor of the opposite where it doesn't have to be clear it was a threat to be found guilty.

    • by DarkOx ( 621550 )

      but (havent read the decision only the commentary so far) SCOTUS took issue with the law he was convicted under not considering the accused intent (mens rea).

      Its entirely possible he did intend to make her afraid, and had the stalking law been written to require evidence of or at least consideration of that he might very well have still be convicted and the law might have been found to be constitutional. However the court said the law isnt Constitutional as written so it and his conviction under it get va

    • by aitikin ( 909209 )

      IANAL, but my understanding was that this ruling doesn't negate the law, merely changes the standard of the law that it must prove something to the effect of at least two of the following three for a conviction: intent, understanding of harm, a reasonable person would be threatened.

      The state of Colorado, resting on the wording of the law, proved the weakest of the links, that a reasonable person would be threatened by these messages. In this ruling, the court determined that it needs to be retried as the s

      • There's no way that intent was not there though. It takes a decently-sized number of deliberate steps to turn on a computer, log in to Facebook, type up a (readable) message, and send it to someone. That's not something that happens unintentionally when you doze off and faceplant yourself onto the keyboard or if the cat decided it is the best place for a nap.

        • by aitikin ( 909209 )

          There's no way that intent was not there though.

          Doesn't matter if the prosecution did nothing to prove it, full stop.

          My understanding is that their case relied solely upon the fact that the victim felt threatened and any reasonable individual would have as well, because that's the way the law they were trying him under was written. Again, IANAL, but my understanding is that's why the appeal won, but the prosecution can retry the case even though jeopardy had already been attached. All the ruling seems to have done is declare the language of law under w

    • and he'll get convicted again. They didn't exonerate him, they just said the state has to prove the comments were threatening to a "reasonable" person.

      The problem I have with this (as I mentioned on another thread) is that this more or less guts anti-cyberstalking laws. Just like TFA says.

      If, for example, I harass you on Facebook for years, making new accounts every time you block me or FB bans me and I never say anything like "die you!" but keep it just civil enough that a reasonable person might n
    • by G00F ( 241765 )

      I'll give you the first one, but that's tame for what many get just for being political polar to each other.

      However this:

      âoeIâ(TM)m currently unsupervised. I know, it freaks me out too, but the possibilities are endless,â

      I have a t-shirt my kids gave me that says almost the same thing, (and seen others wearing it too) and it's not uncommon for burbs to each other inuring to hang out using phasing similar or simple that they are bored....

    • > He was clearly trying to make her afraid. You don't write stuff like that second quote unless you are trying to say "I'm crazy, and there's no telling what I might do to you."

      For what it's worth, I agree this guy was a troll who spent years harassing this person and who belongs in a mental hospital in this specific case. I'd probably find him guilty under both the old standard and this new one given what I know of his years of harassment.

      But this ruling doesn't just let him wander free. SCOTUS tried

  • Asking for a creepy friend.

    • You will find that the Supreme Court Justices have a much more constrained sense of free speech when that speech is directed at them: https://www.npr.org/2022/07/03... [npr.org] . There is even US Federal Code 18 Section 1507 that curtails the 1st Amendment when it comes to judges and jurors. If your creepy friend sends something to a Supreme Court Justice along the lines of what Counterman sent, they will find themselves talking to federal marshals.
      • You will find that the Supreme Court Justices have a much more constrained sense of free speech when that speech is directed at them: https://www.npr.org/2022/07/03... [npr.org] . There is even US Federal Code 18 Section 1507 that curtails the 1st Amendment when it comes to judges and jurors.

        How nice for them.

      • You really want to start looking for someone on a different continent just because he told a judge she's a crazy old bitch?

    • It's actually on their Contact Us [supremecourt.gov] page:

      U.S. Mail:
      Supreme Court of the United States
      1 First Street, NE
      Washington, DC 20543-0001

  • Then WTF was his intention? Why would he even contact someone he doesn't know with messages like that? Seriously, has everyone lost their common sense?
    • Seriously, has everyone lost their common sense?

      No just a few SCOTUS plants put there to ruin the country. ... And a few Slashdotters who are arseholes enough to think that Freedom of Speech = freedom from consequences.

  • I don't know (Score:5, Insightful)

    by Locke2005 ( 849178 ) on Tuesday June 27, 2023 @03:16PM (#63637704)
    As a guy with a dark sense of humor, I've made comments to women that I didn't mean to be threatening but they perceived as threatening too. That's probably happened to many of us socially-inept computer nerds that are borderline Asperger's Syndrome.
    • by flink ( 18449 )

      Did you implore those women to "die" and that humanity would be better off without them and insinuate that you might do "anything"? Those go beyond being a "little creepy" and "subject to being misunderstood" and cross the line into credible threat.

      • I left a bottle of wine on the car outside a nightclub of a woman I had dated, and told her "I left a bomb your car" so she wouldn't miss it and drive off. She had a guy come talk to me. That was IRL, isn't the solution to cyberstalking usually to just block the stalker?
      • by Ichijo ( 607641 )

        Context is VERY important. There are things you can say to your close friends as a display of trust that would come off as rude and even threatening to someone who doesn't know you.

        So there's a line between familiarity and creepiness, and some people lack the good judgment to know where that line is.

    • Yeah... gallows humor (Which is actually one of my own coping mechanisms when horrible things happen.) is fairly easy to misinterpret. But when I do screw up, *I* acknowledge my error, apologize, and knock it the hell off. I bet you do too. What I do NOT do is persist, repeatedly and over a long span of time, with someone who has made it clear that I've failed at being funny and have ventured into borderline offensive or creepy.

  • We will find out how serious this ruling is when someone cyber stalks some Supreme Court justices or their family members.

    Then we will see if judges think they are somehow special or if they actually eat their own dogfood. I'm betting they think they are special though.
    • I'm betting they think they are special though.

      We know that they think they are special. Just look at how close you can get to the Supreme Court when protesting, vs. how close the Justices allowed protestors to get to abortion clinics.

    • by taustin ( 171655 )

      Supreme Court justices can get Secret Service protection by asking for it. After a brief visit by the politest cops in the known universe, one has to be literally mentally ill to keep harassing their protectee. No criminal case needed.

    • Well, that sounds like the intent to threaten, so by this standard that someone would be guilty.
  • by bill_mcgonigle ( 4333 ) * on Tuesday June 27, 2023 @03:35PM (#63637764) Homepage Journal

    SCOTUS determined FOAD isn't a true threat.

    Millennials and Zoomers: we're taxed for this?

  • There are tons of unempathetic morons online. If one of the stalks someone else they're not in trouble if they claim to not want them to hurt?

    OK, I just need to stalk THEM! OK. I got this figured out. Be anywhere they are, especially when they think they're alone. At home, school, church... I got you "fam".

    I will be that lesson you needed to experience, before you'll protect others. Poor choice if you're a 'judge' and a final stop for lots of other people.

    In part I say this jokingly because a chief j

  • by Eunomion ( 8640039 ) on Tuesday June 27, 2023 @03:59PM (#63637860)
    Stop being hysterical.
  • is purely coincidental, a day after Justice C. denied the filing the 84 potential witnesses to be put under seal.
  • And yet the perception of the defender/shooter that he was being attacked is often enough for a manslaughter charge to get dropped or acquitted. They only had to think they were being threatened, not prove they were.

    The contradiction here is astounding.

  • The victim is empathetic, and no one, even the guy's lawyer, disagree that the guy is guilty of something that should be prosecutable.

    The way the summary's worded is tricky too, the issue isn't "didn't require them to consider his mental state" it's "only consider his action and how it was objectively received."

    Unless I misunderstand, under this law, Trump for example, could have gotten Kathy Griffin prison time if she posted from Colorado. Musk could probably have gotten the Twitter Plane guy charged crimi

  • The interpretation of communications without the other party repeatedly breaking contact or expressing a desire for the communication to stop need to apply common sense. I know a guy who let women stalk him because he simply wouldn't say anything other than he was "busy, at work, and needed to go." His calculus was her level of commitment plus crazy was too high to mishandle conventionally and cheaper to deflect. On the other side, the law should not facilitate malicious crazy people who wish cause legal a
  • outside supreme court judges houses is legal again then? 30+ people night and day as long as they stick to chants that don't contain threats? Also resturants and other private property so long as the owner doesnt object?
  • The First Amendment is good, actually.

"A child is a person who can't understand why someone would give away a perfectly good kitten." -- Doug Larson

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