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Prior to Invasion, Russian Agents May Have Infilitrated Chernobyl Nuclear Disaster Site (reuters.com) 211

Reuters investigated the strange thing that happened when Russia's invading armored vehicles reached Chernobyl, "a key staging post on the approach to Kyiv," on February 24th. "In less than two hours, and without a fight, the 169 members of the Ukrainian National Guard laid down their weapons."

The fall of Chernobyl, site of the world's worst nuclear disaster, stands out as an anomaly in the five-month old war: a successful blitzkrieg operation in a conflict marked elsewhere by a brutal and halting advance by Russian troops and grinding resistance by Ukraine. Now a Reuters investigation has found that Russia's success at Chernobylwas no accident, but part of a long-standing Kremlin operation to infiltrate the Ukrainian state with secret agents....

One source with direct knowledge of the Kremlin's invasion plans told Reuters that Russian agents were deployed to Chernobyl last year to bribe officials and prepare the ground for a bloodless takeover. Reuters couldn't independently verify the details of this assertion. However, Ukraine's State Bureau of Investigation has said it is investigating a former top intelligence official, Andriy Naumov, on suspicion of treason for passing Chernobyl security secrets to a foreign state.... A review of Ukrainian testimony and court documents and an interview with a local official show that Kyiv is conducting at least three investigations into the conduct of people who worked at Chernobyl. The investigations have identified at least two people suspected of providing information to Russian agents or otherwise helping them seize the plant, according to these documents....

For Russia's war planners, seizing Chernobyl was just a stepping stone to the main objective: taking control of the Ukrainian national government in Kyiv. There, too, the Kremlin expected that undercover agents in positions of power would play a crucial part, according to four sources with knowledge of the plan.

It's been said that journalism is a first draft of history. And Reuters is already wondering how this affected the invasion's ultimate outcome: Five people with knowledge of the Kremlin's preparations said war planners around President Vladimir Putin believed that, aided by these agents, Russia would require only a small military force and a few days to force Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy's administration to quit, flee or capitulate.... At a national level, sources with knowledge of the Kremlin's plans said Moscow was counting on activating sleeper agents inside the Ukrainian security apparatus...

Though Russia captured Chernobyl, its plan to take power in Kyiv failed. In many cases, the sleeper agents Moscow had installed failed to do their job, according to multiple sources in Russia and Ukraine.... People the Kremlin counted on as its proxies in Ukraine overstated their influence in the years leading up to the invasion, said four of the sources with knowledge of the Kremlin's preparations. The Kremlin relied in its planning on "clowns — they know a little bit, but they always say what the leadership wants to hear because otherwise they won't get paid," said one of the four, a person close to the Moscow-backed separatist leadership in eastern Ukraine.

Putin now finds himself in a protracted, full-scale war, fighting for every inch of territory at huge cost.

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Prior to Invasion, Russian Agents May Have Infilitrated Chernobyl Nuclear Disaster Site

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  • What would you do? (Score:4, Insightful)

    by backslashdot ( 95548 ) on Saturday July 30, 2022 @09:39AM (#62746908)

    It is Chernobyl, not the Alamo. Seriously, I wanna know how many slashdotters think they would bravely put up a fight or surrender like cowards. What would you do? What is the right thing to do in that situation?

    • by AmiMoJo ( 196126 )

      I was thinking the same thing. Probably best to not defend that area too heavily, given that fighting there could release a lot of nasty stuff into the environment. That's presumably why Russia thought it was a good staging area for the next phase of the invasion - Ukraine wouldn't want to risk causing another nuclear disaster by attacking forces there.

      • Even just driving around disturbing the soil there in many places is quite bad and can release dangerous amounts of radiation to those nearby. If troops just dug in and created a defensive position it’s a certain horrible death even if no one attacks.
        • by sfcat ( 872532 )

          Even just driving around disturbing the soil there in many places is quite bad and can release dangerous amounts of radiation to those nearby. If troops just dug in and created a defensive position it’s a certain horrible death even if no one attacks.

          The Russian troops stationed there actually did that. They dug trench works in the Red Forrest and quite a few got sick. No, I am not making this up.

    • by mrex ( 25183 )

      It is Chernobyl, not the Alamo.

      In what sense is Chernobyl less important than the Alamo, a tiny Spanish mission that quartered about 100 Texan troops at the time of the battle?

      • There was a compelling strategic reason to hold the Alamo for as long as possible, even at the risk of its destruction.

        • by mrex ( 25183 )

          That's arguable, which was why James Bowie was originally sent to decommission and destroy the meager fort. After the Alamo fell, its possession certainly didn't prove decisive, right?

          • Bowie was persuaded that the Alamo was the best, and possibly only place to stop the Mexicans from sweeping east through central Texas. As it happened, the Texian reaction to the loss of the Alamo rendered the point moot.
            • by mrex ( 25183 )

              Bowie was persuaded that the Alamo was the best, and possibly only place to stop the Mexicans from sweeping east through central Texas.

              Granted, but as it turns out, he was totally wrong about that and the Alamo really never mattered strategically again after the battle. It was the brutality of the battle of the Alamo, itself, the bravery of its defenders against superior numbers becoming an inspirational rallying cry, that would give relevance to the battle and the fort.

        • by Darinbob ( 1142669 ) on Saturday July 30, 2022 @04:00PM (#62747710)

          Hmm, the Alamo was sort of pointless. It only became important as a rallying cry after it fell. The entire civil war in Texas was pointless, they fought to keep slaves which Mexico disallowed, only to fight another civil war for the same reason a few years later. Completely bonkers, but that's Texas for you.

    • It is Chernobyl, not the Alamo. Seriously, I wanna know how many slashdotters think they would bravely put up a fight or surrender like cowards. What would you do? What is the right thing to do in that situation?

      Well, if I was working there pre-invasion, I wouldn't give the Russians intel to help. For instance, the strength and composition of the defending force along with whatever fortifications had been set up. If I was part of the national guard I'd hold out until it was clearly hopeless, and if I was a technician I'd keep my head down.

      Post-invasion, I'd give the minimal help to keep the plant running and avoid a meltdown, but I wouldn't start enthusiastically collaborating to help my new employers.

      • by caseih ( 160668 )

        There's no danger of a melt-down. The reactors are all decommissioned and the work going there is decommissioning and cleanup work. The workers continued to maintain the site as best they could despite the occupation and the ignorance of the russian soldiers because the cleanup is very important for everyone. If the sarcophagus was destroyed, that would be devastating for a wide area (including Russian territory). Unfortunately Putin does not care about public health, and specifically the health of his

        • There's no danger of a melt-down. The reactors are all decommissioned and the work going there is decommissioning and cleanup work. The workers continued to maintain the site as best they could despite the occupation and the ignorance of the russian soldiers because the cleanup is very important for everyone. If the sarcophagus was destroyed, that would be devastating for a wide area (including Russian territory). Unfortunately Putin does not care about public health, and specifically the health of his own troops.

          True, I was thinking of some of the other running plants that were captured.

    • by shanen ( 462549 )

      Give Chornobyl back to the Ukrainians! The Russians have already stolen Chernobyl!

      But seriously, folks, I think Putin's original plan for Chornobyl may have been to mine it for a false-flag dirty-bomb operation. If so, something went wrong with that plan, but lots of Putin's latest plans seem to be going the way of mutant mice these days.

      But if the Ukrainian counteroffensive ever starts, then we may see what if desperation can push Putin into going nuclear without the false flag...

      And I do think the rest of

    • Chernobyl is a fantastic place to make a stand. Hold up in a safe entrenched area while the Russians role around killing themselves with the local radiation.

      On top of that any assault be the Russians would have to be an infantry assault as not even the Russians are crazy enough to bombard a site like that. This would have given a sizable edged to the entrenched Ukrainians.

      Chernobyl should have been a costly win for Russia and the fact that they just rolled in is indeed suspect.

    • They just marched in backwards, and said they were leaving.
  • "Sleeper" agents? (Score:4, Interesting)

    by AlanObject ( 3603453 ) on Saturday July 30, 2022 @09:51AM (#62746934)

    A lot of people don't realize that right up to the invasion there were a lot of openly pro-Putin/pro-Russia citizens around. We see the same thing in currently Moldova where there are people who would welcome a Russia invasion because "gas prices would be lower."

    A lot like a big sector of American voters who will vote Republican because they were in a grousy mood filling up the 40-gallon tank on their oversized vehicles while reading a "Thanks Biden" sticker on the gas pump.

    Anyway there is no question that Zelenskyy's government was fully aware of who the agents were for quite some time. It isn't as if they were trying very hard to stay secret. More likely they were burnishing their resumes for employment in the new Russian government which they expected to be in power a week or two after the official invasion started.

    What they didn't expect: I need ammunition, not a ride. To me that is the sound-bite of the century so far. But a national leader saying that to the world is not the type of guy that is going to have much trouble dealing with non-loyalists in his government. Non-story.

    • There were/are of course sympathizers. If they really knew who the agents were, they really fucked up. Because the only reason the rashists captured Kherson is that the bridges weren't blown and they were basically just let in. It's now costing hundreds of lives to re-take it.

      That said I think this is probably inevitable. The countries are too close for there not to be a ton of traitors and some are going to slip through when we're talking about so much effort by the russkies.

    • Re:"Sleeper" agents? (Score:5, Interesting)

      by burtosis ( 1124179 ) on Saturday July 30, 2022 @10:27AM (#62746994)
      The hilarious thing is Putin did not foresee this simply because a kleptocracy is unstable and falls apart like a poked polished turd. Putin stole much of the countries wealth for personal use. The generals siphoned massive amounts of money out to pad their pockets and buy mega yachts, colonels pocketed substantially less as their take all the way down to lieutenants. By the time all the pilfering had gone on decades through rot was deep and most things were just embellishments on paper. It’s just like being nose blind to their own months unwashed BO, Putin couldn’t see or smell the rot until it embarrassed his military forever in the eyes of the world.
      • Putin stole much of the countries wealth for personal use.

        What makes you think Putin stole his country's wealth "for personal use". Stop thinking like a venture capitalist. Putin spent much of his younger adult life as a member of the security apparatus in the Soviet Union. What mattered more was the power, the doors it figuratively opened and the protection it gave you from the more corrupt agents of the system (so long as you don't stand out too much).

        For Putin, wealth is more of a perk. Otherwise, he would've been pretty happy just being another Russian oligarc

    • by tchdab1 ( 164848 )

      "...in Kyiv. There, too, the Kremlin expected that undercover agents in positions of power would play a crucial part, according to four sources with knowledge of the plan."
      In the USA we heard that Chernobyl fell quickly but I was lead to believe, by implication, that Ukranians folded to avoid a confrontation leading to a toxic spread of nuclear waste. Very interesting to consider Russian agent infiltration/preparation, and its failure in the greater plot.
      Also here we know of TFG's complicity with Russian in

      • Interestingly, the fall of Chernobyl was probably the deciding factor for the German Green Party to agree to anything to take down Russia financially. Including reopening nuclear and coal power stations which are significantly greener than an exploding nuclear power plant in Chernobyl.
  • by petes_PoV ( 912422 ) on Saturday July 30, 2022 @09:53AM (#62746936)

    It's been said that journalism is a first draft of history.

    It's also said that truth is the first victim of war which probably tells you something about the accuracy of history, too. (Written by the victors)

    Though you would have to consider whether any Ukrainian troops would think it was worth dying for a pile of radioactive slag?

  • They could do it easily: both countries are very close culturally, linguistically and ethnically. Much more easily than infiltrating, say, the Nigerian institutions, where they'd stick out like a vanilla Magnum in a Mars bar party. If would have been neglectful of Moscow not to use the opportunity.

    • both countries are very close culturally, linguistically and ethnically

      And many Russians have Ukrainian relatives.
      It also makes you wonder what Ukrainian operatives are currently doing in Russia.

      • No it makes you wonder how it is that Russians can be so callous to their Ukrainian relatives who are being bombed as they lay in cancer wards and maternity hospitals. Part of the answer, of course, is the propaganda machine.
  • ...when it blew up.

  • In a way I’m glad (Score:5, Interesting)

    by hdyoung ( 5182939 ) on Saturday July 30, 2022 @10:34AM (#62747010)
    The alternative was to let a bunch of 19-year old conscripts with explosives overrun a nuclear facility with no command and control at all. What could possibly have gone wrong? I’m entirely opposed to Russia’s actions and totally support Ukraine, but I’m glad the Russians exerted at least a little control and self restraint while taking that particular facility during the fighting.
    • The alternative was to let a bunch of 19-year old conscripts with explosives overrun a nuclear facility with no command and control at all. What could possibly have gone wrong? I’m entirely opposed to Russia’s actions and totally support Ukraine, but I’m glad the Russians exerted at least a little control and self restraint while taking that particular facility during the fighting.

      Indeed, it's good they wouldn't do something as so reckless as using the Nuclear plant as a munitions depot to protect it from artillery [newsweek.com]. Note, one of the theories for the POW prison exploding [reuters.com] is that Russians were using it as a munitions depot and.... oops.

  • by gnasher719 ( 869701 ) on Saturday July 30, 2022 @12:23PM (#62747274)
    At the beginning of the war, there were quite a few stories around of Ukrainians who were bribed but just kept the money. One story was Russian troops waltzing in on some airport, expecting to be handed the keys, and the very man they had bribed to hand over the airport led the Ukrainians that drive them out with massive Russian losses.
  • There are many stories like this one. And unfortunately in places more important than Tchernobyl. Which was just a point between them and Kyiv.

    Zelensky fired a number of high ranked officials realizing they were working for the Russians. Interesting (ans short) interview of an Ukrainian general explaining they were well warned about the invasion but the political leadership did not react.

    https://twitter.com/volodyatre... [twitter.com]

    P.S. Few posts in this bizarre thread are about Ukraine.

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