Become a fan of Slashdot on Facebook

 



Forgot your password?
typodupeerror
×
Government The Almighty Buck Transportation United States

The Trump Administration and a Group of Major Airlines Have Agreed On a $25 Billion Bailout (nytimes.com) 148

According to The New York Times, the Trump administration has reached an agreement in principle with major airline companies over a $25 billion bailout to prop up the struggling industry. From the report: The terms of the agreement were not disclosed on Tuesday. The Treasury Department said that Alaska Airlines, Allegiant Air, American Airlines, Delta Air Lines, Frontier Airlines, Hawaiian Airlines, JetBlue Airways, United Airlines, SkyWest Airlines and Southwest Airlines will be participating in the payroll support program, which was created as part of the economic stabilization package that Congress passed last month. The administration has been haggling with the airlines over the terms of the bailout, with Mr. Mnuchin pushing the airlines to agree to repay 30 percent of the money over a period of five years. The Treasury Department also has been seeking warrants to purchase stock in the companies that take money. Airlines have complained that Treasury was effectively turning the grants into loans by requiring repayment.

Last week, the Treasury Department said that it would not require airlines that receive up to $100 million in bailout money to give the government equity stakes or other compensation. The government had received over 200 applications from American airlines seeking payroll support and Treasury said that the majority of those were asking for less than $10 million. Airlines for America, an industry lobbying group, said that as of April 9, American airline carriers had idled 2,200 aircraft and that passenger volume was down 95 percent from a year ago. The industry expects global passenger revenues to fall by $252 billion this year.

This discussion has been archived. No new comments can be posted.

The Trump Administration and a Group of Major Airlines Have Agreed On a $25 Billion Bailout

Comments Filter:
  • by AndyKron ( 937105 ) on Tuesday April 14, 2020 @05:43PM (#59946968)
    It's nice when people come to an agreement on how to spend other people's money.
    • And maybe some day, if the shoe is ever on the other foot, and the Dems are in control when something like this "needs" to be done, the Republicans will remember this day.

      Oh, who am I kidding. Of course they won't.
      • And maybe some day, if the shoe is ever on the other foot, and the Dems are in control when something like this "needs" to be done, the Republicans will remember this day.

        When have Republicans EVER blocked a big business stimulus?

        Give us just one example.

        • And maybe some day, if the shoe is ever on the other foot, and the Dems are in control when something like this "needs" to be done, the Republicans will remember this day.

          When have Republicans EVER blocked a big business stimulus?

          Give us just one example.

          Well, I was talking about the Republicans droning on endlessly – partisan rhetoric – about just how bad it is that those evil Dems are spending, taxing and spending, etc., etc.

          • Do you not remember Republicans talking about government motors bailout?

            At least Democrats get an equity stake in the company which forces the company to pay it back. Trump just hands out money to the rich.

            • >"Do you not remember Republicans talking about government motors bailout?"

              As much as I hate the entire concept of "bailouts", there is a huge difference between bailing out a failing auto company, and acting for a whole bunch of companies, during a state of a national emergency, who are failing due to government action (travel bans, stay-at-home-orders, etc).

              >"Trump just hands out money to the rich."

              Yeah, right, because all those countless thousands of people who will lose their livelihood when all a

            • by AHuxley ( 892839 )
              Why would any gov want an "equity stake in" a "company" that is not productive? What can a gov do with another brand that fails in the free market?
              Few nations like to do the full gov "forces" part on the private sector.
              Most nations do not go full Cuba, East Germany, Soviet Union, Venezuela and expect to control the private sector.
          • by cusco ( 717999 )

            Just spending more without increasing revenues doesn't seem to bother them at all, though. Not sure how they can claim the label of "the fiscally responsible party" though. Just kidding, of course they lie constantly and their base is too ignorant to realize it.

          • about just how bad it is that those evil Dems are spending, taxing and spending, etc., etc.

            It's changed. Now it's "reduce taxes, increase spending" by both sides. Any politician who does differently gets voted out of office.

            • >"It's changed. Now it's "reduce taxes, increase spending" by both sides. Any politician who does differently gets voted out of office."

              Bingo.

              https://www.goodreads.com/quot... [goodreads.com]

            • by Bert64 ( 520050 )

              Of course, that's the inherent flaw of a democracy...
              The voters all want lower taxes and more/better services, but a large proportion don't understand that the world isn't perfect and compromises are necessary, and this large proportion is enough to win any vote.

          • The Republicans are not all identical. The ones who drone on endlessly about evil Dems spending often vote against this kind of stuff. However possibly you want the airlines to fail and everyone having to walk/drive everywhere (except of course those with private jets.) If you ran a business you may understand that a forced shutdown of all revenue does not make your business churn out cash.
            • You're the kind of stupid fuck that " only heard what you wanted to hear" in what I wrote.

              I do run a business. I don't want the airlines to fail.

              What I want is an end to the stupid fucking Republican partisan rhetoric when the Dems want to do something that the Republicans actually do all the time.

              But I guess that doesn't fit your narrative though.
        • by Aereus ( 1042228 ) on Tuesday April 14, 2020 @08:17PM (#59947516)

          Ten years ago when the economic stimulus was being lampooned as fiscally negligent and "mortgaging our childrens' futures" by the GOP? Where they fought tooth and nail politicizing the budget like never before. Then Trump ran budget deficits even worse than the Obama years and magically they don't comment on those deficit numbers anymore and apparently the kids are all okay...

        • When have Republicans EVER blocked a big business stimulus?

          Give us just one example.

          Republicans voted against EESA, TARP, and the GM bailout.

    • ...or, we could get cheap, belligerent and nationalistic, then start making ridiculous threats...

      Come to think of it, that is pretty much how the Spanish Flue > Great Depression > Smoot Hawley > Wold War 2 cycle played out

      I for one would rather learn from the past than repeat it

    • I'd say give them the money under the condition that we get to regulate them again. No more fees for checking backs and other inconvenience features. When we deregulated them they spent a lot of the extra profit into buying back stock and nickle-and-diming the customers, and we should not reward them for this behavior.

      • fees for checking backs? when did they start charging for security pat downs?

        • Re: (Score:3, Informative)

          by Anonymous Coward
          read your airline ticket receipt.

          Airfare: 408.06USD
          Per Person Total: 499.46USD
          eTicket Total: 499.46USD

          U.S. Transportation Tax: 30.60
          U.S. Flight Segment Tax: 8.20

          -> U.S. Customs User Fee: 5.77
          -> U.S. Immigration User Fee: 7.00
          -> U.S. APHIS User Fee: 3.96

          -> September 11th Security Fee: 5.60

          -> Canadian Security Charge: 9.70
          -> Canada Airport Improvement Fee: 15.30
          -> Canada Goods and Services Tax: 0.77

          -> U.S. Passenger Facility Charge: 4.50
        • I meant bags. But they're probably going to charge extra for suits that don't break your back too.

      • by Solandri ( 704621 ) on Tuesday April 14, 2020 @06:52PM (#59947190)
        Holy crap. Were you even around before the airlines were deregulated? A round trip ticket between NY and LA used to cost about $750 adjusted for inflation. Even if you pay for all the extras today like a checked bag, extra legroom seating, and an in-flight meal, you're still paying substantially less than you did before deregulation.

        There's this tendency for people to think that if an airline ticket costs $200, an extra bag $50, and a meal $20, and we forced them to include these in the regular ticket price you'd get all three for $200. You wouldn't. A ticket inclusive of those things would cost $270. Those who pay for those extras today would be paying the same, while those who didn't need them would be paying more. But hey the extra bag and meal are included "for free" so it's better, right?
        • by jbwolfe ( 241413 )
          Thank you. The safety, ease, and affordability with which people can move about the world seems to be lost on most these days. I know travel is aggravating and often unpleasant, but it is certainly accessible- even to viruses.
        • Hmm, I recently paid roughly $600 for a trip to an east coast state, and another $900 ticket to a different east coast state. The first was cheaper as the company had deals with that airline. Both were cattle class, two hops, no meals.

        • by AmiMoJo ( 196126 ) on Wednesday April 15, 2020 @04:48AM (#59949032) Homepage Journal

          That's not how airline pricing works.

          For a start the ticket price usually depends on how full the flight is. The more demand the higher the price. And everyone pays a different price depending on when and how they booked. Stuff like extra bags are high margin items designed to subsidise cheap seats because most people look at the seat price when searching for flights.

          Consider that if the the price was based on the cost of transporting a bag they would weigh it and calculate the price on the spot. They would weigh you as well. Stuff like choosing a seat is pure profit, it costs then exactly nothing.

          Regulation can work here. For example requiring airlines not to deliberately split up groups and families unless they pay to select seats.

        • by radl33t ( 900691 )
          how did you separate all the cost efficiencies that came from improving technology and scale from those of deregulation in your "analysis" ?
      • by AmiMoJo ( 196126 )

        That's the least of it. You should demand a controlling stake, fix them and only sell when you make a profit.

        • >"You should demand a controlling stake, fix them and only sell when you make a profit."

          And that makes a huge assumption that government *can* fix them and *can* manage them better than they can themselves in a free market. And that is not a correct assumption.

          • by AmiMoJo ( 196126 )

            The government wouldn't be running day-to-day operations, just have a controlling vote to veto any BS.

      • by cusco ( 717999 )

        What is this, the fourth of fifth time that the airlines have been bailed out since deregulation? Plus of course they stuck the taxpayers with their employee pension liabilities. Must be nice to own congresscritters.

        • by jbwolfe ( 241413 )
          Hmmm, if you are referring to the ATSB loans after 9/11, of the $10B of guaranteed loans on offer only $1.5B were ever granted. Turns out the guvment made a profit on them as well. My company was denied access to those funds and entered Ch.11 BK. I, and my fellow employees, lost MUCH while bankers and management made out like wolves. As for the other "bailouts", I would ask you to cite them as I don't know what those were. Can't agree with your post but at least we can agree on whom to use as a quote in ou
      • >"When we deregulated them they spent a lot of the extra profit into buying back stock and nickle-and-diming the customers, and we should not reward them for this behavior."

        When we deregulated them, the prices of flights, INCLUDING those fees, PLUMMETED and consumers won, big time.

        https://www.theatlantic.com/bu... [theatlantic.com]

      • No more fees for checking bags and other inconvenience features.

        I travel light. Why should I be forced to subsidize you?

        • by AmiMoJo ( 196126 )

          You already are subsidizing other people. The fact that you don't carry a 10kg backpack as carry-on means someone else can do so for free and stow it overhead.

          But then equally they are subsidizing you when you select the vegan meal option on that long haul to Shanghai, or when you decide to watch a movie while they are taking a nap.

    • It's nice when people come to an agreement on how to spend other people's money.

      As opposed to what governments usually do?

    • It's nice when people come to an agreement on how to spend other people's money.

      It is nice. The alternative is having companies rely on donations. I'm sure you'll be the first to not donate than the complain about high unemployment and lack of competition in the airline industry when you can't afford to fly anywhere as a result of a large portion of the industry going under.

  • Stock buybacks (Score:5, Interesting)

    by stikves ( 127823 ) on Tuesday April 14, 2020 @05:43PM (#59946970) Homepage

    Remember the fable of the ant and the grasshopper? The airlines has spent all their income in stock buybacks, and left with practically nothing for the bad times. I understand there was a push to lower prices, but that was balanced with lowering service, and adding fees for everything onboard (except for peanuts).

    Now they are coming to taxpayers for weather the rough times. They know there is an implicit contract to bail them out every time (similar to Amtrak, public utilities, and every other *essential* company). This way they can reap all the benefits when the times are good, but will then not be responsible when they don't save.

    Please, let this be last. I understand we need them to survive, but they should also be held responsible for their past behavior.

    • Re:Stock buybacks (Score:4, Insightful)

      by garyisabusyguy ( 732330 ) on Tuesday April 14, 2020 @05:59PM (#59947038)

      good luck with that, even if the Dems hold out for oversight, the president will ignore it, presumably to line the pockets of his friends

    • I don't think that stock buybacks have anything to do with it. What do you think they'd have done with the money if they hadn't done a stock buyback? Either they would have returned it to shareholders in the form of dividend payments or invested it into other companies. In the case of the first, they wouldn't have any more money, in the case of the second the value of those investments would be way down right now unless they specifically invested in companies that would prosper if they were to fail, which i
      • Or, sell back some of the stock they bought.

        • This is what I keep saying.

          If they spent all those years of profit buying stock, then it stands to reason that they have a nice cache of assets they can liquidate to weather the storm. Buying stock is a risk. Only invest what you can afford to lose. Looks to me like they over extended themselves trying to maximize profit at the top and now it's biting them in the ass.

          If I had made the same mistake, I would be forced to sell my assets at a loss to cover my responsibilities. This happens all the damn time, an

    • and left with practically nothing for the bad times.

      What bad times? These aren't bad times. It's not a low season, a couple of destinations aren't black listed, a few of their planes aren't grounded, and the price of fuel hasn't gone up a bit beyond affordability. For this industry it's the outright apocalypse. No sane company has every had in their contingency plans that the government would come and eliminate 99% of their revenue for a full quarter.

      Criticising any company for not preparing for what is an outright existential crisis as a result of their own

      • No sane company has every had in their contingency plans that the government would come and eliminate 99% of their revenue for a full quarter.

        fwiw Apple is prepared for exactly that.

    • The airlines has spent all their income in stock buybacks, and left with practically nothing for the bad times.

      Well, if they saved it and had a giant cash balance on the balance sheet – waiting for a day that might never come – and the share holders would be screaming about that.

      Or they could have paid bigger dividends. But that doesn't make share value go up like stock buybacks for the 1%er CxOs and the institutional investors that just want the share value to go up and don't give a shit about long term viability of the company.

      Or they could have lowered the cost of tickets or paid their employees

  • by SuperKendall ( 25149 ) on Tuesday April 14, 2020 @05:43PM (#59946972)

    I'm not really sure the airlines deserve this bailout.

    Yes this is unprecedented hard times they face. But they've also spent years with a ton of very customer un-friendly changes. For all that we, the taxpayers are supposed to reward them with a bailout handed out by people who mostly fly on private jets?

    I would say instead, we should improve bankruptcy laws and let chips fall where they may. Instead yet again government is not letting nature take its course as it were, to cull weak companies...

    • Or maybe we go back to government regulation where ticket prices are not manipulated to pump up sales and the airlines are forced to keep enough cash on hand

    • by lgw ( 121541 )

      The airlines just need to sell back all the stock they bought back. It really is as easy as that. But they know the government is their bitch, bought and paid for, so why would they?

    • by cusco ( 717999 )

      Not really sure that they deserved the previous three or four bailouts, either.

    • But they've also spent years with a ton of very customer un-friendly changes.

      Have they? In what way? Automating checkins and reducing ticket prices? Removing mandatory checked baggage and reducing ticket prices? Making seats smaller while reducing ticket prices?

      I find it hard to think that airlines are in any way customer "unfriendly" considering all their changes and policies now allow me to fly across the continent for less than the cost of cheap restaurant.

      For all that we, the taxpayers are supposed to reward them with a bailout handed out by people who mostly fly on private jets?

      I don't understand why you think how politicians fly is even remotely relevant to their policy. If anything it's an indicatio

      • by Kohath ( 38547 )

        But they've also spent years with a ton of very customer un-friendly changes.

        Have they? In what way?

        - Sending armed men to come drag a ticketed passenger off a flight
        - Stuffing dogs in overhead bins to suffocate
        - Pulling back from the gate a few feet and then announcing an hours-long delay to fix a maintenance issue
        - Overbooking flights on purpose
        - Surly flight attendants, dirty planes, tiny seats, etc.

        They would treat passengers a lot better if they hadn't been allowed to merge into mega-carriers.

        • Let's address those in order:

          - Sending armed men to come drag a ticketed passenger off a flight

          That was one case from one crappy airline. Why do you think it reflects an industry? Can you point examples where the industry does this as an anti customer policy?

          - Stuffing dogs in overhead bins to suffocate

          Never heard of this. I've only ever seen animals in the animal hold (where they fucking belong), or in the cabin (where they don't). So can you point to an example of where the industry does this as an anti-consumer policy?

          - Pulling back from the gate a few feet and then announcing an hours-long delay to fix a maintenance issue

          Welcome to the world of low cost travel. When you get financially punished for not doing this th

      • But they've also spent years with a ton of very customer un-friendly changes.

        Have they? In what way?

        When I first started flying (early Seventies) passengers could change a reservation freely until shortly before flight time. Because tickets were on paper in those days, you could routinely give away or resell a reservation you couldn't use. Airlines complained about the no-show rate of about 8% that resulted from these freedoms. This was their excuse for making the whole world non-refundable.

        Today reservations have to be cast in iron months ahead of time and are non-transferable was well as non-refundable.

    • by hey! ( 33014 )

      Normally, I'd be inclined to do this the way we did GM. Let the stockholders take a bath -- that's their role, to assume risk in hope of reward. Set up new businesses that buy the assets, operations, and trade names of the old ones, and use the proceeds to pay off the creditors. Most of the public has no idea that GM is a different corporate entity than before 2009.

      The thing is, this time it's not just one ginormous business, it's a whole bunch of them. I doubt we can contain the financial impact of *al

    • I would say instead, we should improve bankruptcy laws and let chips fall where they may. Instead yet again government is not letting nature take its course as it were, to cull weak companies...

      They have hundreds of thousands of people working for them. I don't see how a bankruptcy judge lets those workers keep collecting a paycheck until the virus issue is solved.

      Humanity is always worth considering.

      If they are let go we'll all be paying for their unemployment anyway.

    • by HiThere ( 15173 )

      Why do you hate Free Enterprise? :-|

    • by AHuxley ( 892839 )
      Depends on the nation. They need to export and import.
      So that has to keep the cargo aircraft working 24/7.
      Advanced nations are still producing food, advanced products that are in demand globally.
      Keep the cargo aircraft working 24/7.
      That needs all the per nation support for cargo aircraft. Very different aircraft with different parts to have ready.
      Parts, workers, skilled experts to approve work done. Gov experts to look over parts and work long term.
      Proprietary parts, skilled workers.
      Natio
  • Considering how much the airlines are losing right now, this $25billion is not going to go very far when spread between all of them.
  • by dknj ( 441802 ) on Tuesday April 14, 2020 @05:50PM (#59946994) Journal

    reason payroll costs are "so low" is because pilots are paid by hour of flight time. since a lot of planes won't be flying, a lot of pilots will be essentially furloughed making a minimum salary rather than their usual $400-$500k/year. this is going to have a knock-on effect of either some or all of the following: pilot demand, relaxing of pilot requirements, increased automation of new planes.

    if you are looking for a career in 10+ years, then now might be a good time to find an aviation school for cheap

    • Being a pilot is not nearly as rewarding as you seem to think

      Sure, there was a time when an AF heavy pilot could step into a commercial aviation job and be very well off, but since then private pilot schools have been sticking lots of butts into pilot seats on smaller regional airlines where they are paid very little and forced to perform long hours of work.

      The pattern of lower wages and overwork are being forced onto the larger commercial pilots now, and the airlines will more than likely demand some prote

    • Re:pilots (Score:5, Interesting)

      by jbwolfe ( 241413 ) on Tuesday April 14, 2020 @06:46PM (#59947176) Homepage
      Hi there. I am one of those pilots. This month I am working at 60% of my regular pay. This is voluntary, but seemed to me prudent under the existing health circumstances- fear being an important motivator. Had I not chosen this option, I would still likely see less income for the reasons you state. The annual income figure you've cited is inaccurate. Few make more than $300K and I am not one of them despite being in the upper third of the seniority list. This level of pay has also been the exception, rather than the rule for my entire 25 year career. Google "lost decade for pilots". I worked for more than a decade at a major airline and made less than six figures during those years, lost my pension and ESOP shares and this all occurred during my most productive years of labor from a time value of money perspective (all that remains for our retirement anymore is 401K style funding) . It only got better in the last 7 years and now it is likely to sour again- at least for a few years. I get it. Everyone hates the airlines. The CARES act was intended to help the companies make payroll. So while management made the decisions about stock repurchases, the employees were not in agreement and suggested investment in the company as an alternative. However they manage, we fly. In the next decade, our entire pilot population will lose 50% due to retirements- up until CV, the shortfall was a great concern. Things will get better but may take a couple of years when the shortfall becomes a concern again.
    • For major, legacy airlines, that "minimum salary" is still close to, if not over, 6 figures. For not working. Because they have contracts that guarantee it. But only your senior captains are making 400-500k. Most make in the solid 100-200k range.

    • by Kohath ( 38547 )

      You're saying they should keep a half trillion dollars on their balance sheet -- just sitting there doing nothing -- just in case a once-in-100-years pandemic event happens?

      Did you think it through? People who actually think these things all the way through disagree with this.

      There will be a vaccine in a year and everything will be back to normal in 2-3 years. You think the US will be better off with Boeing crippled 3 years from now? Or are we better off with a healthy Boeing that can resume production?

      • Boeing was failing before this crisis. They had used up all their funds to buy up shares which left them with no buffer to handle the consequences of their general mismanagement. They were hoping for the government to save them from going broke.
        I think Boeing is best allowed to fail so it can be cut up into separate companies . Now we're just going to pump billions into a failed company.

  • by rsilvergun ( 571051 ) on Tuesday April 14, 2020 @06:12PM (#59947088)
    and unless and until you do away with the ruling class through strict regulation then you will continue to bail them out because if you don't they will use the power (power you gave them) to destroy the global economy.
    • The 'safety net' is already in place, the airlines go bankrupt and the bondholder get screwed. Maybe in the future investors will require them to have contingency plans in place.
    • You don't need strict regulation. You just need to stop bailing them out. Don't substitute one stupid set of policies for another.
    • by HiThere ( 15173 )

      Strict regulation isn't the problem. The problem is regulatory capture. Nobody working for a government regulatory agency at any level should ever be allowed to take any pay-off from any of the folks they were regulating. Even after they change jobs or retire.

  • by fustakrakich ( 1673220 ) on Tuesday April 14, 2020 @06:56PM (#59947198) Journal

    Wall Street's bottomless well at the Fed will produce a thousand times that

  • Let them go under. Walmart and Amazon are hiring.

  • by bjdevil66 ( 583941 ) on Tuesday April 14, 2020 @08:38PM (#59947604)

    2000: FU passengers
    2001: "Oh no! We need help! 9/11 broke us!"
    2002: Ahhh. Thanks. So...
    2003: FU passengers
    2004-2007: And you.. FU stormtrooper! FU stormtrooper!!
    2008: "Oh no! We need help! Everyone's broke!!"
    2009: Oh thank you thank you...Hmmm...
    2010: Hey fatty - smaller seats. Wanna bring luggage? Pay up. Sorry
    2011-2019: FU, FU... BTW, would you mind standing so we can squeeze more of you into our wallets... er, planes?? No? Oh, sorry... FU, FU...

    Today: "Oh no! A virus has put us in a pickle. So what if we helped spread via our own planes - Please help!! ... Wait... we have to pay it back? WHY??"

    And 2021... FU, FU, FU stormtrooper...

  • by fredrated ( 639554 ) on Tuesday April 14, 2020 @09:13PM (#59947720) Journal

    Did it die from coronavirus also?

  • by Whatsmynickname ( 557867 ) on Wednesday April 15, 2020 @01:02AM (#59948382)

    They get 25 billion while a passenger whose FLIGHT WAS CANCELLED by the AIRLINES will not get any refund for a non-refundable ticket(*). No, instead "we'll hold on to your money for you" for up to 2 years. Um, a lot can happen in two years and this whole virus issue may not fully blow over in that time. Fucking assholes. We're not even talking about all the other things (charging for just about every thing possible) the airlines have been doing.

    (*) Yeah I get the logical disconnect with refunding a non-refundable ticket, but the airlines are NOT holding up their end of the bargin!!! I can see if _I_ want to cancel and get rejected, however the underlying assumption is _THEY_ will provide a plane to fly on, which is NOT happening now... THEY are not holding up their end of the bargin, so I should be able to cancel.

An adequate bootstrap is a contradiction in terms.

Working...