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The Almighty Buck The Courts Google Intel Apple

$415 Million Settlement Approved In Tech Worker Anti-Poaching Case 117

An anonymous reader writes: Adobe, Apple, Google, and Intel have been embroiled in a high-profile court case accusing them of creating anti-poaching agreements in an attempt to keep tech industry salaries under control. Now, Judge Lucy Koh has ruled that the $415 million settlement against the tech giants is fair, and will stand. Koh also cut in half the amount awarded to the attorneys in the case. The lawsuit was a class-action originally joined by about 64,000 workers. Other companies were involved with the case, and reached settlements earlier, and a few members of the class action may opt out of any settlement. But the remaining members will only get something in the vicinity of $6,000 apiece for the damage done to their earnings.
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$415 Million Settlement Approved In Tech Worker Anti-Poaching Case

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  • by alphatel ( 1450715 ) * on Friday September 04, 2015 @12:19PM (#50458419)
    In America, anti-competitive practices between corporations are illegal. It doesn't matter if they are bidding on the same job and agree to "not compete on this one", bidding on the same employees, or simply saying "don't contact my {insert [vendor / employee / distribution] channels} and I won't contact yours."

    Yes, corps can do it and get away with it every day! But if caught they might land themselves a nice fine (see above), or even worse, some time in jail. The corps have quashed the second option for just about any crime they commit, so you are stuck with the first option.

    One has got to imagine though, between these practices, H1Bs, 80 hour work weeks, and other wage-lowering standards in the tech field, how many Billions these corps have saved, reinvested, and reaped as untold wealth, while only having their feet held to the fire for about 100m each in this case. They are sure to invent some fascinating practices to hold wages down further in the coming years.

    Enjoy your hot soup. cause that's all they serve. on the soup line.
    • Re: (Score:1, Insightful)

      by Anonymous Coward
      Employees are allowed to form unions to collectively bargain, but when employers get together to improve their bargaining position you think it should be illegal? This smacks of a double standard. $6k is peanuts to keep runaway salaries down and I expect this will be standard practice moving forward.
      • by ranton ( 36917 ) on Friday September 04, 2015 @12:37PM (#50458505)

        how many Billions these corps have saved, reinvested, and reaped as untold wealth, while only having their feet held to the fire for about 100m each in this case. They are sure to invent some fascinating practices to hold wages down further in the coming years.

        This is all there is to learn from this case; that the government willfully endorses this type of behavior. They hand out some minuscule fines every once in a while to placate citizens who cannot comprehend math, but ultimately let companies blatantly conspire to reduce wages.

        This settlement is less than a tenth of the dollar amount necessary to actually punish these companies more than they benefited. And if you are a regular who doesn't punish someone more than they benefited, you are explicitly endorsing their behavior.

        • by Anonymous Coward

          What you describe is like what I've seen on industrial waste disposal fines - a big pharmaceutical concern in my area (who shall remain nameless here of course) I KNOW OF wantonly spew nasty chemicals into a nearby water source (a stream): They go to a nearby "how do I clean it up" firm who does a BIG WRITEUP for the courts on how they "WILL DO IT THAT WAY" but they never do, they pay the fine & just KEEP ON DUMPING!

          Why?

          * It's CHEAPER TO PAY THE FINES than to actually dispose of it properly is why!

          This

        • This settlement is less than a tenth of the dollar amount necessary to actually punish these companies more than they benefited. And if you are a regular who doesn't punish someone more than they benefited, you are explicitly endorsing their behavior.

          Also, companies often pass along the cost of fines to their customers.

        • by Agripa ( 139780 )

          This is all there is to learn from this case; that the government willfully endorses this type of behavior. They hand out some minuscule fines every once in a while to placate citizens who cannot comprehend math, but ultimately let companies blatantly conspire to reduce wages.

          This settlement is less than a tenth of the dollar amount necessary to actually punish these companies more than they benefited. And if you are a regular who doesn't punish someone more than they benefited, you are explicitly endorsing

      • by penguinoid ( 724646 ) on Friday September 04, 2015 @12:37PM (#50458507) Homepage Journal

        No double standard. Unions are allowed and even protected in an attempt to protect people from rich greedy bastards. And anti-competitive behavior is forbidden in an attempt to protect people from rich greedy bastards.

      • by fustakrakich ( 1673220 ) on Friday September 04, 2015 @12:57PM (#50458587) Journal

        It's an attempt to balance the scales. Add up all the capital each side has. The one with the most wins. Thousands of workers have to pool resources to add up to one CEO. What is unfortunate is the the workers 'CEO' (union boss) is just as corrupt as any corporate/government boss. Every institution falls into the same trap.

        • Sadly true. The scum always seems to float to the top of any organization somehow.

          Oh, that's right, it's because they are greedy bastards who continuously seek out any additional power they can get their hands on.
      • by Qzukk ( 229616 )

        but when employers get together to improve their bargaining position you think it should be illegal

        Employers already got together to improve their position. They called it a C-Corp. Or S-Corp, LLC, Delaware Corporation, or whatever else they did to create a single "front" entity with which everyone must deal.

      • by tnk1 ( 899206 ) on Friday September 04, 2015 @03:27PM (#50459319)

        Corporations are already collective entities. Creating a union simply creates another one.

        I am not a big fan of unions, or at least, how unions have been in the US, but let's not pretend that forming a union means that now the workers are the big bad wolf. They are simply evening the odds by forming their own organization that now has bargaining power because it controls a critical part of the corporation's production capacity: the workers.

        • by Uberbah ( 647458 )

          I am not a big fan of unions, or at least, how unions have been in the US

          I'm not a big fan of business, at least in the US. Starting a business means you will defraud investors, sexually harass secretaries, engage in human trafficking, and dump toxic waste in the river.

          What some businesses have done, all businesses will do.

      • Small difference being unions are normally public in their associations and are a known entity when entering into negotiations, while agreements between businesses are private.

        If any business wants to make it known to prospective employees they have agreements with other businesses to hold the cost on wages, fine.

        Otherwise what you are describing is fraud.

      • by plopez ( 54068 )

        Employers DO collectively bargain. A corporation is a collective. Managers in the corporation hire, in some cases, tens of thousands of workers for the company. If that is not collective hiring I do not know what is. Corporations are not people. Acting as if Adobe, Apple, and Google are only 3 people is flat out wrong. Your analogy has no merit.

      • Employees are allowed to form unions to collectively bargain, but when employers get together to improve their bargaining position you think it should be illegal? This smacks of a double standard. $6k is peanuts to keep runaway salaries down and I expect this will be standard practice moving forward.

        One employee = one person with virtually no power. One employer = one multi-billion company with massive power. Complaining about double standards here is truly idiotic.

    • the new way (Score:2, Insightful)

      by Anonymous Coward

      They have created the fairy tale of the STEM shortage. In a few years, kids will be coming out of school with their STEM degree and there will be few jobs that pay shit.

      It happened with nurses. Years ago, kids wanted a guaranteed job and flocked into nursing schools because of the so called shortage. Today, we have the worst job market for nurses EVER.

      Tech companies are all bullshitters when it comes to their employment practices and all of them are guilty and should be fined.

    • One has got to imagine though, between these practices, H1Bs, 80 hour work weeks, and other wage-lowering standards in the tech field, how many Billions these corps have saved, reinvested, and reaped as untold wealth, while only having their feet held to the fire for about 100m each in this case. They are sure to invent some fascinating practices to hold wages down further in the coming years. Enjoy your hot soup. cause that's all they serve. on the soup line.

      You've just discovered the appeal of Trump.

      Even Ted Cruz, formerly thought of as the immigration hawk before Trump showed up, thinks that we need more H1Bs. Lots of 'em.

      Sure, Trump may well turn out to be full of it. But we know all the rest of them are. May as well roll the dice on the "clown", since all the rest are in red wigs and baggy pants themselves.

      • Or you could vote for someone who's voting record matches exactly with what he preaches, like Bernie Sanders.
        But, I guess it is your right to take a gamble on the known psychopath who you already know has several screws loose and no moral objections to lying to you for your vote, but you know, there may be a small chance that psychopath doesn't have your interests in mind when he enriches himself.
  • What, 8%? Rough day in court for them. Only $31 Million - and, that includes their photocopying costs.
  • "Only" (Score:1, Troll)

    by Fwipp ( 1473271 )

    "Only $6000"
    Maybe this is because I'm not an Apple/Google/Intel employee, but if I got $6k handed to me, I'd be psyched.

    • Re:"Only" (Score:5, Insightful)

      by chispito ( 1870390 ) on Friday September 04, 2015 @12:28PM (#50458455)

      "Only $6000" Maybe this is because I'm not an Apple/Google/Intel employee, but if I got $6k handed to me, I'd be psyched.

      Would you be psyched if that's the settlement you received because your employer negotiated behind your back to keep a competitor from offering you a job that pays $20k more a year?

    • Re:"Only" (Score:5, Insightful)

      by ranton ( 36917 ) on Friday September 04, 2015 @12:41PM (#50458517)

      "Only $6000"
      Maybe this is because I'm not an Apple/Google/Intel employee, but if I got $6k handed to me, I'd be psyched.

      You need to take stock of your life if $6k is considered a financial windfall. This is basically a single paycheck to many of the professionals being affected by these illegal practices. They have likely missed out on tens of thousands of dollars in wages and are being given a big F-U by the government as well as the companies that conspired against them.

      • by Fwipp ( 1473271 )

        And if you don't know anyone that'd be happy to get $6k, you need to step out of your tech bubble and meet somebody at the median level of income.

    • Re:"Only" (Score:5, Insightful)

      by Anonymous Coward on Friday September 04, 2015 @12:45PM (#50458533)

      For most companies, your annual salary increases are considered in percentage terms from your current salary.

      Let's say the anti-poaching arrangement drove the market down so that an employee who could have made $100k/year in on open market instead took a job for $95k (by the way, this is likely a SEVERE underestimate of the market distortion of ~six of the largest market participants refusing to bid on each other's employees).

      That's not a one-time $5k loss. That's a $5k loss every year for life, because it decreases the base on which future raises will be given. More than that, actually.

      Assuming you're worth a 5% raise every year, the "open market" employee makes:
      $100,000
      $105,000
      $110,250
      $115,762.50
      $121,550.63
      --------
      $552,563.13 over 5 years

      With the "$5k" loss, the employee instead gets:
      $95,000
      $99,750
      $104,737.50
      $109,974.38
      $115,473.09
      ----
      $524,934.97 over 5 years

      Which is a loss of $27,629.

      The settlement doesn't fix the "perpetual" nature of this problem - it doesn't increase the base salary to what it would have been. It's a one time payout. Even if $6k is a fair estimate on the amount lost in base salary AT THE TIME they took the job, it's a pittance on the real loss.

      Even changing jobs doesn't necessarily "restore" this lost base salary - quite a lot of employers ask for a salary history, and will base an offer on what you made previously. Or, they'll base it on the "average" they pay for that job today (which itself will be artificially suppressed because of the past collusion).

      This is a HUGE giveaway to the employers involved. They saved many times over what they're paying out here. If they could do the same thing tomorrow anticipating this penalty, they would.

      • by lgw ( 121541 )

        It's not for life - it's just until your next job change and ability to negotiate. I've almost never had a meaningful raise working at the same company (after my first year, and once in the 20 years following). IME, you get meaningful raises when someone really needs what you already know.

        There's a trap there though - it's important to alternate between jobs that pay a lot better for your current skills, and jobs that force you to learn more modern, in-demand skills. Otherwise you'll suddenly find yourse

  • by davidwr ( 791652 ) on Friday September 04, 2015 @12:28PM (#50458457) Homepage Journal

    From the article in the 2nd link:

    Attorneys representing the plaintiffs had requested around $81 million in fees. But Koh nixed that amount, saying it would be a "windfall" for the lawyers and instead awarded them $40 million.

    Way to go judge!

    On the other hand, even $40M is probably too high for the amount of work done and risk taken.

  • by tompaulco ( 629533 ) on Friday September 04, 2015 @12:44PM (#50458531) Homepage Journal
    Make the settlement $100k for each victim, and maybe $2 million for the lawyers.
    • Just to be clear, you're proposing a nearly $6 billion raise to the settlement payout offset by a $.038b reduction in payment to the lawyers.

      Regardless if the proposed settlement amount is fair, the lawyer payment reduction basically would have no effect.
      • Regardless if the proposed settlement amount is fair, the lawyer payment reduction basically would have no effect.

        I think the effect would be to make the parent feel better because he does not care much for lawyers.

    • Yes, I want a pony, too!

    • Make the settlement $100k for each victim, and maybe $2 million for the lawyers.

      Well now. That's practically un-American suggesting such a thing. Our legal system would collapse if lawyers had to starve like that.

    • No, shut down the businesses involved, sell off their assets to the highest bidders, and jail all high-level management for at least a decade.

      Those rich fucks are huge flight risks and people within the companies will be scrambling to shred and burn evidence and cover up hidden assets, so time your sentencing announcement with the arrival time of a tank battalion at their offices.

      • by tnk1 ( 899206 )

        Just get them to employ fair employment practices and no one has to get hurt here.

        When tank battalions start rolling, *everyone* gets fucked. Let's not call for that. Thanks.

        • The only ones who get fucked are the ones the tanks roll toward.
          Fact: Every major conflict in human history has been solved through violence.

          • by Anonymous Coward

            Fact: Every major conflict in human history has been solved through violence.

            Well then, how about :
            - The Cold War
            - South African Apartheid
            - The British occupation of India

            • by Uberbah ( 647458 )

              The Cold War

              The Soviet Union fell after being drawn into the violent quagmire of Afghanistan. The United States would be in the same position, if it actually gave a fuck to it's stated goals of making a stable government and protecting human rights, rather than just protecting access to natural resources.

              South African Apartheid
              The British occupation of India

              Only ended with the threat of violence. Brutal colonialist occupiers DGAF about your non-violent protests - just ask the Israelis who bomb Gaza when th

    • Not only is this a slap on the wrist, it's actually encouragement for continuing the practice. A company can pay $5000/employee to save many times that amount. The ROI on this practice must have the CFOs drooling.

      Also, I wonder if the $41 million not going to the lawyers ends up with the plaintiffs or the companies.

      Of course, this entire decision is a laughable farce. The judge considered $4000/person unfair but $5000/person fair. I never went to law school, but that type of judgment is baffling to me.

      S

    • and maybe $2 million for the lawyers.

      With class action lawsuits, the lawyers bear all of the costs and all of the risks if the lawsuit fails. Yes, $5k for each worker is a pittance based on what the companies kept from their paychecks, but they got something for nothing.

      Don't like it - higher your own damn lawyer, and shoulder your own damn risk. Which in a case like this would involve tens of thousands in legal fees, and if you won your payout would come out of AppFaGoogle's penny jar without them even n

  • by hey! ( 33014 ) on Friday September 04, 2015 @02:17PM (#50459003) Homepage Journal

    ... we can assume that the company's ill-gotten gains are at least in the five billion range.

  • Just "Being Evil" (Score:4, Insightful)

    by crunchygranola ( 1954152 ) on Friday September 04, 2015 @03:08PM (#50459219)

    Yep, Sergei and Larry have learned that being evil can fatten their billions oh so sweetly. The fine is only a light tax on the takings.

    But, hey! It was cool slogan when they were just breaking into the market.

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