Analyzing (All of) Star Trek With Face Recognition 140
An anonymous reader writes "Accurate face recognition is coming. Pittsburgh Pattern Recognition, a face recognition start-up spun out from Carnegie Mellon University, has posted a tech demo showing an analysis of the entire original Star Trek series using face recognition. The online visualization includes various annotated clips of the series with clickable thumbnails of each character's appearance. They also have a separate page showing the full data of all the prominent characters in every episode including extracting thumbnails of each appearance." Their software can recognize frontal or near-frontal face instances.
anyone (Score:5, Funny)
know the name of that red shirted guy?
Re: (Score:3, Funny)
know the name of that red shirted guy?
They had names?
Re:anyone (Score:5, Funny)
It is either Ensign Expendable or Lieutenant Cannonfodder. But I'm not quite sure.
Re: (Score:3, Informative)
Just taking a wild guess here, but I'm sure the NCOs outdied the officers by an absurdly high ratio. Remember kids, shit rolls downhill.
Re: (Score:2)
There are people referred to simply as "crewman". And in ST6, at least one of the guys who assasinated Gorkun was called a "Yeoman".
Re: (Score:3, Funny)
Crewman Expendable. The officers very, very rarely died. And when they did they came back to life later.
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:1)
Re: (Score:2, Funny)
They're all dead dave, everybody is dead dave.
Re:anyone (Score:5, Funny)
You mean Ensign Ricky [youtube.com]?
Re: (Score:2)
Guy Fleegman :-)
Re:anyone (Score:5, Funny)
I'm not even supposed to be here. I'm just "Crewman Number Six." I'm expendable. I'm the guy in the episode who dies to prove how serious the situation is. I've gotta get outta here.
OT: sig reply (Score:2)
Re: (Score:1, Funny)
00101010? That's just gibberish.
01010100?? AAAHHHHHHHHHH!!!!!!!
Re: (Score:2)
Computer! Recognise Crewman Number Six, Terminate self destruct sequence, Access code ZERO ZERO ONE ZERO ONE ZERO ONE ONE...
Re: (Score:2)
Did not 'Scotty' wear a 'red shirt' uniform in the original series?
He not only, had a name, but lasted a long time in the 'Trek World'.
Re: (Score:1)
Did not 'Scotty' wear a 'red shirt' uniform in the original series?
He not only, had a name, but lasted a long time in the 'Trek World'.
Yes, but the unlucky ones were the security people in the away-teams. "Spock and I will descend to the planet surface, Bones as well as two security crewmembers in red shirts!".
Re: (Score:2)
The problem is he never faces directly to the camera, so he always be a mysterious white square with the current version of the software.
It's not so bad... (Score:4, Informative)
Unless you're looking pretty much straight-on towards the camera, this software doesn't appear to work. It does appear to be able to track a face over multiple frames if it can recognize it in one frame, but if you have 30 seconds where no suitable frame occurs, the software doesn't know who it is, even if it's pretty blatantly obvious to a human who it is.
Re:It's not so bad... (Score:5, Funny)
Re: (Score:3, Insightful)
Yeah. There are lots of very easy-looking (to humans) scenes in the episode I watched where it detected a face (a fairly solved computer vision problem) but couldn't detect who it was.
This data set is also possibly the easiest one they could have chosen. All the shots are very simple - the camera never moves. There are a limited number of characters and most of their faces are pretty distinct (e.g. one black woman, one with crazy eyebrows, etc.)
Still, it's quite impressive that it works as well as it did.
Ideal Tool for Locating Missing Children (Score:2, Interesting)
Most of us have seen the pictures of children who have gone missing. These pictures appear at Walmart, in the 1040 publication from the IRS, etc. Many such pictures contain the faces that have been advanced in age by computer software.
However, the reach of such pictures is limited. Few people pay attention to such pictures. Of the people who care enough to notice, th
Re: (Score:2, Insightful)
BAH! Who cares about face whatchamacallit (Score:1)
What a wellspring of Trek trivia! For instance, in Spock's Brain, Spock gets less than 4 and a half minutes of screen time. Fascinating...
Shatner's a camera hog...
YRO? (Score:1)
Why is this in YRO? It's just plan cool.
Re: (Score:3, Informative)
Re: (Score:2)
Yeah but you can't expect privacy outside of your own home, that's why its they're called public spaces not private ones.
Re:YRO? (Score:4, Insightful)
Could you post the journal of all the things you did in public places today? I'm interest to know. Begin by telling me all the address of all the houses and buildings you entered. I mean... you can't expect privacy as soon as you leave your door, right? So I'm sure you won't mind if I know, right?
BTW, Slashdot is certainly a public place and so hiding behind a nickname should not be expected. Could you give us your real name please?
Orivacy in public places (Score:2)
You can try wearing a ski mask.
In fact, all this "privacy in public places" argument is kind of weird. The effect of these technologies is to bring the global village [wikipedia.org] to a practical reality. You don't have too much privacy if you live in a small village. Everybody knows you were at Sally's house last night.
Re: (Score:1)
Except it won't be a global village kind of thing because only the elite will know what the rest of us is doing. The day I can completely monitor politicians, the police and other government institutions, that day I may accept everyone being watched. But let's be realistic, people in power will never accept being watched.
As for a nickname being like clothes, even if I see a person wearing clothes, I'll still be able to know who he is (and if he wears a ski mask during a hot day, you can be sure I will becom
Unfair to Klingons! (Score:4, Funny)
Re: (Score:1)
Dude, you're obviously not a real Klingon. You would have just chopped off their heads with your bat'leth.
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
pfft, you didn't receive your wacky foreheads yet. This is TOS, remember???
We do not discuss it with outsiders.
Re: (Score:2)
There's no forehead issue here. They analyzed the original series where Klingons looked like Kossacks (sans horses).
Re: (Score:1)
Would you say this software violates your "human rights"? Or would you say that even suggesting the term is racist, and that the Federation is basically a "homo sapiens" only club?
I thought of something similar (Score:5, Interesting)
About a year or two ago
What I wanted was for face recognition software to become more general so you could search for movies using vague memories from your childhood:
"Girl on boat", "Wheat field", "Yellow flag"
With an advanced enough search engine, you could tag everything automatically.
I didn't think of privacy concerns though, I guess thats a good point.
Re: (Score:1)
Re: (Score:2)
Pfft (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
I think you mean TP and TN (true positive and true negative). FP and FN (false positive and false negative) are your MISrecognition rates. You want them to go south.
All of Star Trek is a much better test than the usual two or three grad students who were unlucky enough to come into the lab that day test.
Re: (Score:2)
A better test would be to see if the program recognizes Captain Kirk in Boston Legal or T.J. Hooker, assuming that the features it looks for are somewhat age invariant.
Fair use? (Score:2)
I would hope so, but how is this not using someone else's copyrighted crap for commercial gain?
This is a fun demo of their product, and realistically can't affect Star Trek revenues in a negative way. However, I suspect that some Paramount copyright lawyer might be getting wood about now.
Re: (Score:3, Funny)
I am a female lawyer you insensitive clod!
greeting from omicron persei VIII (Score:2)
I am a female lawyer you insensitive clod!
Are you also perchance... a SINGLE female lawyer?
Re: (Score:1)
If we are talking about star trek, it is:
rules of acquisition number 173: Don't pick up girls on /.
(ok, i know it's tos not ds9.)
Re: (Score:1)
There is some chance they consulted with a real actual lawyer, or went so far as to contact Paramount directly.
Re: (Score:2)
> I would hope so, but how is this not using someone else's copyrighted crap for
> commercial gain?
That does not rule out fair use.
Re: (Score:2)
I would hope so, but how is this not using someone else's copyrighted crap for commercial gain?
That does not rule out fair use.
And isn't it in the end result just a collection of facts, which cannot be copyrighted either by Paramount or the people who did the analysis? (That is, only their presentation of the facts can be copyrighted.)
This is the same fair use of complete works as exercised by Turn It In.
Doesn't work well (Score:5, Interesting)
Re:Doesn't work well (Score:5, Funny)
The system seems to fail when he arches his eyebrows.
Fascinating!
Re: (Score:1, Funny)
Bones: "Please Spock don't say it's fascinating.
Spock: "No doctor fascinating is a word that I use when I discover something unexpected. It is; however, interesting."
Re: (Score:2)
There is obviously room for improvement, it seams like they analyze each frame separately as sometimes nodding a head will remove the recognition even if the character stays in shot, some sort of object tracking software could be added to compensate for that, but what they have achieved is defiantly quite impressive.
Re:Doesn't work well (Score:5, Funny)
defiantly quite impressive.
I had to read that twice to fully understand that you may have meant "definitely." Or perhaps, you do think it's defiantly quite impressive. God, that's even hard to type.
Re: (Score:1)
... you'll see it indenify Spock and then in the next scene he comes up as unknown even though he's facing the camera.
Hair cut recognition would help here.
Frightenting. (Score:2)
I suppose I should I be impressed that it cannot be fooled by beards, but I am instead frightened that the computer cannot tell the difference between real Spock and Evil Spock [pittpatt.com].
sooooo..... (Score:1)
Per-episode graph (Score:2, Interesting)
What if it were in software we could buy??? (Score:1)
Lotsa problems (Score:4, Insightful)
Checkout http://facemining.pittpatt.com/S3E75/ [pittpatt.com], Scotty shows up under Kirk twice, and thats with just one try.
Or, http://facemining.pittpatt.com/S1E12/ [pittpatt.com] actor 0117 has an odd match on my second peek.
They might want to try shirt matching.
What it doesn't do (Score:3, Insightful)
Novel but not new... (Score:2)
There is nothing in principle bad about what is being demonstrated here. But let's be clear, this isn't a new step forward, this quality of facial recognition has been around for years (just ask Vegas).
The biggest limitation on facial recognition is and has always been the data processing cost. In terms of that the technology is obviously getting more and more viable as hardware progresses.
Might we see this in a TV in the future? Maybe. But only when the cost of the hardware gets to a certain point and then
No body else finds this frightening? (Score:1)
This is cool technology for my Tivo, but it also sounds like this technology could scan through the thousands of video feeds collected by municipal surveillance cameras and track my every movement. Not that my life is so interesting to anyone else, but what if it were?
What a load of rubbish (Score:1)
You could simply hold up a picture to the thing to fool it, or an iPhone with the first season of Star Trek playing it would seem.
What a waste of time. The only facial recognition worth mentioning is the pattern projection method (gah, can't find link), which actually requires you have a 3D face for it work, but even then you can always trick it [slashdot.org]
Re: (Score:2)
You could simply hold up a picture to the thing to fool it, or an iPhone with the first season of Star Trek playing it would seem
That doesn't apply to all potential applications. What if we, say, used the facial recognition software to analyze mugshots of criminals who didn't cooperate with attempts to be identified, and cross-referenced the mugshots with digital databases of driver's license ID photos?
They won't be able to hold up a picture to fool the recognition software when they are being monitored
AI... (Score:2)
I'd heard it said recently that things that computers can do in the realm of facial recognition, speech-recognition, and (a little more obviously) optical character recognition have come a damned long way, far further than most realize. That most people's experience with, say, speech-recognition is through some free-ware (crapware actually) and they don't know just how good the state of the art is. Which is: damned good.
Speech-recognition is essentially a solved problem. OCR is easy, obviously, with all the
Re:AI... (Score:4, Insightful)
OCR is easy, obviously, with all the CAPTCHA news going around.
Bullshit.
OCRs typically boast 99% accuracy -- which sounds good until you realize that this means an error in every line or two of text.
CAPTCHAs only need to be able to solve correctly a small percentage of the time to be effective -- even smaller, given humans can screw them up, too, and that problem is getting worse. So for example, Gmail couldn't just blacklist your IP for trying to register gmail accounts, without seeing quite a lot of abuse -- and botnets make IPs almost irrelevant anyway. But even 10% accuracy, which would result in absolutely unreadable OCR, would still mean that out of every 10 gmail accounts you attempt to sign up for, you get one fully functional account.
Which is damned good, for a spammer.
But, it's though that by about 2025 the number of transistors and speed of processors will be such as to rival the brain and after that point all bets are off. It will be an exciting 15 years in AI research.
I'll place a bet: We don't currently understand the human brain very well. How do you suppose we'll be able to emulate it? And your guess of 15 years seems very optimistic...
Put another way, if I gave you a brand-new, top-of-the-line computer -- for the sake of argument, let's say it's a fully loaded Mac Pro -- only with the hard drive completely formatted, could you make it do anything useful?
I'll make it slightly more realistic. I'll give you what Linus Torvalds had: A copy of Minix and a C compiler. And of course, you've got more hardware than he does. Could you just write a modern OS?
If you assume that the raw power will let us "evolve" an AI, I'm going to suggest that it takes much more hardware to evolve a program into being than it does to run it.
But, if we imagine a conscious program we can imagine a being who can 'image' every moment of life (or of their brain), save it, and even rewind backwards, or stop and start states, easily. If you're an AI and you see something you don't want to remember, just rewind a bit and it's gone forever :P
Yes, the last 15 years or more of science fiction -- cyberpunk, in particular -- make clear just how cool it would be for an AI to exist. That doesn't mean we're anywhere close.
human intelligences uploaded into the machine
Here's the uncomfortable truth: It may well be that we create AI, but no means to "upload" ourselves. Ever. The best we can do is create AI children.
And they might not like us very much. See the other side of cyberpunk -- distopian futures with robotic overlords. (Terminator comes to mind.)
Re: (Score:2)
Hehe, I could answer a few of these questions, but they are the subject of the novel I'm currently writing :)
The 2025 estimate isn't mine, it's Ray Kurzweil's, look him up, he's done a lot more research on it than either of us, including two books on the topic. The estimate is based on the number of neurons in the human brain and a projection of Moore's Law to discover how many transistors & ghz would be needed to approximate the processing power equivalent of the human brain. 2025 is actually the later
Re: (Score:2)
Lastly, brain imaging tools have come a very, very, long way. Did you see a recent article which announced the discovery of a way to increase the sensitivity of micro-MRI machines by over 1,000,000 times?
None of which proves we can actually see what is needed to produce a consciousness. As a simple example: Cut off oxygen to the brain, and it dies. Do we know what would be required to bring it back to life?
It's hip to be skeptical,
Indeed. But with good reason.
There's this whole "geek Rapture" thing going on, where people look at Moore's Law, and watch Terminator, and come up with this "singularity" concept. Which sounds really interesting, and theoretically possible, but when I've talked to people about this, what I generally hear
Re: (Score:2)
All those HAVE come a long way, but that's a lot different than being solved problems. OCR is pretty good, but it's not as good as someone reading. Speech recognition is mostly usable, if you train it well and have a good microphone in a quiet room, but that's a long way from what your brain can do - virtually 100% recogni
killer app, but really new tech? (Score:1)
Re: (Score:1)
Heh...tell that to Google. They arrived late in the search engine scene, but simply did it better and with less intrusive ads. Better algorithm + better delivery.
+better run company. Seems that ongoing, insane innovation in a number of areas such as Google docs, chat, email, etc. was what pushed Google over the top. Google provided a plethora of cool products for free that attracted throngs of adoring fans to its shores. I'd argue that improvements in search algorithms helped, but were not the driving forces behind companies ongoing successes.
Greasepaint is a cloaking device (Score:3, Interesting)
Face Recognization technology for the public? (Score:2)
Just because you're paranoid... (Score:1)
Not perfect. (Score:1)
SDK (Score:1)
It's racist, simple and plain. (Score:1)
Re: (Score:2)
Click on the Spock faces at the top of Season Two (Amok Time, http://facemining.pittpatt.com/S2E30/ [pittpatt.com]) All Vulcan men look alike to this software.
And even with Stonn inflating Spock's stats, Kirk still had more screen time.
unknowns (Score:1)
Re:ok ... (Score:5, Interesting)
Are you serious? Not only is it a fantastic demonstration of face recognition technology under real world conditions, but it's also incredibly useful.. if you have a little vision. How many times have you been watching a tv show and said "wow, where have I seen that guy before?" To find out these days I typically do:
1. Take note of the show I'm watching and the episode name (if given).
2. Go to imdb and hope they have specific info on that specific episode.
3. Try to guess what the character's name was, and take note of the actor's name.
4. Click through to the actor's filmography.
And, most typically, one of those steps fails. Now imagine if your tivo or other media playing device had face recognition technology like this. You'd just press one button and it would put boxes around all the faces on-screen, you'd select the face you're interested in and it would immediately tell you the name of the actor, the name of the character that actor is playing in this episode, how many other episodes of this series that he's in, and the actor's entire filmography. That's a real product that I'd actually buy!
Re:ok ... (Score:5, Funny)
Jesus, that's a lot of work to go through to figure out that Bruce Campbell has been in a shitload of B-movies.
Re: (Score:2)
You wouldn't believe how many of the actors from Battlestar Galactica were in The Dead Zone.
Re: (Score:2)
Or popping up in Dollhouse now.
Cylons or Dollhouse (Score:2, Funny)
Approaching Cylons or your consciousness on a WD Green drive?
Re: (Score:1)
Re: (Score:2)
Your Welcome [imdb.com]
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:1)
Tivo already has a feature to show you actors in a show, and other shows they have been in. It will also tell you if the other shows they have been in have any hits on Amazon On-Demand you can stream to the Tivo or watch through YouTube on the Tivo.
Re: (Score:1)
> UnbalancedSimpletons.com [com.com]
You were trying to reach www.unbalancedsimpletons.com.com, which doesn't exist.
Re: (Score:2)
Yeah I know, it's a bit of an inside joke.
Re: (Score:1)
actually that would be interesting to see what percentage of screentime she got in the eps she was a primary in. Though I suspect they had many reasons for choosing STTOS to demo this. (1) geek attraction, (2) universally heard of, (3) probably most important: out of copyright. I'm sure the sharks were foaming at the mouth when they saw this. I'd love to see it on something more modern like voyager but that's not likely to happen for awhile.
I was just rewatching TNG and omigod barclay is all OVER that s
Re:Seven of Nine! (Score:5, Informative)
(3) probably most important: out of copyright.
Really? [wikipedia.org]
Re: (Score:1)
Sadly, in the USA, copyright never dies. Ever. Just when you think it's about to, Disney pays off congress to extend it another 30 years. I expect by the time I die, copyrights will be lasting well over 250 years.
Re: (Score:2)
Well, they only analyzed TOS, so those examples wouldn't apply. However, it would pick up on Mark Lenard playing first a Romulan Commander before later portraying Sarak.
I think it would be interesting to identify the people in fight scenes. The HD conversion makes the stunt doubles even more obvious.
I wonder if it could match up with the faces in the animated series next.
Re: (Score:2)
Identifying poster IP...
Tracking User with GUI interface written in Visual Basic to track the IP address...
Sending kill pulse over Internet to disable user communications...
Isolating coordinates on power grid, and disabling power service...
Dispatching unmarked black vans and helicopters for potential terrorist pickup... Use of deadly force authorized...
When our agents reach your house, don't resist. It'll just make your death more
Re: (Score:2)
meanwhile, two years ago
http://www.hostcity.co.uk/features/stadium_tech/face.html
Re: (Score:1)
When was the last time anyone had to pick a criminal from a football stadium? Is it better (and cheaper) than the police at seeing past false moustaches and haircuts? This is creating technology for a problem that doesn't exist (unless you want to sell it en masse for a surveillance society like China or Britain). And if you want to do it on a smaller scale, there are many things you can do more economically with humans. At least the spammers displayed some ingenuity employing Indians to type in Captcha cod