Bill Would Bar US Companies From Net Censorship 309
Meredith writes "A bill that would penalize companies for assisting repressive regimes in censoring the Internet may finally be headed to a vote. The Global Online Freedom Act 'would not only prevent companies like Yahoo from giving up the goods to totalitarian regimes, but would also prohibit US-based Internet companies from blocking online content from US government or government-financed web sites in other countries.' Unfortunately, there's also a giant loophole: the president would be allowed to waive the provisions of the Act for national security purposes."
The Bill Should Bill (Score:3, Funny)
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"If the companies violate any of these new restrictions, they could face civil and criminal penalties of up to $2 million"
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And by "per violation", it of course means "per blocked connection attempt".
Anyway, this actually seems to be a good law. Has Hell frozen over ?
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Anyway, this actually seems to be a good law. Has Hell frozen over ?
Nope not really. It's just another hypocrisy law. It won't fly; the US has too many economic interests in China to pass any type of 'Human Rights' type legislation.
As I just posted in a response to someone else, there's no need for a new law. A law allowing foreign nationals to sue US businesses in US courts for supporting human rights violations has been on the books since 1789. The Alien Tort Claims Act [harvard.edu], ATCA, was passed into law
So.... (Score:3, Interesting)
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I think that requiring the president himself to okay the exceptions is a good way to keep them in check. Not that I trust his judgement, but the government shouldn't start censoring like crazy, because the president has better things to do with his time than sign censors
Re:So.... (Score:5, Insightful)
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We KNOW he's breaking the law, but who's going to be the one who stands up to throw the first stone? So far, no one's doing it.
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Actually, quite a few are stepping up (including the ACLU), but with half the population believing the propaganda wing of the Republican Party, a.k.a. Fox News, is actually a news source, it's hard to get through to enough people to make a difference. At this point, the best bet is pretty much to make him do as little damage as possible before he gets thrown out. He certainly h
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Re:So.... (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:So.... (Score:5, Insightful)
1) Good security can be effectively supplemented by obscurity. No security system is perfect, and it's perfectly reasonable to make the system harder for an outsider to understand. (Please don't bring up the Open Source argument. A water purification plant isn't a fun software project, and people don't augment that type of security system for fun.)
2) You just advocated allowing somebody to broadcast, "Come poison this well! Here's most of the information you need to kill thousands/millions of people." This should be allowed because their security isn't good enough? Are you crazy?
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2) The OP made no references to free speech, which is a whole different ball of wax. Encouraging others to commit a crime already puts somebody at a multitude of legal risks (inciting a riot, accessory to murder, etc.).
There's really no need to be afraid anyway, it would be incredibly ea
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On Sept 10, 2001, nobody had flown commercial airliners into the WTC or the Pentagon yet, either. "It hasn't happened yet" is a damned weak argument.
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Game theory algorithm improves security by putting police on unpredictable schedules [gcn.com]
Security, not through obscurity, but through complex mathematics. It's not just for computers.
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Even though in the Slashdot world security through obscurity is much maligned - in the real world, security through obscurity works and is a valuable layer of defense. For example: Without a floor plan, an intruder cannot identify choke points and potential areas of camera coverage in advance. Nor can he plan his travel paths inside the facility.
Your analogy fails (Score:2)
If you had said, "Great, tell me your IP address and what versions of what operating systems and daemons you are running," then that would be more analogous.
Asking when he works and when his wife and kids are home is just being a dick and you know it. He doesn't have the same kind of security a water processing plant should and he never claimed he did. You've proven nothing.
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Asking when he works and when his wife and kids are home is just being a dick and you know it. He doesn't have the same kind of security a water processing plant should
Security through obscurity is about the most effective kind in the "real" world. Security through obscurity is the reason why we can't get Bin Laden or know where all of Russia's or China's nukes are.
Security through obscurity is in fact extremely effective, hence the reason people use camouflage, hide their military movements, encrypt their communications, hide their passwords, etc.
The only reason it is sometimes frowned upon is because the users might tend to be overly confident and overestimate the leve
Re:So.... (Score:4, Insightful)
Or the 10-digit code used to unlock the front door?
a. telling them to pull that information down,
or
b. CHANGING THE CODES IF THEY'VE BEEN PUBLISHED.
Trying to stifle information is not wise. Correcting the problem itself rather than trying to hide it always works better. In your example, it's already been proven that somebody you trust is willing to publish that information. Pulling it from the net doesn't meant they can't tell friends, or that anyone who saw it before being pulled will magically forget it. Work to eliminate the source of the leak, change the codes in the meantime, and forget about trying to put the genie back in the bottle.
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Well, national security can be important, believe it or not. If somebody posted the floor plan and guard rotations for a large water processing plant, would you really want a law that said nobody could tell them to take down the information?
No, actually I'm more in favor of a law that punish the people who posted the information in the first place for being stupid. An action disclosing the information as you describe is directly against the common sense good of the population, and in fact represents what might be considered reckless endangerment.
On the other hand, merely making available is not copyright infringement so it can't be a terrorist act. It's just stupidity and bad security practice. So have them fired and fined and be done with it
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Stop other people from censorship (Score:4, Insightful)
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They hate us for our freedom. So the less we have of it, the happier they'll be. And furthermore, you've gotta remember that freedom is like e-waste -- it's messy and unpredictable and a natural offshoot of a technologically-advanced society, and the more of it we export abroad, the less of it we'll have to deal with at home.
IOW: Do as we say, not as we do (Score:3, Insightful)
One is "bad" the other is somehow different.
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So, in other words, the bill would prevent US companies from helping censorship in countries other than the US. Awesome.
An example of why I think the point of allowing the US Prez to allow censorship is, let's say a group in Afghanistan are using the webcams to track US troop movements and MSN messenger to pass data and orders.
Another example would be using the web to follow or report on NYPD officers to plan when to plant a bomb or whatever.
Finally, let's say someone stole the plans to the F22 fighter that exposed a way to detect it via radar and wanted to post the information on their MySpace page from an Internet Cafe...
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I assume they have always had the capacity to censor things like that.
The president (Score:2)
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And what happens when this ability is abused (as it will be)? Is there any oversight to ensure
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They can and do have laws of this nature. Basically it comes down to sovereignty and jurisdiction. If you are in a country you must obey its laws or face the consequences. The US is simply saying that th
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Other countries are still free to do as they wish.
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No, because there's nothing in the bill about the president censoring anything, there's just stuff about the president saying "oh, OK, the {fill in the 'Internet-restricting country'ans} can block this and we won't go after you if you help them".
There is a provision for congressional oversight of the latter; to quote section 207(b) of TFB:
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let's say a group in Afghanistan are using the webcams to track US troop movements and MSN messenger to pass data and orders.
What are "the webcams" ?
...
These are just a few examples of where I think the Prez should allow censorship of Internet activity.
Those are just a few examples of where you haven't thought through the effectiveness of censorship. The really motivated people won't be stopped at all, they will just use less obvious means of communication. If they can't post on myspace, they will just use some other website in another country or they will use hijacked websites which they can switch between faster than the censor-hammer can knock down. There are a million ways to communicate over the net the only effective me
More like change the people doing it (Score:2)
It is also somewhat morally dubious since sometimes local "censorship" laws are well intentioned like not being allowed to deny the holocaust in Germany. Whether or not you agree with it (and personally I don't) is it any business of the US if a democratic country (i.e. not China!) decides on some level of cens
Re:What about American censorship? (Score:4, Informative)
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I can accept that a lot of people won't RTFA, but is it too much trouble to RTF summary?
National security more important than individuals? (Score:5, Insightful)
National security is HIS problem, not the individual's problems. The constitution doesn't limit the right to expression, assembly, and so on, on the condition that it be used to protect national security. If he can't protect his country without infringing on constitutionally guaranteed freedoms of individuals, then well, sucks to be him. I can has new country, pleeaz.
The individual is more important than the government, not the other way around. The government can die, for all we care - it can be replaced by another piece of paper quite easily.
Re:National security more important than individua (Score:2)
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No - what it says is that he can, for example, override the bill's requirement that US companies not block government or government-funded Web sites from being read in "Internet-restricting countries"; the bill doesn't explicitly say he can block it himself.
Exactly
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The Constitution doesn't apply to the world at large. It is by and for US citizens.
US interests should matter before sacrificing anything at all for foreigners. I'm tired of being told
what the US supposedly "owes" non-Americans. If I owned a business that could make a buck supporting
a regime that wasn't anti-US, I'd do it no matter how "repressive" they were. That sort of ruthlessness
helped win the Cold War, a
Re:National security more important than individua (Score:5, Insightful)
Read it again. It is a list of things that the United States Federal Government is allowed to do, and enjoined from doing. It doesn't give anybody any rights...it enumerates specific rights (and an incomplete list of those rights) that the US Government is particularly not allowed to infringe.
Not "citizens".
Not "non-terrorists".
Everybody.
(well, that's the way it was designed, anyhow...)
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If I owned a business that could make a buck supporting a regime that wasn't anti-US, I'd do it no matter how "repressive" they were. That sort of ruthlessness helped win the Cold War, and there is no reason the shrink from it now.
So you would support the massacre of 200,000 [thirdworldtraveler.com] people? That's what President Ford and Secretary of State Kissinger did when they supported the Indonesian dictator Suharto's [gwu.edu] invasion of East Timor. That 200,000 massacred was 1/3 of East Timor's population.
Falcon
Re:National security more important than individua (Score:2)
Why is he allowed to waive a person's rights for national security purposes?
National security is HIS problem, not the individual's problems. The constitution doesn't limit the right to expression, assembly, and so on, on the condition that it be used to protect national security. If he can't protect his country without infringing on constitutionally guaranteed freedoms of individuals, then well, sucks to be him. I can has new country, pleeaz.
The individual is more important than the government, not the other way around. The government can die, for all we care - it can be replaced by another piece of paper quite easily.
I hope you are not serious. I would say that being in jail a violation of a person's rights. I would also say that arresting someone who was going to set off a nuke in DC would be protecting national security. Are you saying that the US gov't should ALLOW me to set off that nuke as to not violate my rights?
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As to your first example, you are essentially correct, but are forgetting that the violation of the criminal's rights takes place so that others may more freely exercise their own rights. The benefit of putting criminals in jail (if there really is a benefit, but that's another debate) doesn't accrue necessarily to the Govern
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That sort of philosophy may work very well in some ivory tower, but, out here in the real world, who's going to be doing the dissolution or alteration? You? You and what army?
Great news! (Score:4, Insightful)
Does that mean the "child porn" laws and DMCA are repealed?
Re:Great news! (Score:4, Insightful)
This needs a mod up, you missed this little trojan (Score:2, Informative)
Yet another political trap for those who dare to vote against it.
now whichever party introduced it can claim on attack ads "this person supports internet censorship" when in reality they oppose the creation of a US "information ministry" designed to oversee and censor america's internet.
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Re:This needs a mod up, you missed this little tro (Score:2)
Could you cite the parts of the bill that indicate that the Office of Global Internet Freedom is "designed to oversee and censor america's internet"? (Hint: the item the person to whom you're replying referred to is not it.)
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Only to the extent that they don't exercise the veto. The bill doesn't say they get to add terms to lists of filtered searches, for example.
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What's the goal? (Score:2, Insightful)
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So to the average Chinese resident, services like YouTube will just disappear. Then they'll see a story on the gubmint-run news saying how the West cut off all those sites because they hate the Chinese and don't want them to succeed.
And we're going to convince them otherwise... how again?
I believe you misunderstand the goal of this bill. The goal is TO stop companies like Google, YouTube or Yahoo from helping repressive regimes (the Chinese in your example) censor information to the average citizen. Of course, we can't stop the Chinese gov't from doing it, but we can stop Google from doing it for them.
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What about hardware? (Score:3, Insightful)
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Many of those "features" are used in the US as well, things like WCCP are used to facilitate censorship by forwarding traffic to a filtering proxy server.
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Re:What about hardware? (Score:4, Insightful)
Yes, you can not do that.
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From Wikipedia [wikipedia.org]:
Ex-post-facto laws are fine in the eyes of the public as long as they only
oh, that is rich (Score:4, Insightful)
Re:oh, that is rich (Score:5, Insightful)
You clearly don't like what they did before so why the hell are you whining about them trying to rectify that and ensure it happens less in the future? It's like your'e bitching for the sake of bitching.
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So you would rather they continue to support oppressive regimes than try to be progressive and move away from those policies and do so through passage of laws explicitly prohibiting support?
You clearly don't like what they did before so why the hell are you whining about them trying to rectify that and ensure it happens less in the future? It's like your'e bitching for the sake of bitching.
He's just trying to justify his blind hatred of all things American. Until he can find a country that has done no wrong, I just block his kind out and remind myself that he is free to leave, unlike those in, say, Cuba.
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Besides, I can bitch for a lot more reasons than self righteous gratification.
Like shouldn't we put our ow
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This has to be one of the most ignorant statements I've ever read on slashdot. I guess I forgot about America's recent government mandated bread-lines. Our inability to cross state-lines without proper documentation. Our inability to leave our country to go abroad. The undercover agents that follow foreign nationals within our country all day, everyday. Our mandatory weekly propaganda indoctrination. Our ultrapatriotic school systems whi
I would love to see (Score:3, Insightful)
oh my god (Score:2)
All this does is force Yahoo or Google to open a company in China. Now the filters do not change and companies moved some of their revenue businesses out of the country.
Does anyone not see it happening this way if this is enforced?
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So .... let me get this straight .... (Score:5, Interesting)
Because, that would leave Yahoo et al with the choice of having no presence in places like China -- or, in the front of a lawful subpoena in that country having to say "no, it would be illegal for me to obey the law".
Am I getting this right? I fail to see how this law wouldn't leave these companies between a rock and a hard place.
This sounds like a law which was ill thought out in terms of how you enforce it. Then again, that shouldn't exactly surprise me.
Cheers
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Gets pretty convoluted though; I'm in favor of penalizing companies for helping to antagonize human rights, even to the point of saying they have to pull their business out of China, but there's a huge Law of Unintended Consequences probability here.
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Google China thinks (Score:2, Funny)
Does that include ours? (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Does that include ours? (Score:4, Funny)
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*Table thumping* In the name of National Security! (Score:4, Insightful)
Today, I present to you a bill to help spread freedom around the world. To stop companies doing evil and censoring global citizens from accessing the Freedom of Press here in America. (*sniff*, *sniff*, I love America...)
(Fist thumping the desk) But in the name of NATIONAL SECURITY, I'll reserve the right for the President of this (sniff) great land to, as he sees fit, step in and block access to any site he deems a threat to this great land.
Thank you all, and God bless ya'll.
Re:*Table thumping* In the name of National Securi (Score:2)
You misspelled "to, as he sees fit, step in and not bother to prevent our fine companies from helping other countries block sites they deem a threat to their great lands". RTFB (in particular, RTFS 207, "Presidential Waiver").
umm (Score:4, Funny)
What about American - USA censorship? (Score:2)
What of little billy? (Score:2)
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This contradicts the DCMA (Score:3, Insightful)
O Rly? (Score:2, Interesting)
Or, said country passes a law saying all companies who do business in their country must provide any information requested?
What then?
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I am more afraid of the US (Score:2)
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This is a stupid law (Score:2)
RTFB before commenting, please (Score:5, Informative)
Here's The Fine Bill [govtrack.us], as can be found if you follow enough links, and here's the entry for it on the THOMAS web site at the Library of Congress [loc.gov]. Please read before commenting on the bill. In particular, note that:
Stupid move? (Score:2)
Hmm... (Score:2, Interesting)
National Security Waiver (Score:2)
eMancipation Proclamation! (Score:3, Funny)
Another loophole (Score:3, Insightful)
And of course, another loophole is that the US government can go ahead and "censor" anything it wants (e.g., child porn, "terrorism" sites, whatever). National security, hmm... whatever happened to "give me liberty or give me death" and "the society that chooses security over freedom deserves neither"?
Insufficient protection (Score:3, Insightful)
With the proposed law, the national security exemption is the sort of thing we see as a typical fixture in totalitarian government, The government will have a constitution or a law which claims that the people have free speech rights, to make people think they do, but then in the fine print adds exceptions so vague you could drive a truck through it, like national security, which can be interpreted so loosely it can be applied to nearly anything by a corrupt regime. Many totalitarian governments have a form of this where these rights can be suspended in an emergency, so the government simply declares a perpetual state of emergency. Telling people they have free speech, but only as long as the government approves of it, is not free speech.