PTO Eliminates "Technological Arts" Requirement 256
MdntToker writes to tell us that the Patent Board has issued an opinion which removes the existing procedure of rejecting patents under 35 U.S.C. 101 as outside of the "technological arts". From the article: "Our determination is that there is currently no judicially recognized separate "technological arts" test to determine patent eligible subject matter under 101. We decline to create one. Therefore, it is apparent that the examiner's rejection can not be sustained."
Geesh (Score:5, Funny)
Re:Geesh (Score:3, Insightful)
Then I'll be the only one who can pay my employees.
Re:Geesh (Score:2, Funny)
FYI (Score:2)
What this means is anything can be patented now. Which means I'm going to get a patent on silly slashdot posting and you are gonna have to paypal me royalties.
Patents on literary plots (Score:5, Interesting)
This decision is quite funny. A couple of months ago, Slashdot was running a story [slashdot.org] about a piece by Richard Stallman [guardian.co.uk] where he made the analogy with the works of Victor Hugo being covered by patents on literary plots. Then there were some posters who thought Dr. Stallman was making an absurd comparison, and that patents on literature would never happen.
Well, well...
Meanwhile, in Europe, we have chosen another road. After the victory on July 6, when the European Parliament rejected the software directive, we now have a chance to get one of our activists to win the title "European of the Year" in an open Internet poll organized by a big business magazine.
Please feel free to go to NoSoftwarePatents.com [nosoftwarepatents.com] for instructions on how to vote, while you contemplate this latest madness by the US patent establishment.
Re:Patents on literary plots (Score:2)
Great (Score:5, Insightful)
This is the dumbest thing I've ever even imagined. Just when you think it cannot possibly get any worse.
burn the lawyers (Score:4, Insightful)
This is all because the people who make money from patents are patent lawyers. The more stuff out there that can be patented then litigated for patent infringment the better. I agree the patent office sucks ass, Ive been trying to patent something without the help of a lawyer which is next to imposibble and it's all because they have complicated things beyond comprehension. To what extent I have no idea.
Re:burn the lawyers (Score:2, Funny)
THIS IS AN OUTRAGE!!! (Score:3, Funny)
World greatest answer! (Score:2, Insightful)
Profit! (Score:5, Funny)
Re:Profit! (Score:4, Funny)
Fortunately no one has yet patented "Going down to the patent office with a bat" so I won't owe anyone a nickel when I finally snap.
As a kid, I wondered... (Score:5, Funny)
I guess now they actually can.
A Fucking Patent (Score:2)
And since we can now patent thing like that, I'm going to patent 'fucking', and become the richest person on the planet. Or, perhaps I'll refuse to issue licenses, and I'll be the only person on th planet that all the fine ladies can get down with....
(Queue the bad porno music here)
This is an idea (Score:5, Funny)
How old are you? (Score:3, Informative)
Patents were invented to make people publish their inventions, protecting them for a short period of time, after that time everybody is free to use it. That probably worked in a slower paced world.
Re:How old are you? (Score:2)
Patents were invented to make people publish their inventions, protecting them for a short period of time, after that time everybody is free to use it. That probably worked in a slower paced world.
The same concept used to apply to copyright, which would eventually fall into the public domain. Our governments seem hell-bent on making copyright perpetual. How soon until they star
This is a great step (Score:5, Insightful)
Now all they have to do is remove the prior art clauses and were in patent utopia.
Re:This is a great step (Score:5, Insightful)
Copyright and the people who try to enforce copyright have become so comical that most normal people ignore it. They copy freely and to their hearts' content.
"Surely that law only applies to criminals, and I'm no criminal!"
"Oh, yes, it certainly does apply to you!" the RIAA says. "We'll sue you if you think differently."
"You'll sue *everyone*?!"
And thus the RIAA files thousands and thousands of lawsuits and haven't managed to dent any amount of infringement. It's ridiculous, and people are ignoring it.
Now replace the RIAA with PTO in everything above. Pretty soon, people are going to start ignoring patents too.
Monsato company better look out! How many Mexican share-croppers do you have time to arrest!
Re:This is a great step (Score:3, Insightful)
Patent fraud is also the least-prosecuted and yet most-damaging ( in an economic sense ) of all the so-called "Intellectual Property" crimes. The article several days ago here on
Re:This is a great step (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:This is a great step (Score:2)
Unfortunately for you, you'll have to wait 14 years, or pay me royalties, because I am now gonna go patent the removal of prior art clauses from patent law!
Not Sure How Big this Really Is (Score:4, Interesting)
I do not have numbers, but I am willing to take a guess the number of Business Method patents allowed to date is quite low. It is something that I believe should be more contested by the general public then the idea of software patents. I mean at least I'll see the end of a Patent term in my lifetime, but that same code that gets copyrighted won't be touchable until after a great many of us are long gone.
Re:Not Sure How Big this Really Is (Score:5, Insightful)
Now that this particular court has ruled differently, expect a rash of filings that would previously have been rejected under this clause.
Re:What? Re:Not Sure How Big this Really Is (Score:2)
Depends. For indivuals, sure, they are hiring a patent lawyer, although much of the time it's a flat fee for the application, so it becomes a lawyer-time issue.
For corporations, a lot of the patent law is handled in-house, or under retainer, so again, lawyer-time becomes important.
Re:Not Sure How Big this Really I (Score:5, Informative)
Re:Not Sure How Big this Really I (Score:2)
Re:Not Sure How Big this Really I (Score:2)
Think patenting of plot twists in movies (Score:2)
Same with photo compositions, painting themes, unusual musical chord twists, drawing styles, colour compositions...
Note the limit on what is accepted as prior art, mean it will be next to impossible to refuse any patent request in any area now.
"I do not have numbers,
Re:Think patenting of plot twists in movies (Score:2)
Re:Think patenting of plot twists in movies (Score:3, Informative)
More seriously:
"bezier curves for issues of clarity, simplicity of implementation, ink conservation"
Thats damn close to the drawing a graph example the judges based their thinking on. Steal away.
Only tangentially related to this, have you seen this patent:
http://patft.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph-Parser?u=/netah tml/srchnum.htm&Sect1=PTO1&Sect2=HI [uspto.gov]
Just what exactly is an abstract idea? (Score:5, Interesting)
Re:Just what exactly is an abstract idea? (Score:2)
The Broken System (Score:5, Insightful)
Both of these criteria are criteria honoured in the work to register a patent in good faith (a search for prior art) and after the fact, by the fact your patent can be challenged.
A lot of the most obvious patents will not be upheld if challenged and either meaningful prior art exists or if the patent actually *is* obvious. In the Litigious States of America, this mechanism for defeating patents should not be surprising.
It is, however, expensive to register patents. It is also expensive to challenge them. This gives the leverage to the financially wealthy. It gives even more leverage to larger companies that don't do anything but patent registration and litigation - they don't spend any money inovating, just patenting other people's ideas and chasing down infringers. Usually this results in out of court settlements rather than challenges, since it could cost you $100K to challenge a patent, and $20K to license it from the current patent holder.
We've created a system that has within it a built in niche for a group of butt-sucking parasites who do no actual work. I'm not talking about lawyers, but of patent attack/defense companies that don't *make* anything. They are just storehouses for intellectual property, not with the idea of protecting of the inventors or even their investors, but simply for profit. They act as leghold traps on innovation, rather than incentives.
This is the surest sign that the system is broken. The patent system itself now has so many companies co-opted into the machine that they can't imagine life without it. And their fear keeps the system going strong and growing. And of course, as it grows, it stifles invention and innovation, instead of protecting it as it probably did way back when the patents were first envisioned.
At one time, it did bring together investors and inventors because it helped ensure RoI for the investors, because anyone who knocked off their process or product could be litigated against and punished. Thus it fostered innovation.
That day is long past. What we have left is the rotting carcass of a system that protected innovation, and the only creatures that enjoy hanging around rotting carcasses are maggots, flies, and carrion eaters. And that's what the Patent system has develoved to.
Get rid of it, because it no longer serves the purpose it was meant for.
Re:Just what exactly is an abstract idea? (Score:2)
Of course, I happen to believe that the transfer of compensation (especially if it's a bank transfer, not a cash transfer) is neither concrete nor tangible, but there are some accepted meanings of those words that could be stretched to fit the situation... which apparently this court has.
The Future of America (Score:5, Insightful)
But that won't be the end of it: microphones in the toilet will be listening to make sure it doesn't sound like the tune to some Britney Spears song, while cameras examine the shape of the turds to see if they resemble a corporate logo. I can't wait to see which company owns the rights to each particular method for wiping your ass.
Re:The Future of America (Score:2)
Re:The Future of America (Score:2)
Re:The Future of America (Score:2)
Nah... it won't really be bad until Amazon patents their "1-click" method for taking a dump...
Re:The Future of America (Score:3, Funny)
No, no, no... FTA:
"[the patented process must] 'produce a useful, concrete, tangible result' without being a 'law of nature, physical phenomenon or abstract idea.'"
My cra
Re:The Future of America (Score:3, Funny)
Well, mine often are like concrete and at the least are quite tangible. Not to mention the event more closely resemble a spiritual phenomena (including much speaking in tongues and biblical references).So that means that at least mine are patentable!
Gotta go. Prune juice just kicked in.
Re:The Future of America (Score:2)
Yes, but are they useful?
Re:The Future of America (Score:3, Funny)
But most peoples' time on the throne sounds a lot better than any song Britney ever "sang."
-paul
I'd say it's time to quit but... (Score:2)
I hearby claim a patent on... (Score:3, Funny)
You ALL owe me bigtime.
Re:I hearby claim a patent on... (Score:4, Funny)
This is God.
I'd like to claim 'prior art.'
Re:I hearby claim a patent on... (Score:2)
I'll see you patent court.
Bring a good lawyer.
Re:I hearby claim a patent on... (Score:2)
It was inevitable (Score:5, Insightful)
Next on the list: the patent office stops rejecting discoveries as being "too theoretical". Imagine working around those patents!
Re:It was inevitable (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:It was inevitable (Score:2)
Re:It was inevitable (Score:2)
Re:It was inevitable (Score:2)
This could give Carly Fiorina a second chance (Score:3, Insightful)
Just another straw... (Score:3, Interesting)
Idiocy (Score:2, Insightful)
I. Method of Selling items: The business shall offer a customer an item/good/idea/etc for an amount of currency (Dollars/Euro/Yen/etc). Upon receipt of currency, or promisory currency note, the aforementioned item/good/idea/etc's ownership will be transferred to the customer.
It's not like the PTO even looks for prior art.
Re:Idiocy (Score:2, Funny)
I'll see your patent on selling items, and raise you one patent on selling the license to use an item.
The business shall offer a customer a non-exclusive, terminatable, license to use a product in exchange for currency or promisary note. The product will remain the property of said business, and the customer agrees to return or destroy the product upon the demand of said business.
Not good for a vibrant economy. (Score:5, Insightful)
However, it appears as though America is reaching a point where patents interfere with the process so much that productivity is diminished. When an inventor has to search for patents when designing every portion of a capital work, less time is spent on developing the capital itself. Thus the creation of new capital diminishes, and resources are not used as efficiently. That can eventually cause the economy to basically rot.
This is not what the American economy needs, considering its various other problems (massive debt, inflated stock markets, a housing bubble, and so forth).
Re:Not good for a vibrant economy. (Score:2, Flamebait)
The inventor could just invent a non-infringing method of doing whatever it is he nee
Re:Not good for a vibrant economy. (Score:2)
Wasted resources, especially the time of the more talented individuals, do not help out the econom
Re:Not good for a vibrant economy. (Score:4, Insightful)
That's only for the small-time inventor, who doesn't hold any (or few) other patents. These are the guys that the patent system is allegedly supposed to help the most -- keep the big boys from stealing their idea. It works laughably in practice.
If you are a large-time inventor, a multinational corporation, then you explicitly do not search for patents. Because, you see, knowingly violating a patent results in treble damages. Since so many things are patented, violating someone else's patent is inevitable. When they come to the negotiating table, you want two things: 1) to be able to claim that you didn't knowingly violate their patent 2) to have a vast enough patent portfolio that you can be assured that they themselves are unknowingly violating one of your patents. At that point you sign a cross-license agreement that favors the party with the bigger/more valuable pile of patents.
Guess how well the small time inventor does at one of these negotiations? Can you imagine some small business going up against the patent portfolio of IBM?
The result is that all the big corps have cross-licensing agreements for all the patents of each other's that they have violated, creating a big mutual technology trust that is a barrier to entry for all smaller competitors. They love this situation, and it only makes sense that they would want to see any restriction on patenting removed, even if it means they will eventually violate someone's ridiculous business method patent.
Big corps are stealing our money, locking away our technology, and basically planning on destroying our country for a gigantic payoff. In this sense, patents are nothing but a single front, a symptom of the underlying problem.
Don't hesitate to punch if you feel like it... (Score:3, Funny)
At least there was one positive thing... (Score:5, Insightful)
For the benefit of those of us outside the USA (Score:2)
Re:For the benefit of those of us outside the USA (Score:4, Informative)
Th Board of Patent Appeals and Interferences [uspto.gov] is established under 35 U.S.C [uspto.gov].
The Administrative Patent Judges (who issued the opinion in the article) are appointed by the Under Secretary of Commerce for Intellectual Property and Director of the United States Patent and Trademark Office (i.e. "The Director"). The Administrative Patent Judges are regular employees of the patent office, and serve until they quit, retire, are removed, etc.
The Director is appointed by the President.
and for how long have they had the power to change the laws of the USA?
They don't have the power to change the law. They have the power to interpret patent law, "on written appeal of an applicant". Note that the applicant can then take this issue to federal court after it is reviewed.
In this case, the patent examiner rejected the patent claims of the applicant by arguing that they were outside the "technical arts". The patent applicant filed an appeal to the Board of Patent Appeals and Interferences. The case was reviewed by the Board and a majority (3 of 5) found that there is no test under the law for determining what "technological arts" covers. The minority argued that the meaning of "technological arts" is equivalent to the "useful arts" phrase in the US Constitution.
The result of this is that a precedent has been set which determines that, "outside the technical arts", is not a justifiable reason under the law for rejecting patent claims.
Artist Conception of Flying Car tm (Score:2)
These days with much of the Genome patented procreation is a patent violation. So if I knock her up, there's a big-pharm lawyer that might sue.
[-oblig Bush 41 bash] This
Re:Artist Conception of Flying Car tm (Score:2)
A Good Thing? (Score:2, Insightful)
If the patent office makes a blatantly terrible move like this one seems to be, its possible it could trigger a backlash that will get patent law fixed up properly. People talk about this with the Supreme Court as well - it might be better to overturn Roe v. Wade because it would so energize the choice crowd and maybe even motivate congressional action.
Just something to consider.
Lazy Imbeciles (Score:3, Insightful)
Anyone have a spare Senator they're not using?
Schwab
This is total bullshit (Score:5, Informative)
USPTO has no authority outside the realm of "Science and useful Arts" and patents granted outside the scope of that allowed by the Constitution are illegal. Nor does it matter what Congress has to say about it; granting patents on things not meeting the prior test is not a power granted to the Federal Government.
They "declined" to create a definition. Translation: we "chose" to ignore the law. Perhaps I'll "decline" to pay my taxes and see how that flies. Arrogant bastards; they need to be put against the wall.
Re:This is total bullshit (Score:5, Informative)
Thank you FDR, nobody really needed liberty anyway!
Re:This is total bullshit (Score:2, Insightful)
Damn fucking right you should thank FDR. Without him, you'd be slaving away 7 days a week, 10 hours a day, in horrible conditions in the guts of some factory, and wouldn't live past 30. FDR gave America the workplace protections that allowed her to thrive through the middle of this century. Now that those protections are being rolled back again, everything is, of course, going all to hell.
Here's news for you: there's nothing outside of science and useful arts. Business is a useful art. Economics is a scie
Re:This is total bullshit (Score:2, Interesting)
Agreed.
Economics is a science.
Agreed under reserve.
BUT: Granted above, then
A better argument against business method patents is that they do not serve the common good.
define "common good", since you stated Economics is a science, patents are an economic issue, and you are trying to bring forth arguments.
Mod parent +5 funny! (Score:4, Insightful)
Funniest damn thing I've heard all day!
Re:This is total bullshit (Score:5, Insightful)
No, FDR was not a good thing, and we shouldn't thank him for all the harm he caused.
Re:This is total bullshit (Score:3, Insightful)
But even if I assume your assumption is true, and labor unions and direct action by working people had nothing to do with it, and the work week for most people wasn't already 40 hours a week at the time the "fair labor standards act" was made a law, and instead the 40 hour work week was a glorious gift dropped into our lap by a member of the millioniare ruling class,
Re:This is total bullshit (Score:2)
Re:This is total bullshit (Score:5, Insightful)
The court in question declined to create a standard for "Useful Arts" because that is not their responsibility -- the Congress should define Useful Arts, and the Courts could then apply that definition.
One of the dissenting judges specifically asked for this.
The three consenting judges did not, but typically when the court declines to establish some standard, they are implying that someone else has that responsibility.
So all the people who are against "Activist Judges" should be happy.
Re:This is total bullshit (Score:3, Informative)
This is fairly logical (Score:5, Insightful)
Taking this doctrine to its logical extreme may, unfortunately, be the only way to force people to recognise how flawed it is. In that regard, this may be a useful decision.
Re:This is fairly logical (Score:2)
> stopped asking the question of why patents should be permissible
> in some fields but not in others.
Is is really the logical next step? If you take any doctrine to it's extreme, you'll nearly always end up with issues. For instance, nearly every health guide will tell you that drinking lots of water (with the appropriate electrolytes) is good for your health. If the "If some is good, more is better" doctrine holds, it must be
Re:This is fairly logical (Score:2)
Re:This is fairly logical (Score:2)
Exactly what I was talking about. The missing constraint is that "drinking must not interfere with breathing or any other bodily function that is vital to life.".
For the patent system, the missing constraint is "it must help more than it hurts".
Without this contraint, the patent system would eventually fall apart, no matter what patent doctrine you follow. For instance, if you believe that the sole criteria for
Patent Cartels (Score:3, Interesting)
Patents on General Knowledge (Score:2, Funny)
Maybe They Broke It in Order to Fix It (Score:3, Interesting)
"We decline to create one." (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:"We decline to create one." (Score:2)
Re:"We decline to create one." (Score:3, Informative)
Drop the duration to 7 years (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:Drop the duration to 7 years (Score:4, Insightful)
Just last week I was granted a patent, from an application I submitted to the USPTO in February 2001. That's four and a half years. Somehow I think the timeframe of patent examination/acceptance would also have to be reduced, if 7-year patents are to be in any way meaningful. I do however agree that 7 years is a much more reasonable duration than 17 years, for software-related patents.
So (Score:2)
I'm really starting to believe (Score:2)
Open source software will still succeed. (Score:2)
This is stupid... (Score:3, Funny)
IE, I can now patent my process for making hamburgers into meat balls.
Or to dial a phone.
Or the methodology behind replying to a slashdot post. (NOT the code for doing so, the *idea* behind a posting forum.)
Re:Open source software will still succeed. (Score:2)
Considering that the countries you listed before have agreements where a patent in one country is similarly enforceable in another, aside from a few semantics, a patent in the US might as well be a patent in Canada.
Except China. They just don't care. Why would they when they have an economy of 1 billion people that's trying to keep up with the Jones'?
Harvey Birdman - Full-Employment Act (Score:3, Interesting)
This makes me chuckle mostly because I saw Harvey Birdman last night. I don't know if it was a repeat or not, but the episode was basically one of those "Welcome to Company X" promotional training videos. "How to do your job" "Why we're here" "Company History" all that.
Every time they showed Sebben he had an ever larger pile of money until at the very end of it he was neck deep in cash with swimsuited women on pool floats.
And for those of you that think Gee
Re:That's good news for me! (Score:2, Funny)
1) audio exists,
2) it can be losslessly compressed,
3) there exists some algorithm to compress audio losslessly,
4)
5) profit.
Item 4 is redacted to protect valuable trade secrets under the DMCA and Patriot Act.
Dumb step backward (Score:4, Insightful)
All "intellectual property" is based on ideas freely granted to the individual by society. The individual owes society for the ideas that sparked the innovation. Processes and other abstract things should never be patentable because doing so does not benefit society. It does not protect innovation at all.
Collective property is at least as valid as private property, and given the right control structure it is as feasible to maintain collectively as it is privately. In fact, one could argue the opposite of the tragedy of the commons, saying that an individual owner would always find it easier to profit from a resource in a destructive fashion and then move on than a collective owner of the same resource. Collective ownership is far more natural to the human mind than private ownership. Witness the fact that most "primitive" (as we in the west see them) societies have little conception of private ownership.
I postulate that you and people like you benefit from private ownership in an unfair fashion and that you cling to the myth of the benefits of private ownership in order to justify your ego-based worldview and your position of power and privilege rather than from an real and logically arrived at conclusion that it truely benefits the collection of individuals known as society the most.
Yes, this post is slightly trollish but hey, wouldn't you conservatives and libertarians out there rather point out how foolish and knee-jerk my post is rather than mod me down? After all, if my arguments are so knee-jerk, they should be pretty easy to refute, right?
However, if you want to mod me down for using a sixty seven word, paragraph-long run on sentence, be my guest.