Security Breach Exposes 40M Credit Cards 304
The Good Reverend writes "MasterCard International announced today that a security breach at CardSystems Solutions, a third party processor of payment card data, potentially exposed more than 40 million cards. Mastercard is aware of the specific card numbers affected, and is giving its member financial institutions the numbers that may have been compromised. Unlike many of the past high profile cases this one involves a hacker rather than lost packages. CNN Money, the New York Times, Reuters, MSNBC, ZDNet, C|Net, and the Washington Post are also covering the story."
Proves that the hackers... (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:Proves that the hackers... (Score:2, Interesting)
Agreed. One wonders how to trust your contractees and outsourcees. It would argue for the most data-secure companies to cut out the middleman and do their own processing.
The cynical side of me says that there lurks a propaganda campaign to be pushed here by those in favor of introducing new credit card feature, perhaps RFID or biometrics. I cannot say whether those
Re:Proves that the hackers... (Score:2)
Re:Proves that the hackers... (Score:5, Funny)
"Just enter your credit card details into this site to see if your credit card number was one of those stolen"
(Answer: not until 5 seconds ago)
Re:Proves that the hackers... (Score:5, Informative)
Having a in depth security background, I can safely say that the security of this place is shocking. The guys handling this sensitive data are just kids straight out of uni. The banks etc themselves can go to great lengths to protect their clients data, but then they outsource to 3rd parties and hand over all their data to be processed.
Posting anonymously for obvious reasons.
Re:Also proves that.. (Score:4, Insightful)
Re:Also proves that.. (Score:2, Insightful)
Deal with it.
Re:Also proves that.. (Score:3, Insightful)
That would be a good analogy if only there was a culture of straight gay people that was upset about being associated with homosexuals.
Re:Also proves that.. (Score:2)
That would be a good analogy if only there was a culture of straight gay people that was upset about being associated with homosexuals.
The issue is that the word "gay" was hijacked by a group of people who don't want to be called (are ashamed of????) what they are: homosexual.
Homosexual isn't an evil word. Why try to obfuscate what you really are?
Re:Also proves that.. (Score:2)
Re:Also proves that.. (Score:3)
Re:Also proves that.. (Score:3, Insightful)
Hackers are people who love to play with technology, who *MAY* also like to cause carnage and destruction.
White or black, a hack is a hack.
Re:Proves that the hackers... (Score:3, Interesting)
That makes me wonder: how does the security of different payment processors correlate with their processing rates and operational cost? It seems to me, as a First National employee, that our fancy well-designed computer systems, our multiple security-related departments, etc., increase our cost of doing business, so we get beat on price by a lot of other processors. We're no
Re:Proves that the hackers... (Score:3, Informative)
A bit over 1/4 were mastercard branded... (Score:3, Insightful)
But that leaves a little under 3/4 who aren't mastercard branded. If it was a typical third-party payments system then it is likely that they handled other types of credit cards, just that those companies havent commented yet.
So when is the other shoe going to fall?
Re: A bit over 1/4 were mastercard branded... (Score:5, Insightful)
> But that leaves a little under 3/4 who aren't mastercard branded. If it was a typical third-party payments system then it is likely that they handled other types of credit cards, just that those companies havent commented yet. So when is the other shoe going to fall?
The news has been reporting for the last 14 hours (at least) that the four major credit cards are all affected.
Also, this has been known since May 22, but everyone was keeping it quiet.
If there's another shoe, it's going to be that the breach was even larger than reported, or that they got more information than we're being told.
Re: A bit over 1/4 were mastercard branded... (Score:2)
Two possibilities spring to mind immediately (and of course others are possible as well):
1. An insider did this.
2. Unpatched boxes were subverted and this really is a break-in.
Either way, these folks had unauthorized, undetected code running and snarfing up some of their most critical data. That isn't good for the company image. Moreover, we *know* that the snarfed data made its way
RTFA PEOPLE (Score:3, Informative)
And in other news... (Score:2)
More news at five.
US numbers only? (Score:2, Interesting)
Re:US numbers only? (Score:5, Informative)
Re:US numbers only? (Score:2)
This is a 3rd party processor that I expect processes payments from someplace like retail stores. Anyone that used any credit card at those merchants may have had their card recorded.
Lesse (Score:4, Funny)
Annual Fee: $40
Randomly being declined because the machine is on the fritz: $1-$1000 purchase down the drain.
Being the target of fraud through no fault of your own: Priceless.
There are some numbers hackers can't steal. (Score:5, Funny)
there are some numbers hackers can't steal
for everything else there's MasterCard
(Accepted all over, even if it's not yours.)
Re:Lesse (Score:2, Insightful)
The basic liability for consumers under MasterCard and Visa is $50 (probably per incident). Now, that could be a problem, except for the fact that MC and Visa waive that liability. So, what
Cost of re-issuing cards (Score:2, Interesting)
Re: Cost of re-issuing cards (Score:2)
> I read in the MSNBC article that it costs $10.00 per card to do that, which means this particular incident would cost the credit card companies about $400,000,000.00 to reissue cards. That is a ton of money!
One story I read on this said that it would cost banks a billion dollars to replace the cards, which is why people weren't being sent new cards already. (They've known about this for several weeks now.)
Re:Cost of re-issuing cards (Score:2)
I don't think they'll be rushing to reissue cards.
~X~
What I would like to see (Score:5, Interesting)
Re:What I would like to see (Score:2)
Well, consideringi the way CC companies abuse interest rates
Re:What I would like to see (Score:3, Insightful)
Of course, the CC companies DON'T CARE if you are trying to get some free stuff. They will happily issue chargebacks and give you your money back. The only person hurt here is the merchant, who loses the amount of the sale, a transaction fee of a few percent of the sale price in both directions (one for the sale, one for the chargeback), and a chargeback fee of at least $35 per item being forcefully refunded.
So as you can see, it is the merchants that people are abusing, not the CC companies. The CC co
Re:What I would like to see (Score:2)
My father has many many credit cards which give him potential credit facilities to the tune of over twice his annual salary. His credit file is near perfect with the exception of a few late payments to cards (by a few days) and he has certainly never taken on more credit than he can afford.
Yes, maybe credit card
Re:What I would like to see (Score:2)
Just thought I'd add that your father's credit might be better than he thinks. You don't appear to be in the U.S., but the big credit reporting agencies in the U.S. don't even have a record of "a few days late". Typically, one must be 30+ days, 60+ days, 90+ days or 120+ days late on a payment for it to fall into one of the negative slots that affect one's credit.
Of course, that doesn't stop the credit card company from penalizing you for being a few days late with
Re:What I would like to see (Score:2)
Re:What I would like to see (Score:2, Interesting)
Re:What I would like to see (Score:4, Interesting)
Yes, they would like everybody to be in debt up to their eyeballs and still get 100% repayment, but the simple fact is some percentage of people who borrow to the max will have a period of unemployment, or divorce, or health problems, or simply get discouraged and choose to flake out.
Getting closer to 100% repayment would require significantly lower levels of personal debt and higher savings. It works out better for creditors, and perhaps even for the GDP of nations, to keep individuals highly motivated - on the edge of financial disaster. The ocassional losses are more than compensated by high balances at high interest.
Creditors like to take on this victim complex whenever somebody fails to repay. But in fact, all investments have risk, including loaning money to people through credit cards. That level of risk is already reflected in the high interest rates that borrowers pay on the cards. Why do companies offer these risky "payday loans"? Because the usurious interest rates and penalty fees more than make up for the losses.
Creditors also like to blame deadbeats for placing an extra burden on the rest of us good, hardworking and honest citizens. But this too is mostly false, since people are placed in different pools depending on their payment history. Those with significant credit history blemishes are already paying sky-high interest rates - a sort of security against the credit, which they will never get back even if they are perfect borrowers for the rest of their lives.
And in case you're wondering, no, I don't have bad credit. But I do have only so much pity for the credit card companies, with their crocodile tears, as they demand bankruptcy reform (favorable to themselves, of course) while socking away truckloads of profit. If our law were really putting creditors in an unfair disadvantage, credit would be hard to get, and that would be a problem. Instead, payday loan outfits are sprouting on every corner like mushrooms, and college students with no income can get as many credit cards as they like. That doesn't sound like an under-profitable industry to me.
Ever hear of "Personal Responsibility"? (Score:2)
1. Don't buy things you can't afford
2. Don't stick your finger in a light socket
Or one can use such tools irresponsibly and think that consequences don't apply to them.
I wonder which type of person you are?
Re:What I would like to see (Score:2)
being a site full of geeks (Score:4, Interesting)
but let me posit my own nontechnical solution: the processor must pay for a replacement card for every single victim
Re:being a site full of geeks (Score:5, Insightful)
An one more: Processors should have mandatory insurance against this event. Then the insurance company would check their security with a keen eye....
Re:being a site full of geeks (Score:2)
Considering the credit card companies are paragons of individual responsibility and have no qualms about charging a $40 late fee for a payment 1 day late, what should their liability be for this sort of collosal screw-up?
Re:being a site full of geeks (Score:2)
Since pretty much all credit card companies are under contract to research fraud on someone's card and not charge their customer for fradulent charges, it's FAR, FAR cheaper for them to send out a new card and cancel the old number than it is for them to wait and get stuck covering those frau
They probably will end up paying for something (Score:2)
Dunno if there are potential government fines or not.
The card number / expiry-date system is stupid (Score:4, Insightful)
Ahhh! But you forget... (Score:2)
I'm sure it's no problem at all that many online vendors ask for those last three digits and then store them alongside your credit card number and expiration date. Security problem solved. Done, and done.
ABN-AMRO uses such a system (Score:3, Insightful)
It has no connection to your computer, so no inpompabilities for mac/linux users and no chances of spyware/keyloggers making off with valuable password
Re:The card number / expiry-date system is stupid (Score:2)
Agreed. There are numerous known techniques that credit card companies could use that would prevent this type of theft and fraud.
Corporations manage to exchange lots of data without it being routinely stolen: internal cost analysis, detailed product analysis, planned bids on oil rights, plans on how much they will pay for another company, real estate investment plans, trade secrets on how their products are built.
The very simple solution to making businesses treat personal data as valuable is to make
Re:The card number / expiry-date system is stupid (Score:3, Informative)
The system you're describing is called Finread [finread.com].
Finread is more secure than previous solutions because its smart card reader is "smart". It has a pinpad, a screen, a Hardware Security Module and a smart card reader. It is designed to work with EMV smart cards (a public-key scheme). You put your card in the reader, the screen displays the amount and the recipient, you type your secret pin on the pinpad and voila, payment's made.
Since the reader "smart", the remote pay
Re:The card number / expiry-date system is stupid (Score:2)
I'm not sure if that was why SET failed. I worked for a company that sold a complete suite of SET software, and the main problem with SET, as far as I could tell, was that SET was too complex and too expensive for merchants to implement -- no merchant wanted to spend the money needed to completely train their staff and retool their web sites to support SET, especially
Re:The card number / expiry-date system is stupid (Score:2)
Re:The card number / expiry-date system is stupid (Score:3, Informative)
Not to mention that a truly secure card reader would cost a lot more than $25. $150 would be much more realistic. To be even somewhat secure, it would need to at least have a display and its own network connection, which adds quite a bit to the cost.
No a `fully secure' card reader costs $25 today and expect prices to keep falling as demand goes up. To be somwhat secure? You still don't seem to get the idea of the signing operation of a transaction done on a card. I suggest you read up on how a JavaCard
Slashdot is sloooooow (Score:2)
Seriously, news like this is important and should be spread as quickly as possible. It's a sad day when major international tech-related sites of slashdot's size take this long to report these things.
cascade effect.... (Score:2)
this was an interesting event as i saw this first about a day/day-and-a-half ago on one site. sometimes a news item will maybe hit 2 or three of these sites. one by one, this became a major news item on all five.
this is starting to capture peoples attention.
eric
Re:Slashdot is sloooooow--the way it works (Score:2)
Re:Slashdot is sloooooow--the way it works (Score:2)
Re:Slashdot is sloooooow--the way it works (Score:2)
Timing, unfortunately, has become a major component of the news release cycle. Here's how news timing works:
1. If a pretty white woman goes missing, (or is dying) it's instant news all the time on the U.S. cable news channels. The news channels will instantly increase the cost of advertising on a sliding scale based on
Re:Slashdot is sloooooow (Score:2)
Re:Slashdot is sloooooow (Score:2)
Why? The slogan is "News for Nerds," not "Discussion by Nerds." I would posit that the latter doesn't qualify as "Stuff that matters," either.
Let's slashdot the economy! (Score:4, Funny)
To ensure that no one places any fraudulent charges on our credit cards, let's all run out to our favorite toy stores and run up our cards to their limits.
Re:Let's slashdot the economy! (Score:2)
Be sure to spend local too!
What about debit cards? (Score:2)
Re:What about debit cards? (Score:2)
Re:What about debit cards? (Score:2)
Credit cards are governed by the rules that Visa and Mastercard make - and have a little bit less liability resting on the cardholder.
The big difference (and the thing that kind of sucks) is that if you have a fraudulent debit card transaction - it'
My Card? (Score:5, Funny)
Re:My Card? (Score:5, Funny)
Re:My Card? (Score:2)
Sure, if you post your name, card number, and expiration date to slashdot, an automatic check will be run, and the results will be displayed.
If you receive the message "Comment Submitted. There will be a delay before the comment becomes part of the static page.", then this means you have been comprimised (sic). It's a perfectly fool-proof system, I primise.
Re: My Card? (Score:2)
> Is there a form somewhere that I can enter my credit card information to check if my cc number has been comprimised?
I see that you
Re:My Card? (Score:2)
They should post a huge list on their websites with all numbers that arent compromised. Just so you can be sure...
Re:My Card? (Score:2)
Sure is! Just go to www.giveawaymyccnumber.com
Link to Check Your Card (Score:2)
Yes, just click here [we0wnyu.cmo], enter your credit card number, PIN, and mother's maiden name (or other passphrase), CVI# if applicable, and they will confirm that your card has fallen into the hands of identity theives.
Good luck.
This is simply the price of outsourcing. (Score:5, Interesting)
Ok enough ranting, but trust me, in the late 90s banks were trying to outsource as many things as possible from customer service, to invoicing, bills, credit collections, applications and so on. As you can see when the "Credit card company" becomes nothing more than a brand, and a board of execs, everything is out of their control, not to mention every peice of the old credit empire is open for attack.....
If anything the question is why did it take so long to find them?!
Re:This is simply the price of outsourcing. (Score:2)
Could someone be so kind to... (Score:2, Funny)
My cc number is 5122-5655-1459-0444.
Reverse code: 444
If it was exposed I want to cancel it so the hacker cant use it.
Thanks.
Re:Could someone be so kind to... (Score:2)
(Yes, I know it's a Mastercard. My visa.c just does mod10 on whatever you give it.)
Weakest link (Score:5, Interesting)
But they still complain, because their customers and they themselves don't ever notice. Hell at one point I was told by a demanding customer to remove the protections because he said "I'll risk it." I was tempted to show him how insecure he was by remotely accessing his system, getting his list of customer phone numbers, and telling all his customers that he was careless with credit card numbers and their numbers could have easily been stolen from his system.
People are pretty careless about credit card security. It's usually in the name of convenience and visible customer service. Credit card security is invisible service. Being able to purchase something conveniently flies right in the face of having security which just might prevent you from selling something to someone, so some people don't care, as long as they are selling. Owners care once they find out that they'll be issued chargebacks, but individual salesreps will write down every credit card number on a piece of paper if it means making money for them personally.
Visa and Mastercard have the right idea, and in the press release I like how they said that they gave cardsystems a "limited amount of time" to basically get their act together so this doesn't happen again. Education and enforcement of regulations... nice to see an organization, especially one that is a corporation, actually give a damn.
Reset the Debt (Score:2, Interesting)
I mean, what do you do when something like 40 million transactions could be legit
The only way (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:The only way (Score:2)
hacker? (Score:2)
Wouldn't that be a 'cracker' not a hacker?
they're welcome to my cc number... (Score:2)
Re:they're welcome to my cc number... (Score:2)
Actually, that's fairly common... let's say I get your card and it's got a five grand limit on it but only a grand is left...
I can take my thousand bucks and run OR I can pay off four grand, call the credit company, and get "my" limit increased (FYI on a full payoff most companies will gladly increase your limit)... then instead of a grand I've got six grand (assuming
Good thing I have online banking! (Score:3, Interesting)
However, before you do online banking, I would recommend you have both antivirus and firewall programs active and run anti-spyware programs at least once a day to keep out keystroke loggers.
Re:Good thing I have online banking! (Score:2, Troll)
Or you could use an OS that's secure enough that you don't have to worry about software installed with your permission.
Seriously, if you're too cheap to buy a Mac Mini, you can at least burn a Linux Live CD. Using that, every time you reset your computer all unauthorized software is removed, 100% guaranteed.
cardsystems.com/careers.html (Score:4, Informative)
Bizarrest claim yet! (Score:2)
No idea how Mastercard could think that account details aren't classed as highly sensitive information - perhaps this is the reason for the lax security!
imagine a similar disaster (Score:5, Insightful)
It's simply time for a new law (Score:2)
Banks, slowest to adopt... (Score:2)
Now I'm in a bigger corp, that not only demands that you are direct deposit, but is not trying to get you to give up the paper copy they
Re: This just proves that... (Score:2)
> how anyone can possibly get so much information by hacking somewhere?
The company is (was?) a clearinghouse for handling charges by the four major credit-card companies, and someone had a program listening in on the transactions for some unknown amount of time.
Re:This just proves that... (Score:2)
Re:This just proves that... (Score:2)
Re: Not just mastercard -- VISA, etc. (Score:3, Insightful)
> Apparently the breach was detected by the company handling the cards (CardSystems Solutions, Inc.) on May 22
One source I read said it was detected by the credit card companies when they noticed an upturn in the number of fraudulent transactions being reported to them by banks, and only then traced back to the clearinghouse.
> VISA spokespeople claim that they did not announce it sooner because there was an ongoing FBI investigation.
Yeah, supposedly there was an agreement to silence (for good re
Re: CardSystems is a MS .NET shop (Score:2)
> Check out their careers page.
I wonder how many of those open positions have opened up since May 22.
If I worked there I'd certainly be looking for a lifeboat.
Re:No socialist regulation is needed (Score:2)
If the IRS was breached, would they say? (Score:2)
I doubt the IRS would be forthcoming if their was a breach (although there are the occasional articles about corrupt IRS employees). In fact, a breach would probably be classified and not be allowed to be published. In contrast, a card processing company knows that it exposes itself to greater liability if it fails to alert its partners (card issuers/banks) of a problem.
Re: No socialist regulation is needed (Score:2)
> Why would crackers want to hack the IRS?
Probably a gold mine for identity theft resources.
Also, lots of people give their bank account's routing number for automagic deposit of their refund. Maybe there's a way to forge that kind of transaction and clean out people's bank accounts?
Re:You mean cracker? (Score:2)
hacker Audio pronunciation of "hacker" ( P ) Pronunciation Key (hkr)
n. Informal
1. One who is proficient at using or programming a computer; a computer buff.
2. One who uses programming skills to gain illegal access to a computer network or file.
3. One who enthusiastically pursues a game or sport: a weekend tennis hacker.
In the evolving English language, words can have two different meanings. I encourage you to read the second definition as listed above and stop your wi
Re:What took so long? (Score:2)
Re:I think that we'll see more of this (Score:2)
Ha ha ha! This is the United States, man. You seriously think MasterCard, Visa, Amex or anyone besides the middle management "responsible" for the defrauded property of these companies is going to be held accountable?
There will be no "enormous financial loss". Your point about complexity is completely true, but the companies that build such terrrible infrastructure in such a hurry will never
Re:I think that we'll see more of this (Score:3, Insightful)
When fradulent charge is made, you call them. They call the merchant and say, "Sorry bud, you just got pwned."
The merchants take the hit. So credit card companies could really care less.
~X~