Chicago Police Force Wins CIO Magazine Award 366
Roland Piquepaille writes "The Chicago Police Department (CPD) is the sole winner of the 2004 Grand CIO Enterprise Value Award for its data warehouse and application suite. In Taking IT to the Street, the magazine writes that Chicago police officers have an immediate access to more than to 200 GB of data and nearly 8.5 million records of arrests and other incidents. It took $45 million and 3 years to the CPD to build this database with the help of Oracle, but the return on investment is huge, with labor savings of $88 million from 2001 through 2003. And while the national crime rate rose 2 percent from 2000 to 2001, Chicago rates have dropped 16 percent in the last three years. So all this information can and does prevent crime and save lives, but in Police Power Coming Up Behind You, the author reports he is somewhat worried that all these tools could fall into wrong hands. This overview contains selected excerpts and comments about this long article."
with the help of Oracle? (Score:2, Funny)
I'm sure Oracle built this system for free and the system uses DB2..
Re:with the help of Oracle? (Score:2)
Re:with the help of Oracle? (Score:3, Informative)
Hmm..., Chicago Police systems, I wonder if... (Score:2)
Re:with the help of Oracle? (Score:3, Funny)
crime solving oracle: The Movie (Score:2)
Wasn't that the premise of Minority Report [imdb.com]?
I don't think it turned out too well in the end...
Wrong hands (Score:5, Insightful)
Given how paranoid the US, its administration and its various police forces are these days, I think the problem is that the database is already in hands that can potentially go disturbingly wrong.
Re:Wrong hands (Score:5, Insightful)
ANYTHING, in the wrong hands, can pose a hazard to anybody. Guns, information, paper clips, the little umbrellas that get put in tropical drinks--all these can be dangerous if they get in the wrong hands.
The phrase "into the wrong hands" is simply a way of spreading FUD without being specific. There is no such thing as something that has no "bad" associated with its "good." Technology provides many comforts and conveniences for decent people; but it also brings these comfots and conveniences to people who will use them to do unlawful things.
Comment removed (Score:4, Funny)
Re:Wrong hands (Score:2)
How about John 'I killed the president of Paraguay with a shrimp fork' Cusack?
Re:No paranoia involved (Score:3, Interesting)
Why is the deportation rate for all illegal immigrants down by 25% and the deportation rate of Arabs and Muslims is UP by 75%? Why
Re:Underreacting? (Score:3, Interesting)
Until we start fo
Re:Chomsky and others (Score:3, Interesting)
Who supported whom? Ten years ago, six months after Saddam gassed his own people, and six months after everyone in the World knew about the massacre, our own US government lent him another billion dollars. And I won't
This is always the case. (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:This is always the case. (Score:5, Interesting)
Re:This is always the case. (Score:2)
Re:This is always the case. (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:This is always the case. (Score:2, Insightful)
Gee, I wonder why?
Re:This is always the case. (Score:4, Insightful)
If you're not willing to engage in that kind of social contract, you should consider moving to an area that does not have one. Possible destinations might include Afghanistian or, more recently, Haiti. In those places, you will be free to take all of the chances you like with "the bad guys."
Have fun, and please don't let the Constitution hit you on the way out!
Re:This is always the case. (Score:3, Insightful)
LEGAL REALITY CHECK: Re:This is always the case. (Score:4, Insightful)
Case law has shown us many times that the Police have NO responsibility to protect YOU. In fact, if a Policeman makes a mistake, and KILLS YOU, often he will face no censure. [ Pick a hot-button-Cops-Kill-Innocent case to support argument here ]
Since that's the case, the Police have no DUTY to protect you, and you can't compell them to in any way, this "Contract" you speak of does not pass the FIRST test of contractual validity, namely, an exchange of benefits and responsibilities between the parties, which can be enforced.
You may believe you have exchanged the right to exact punishment for the protection of the State, but the policeman doesn't think that way. You're background noise.
Then you suggest that if I don't subscribe to your (Obviously Flawed) "Social Contract" theory I should consider moving.
Well, buddy, I was BORN HERE in New York. You got a problem with NEW YORK's Constitiution? IT doesn't seem to mention any of this crap you're talking about. In fact it exhorts us to EXPEL CIVIL TYRRANY
[Art. XXXVIII. And whereas we are required, by the benevolent principles of rational liberty, not only to expel civil tyranny, but also to guard against that spiritual oppression and intolerance wherewith the bigotry and ambition of weak and wicked priests and princes have scourged mankind,...]
We Citizens limit what our governments may do, because we know that they are filled with people JUST LIKE US, and as such, should not be trusted.
Oh yeah, and WTF does your close mean?
"Have fun, and please let the constitution hit you on the way out!"
I think that those who believe the "America: Love it or Leave it!" thing, aren't ready to admit to themselves that it's more like "America: Fucked by BOTH Political Parties AND Every Corporation with Enough Scratch To Attend The Rally"
Let me close this rant by saying: "If your Party is MORE IMPORTANT than YOUR NATION, You MIGHT be involved in a Conspiracy to Commit Treason..."
/ rant >
Re:This is always the case. (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:This is always the case. (Score:2)
Re:This is always the case. (Score:5, Insightful)
True, there is an unfortunate history of that in America, starting with the Framers of your Constitution. Good thing you've outgrown such primitive attitudes.
RE: So we're "nuts" to consider all the angles? (Score:3, Insightful)
A very real problem with computerizing data into databases has *always* been keeping it secure. The nice thing about traditional methods of filing data (file cabinets full of folders and so on) is it has a certain level of inherent security. (EG. If I waltz in to the police station an
Re:This is always the case. (Score:3, Funny)
so? chicago = murder capital. (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:so? chicago = murder capital. (Score:4, Interesting)
Re:so? chicago = murder capital. (Score:2)
Dropping crime rates (Score:4, Funny)
Yes. Now that they have such a great database, each year they run the
"crimetotals == crimetotals * 0.84"
algorithm. Brings crimes stats down real good!
Re:Dropping crime rates (Score:2)
#include <stdio.h>
void main(){
int crimetotals=100;
int temp;
temp = (crimetotals == crimetotals * 0.84);
printf("temp = %d\n",temp);
}
Running gives:
temp = 0
I guess that is a good way to decrease crimetotals, as you can't really beat 0.
Re:Dropping crime rates (Score:2)
Correlation is not causation (Score:5, Insightful)
Repeat after me:
Correlation is not causation.
Correlation is not causation.
Correlation is not causation.
Re:Correlation is not causation (Score:5, Insightful)
As much as I hate the implications however, the crime in this city still centers around the public housing. The CPD has installed cameras on the west side, and this has made a difference in the crime in the area (Before anyone starts freaking out, the cameras are highly visible with blue flashing lights on them. You cannot miss them).
While the technology is scary in the wrong hands, this can potentially be a very good thing. CPD are harsh when necessary, but realistic. They are not the typical chest-beating, ego-fragile, farces that I have run into in other sections of the Chicago-land. If they have a tool that tells them instantly that I am not a suspected drug dealer or convicted child molester, then they can give me my ticket and let me go. At least there could be some sort of "hard criteria" rather than some judgemental cop pulling me over and hassling me based on how I look (And oh boy, has that happend before)
In the wrong hands the technology is obviously a potential risk. I can just imagine a coupla dirty pigs (not the sane kind) scanning liscense plates and running them constantly.
Re:Correlation is not causation (Score:5, Interesting)
Folks, if you want to worry about police abuse, these databases [the Chicago and NYC ones here] aren't the ones to worry about. They are used to enforce accountability on chiefs who spent all their time staying out of trouble by doing absolutely nothing but the bare minimum police work. Applying accountability and using these stats to test out new policing methods makes a huge difference in crime, like 10-20% annual drops sustained over several years in the New York and Chicago examples. These numbers cannot be explained by gentrification or nationwide crime drops.
If you want to raise alarms, look to the Patriot Act and its variants, but not these efforts.
Rick Pastore is spreading FUD. He has no evidence that the police know where cars are purchased in the database info, and frankly the usefulness in Comstat clone database systems has nothing to do with keeping that kind of personal information! The usefulness comes from being able to check for outstanding warrants and for mapping areas with lots of crime, not from features allowing on the fly police browsing of your credit history, which they can't do anyway!!
Comment removed (Score:4, Insightful)
Re:Correlation is not causation (Score:5, Funny)
You aren't against money and power. .
KFG
Why did THIS cause lower crime number? (Score:5, Insightful)
I don't know if real crime in Chicago was down or not. Such "official statistics" are very easily manipulated, either by design as the data are being gathered or afterwards as they're being interpreted. Unless there is MUCH better evidence of a link between the statistical drop in crime and this new computer system, the poster's conclusion is completely unwarranted. It's POSSIBLE that the system does indeed reduce crime, but the assumption isn't supported at this point.
Re:Why did THIS cause lower crime number? (Score:2, Funny)
"I got up early today and it didn't rain. So does that mean that rain is caused by me sleeping late?"
Probably. I got up late today and it did rain
Re:Why did THIS cause lower crime number? (Score:2)
Re:Why did THIS cause lower crime number? (Score:5, Interesting)
The article itself states things like the amount of time saved booking people, paperwork, etc. So we could also look at the extra time the officers can now spend on the street as a direct result of this system.
Even if the system itself isn't providing the extra information necessary to arrest individuals that may have later added to the number of murders, it is still giving officers more time to go out and answer calls, etc.
And there were direct correlations drawn between the system and other violent crimes, which lead me to believe that the same tactics that are being used against other violent crimes (with the use of this new system) are probably being used to get murderers and near-future murderers off the street. I doubt they have decided to only use the system in solving only one type of situation but not use it in a higher fatality one.
Now I'm sure someone will pick apart my words and argue things like "near-future" murderers and try to say things like I am promoting a police state, but that is just their own ignorance. By near-future murderers I mean people that are arrested for another crime with no clue that they would have murdered someone a week from now. So a gang member gets arrested a week before he would have had a violent confrontation with a rival gang member, or shot someone as he was attempting to steal a car. If people who are breaking the law get arrested faster, or are found faster and arrested, then things like this will happen.
The numbers are there, and while anyone can come up with statistics to say anything, this isn't an MS report to show better TCO, this is percentages based on raw numbers, ie, number of murders in a year.
And while I like the idea of outreach programs and such, (from the article) saying that all of the money should have gone to the families of the deceased is just ignorant. I think outreach and police together are the solution, outreach is a slower solution and had it been implemented much earlier perhaps it could have kept the numbers down to the number that was achieved last year. And the system has basically paid for itself in labor cost savings and such, while giving away the money would have had only two affects; 1) made people feel a little better (unless they noticed the price the city placed on their family members life) and 2) made a politician look good.
The system has paid for itself, and even if all it did was help with labor costs, it is worth it because it will keep cops on the street more, cutting down on time filling out paperwork. And those time savings are hard fact as well.
Wrong. (Score:2, Insightful)
Re: (Score:2)
Re:Why did THIS cause lower crime number? (Score:4, Interesting)
As a newspaper reporter and later editor, I saw public officials spin such figures all the time. If ANY statistic showed something positive, it was THEIR actions which caused it. If a statistic showed something bad, it was their evil opponents who always were the fault. As a political consultant over the last 12 years or so, I've been a part of the same spin. Politicians will sit in meetings and acknowledge that they have no idea what causes most things (either for good or bad), but they are willing to take credit or assign blame in whatever way is good for them.
I have no opinion about whether this system is a good thing or not in its present form. I don't even have any opinion about whether the money could have been better spent elsewhere. The only thing I'm pointing out is that there is no honest, hard evidence that this thing possibly could have reduced crime by 16 percent -- unless this system gives police the power to predict who's going to commit crimes and arrest them ahead of time.
Re:Why did THIS cause lower crime number? (Score:2)
I agree, which is why I never stated a belief that the new system was the ONLY changed variable, and in fact was only attributing part of that 16% to the new system. At no point are population changes factored in, or any of a milion other changes that could have caused part of that drop in crime rate, the task is to large. The only way to get even a decent estimate would to slip next door to a p
Re:Why did THIS cause lower crime number? (Score:2, Insightful)
I would have thought in the Chicago case, there was a significant chance that with speedier database systems, more crimes could be recorded, not fewer...
If they'd combine that data with GIS (Score:4, Interesting)
That's one thing that NYC did right in lowering their crime rate/"cleaning up the streets". They'd did very simple mappings of WHERE and WHEN crimes would occur (turns out there was a pattern... they'd show up to one complex every night just after dark with all sorts of calls)... and increase patrols in those areas during those times. Thereby using their available forces more efficiently by using the data they already had more effectively.
*shrug* It's not just about instant access to relevant information for the officers, it's what they do with it... (for good or bad) =)
E.
Does this technology prevent crime? (Score:5, Insightful)
Really? What city with similar demographics to Chicago that didn't implement this technology served as the control for this comparison? Sounds like "Eating ice cream causes drowning". It just happens more people eat ice cream during summer, which also happens to be when most people swim. Be very careful of drawing correlations like this!
Another problem with this is a fundemental issue of economics... for sure spending money on this system may reduce crime, but is there a more effective use of this money? For example, after school programs, education, free drug rehab, etc. Giving more money to law enforcement treats the symptoms not the caues!
Re:Does this technology prevent crime? (Score:2)
Unfortunately, the Bureau of Justice Statistics Data Online only goes up to 2000, so I can't give you their numbers. But according to LAPDonline [lapdonline.org], Los Angeles experienced an 8% increase in violent crimes from 2000-2002 (they changed reporting in 2003, so the numbers aren't comparable). As the article says, the nation as a whole experienced a 2% increase in crime during th
Responsible journalism (Score:2)
Look at the summary - crime increased 2% from 2000 to 2001. What did it do in Chicago during that time? We got two different facts that are not comparable. I'd like to see the numbers for the country over the last three years (to compare to Chicago's decrease of so much).
Confusing Information with Statistics (Score:4, Insightful)
Beyond the obvious point that multiple factors affect a crime rate (from stricter policy to varying levels of people leaving the city) there is the fact that "all this information can" prevent crime and save lives but it neccessarily does not. Information CAN help but used inappropriately or not used at all could lead to nothing more than an incomplete system being updated for managerial reasons and being shunned by the users of the system. It's just like any other piece of software; it could be extremely beneficial but isn't unless used properly.
Re:Confusing Information with Statistics (Score:2)
This got many on the Chicago City Counsol mad, because it took cops away from their "safe" districts.
If you're concerned you must be a criminal (Score:5, Insightful)
Is he?
I'm worried that all this information has fallen into the right hands. 'The law abiding people have nothing to fear' they always say. But it takes only a little twist, like Prohibition, to make a _lot_ of people nuovo-criminals; and all their information is then fair game.
I'm all for law enforcement and the protection of the truly innocent, but the time is coming when there will be only two kinds of people: Those being watched and the watchers. And there are supremely efficient and brutal criminals on both sides of that divide.
Consolidating information on criminals (Score:5, Insightful)
As for the "correlation does not equal causality" mantra being waved like a flag: no shit! I don't think the article even makes that jump, it just points out the correlation. It's left to the reader to draw his or her own inference. It's a data point, it's useful, and it should be reported. The fact that others (not so smart as yourselves) will seek to twist this one data point to their own benefit is a separate issue. I'm sure it will happen (or had happened). Doesn't mean a reporter should ignore it.
Re:Consolidating information on criminals (Score:2, Insightful)
The crime rate in Chicago has dropped 16%, which is certainly nothing to sneeze at. I don't have the background necessary to make too many judgements on this particular statistic, but it's probably fair to say that they're doing something right. Isn't the most logical conclusion that it is this system that caused the drop? Doesn't it seem natural that fast access
Re:Consolidating information on criminals (Score:3, Insightful)
Isn't the most logical conclusion that it is this system that caused the drop? Doesn't it seem natural that fast access to 200gigs of relevant information could help law enforcement a little bit, oh say, somewhere around 16%?
Repeating something does not make it true. It's quite possible that the gentrification mentioned earlier, combined with demographic changes, is responsible for a lot of that 16% that you're so fond of.
Correlation is the first thing you seek when finding the cause of something --
Re:Consolidating information on criminals (Score:2, Interesting)
Crime Drop (Score:3, Funny)
It's great achievement yes. But to say Joe Smoe didn't commit a crime because he feared a 200GB oracle db, that's just silly.
Re:Crime Drop (Score:2)
I'm really surprised! (Score:3, Funny)
The DOD is doing this as well (Score:5, Informative)
Initially, we were an open source project. Naturally, we were swatted down by the Navy Marine Corp Intratnet (NMCI), because they wanted Microsoft-Only solutions (but they allowed us to choose from SQL Server and Oracle for our databases). Strike one up for the beaurocrats. Anyway, my point is this, it is not always possible to go with an open source solution due to political reasons (as opposed to technical). I will say, however, that Oracle is probably the right tool for the job, when comparing with other open source solutions (read Postgres and particularily MySQL).
Another thing....when working on this project, the people I worked with during the design phase had absolutely no concept of security (as in information security) or Need-to-Know basis. They thought that every person who used the system should be able to lookup anybody's information. Let me clarify, not only would military cops be using this system, but also the people who worked the Pass & ID offices (these are the people you have to go to get a pass to come onto the base). In other words, this would be like allowing the people at the DMV to view your police reports, (ie you were a suspect in a particular crime, but never charged). I proposed allowing the 'DMV' people to see that you weren't allowed to get a driver's license or base pass if you had been convicted of DWI/DUI (based on the DOD standards), but not be able to read the police reports. It's all a matter of Need-to-Know. They strongly disagreed.
To sum up, these types of systems will more than likely be used in ways they shouldn't. Not necessarily nefarious uses, but still violating one's privacy. This is a necessary tool, I think, but most likely not implemented properly (privacy-wise, in IMHO). The police need info fast, and privacy needs to be taken into account. It is a delicate balance to find.
From the article... (Score:5, Insightful)
I am highly skeptical of this statement. Speeding tickets are misdemeanors. Most states don't even put them into their own state databases because police agencies will not extradite for a traffic ticket. I'm not familiar with Virginia, but many state police agencies will put a warrant on the drivers license if they have an unpaid ticket, perhaps that is how the information was available. All of the other information is available via MVD and Computerized Criminal History checks (expired registration and arrest info). The way the article introduction was written, it sounds like big brother is on the prowl. I would venture to guess the vast majority of this information was available to the officers before, but they had to go to a station computer to access it. Now they can just pull it up from the car.
Re:From the article... (Score:2)
Speeding tickets are misdemeanors.
Nit: Speeding is not (usually) criminal. It is an administrative offense. This allows a looser process, more akin to a contractual breach than a crime.
A Warning from Germany (Score:5, Insightful)
I believe it was Gerhard Ritter, the great German historian, who gave three reasons why he was able to remain a vocal anti-Nazi in Hitler's police state.
1. Before the Nazis took power, he already had an international reputation. If the Gestapo were to arrest him, the world press outcry would do the Germany of the 1930s (very concerned about exports) more harm than good. Despite movie stereotyping, the Nazis were neither stupid nor insane.
2. All his colleagues in the history department at his university shared his sentiments. That meant he could get support and encouragement from them without fear of an anonymous denouncement.
3. Despite what some thought, the Gestapo, forced to used card files and paper folders, wasn't that well organized. One department would issue an order that "under no circumstances was Dr. Ritter to be allowed to leave Germany to speak at a conference," while another department would issue him a permit to speak at a conference in Switzerland, where he would make anti-Nazi remarks.
It's in this third area that the danger lies, not so much in the U.S. where the traditions of freedom and democracy run deep, but in the still-existing police states and half democracies of the world from Iran and Syria to Russia. This all too effective databases could be used to squelch the process of dissent and demonstration that can lead to freedom.
Those wanting a parallel should read IBM and the Holocaust, paying particular attention to how the Nazi were able to use punch card census data correlating ethnic/religious data to name and address to round up Dutch Jews and send them to death camps.
As Reagan and Schultz would point out to the Soviet leaders, technology develops best in a free society. But we shouldn't forget that, once developed, technology is easily transferred to less free societies.
Finally, we should not forget that in history good is always in a desperate race with evil. There are technologies loose in the world (and not just databases) that are dangerous in the hands of repressive governments. Democratizing the Middle East is in the interest of us all, as well as the peoples of the region. It's not a project we can put off until it becomes convenient and risk free.
--Mike Perry
Editor: Dachau Liberated
Editor: Eugenics and Other Evils
Author: Untangling Tolkien
http://www.InklingBooks.com/
Re:A Warning from Germany (Score:2)
It all depends on who your government is... and, in the US, we technically still have power over that.
Take a look at everyone's favorite incident, 9/11. The CIA knew that at least two of the guys who flew those planes were linked to Al Qaeda, and were tracing them. At the same time, the INS didn't know this, and renewed their student visas. The FBI didn't kn
Some of the data is available to citizens as well (Score:4, Informative)
Open source (Score:2, Insightful)
Blues Brothers are in trouble now... (Score:4, Funny)
Jake: Hit it!
Elwood: I bet these cops got SCMODS.
Jake: SCMODS?
Elwood: State County Municipal Offender Data System.
Congratulations (Score:4, Interesting)
However, credit when credit is due. In Germany, we are used of reading stories about multi-million government projects which, in the end, do not work. Several examples are police projects. This sickens me because we tax payers are ripped off and because good police officers waste their time and cannot protect us. So, again: congratulations to the Chicago police.
Re:And stay out.... (Score:2, Insightful)
It doesn't matter if they were caught red handed, they can't now be given a fair trial. Anyway, you should read up on the 5 British detainees who were released recently -- they weren't caught doing anything. It's a fundamental legal principle that you cannot imprison people indefinitely until they admit to doing something naughty; you have to have evidence and present it in a public trial. Otherwise how
Before we start applauding Chicago's police (Score:5, Informative)
I live in Chicago, and wanted to respond to several comments I've seen in this discussion and to the article. I also live in one "ghetto" and work in another, which are famous hotspots for police activity.
First, their IT infrastructure claims to make policing more effective. As several have pointed out, correlation is not causation. As a further addendum to that, several other forces are at play which could be responsible for the drop in crime: gentrification, relocation of public housing residents (many of whom are going to the suburbs and beyond), and what seems to be a few more jobs at the low-wage end of the spectrum. Basically, you'd have to try to control for a) new, affluent residents of "crime-ridden" neighborhoods making more calls, b) how relocation of public housing residents (many of whom are involved in criminal activity that ranges from peddling to drug dealing and gangbanging) is tranforming crime (I'd guess, but I don't know, that drug arrests and such are down, because murders and rapes are most definitely going strong in Chicago), and how job creation for poor folks is also reducing some of the crime.
Secondly, lots of people have immediately argued that this IT infrastructure is a good thing and that Slashdot police-bashing is a Bad Thing.
In Chicago, police corruption and brutality is systematic [viewfromtheground.com] at the highest levels [viewfromtheground.com], pervasive [viewfromtheground.com], and shocking [viewfromtheground.com].
Further, a good IT infrastructure cannot mitigate the effect of the completely shitty policies that keep good police from being effective in certain situations. Many of my friends on the police force lament the way that resources are deployed and policy works in handling drug-related crime, because the police necessarily tip their hand in busts, allowing the worst criminals to get away and leaving a couple of poor drug-addicted saps (not exactly the folks who marshall significant resources to get heroin and crack into the city and into the neighborhoods) for the police to nab.
Finally, and this is absolutely significant to this award, the Chicago police have often argued that their job is NOT crime deterrance or prevention, but crime reponse. Therefore, in several cases of police brutality and misconduct, the police claimed that they knew that crime was likely to occur in the places they raided or severely beat (killed in one instance, raped in another) innocent people, but that they couldn't just show up in order to deter the crime, because then the crime wouldn't happen. If the police are serious about deterring crime in Chicago, then the CLEAR system needs to be used in conjunction with pre-emptive prevention policies. These are things like simply stationing officers in cars in places they know (probably know even better with this new system, though it doesn't take a genius) lots of drug dealing happens, a stunningly effective and rarely used technique compared to the-chase-folks-around-yelling-"nigger"-and-then beating-them-up-without-an-arrest-but-pocketing-th eir-cash technique.
I'm not trolling. I believe in strong, effective policing. But that's so far from what I see in Chicago that congratulating them for an IT infrastructure that reduces costs and makes the police more "effective" is laughable compared to their abhorable behavior on a daily basis.
Re:Before we start applauding Chicago's police (Score:3, Interesting)
I disagree when you say that placing police in cars in problematic areas works. I live on a street where police come regularly. They sit in their cars, sometimes two or three at a time for several hours on end. It's a one way, off-the-main-dra
Impresive - but is it all true (Score:4, Interesting)
The simple fact is that criminal justice IT is not up to date AT ALL becuase you have so many different agencies running REALLY OLD technology, and none of them really want to work together. Who funds the project when you are not only working with various agencies, but different branches of government?!
I don't buy the propoganda.
In other CPD news... (Score:5, Informative)
Some coverage: Chicago Police case [indymedia.org], Google News on the recent Iowa/Drake U thing [google.com]
Chicago police calls itself the "goon squad" (Score:2)
Underreported (Score:2)
A better way to reduce crime... (Score:4, Interesting)
Of those, 172,812 (~73%) were 'non indexed' crimes. Of that total, nearly 60,000 (nearly 35%) were either narcotics violations, or prostitution.
Want to reduce non indexed crime by 35%? Make drugs and hooking legal.
Want to reduce overall crime by over 25%? Make drugs and hooking legal.
This doesn't even take into account the intangible reductions in "drug-related" crimes (i.e. gang bang murders over sales territories, deals gone bad, etc). Not only that, but it doesn't require a $45 million database, or three years to build. Just take two laws off the books. (yes, I know about all the attendant time and effort required to do such a thing...and I am blatantly ignoring it)
Just an alternate viewpoint. Flame away.
I'll bet they've got S.C.M.O.D.S. (Score:3, Funny)
Elwood: State County Municipal Offender Data System.
The real question: (Score:4, Interesting)
That's nice for cops to have--but every citizen should have online access to that information--it's all public record, after all. Why shouldn't I be able to check out the houses in the neighborhood I'm considering buying in for crime statistics? Or to check my prospective babysitter for priors (again, convictions are a matter of public record).
Re:Really? (Score:4, Insightful)
Re:Really? (Score:5, Funny)
Chicago Mafia (Score:5, Funny)
I know. It's kind of interesting. The Chicago mafia actually has violins in their violin cases these days, ever since the government banned tommy guns. Gang battles resemble "The Devil Went Down to Georgia" now.
Re:Really? (Score:3, Insightful)
This is just your opinion. I'm sure Microsoft feels they could have done it better and cheaper. I support open source as much as the next guy but a project requires much more than gifted programmers to succeed.
crime, which is mostly caused by citizens failing to make a decent liv
Re:Really? (Score:2, Informative)
Re:Really? (Score:5, Insightful)
Developers should never be conerned with what makes things easier for themselves, but what makes things easier for thier users.
Touchscreen (Score:3, Funny)
These are police officers.... How well do touch-screens work once grubby cop fingers cover them with smears of donut glaze?
Re:Really? (Score:2)
The best interface would be simply a QWERTY keyboard. Police have been using keyboards since.. well, since ages. They do paperwork, you see? No windows and widgets, just simple menus (like a wizzard!) with every option labelled with a letter or number.. So that a few keystrokes give them access to a screen where you input a license plate and you get a list of owner and
Re:Really? (Score:2, Insightful)
And the way I look at it, this was an excellent investment in reducing the amount of paperwork and buraurocracy inherant in crime fighting. Poverty prevention? I think that's called educa
Re:Really? (Score:4, Insightful)
Would you like a band-aid for that bleeding heart? It's an economic reality that some people will always be poor. The trick is in doing whatever you have to so that you're not one of them. Get a job. Work hard. And don't steal from people. It's not easy, but it isn't all that hard either.
LK
Re:Really? (Score:2)
Re:Really? (Score:2, Insightful)
I have plenty of hate for the police as well, but you can't blame them when someone gets caught stealing or selling crack.
LK
Re:Really? (Score:2)
And you really can't blame the police when a violent criminal creates a hostage situation and gets shot as a result of efforts to try to end it. Or when someone flees police and runs into someone else.
Re:Really? (Score:2, Informative)
Christmas eve 2002 in Uniontown PA (about an hour drive from Pittsburgh) a 12 year old boy was shot by police after crashing a stolen vehicle and attempting to run away. There is much more to the story, but I'm not going to get into it here.
People were up in arms about the shooting, but if that little basta
Re:Really? (Score:2)
No.
You also can't blame them when the laws for stealing or selling crack are way out of line compared to the laws for stealing or selling cocaine (though you can blame our legislators).
You *can* blame them when they use the 'dropsy' method of coming up with a reason to arrest someone (the police officer drops a bag of a 'suspicious substance' on the ground, claims the suspect dropped
Re:Really? (Score:5, Interesting)
It's imperative you realise that more often than not (actually practically always) open-source has come to be for a particular solution as an option only after a proprietory solution for the same niche has already been in the offing for a while. Sometimes in function, sometimes in form.
Just some examples:
1. Unix begets Linux
2. MS_Office begets OpenOffice
3. Windows* begets multiple ergonomically inclinded GUIs based on X
4. Oracle DBs beget MySQL
5. Winamp begets XMMS
These are just instances that came to my mind (and probably the most obvious too). There may be examples to the contrary, but to the best of my knowledge there are no "large-scale" solutions that I know of which have "first" been implemented as open-source and then aped (or not) in some proprietory form.
I might ofcourse be wrong, but I would imagine (and more importantly in the context) that it would be very hard (impossible?) for a mission-critical solution such as that of a police force to be put into use w/o some form of:
1. Quality guarantee: which suits are "brandishers" of and which "a few guys hacking away" would find tough to "certify".
2. Support to fall-back on: ditto argument.
It is however entirely possible that now, once this one solution is on the ground and ticking, we might soon see some state department make an open-source implementation of the same.
Clearly, corporate money today has the financial muscle over open-source to market/sell solutions in new avenues. Nothing wrong with that, especially if those new avenues are then paved with more open solutions.
Re:Really? (Score:3, Informative)
Web servers. FTP servers. IRC servers. In fact, most server applications for common protocols were developed and invented by those who developed the protocols, which, usually being open, naturally led to open servers. Actually, I think web browsers and other network applications al
Re:They paid too much... (Score:2, Informative)
Oracle don't just make a Database, they consult and design...
It took 10 months to design the data model....
Not the sort of thing you do in 20 minutes with SQL CREATE statements!
Re:Useful system but bad article, Roland. (Score:3, Informative)
Do you have a citation for this? Granted, my math shows only a 13.5% decline from 2000 to 2003, based on the City of Chicago's own reported statistics. But that doesn't really make it "rubbish." To me, it says that we're using different numbers, so I wish I knew what numbers they're using (I went by total Index crime reports, and as I said, from 2000
They've got T.IT.S (Score:3, Funny)
Tm
It was tried for photo radar tickets in BC (Score:3, Informative)
One of the cost overruns was in that in the plan, OCR was intended to read the license plates from the photos of speeding cars. It never worked, and eventually it was replaced (or perhaps supervised) by a human operator. IIRC, the whole OCR fiasco cost millions in tax money to "develop" the software which just couldn't handle the task with enough accuracy to be completely trus