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FBI Investigating Lamo Via Patriot Act Provision 621

umm qasr writes "Mark Rasch, a columnist for SecurityFocus wrote in his Register-reprinted column that the FBI has sent a letter, invoking provisions of the Patriot Act, to journalists reporting on the Adrian Lamo case: 'The letters warn them to expect subpoenas for all documents relating to the hacker, including, apparently, their own notes, e-mails, impressions, interviews with third parties, independent investigations, privileged conversations and communications, off the record statements, and expense and travel reports related to stories about Lamo.' Good to see that our First Amendment rights are being upheld by the FBI."
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FBI Investigating Lamo Via Patriot Act Provision

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  • Hmm (Score:5, Funny)

    by Sir Haxalot ( 693401 ) on Monday September 29, 2003 @02:30PM (#7087564)
    Good to see that our First Amendment rights are being upheld by the FBI.
    I'm from England, therefore don't have any rights :/
    • Re:Hmm (Score:2, Funny)

      by Anonymous Coward
      I think you'll find you have the right to shoot a welshman [bbc.co.uk] with bow and arrow in the grounds of Hereford Cathedral on a Sunday.
    • Lamo wasn't just a misguided hacker. He was A STINKING TERRORIST!

      Sometimes being bold is fashionable. Other times, only the brave dare to be bold. . -- Donald Kingsbury Courtship Rite

      I think that we are fast approaching the latter time.

    • Re:Hmm (Score:3, Interesting)

      by CGP314 ( 672613 )
      Don't forget about speakers corner in London! You can talk about whatever you want... except if you want to criticize the royal family, then you go to jail. :(

    • Re:Hmm (Score:3, Insightful)

      by Honest Man ( 539717 )
      It seems that we don't have any rights in the US either, so don't feel bad, lol.

      The FBI could be going after pedophiles and rapists, or missing persons with the money we (US Citizens) have paid to have them around - this guy was doing companies HUGE favors by helping them patch holes in their systems as he discovered them.

      They need to offer him a job and put him in the Defense Department - use his skill 'for' us, instead of putting him in jail.

      Somehow I expect there to be a FREELAMO site up soon that the
      • Re:Hmm (Score:3, Interesting)

        by corbettw ( 214229 )
        "They need to offer him a job and put him in the Defense Department - use his skill 'for' us, instead of putting him in jail."

        Um, no they don't. The guy breaks into other people networks, without their permission, then "graciously" offers to fix their problems for them, for free. While that last bit sounds nice, the first part (the breaking in part) isn't so nice. Especially not when he uses his access to run thousands of dollars in bills using that network to, basically, ego surf (he accessed the Times' L
        • Re:Hmm (Score:4, Informative)

          by LearnToSpell ( 694184 ) on Monday September 29, 2003 @05:03PM (#7089119) Homepage
          Especially not when he uses his access to run thousands of dollars in bills using that network to, basically, ego surf (he accessed the Times' Lexis account to lookup references to himself).

          They have a flat-rate account with N-L. It didn't cost them anything more than it would have normally.
  • by Anonymous Coward on Monday September 29, 2003 @02:30PM (#7087565)
    I've never spoken to Adrian Lamo, but I am sure that by writing this article, I am making myself a target for subpoenas, search warrants (government, take note that the law prohibits search warrants for reporter's notes) and demands to preserve evidence. All I have to say is, quoting President George W. Bush, "Bring it on."

    Mark Rasch has got some balls!

    • Mark Rasch has got some balls!

      Mark Rasch probably isn't terribly concerned about backlash. He's a former US Attorney who rose to prominence through his prosecution of Kevin Mitnick. While now in private practice, I'm sure he has friends who would be willing to overlook minor transgressions on his part that would bring imposing visitors were anyone else to commit them.
  • Jeopardy (Score:5, Funny)

    by happyfrogcow ( 708359 ) on Monday September 29, 2003 @02:31PM (#7087570)
    I'll take "Documents You'll Never See Again", for $500, Alex.
  • by drinkypoo ( 153816 ) <drink@hyperlogos.org> on Monday September 29, 2003 @02:31PM (#7087571) Homepage Journal

    The result of this of course is that every journalist sued for not turning documents over as a result of the unconstitutional subpoena can be considered to have integrity, and is someone that you will want to watch in the future.

    Anyone who hands over their documentation is obviously a ratfink and every time a paper carries one of their articles, it should be deluged with letters to the editor letting them know just what kind of asshole wrote the stories.

    • by Kunta Kinte ( 323399 ) on Monday September 29, 2003 @02:50PM (#7087793) Journal
      The result of this of course is that every journalist sued for not turning documents over as a result of the unconstitutional subpoena can be considered to have integrity, and is someone that you will want to watch in the future.

      Um, yeah, it's easy to put the responsibility on someone else whilst we sit back in our comfy chairs.

      This journalist should break the stupid law that elected officials signed in, and the general public has done very little about?

      PATRIOT Act is the law, as dumb as it may be. And it is the citizen's of this country that allow it to exist in the books, not just the journalist.

      • by ConsumedByTV ( 243497 ) on Monday September 29, 2003 @03:00PM (#7087907) Homepage
        Uh No.
        Part of the point here is that it's not a law the applies to anyone but an ISP.

        It's a strong arm that may be followed up with a legal document.

        The main thing to remember is that, it's an unlawful threat, so it SHOULDN'T be followed up.
      • by Electrum ( 94638 ) <david@acz.org> on Monday September 29, 2003 @03:30PM (#7088219) Homepage
        This journalist should break the stupid law that elected officials signed in, and the general public has done very little about?

        A law must be challenged in court to get it thrown out. Journalists working for large media corporations have the backing necessary to get this law overturned. The average citizen does not.
    • by Tackhead ( 54550 ) on Monday September 29, 2003 @03:43PM (#7088348)
      > Anyone who hands over their documentation is obviously a ratfink and every time a paper carries one of their articles, it should be deluged with letters to the editor letting them know just what kind of asshole wrote the stories.

      We all know that what gets printed and broadcast in the news is just the tip of the iceberg of what we call reality. The rest of "reality" is still embedded in the journalist's notes and interview tapes. If it's about "truth", then I say "the more data, the better". For everyone. This is Slashdot, aren't we for transparency?

      If a journalist's responsibility is to "the truth", what harm could there be in turning over copies of one's notes to the FBI in the course of a criminal investigation? (Or, for that matter, sending copies of those same notes to the lawyer for the defendant, should a case come to trial? They're the journalist's notes, he can send copies to whomever he or she damn well pleases.)

      The notes contain information. If the notes exonerate the defendant, the defendant is more likely to walk free or have the charges dropped before the case even gets to trial. If the notes confirm the defendant's guilt, the defendant is more likely to be tried and convicted. Both of these outcomes are Good Things.

      The more information the FBI has, the more likely it is that it can make the correct decision about whether to press charges. And if a case comes to trial, the more information both sides have, the more likely it is that the judge and/or jury will come to the correct verdict.

      Finally - is this precedent more likely to make "crackers" reluctant to talk to journalists, and thereby dry up an important conduit of information? Sure it is. But if you happen to be a "cracker", and "cracking" is illegal in your jurisdiction, perhaps telling a journalist that you're involved in such a thing is a dumb idea in the first place.

    • by TygerFish ( 176957 ) on Monday September 29, 2003 @03:54PM (#7088445)
      The result of this of course is that every journalist sued for not turning documents over as a result of the unconstitutional subpoena...

      I think that there is a measure of confusion in the above statement which needs immediate clarification. The reason that the (mis-) use of provisions in the Patriot Act, to demand that the reporters in question preserve their notes, communciations etc. preparatory to turning them over has nothing to do with a lawsuit. Lawsuits are the results of 'Torts', acts of commission or omission where one party or another suffers some damage and seeks redress in a court through legal means.

      What is scary about the article, if it is true, is that the FBI is using the Patriot act to demand that the journalists preserve their information to hand over to the Department of Justice and threatening them with prosecution for obstruction of justice if they refuse to comply.

      Obstruction of Justice is a criminal act punishable by imprisonment and/or fine.

      In a tort, you pull out your checkbook to satisfy a judgment against you. 'Satisfying the judgment' in a federal criminal proceeding more often than not requires that you surrender your person for use by the federal corrections system. In other words, you go to prison.

      The thing that makes this ugly, shocking, egregious and a good reason to vote out the current administration A.S.A.P. is that the article demonstrates that the Patriot Act is living up to the worst nightmares of its detractors by having its broad application effect things beyond its scope (i.e., journalists treated as ISP administrators) while it is used as an end-run around the Constitutional protections afforded the Press which allow Americans access to information without government interference; this system allows journalists to access individuals without their being forced to aid in criminal investigations regardless of the severity of the individual's alleged crime.

      The real problem here is that by using the patriot act to tunnel under the constitution and demand Journalist's records, the FBI is doing what they simply should not be able to do in the United States: they are threatening reporters with imprisonment for not turning over constitutionally protected information.

      This could be ugly. If the Patriot Act can be used to turn news sources into nothing more than an advertisment board for Georgie's trips in flight suits we should all look up the procedure for asking Canada for asylum.

  • but wait (Score:2, Interesting)

    by NudeZiggy ( 635825 )
    they're sending subpoenas, not going in and demanding all the info without. that means that they dont' need the patriot act at all! wtf!?!?!

    am I missing something here?
    • Re:but wait (Score:5, Informative)

      by blueskies ( 525815 ) on Monday September 29, 2003 @02:47PM (#7087757) Journal
      uh, yeah...when you get a subpoena you are allowed to consult your lawyer. Under the patriot act you are not allowed to tell anyone that you were subpoened. They are threatening reporters to not tell anyone, not even their lawyers, that they are being subpeoned. there is more to it but i don't have time to post.
  • Patriotism? (Score:5, Funny)

    by ivanmarsh ( 634711 ) on Monday September 29, 2003 @02:33PM (#7087596)
    I'm feeling better and better about being an American every day. $^(

    When do we fire up the ovens?

  • Scum (Score:4, Insightful)

    by grub ( 11606 ) <slashdot@grub.net> on Monday September 29, 2003 @02:34PM (#7087613) Homepage Journal

    "The Journalist of the 21st Century" will need to know how to:

    use PGP.

    use encrypted virtual partitions they can burn to CDR.

    destroy information off a hard disk (not "trash, empty trash")

    use PGP-Phone or other encrypted VoIP system.

    stand up for what is right.

    The brownshirts are chipping away your rights under the guise of "security". Remember who supported these fascist laws when you vote.

    • brown shirts => national Socialists? huh? you mean the socialista re shipping away at your rights?
    • Re:Scum (Score:4, Insightful)

      by antiMStroll ( 664213 ) on Monday September 29, 2003 @02:43PM (#7087712)
      Remember who supported these fascist laws when you vote.

      Good luck, the previous administration did just as much damage under the 'War on Drugs' guise. One could say the Patriot Act stands on its predecessor's shoulders.

      Who ya gonna vote for next!? (Ghostbusters!!)

    • Re:Scum (Score:5, Insightful)

      by Trurl's Machine ( 651488 ) on Monday September 29, 2003 @02:52PM (#7087815) Journal
      Remember who supported these fascist laws when you vote.

      The problem is that virtually anybody supported them. The PATRIOT Act passed with overwhelming majority - the Senate accepted it almost unanimously (with Sen. Russ Feingold as the only but notable exception), the House okay'd it with 357 to 66. Welcome to the hell of American politics - you can vote either Democrat or Republican which makes no noticeable difference. Or you can vote independent and then you might as well stay home, they probably won't even count your vote. And even if they'll count, it will make no difference whatsoever.

      And don't think it was any better in 1980's, 1940's, 1920's or in XIX century. It wasn't, even if Eugene Debbs and guys like him sometimes managed to get the whopping 10 per cent, it still changed exactly nada point zero.
      • From Dean's views on civil rights and justice [deanforamerica.com]:

        I will oppose expansion of the Patriot Act, efforts to remove sunset clauses included in the act, and I will seek to repeal the portions of the Patriot Act that are unconstitutional.

        I will protect the civil rights of immigrants detained by the Department of Homeland Security.

        I will work for federal legislation to restore the right to vote in any federal election for ex-felons who have paid their debt to society.

        I will appoint an Attorney General who sees ou

      • Re:Scum (Score:3, Troll)

        by the gnat ( 153162 )
        Welcome to the hell of American politics - you can vote either Democrat or Republican which makes no noticeable difference.

        Bullshit. I'm sick of hearing this lie propagated. The real problem was that the Democrats (and more than a few Republicans) were too spineless to put up a fight in the wake of September 11, and when the Ashcroft submitted the FBI's wish list they just approved it without even reading the fucking thing. Most of them probably thought that if they didn't vote yes, the RNC would be ru
      • Re:Scum (Score:5, Insightful)

        by Jameth ( 664111 ) on Monday September 29, 2003 @03:37PM (#7088302)
        Then, it is all the more important to actively support those who didn't back the PATRIOT act. They showed bravery under fire (honestly, they did). If they do not get re-elected, that says more against this country than that the PATRIOT act was passed in the first place.
    • Rubber Hose (Score:3, Informative)

      You forgot the use of a file system like Rubber Hose [mailto] to provide deniabile encryption.

      Remember that you can't avoid giving the Feds your keys, and scrubbing the disk is an admission of guilt. This is the really scary thing.

      The above file system was designed for use by human rights activists in third-world dictatorships (or the UK). It now seems to be appropriate for the US as well. It seems particularly useful if you are a journo with stuff like the dirt on the whitehouse or no. 10 (i.e. a 'source') then

  • by SoIosoft ( 711513 ) on Monday September 29, 2003 @02:35PM (#7087621)
    Remember, it's the job of the courts to interpret the laws and determine what is constitutional and what isn't. Congress granted these broad new powers to the FBI, and you can't really blame the FBI for using what's given to them. What we can hope to come from this, though, is that eventually the provisions of the PATRIOT Act will be challenged in court cases and will be ruled unconstitutional. Blame Congress if you want. Blame the counrts. But don't blame the FBI for using the powers legally granted to them.
    • Yes, you can (Score:5, Insightful)

      by tjstork ( 137384 ) <todd.bandrowskyNO@SPAMgmail.com> on Monday September 29, 2003 @02:51PM (#7087814) Homepage Journal

      Your argument assumes that what is legal is what is morally right. The PATRIOT act is a huge mistake and we need to repeal it, but the people that have that act as an option need to make the moral choice to not do it.

      If somebody made it legal to steal, then, the person that stole would still be a thief. That everyone seems to think this Congressionally concocted tyranny lets the FBI off the moral hook says miles about how low this country has become.

    • by SirSlud ( 67381 ) on Monday September 29, 2003 @02:52PM (#7087816) Homepage
      I'd rather blame some of the private sector lobby groups who infleunced some of those provisions in order to 'protect' their position and powers in the marketplace.

      Here was a law, by all intents and purposes, created in order to deal with potential domestic terrorist-related threats, and here it is being used to go after a citizen in a situation that has everything to do with the domestic marketplace and damaging the image of a corperation.

      I don't condone what he did, but it is rather amusing to see the Patriot Act being used as a means of persecuting somebody that, by all accounts, could and should be prosecuted in a judicial system untainted by the broad powers of the Patriot Act.
    • Actually, you should blame them. This runs counter to a whole history of case law that protects journalists' research material--and they damn well know it. Unless the government has a pressing reason to get at this information (i.e. it's not just going on a "fishing expedition"), they won't be able to get the notes of any reporter who cries foul. At the risk of getting modded redundant, here's a recent case [splc.org] that goes over this part of the law.
    • by TilJ ( 7607 ) on Monday September 29, 2003 @03:03PM (#7087935) Homepage
      I tried, but I can't agree with you. A power granted does not need to be used. An example is the imposition of martial law. It could be used to "solve" all sorts of legal problems. Laws can be intended for use only in truly exceptional circumstances, after all. A government agency should be noted for it's commitment to serving citizens, it's ethics and it's restraint IMO. One could could argue that it's the fault of the lawmakers for not wording it correctly, but that implies that we expect government agencies to behave like out-of-control power-hungry caricatures. I don't think we (as a society) want to expect that.
  • by Gogl ( 125883 ) on Monday September 29, 2003 @02:36PM (#7087635) Journal
    "Good to see that our First Amendment rights are being upheld by the FBI."

    Technically the FBI doesn't "uphold" our rights. They should *respect* them, but right now the reason our rights are on this slippery slope is because of the politicians we have in office (and to a lesser degree the judges we have in the courts, although that results from the former). Dare I suggest we try and find some new folks to put in office?
  • by Dave21212 ( 256924 ) <dav@spamcop.net> on Monday September 29, 2003 @02:36PM (#7087637) Homepage Journal


    They have a good overview [epic.org] of the USA PATRIOT ACT on their site and in the most recent [epic.org] EPIC Alert newsletter, there is this interesting paragraph (item 4):
    The White House's push for greater Patriot Act powers follows in the wake of allegations that law enforcement agencies increasingly use Patriot Act tools to capture and punish run-of-the-mill criminals rather than terrorists.
    The Justice Department concedes that it has applied its expanded powers to smugglers, defrauders, bookies, con artists, and drug dealers.
  • by burgburgburg ( 574866 ) <splisken06.email@com> on Monday September 29, 2003 @02:37PM (#7087647)
    even when it violates journalistic "ethics" and previously established law just because of some notion that the rapid not-officially-terrorist expansion of the Patriot Act into every nook and cranny that we can possibly jam it is somehow eating away at sacred "Constitutional protections" like a hungry dog smack dab in front of a t-bone steak, means the terrorists have won. Terrorists commit crimes: ergo all criminals are terrorists and should fall under the Patriot Act umbrella. Not assisting in any form of investigation that the selected President has declared valid indicates that you are in fact an enemy combatant. Step away from the computer and prepare for your Guantanamo relocation expert who will be by shortly.
  • by BrynM ( 217883 ) * on Monday September 29, 2003 @02:38PM (#7087657) Homepage Journal
    Other than holding a bunch of foreign nationals in Cuba without being charged with crimes, investigate Paypal and prosecute one domestic terrorist, has the USA PATRIOT Act (goddawful acronym) been used for anti-terrorism efforts at all? How has this helped us track down Osama? How about Saddam? How about busting up just one real terrorist cell? It would seem that it's abused more than it is properly used. Another Act to illustrate how we Americans deal with a problem by applying our ideas to other problems instead.

    All of those so called represntatives up on capitol hill that pushed this thing through should be ashamed of this abomination they have helped create. The only thing it's done to my patriotism is weaken it.

    • Where the anti-terrorism act (which needs to be voted on regularly to remain enabled) is used to hold people who might be terrorists, or at least have dodgy accents.
    • More like the "Investigation and apprehension policy unification act"

      For all the whining going on here, most people can't see the forest from the trees. This law is not a bad law. It just makes the application of long-standing law enforcement investigation techniques more uniform over existing crimes, with the inclusion of terrorism.

      So what if now the same standard applies to terrorists that formerly applied to drug dealer and racketeering investigations? So much the better. There is still a required
    • A cynical view of the matter (but, unfortunately, a fairly accurate one) is that the Patriot Act wasn't really designed to combat terrorism, but used September 11 as an excuse to expand the powers of the FBI. Some people in the DOJ had been wanting this kind of thing for a long time, and once they had an opening they ran with it. The attempts to broaden the scope of these powers and to extend them to the drug war is evidence enough that fighting terrorism was just a convenient cover.

      (Not that it matters,
  • by Unknown Kadath ( 685094 ) on Monday September 29, 2003 @02:40PM (#7087680)
    ...are the instances of similar government overreaches that we *aren't* hearing about.

    Transparency, tranparency, transparency. When a government, especially one theoretically existing by permission of the governed, can do things in secret and without accountability, be afraid.

    Be even more afraid when your fellow citizens don't rise up against it.

    -Carolyn
  • by Anonymous Coward on Monday September 29, 2003 @02:41PM (#7087687)
    I don't know about you, but I say Adrian Lamo should be next in line for a Slashdot interview...I can see the justice department now trying to subpeona Slashdot users from around the world who submit questions :)
  • Now, we all get to live under totalitarian regime that trounces the freedoms and protections at its whim.

    yay. =P

    -- TMK
  • by bsDaemon ( 87307 ) on Monday September 29, 2003 @02:47PM (#7087770)
    is it time to invoke our god-given right to overthrow the government which has become destructive to the ends for which it was created, namely the preservation of life, liberty, and property? UP THE PROVOS!!!
  • by Stickster ( 72198 ) on Monday September 29, 2003 @02:50PM (#7087791) Homepage
    The courts, not the FBI, determine to what extent the interest in a free press outweighs the interest in bringing criminal suspects before the justice system. Journalists' right to keep their sources secret has not been found to be one that is absolute. For instance, check out a quick syllabus on the matter at this link. [indiana.edu] (That's only the first one I happened upon in Google. Doesn't anyone STFW before they write anymore?)

    Oh yeah, and IANAL, but let's be clear that you don't have to be a rocket scientist to understand the law. (Or be a lawyer, for that matter.)

  • by benking ( 110939 ) on Monday September 29, 2003 @02:50PM (#7087794)
    This is the most blatant uses of unnecessary brute force I have ever heard of ... besides the war. Had the FBI just asked, they would have gotten cooperation from most of relevant news outlets. But by invoking the PATRIOT Act, all they did was cause a lot of people to call their lawyers, and make an enemy out of the people you need help from. And in the end when the Federal Judge see that that this was an abuse of the PATRIOT Act, they will have to ask for News outlets for volunteers and now they will MUCH less likely to comply.
  • Did you notice.. (Score:3, Interesting)

    by sakusha ( 441986 ) on Monday September 29, 2003 @02:53PM (#7087830)
    ...that every time the Feds go after "terrorists," all their guns are aimed at innocent citizens?
  • It's one thing to have a fight over journalists' notes, typically it's something that the court can legally demand and the journalist who refuses goes to jail for a few days until the whole thing becomes moot anyway by getting the info another way or caves in their integrity.

    But, what does the Patriot Act change about things here? Is it just me, or are they trying to scare journalists into giving up their notes, because they're that desperate for any leads?
  • by Pedrito ( 94783 ) on Monday September 29, 2003 @02:54PM (#7087844)
    Many Americans are leaving the U.S. for Canada because of what's happening. In fact, for the first time in history, more Americans are moving to Canada than vice versa. I personally moved to Mexico, not really because of what's going on with the rights of citizens under the guise of "patriotism", but it certainly wasn't an incentive for me to stay in the States.

    The sad truth is that the U.S. is quickly turning into a country that people don't want to live in. And it's happening in a single presidential administration. People aren't as afraid of more terrorist acts as they are of what's happening to their rights. At least the educated people aren't.

    I'm definitely still going to vote in the next election though, 'cause I may want to return to the States someday, and I'd really hate to see the Mexico bordered by a police state.
    • It is NOT AT ALL happening under a single administration. While I am not (repeat, NOT) comparing Dubya to Hitler nor his administration to the Third Reich, the situation is slightly analogous. The prior administrations (including Dubya's daddy) created the situation; Dubya is merely capitalizing on it. Emphasis on the capitalizing part, go big oil!

      I, too, am seriously thinking about moving somewhere, though not to Mexico. At least in the US they pretend you have rights some of the time, in Mexico the Army

  • ...before the government started treating computer crime as a danger to national security. This seems to be a heinous misuse of that power, but in the case of worm and virus creators it was inevitable that they would call in the Patriot Act. With power plant outages and last weeks problems with State Department server infections, should these be treated as real threats to national security?
  • "Oops! sorry, I accidentally threw that stuff out, sorry about that!"
  • by Anonymous Coward
    > That's why you're reading about the letters for the first time here

    I read this article [wired.com] last week.

    Rasch didn't even add anything new.
  • IIRC (Score:3, Insightful)

    by Mac Degger ( 576336 ) on Monday September 29, 2003 @03:06PM (#7087964) Journal
    Now, iirc, the Patriot ACT's sole purpose was to combat terrorism.
    That's how it got through the US legal system without due process (ie congress people weren't allowed to read it until an hour before they had to vote on it...this is a true fact which still shocks me) and got passed unanimously (or near enough not to matter).

    Now isn't this a mere case of fraud (aka impersonating a legal user of a computer system) or plain braeaking and entering? Isn't this a case of misuse of a tool? And please screw the Al Capone stories...this kind of 'request' by the FBI is plain misuse of power, period.
  • by fudgefactor7 ( 581449 ) on Monday September 29, 2003 @03:11PM (#7088007)
    IANAL, but 42USC2000aa protects the reporters against this sort of thing. Patriot Act or no, the subpoenas are illegal under that provision.
  • by canfirman ( 697952 ) <pdavi25 AT yahoo DOT ca> on Monday September 29, 2003 @03:34PM (#7088265)
    ...to a movie I once saw.

    A while back, one of the US T.V. Stations (ABC, CBS, NBC...don't remember which) ran a movie called "Hitler: Rise of Evil" (or something like that). The movie focused on Hitler's rise to power in Germany just before WW2.

    The scary similarity comes from this: in the movie, a prominent Germain government building came "under attack" from a "terrorist" group (unknown if this was true or not). So, in order to stem any future "terrorist" attacks, Hitler drafted an act that proposed drastic measures, effectively limiting the freedoms people in Germany enjoyed. The act included (among other things) a ban on demonstrations, limited freedom of the press, and the right to be arrested without a warrant or evidence to support a crime being committed. Even "Hitler" himself said that they "would only be temporoary", and that anybody who was opposed to these new measures was "against Germany".

    We all know what came out of that. The abuse of this power led to Hitler's WW2 and the attrocities he committed.

    I saw this in the movie and immediately thought of the Patriot Act. I am not suggesting we would see a WW2 type atrocity happening in America. What I am suggesting (and seeing) is a slow erosion of our fundamental rights and freedoms. Should we be concerned? I would say yes.

    • I am not suggesting we would see a WW2 type atrocity happening in America.

      I'll one further your general argument by disagreeing with this line.

      Though somewhat of a rambler, "Gore Vidal" has written interesting books on the imperialistic nature of the United states. "perpetual war for perpetual peace", for example, supposedly lists hundreds of "mini wars" that most American's aren't even aware of.

      WW2 was an issue because germany wanted to extend it's influence on neighboring countries. The only difference between the US and that is the size of the countries we "enforce control over". It's essentially 1700's imperialism all over again. We sophisticated Americans bringing "third world countries" (a more PC version of the old phrase "savages") back into alignment... Read: "You're either helping us prosper, or you're our competition".

      The sick irony is that this is exactly what we accused communist countries of doing throughout the cold war.. "We must fight this slightly immoral war, for fear that communism MIGHT spread"; pre-emptive killing being the letter of the day.

      It's only in high profile cases such as Iraq that any Americans ever care. Other countries (especially those affected by our policies) have been crying fowl about this for decades.

      Unfortunately I can't imagine any way of preventing this.. "absolute power corrupts absolutely". Even if we were to "shake things up" on capitol hill, the successors would faced with the daunting task of "giving up political influence". Would you be willing to give up your biggest bargaining chips merely for a good cause? Would you cast the ring into mount doom?

      The best I can figure is one of my favorite phrases, "A little revolution every now and again..." - Thomas Jefferson
  • by JessLeah ( 625838 ) on Monday September 29, 2003 @03:35PM (#7088278)
    1) Anyone is guilty until proven innocent.
    2) All criminals are now suspected of terrorism until proven otherwise.
    3) Anyone related to a suspected criminal is now suspected of terrorism until proven otherwise.
    4) Anyone who's friends with a suspected criminal is now suspected of terrorism until proven otherwise.
    5) Anyone who's ever talked to a suspected criminal is now suspected of terrorism until proven otherwise.
    6) You are probably a terrorist. Turn yourself into your local DHS, FBI or CIA office immediately. You do not have the right to remain silent. Anything you say, and anything you do NOT say, will be used against you.
  • by Rogerborg ( 306625 ) on Monday September 29, 2003 @03:59PM (#7088487) Homepage

    I just hope that all of these journalists remember that when they were granted their Journalist Superpowers, they all swore the Journalist's Holy Oath to get assraped in federal prison in preference to compromising their principles and choosing to remain employable and so keep paying their mortgage and their kids' orthodentistry bills.

    No... wait... that's in Bizarro World. On Planet Earth, journalists are just working joes, working long hours scraping a living selling the stories that the paying public (which by and large doesn't include Slashdot readers) want to read.

    Before anyone gets confused over this, remember that the Slashdot editing team are technically journalists. If the FBI ever come a-knocking around here, you can bet the farm that each and every one of them will be pissing their pants in their eagerness to hand over the goods. In best Slashdot editor tradition, they'll probably even dupe the submission.

    On this specific issue, which law did Congress pass that abridges the freedom of the press? That would be the Espionage Act of 1917, the Sedition Act of 1918 and the Alien Registration Act of 1940. The PATRIOT act is amateur hour stuff by comparison; it places no restrictions on journalists' freedom to publish whatever they like, and that's all that the first amendment requires.

    I've always found the argument that a free press requires anonymity to be highly spurious. If you're getting your stories from unverifiable sources, then you may as well get your bullshit from your tax funded officials rather than from a freelance reporter who's selling you what you want to hear.

  • by phr1 ( 211689 ) on Monday September 29, 2003 @04:05PM (#7088552)
    Instead of going after some silly computer cracker, why aren't they using this Patriot act to find out who outed Valerie Plame as a CIA agent [washingtonpost.com], in retaliation for her husband criticizing Bush about lying in his SOTU address about uranium from Niger and starting a war?

    Funny how they're treating the suspects in that case with kid gloves, even though quite a few journos know exactly who the leakers are.

  • Nice try FBI! (Score:5, Informative)

    by rmckeethen ( 130580 ) on Monday September 29, 2003 @04:25PM (#7088757)

    As a former tech worker turned journalism student I'm appalled at the actions of the FBI in this case - if it turns out to be true. Until I can see one of these alleged letters I'm inclined to reserve judgment on the issue though. We have very little to go on at this point. But I can tell you from personal experience that courts and government agencies often have a difficult time forcing journalists to reveal their sources or notes on their stories. There's a huge presumption in US law that the press does not have to willingly share information with the courts or government investigations and there are statutes, called shield laws, in many states that exempt reporters from revealing information.

    A case in point: About a year ago, I had the privilege of sitting next to a friend of mine in court as he tried to keep the identity of an anonymous source out of the hands of the defense attorneys during the sentencing phase of a murder trial. My friend, a working journalist for San Diego Magazine, wrote a story on the Danielle van Dam murder case in which he quoted a police source saying, 'he hit her, and that was it.' The defense argued that this quote might mean that the victim died before the accused took her out of her home. Why might this be important? If true, the prosecution's argument for a death sentence would not have held up since it was the kidnapping charge that put the death penalty on the table in the case. You can't kidnap a corpse, or so the defense argued.

    So what happened with my friend? The judge in the case threw out the defense motion, stating that the one-line mention in my friend's article didn't really say much about what might have happened in the home to the victim. The judge also explained that the California Shield Laws protected my friend from having to reveal his sources anyway. It was an interesting experience though, and I'm glad that I got a chance to see the First Amendment at work. But I think it also shows how difficult it is to get information out of a reporter if they don't want to voluntarily share it. Personally, I think the FBI is going to have an uphill battle in the Lamo case.

    If you're interested in similar First Amendment issues and how they relate to the press try the First Amendment Project, an organization of attorneys and other interested individuals that works to ensure freedom of expression for artists, activists and journalists.

  • Strong Crypto (Score:3, Interesting)

    by ralphus ( 577885 ) on Monday September 29, 2003 @08:40PM (#7090901)
    It looks like all the practice I've been doing with strong crypto and security protocols will now come in handy.

    We need to reach out and teach others how to use it, how to protect against government invasion of privacy. Teach others the politics behind crypto and teach others the practice of using good crypto and good key management. I'm making an effort to teach all people I correspond with and have been for several years. It's frustrating because most don't listen or don't want to listen, but in a few cases it really pays off. Crypto evangelism is now my evangelical topic over open source.

    Imagine how much better of a state these reporters would be in if they kept all that they did not print strongly encrypted. Under the stress of the government questioning them, they may even forget their passphrase!

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