Smart Kindergarten 140
A UCLA professor is working on set of sensors and data-capture applications to record a school classroom in intimate detail. The project webpage has more information; see also an older story. The professor apparently envisions actually deploying these sensors in a classroom next spring, but doesn't mention what school is willing to participate.
Coming soon to NBC (Score:5, Funny)
Starring MC Hammer
Re:Coming soon to NBC (Score:2)
"It's not a toomah!!"
Re:Coming soon to NBC (Score:1)
Get the kids used to... (Score:3, Funny)
Are Teachers Big Brother too??? (Score:2, Insightful)
What does that make them?
Re:Get the kids used to... (Score:2)
Wire up the ADHD kids with piezo transucers and you'll solve the energy crisis pretty quickly. Just make sure you toss 'em a few candy bars now and then.
My kids have had cameras in their preschool classrooms for some time now, and the other parents are REALLY paranoid about others (non-parents) observing what goes on.
Now they want to wire them up? geez...
Re:Get the kids used to... (Score:4, Insightful)
Great (Score:5, Funny)
I'm sorry! (Score:3, Funny)
Great (Score:5, Funny)
Study has already been done (Score:2)
(Yes, he's the guy who won [improbable.com] an IG Nobel prize.)
Re:Great (Score:2)
Oh, great.. (Score:3, Funny)
Privacy for kindergardeners!!!
Re:Oh, great.. (Score:5, Insightful)
"I learned that someone named Big Brother is watching my every move, and that it's okay."
Re:Oh, great.. (Score:5, Funny)
Little Brother == State Government
Kindergarten Monitor == Really bored prof with tenure
How about... (Score:2)
Allowing Big Brother to watch your every move - 100s of billions of dollars in taxes
Knowing that any 3-letter agency can monitor your kids in the kindergarten for suspicion of "terrorism" - Priceless!!!
Re:Oh, great.. (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Oh, great.. (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:Oh, great.. (Score:1)
This is carrying out a huge invasion of privacy against people who are too young to realise their rights are being violated. Can you imagine any adults putting up with this level of monitoring?
Get 'em used to being monitored whilst they are young - then they won't object to it when they are adults. We already have little privacy in modern society, in the name of "security" (For whom? Us or the government?), and this is training people from being small children th
Re:Oh, great.. (Score:3, Funny)
Unless we start over, you're a bit late, dude!
Re:Oh, great.. (Score:2)
Re:Oh, great.. (Score:1)
What parent would agree to this? (Score:5, Insightful)
People think if they let fear run their lives willingly it will work out better compared to when governments used to do that forcibly.
Morons.
Re:What parent would agree to this? (Score:5, Funny)
Training for Big Brother (Score:2)
This is one more reason to consider home schooling. But eve
Re: (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:What parent would agree to this? (Score:2)
I'm not saying this is a Good Thing but, for those parents that do, it isn't that much different. Probably better, in their minds.
Sigh.
Re:What parent would agree to this? (Score:2)
think if they let fear run their lives willingly it will work out better
compared to when governments used to do that forcibly.
You didn't even read the article. I quote:
Re:What parent would agree to this? (Score:2)
This isn't science. This an act of monumental stupidity.
Re:What parent would agree to this? (Score:2)
Ooh, now you're attempting to debate the study's ability to achieve its intended goal. That's better. But I still don't think you read the article, because they attempted to answer that question there. For example:
Re:What parent would agree to this? (Score:2)
It's the teachers who need to be studied to find missing brain cells.
Permanent sensors everywhere is not a study. I stil
RE: What parent would agree to this (Score:1)
Re: What parent would agree to this (Score:2)
The kid was 4, and the PRINCIPAL was passing judgment on him as to what he would turn out like in his future. Now think about th
Article Text (Score:4, Informative)
By Christian Mignot
DAILY BRUIN SENIOR STAFF
Electrical engineering Professor Mani Srivastava's seven-year-old daughter Megha provided the initial inspiration for a research project that may provide groundbreaking results in the fields of education and computer science.
Srivastava's purchase of a wireless educational toy that allows parents to survey their child's interactions through a PC spurred him to imagine the larger implications.
Along with his team of faculty assembled from the departments of electrical engineering and computer science and the Graduate School of Education and Information Studies, Srivastava plans to outfit an entire first grade classroom - from inanimate objects like wooden building blocks and tabletops to the students themselves - with tiny electronic sensors.
"We want to use these devices in a classroom setting to see what we can infer from student's interactions and how they are associated with academic performance," Srivastava said.
The sensors are part of a new generation of devices that create sensor networks to sample physical environments and collect data.
The lessons this experiment may provide - including potential insight on teaching techniques, the speech of children, and the application of software and hardware in novel environments - have been deemed important enough for the National Science Foundation to provide $1.8 million in funding grants.
Students will wear caps with sensors called "iBadges" pinned to them, Srivastava said. These badges will track the location of the child and the physical orientation of the child's head, as well as capture their speech with small microphones.
Objects, such as puzzle pieces or board games, will be wired with sensors and used on task tables with magnetic systems under them to track location and usage. This will enable researchers to study the processes a student uses to complete tasks set by instructors.
In addition, a series of microphones and cameras will be placed at various locations around the classroom to further monitor students' activities. Srivastava said sound clips gathered from the microphones would enable researchers to study the speech of children - particularly those who are bilingual.
"With the microphones we can tell, for instance, when the students will switch from using English to Spanish or vice versa," he said.
All data collected by sensors, cameras and microphones is routed through a central computer system utilizing software called Sylph, designed by computer science professor Richard Muntz.
"This isn't the traditional kind of data - it is both multimedia and sensor data which is not very precise," Muntz said. "Capturing it and being able to process it is a complex problem."
Muntz said the program is designed to collect queried data from sensors, store data and query archived data once it has been stored. Most importantly, he said the program includes data-mining capabilities, which implies distinguishing patterns among collected data.
"Data mining has been a growing field in the last decade," he said. "Data collections are too overwhelming for humans to study so we are now using programs to help in the assessment."
Researchers from the UCLA Center for the Study of Evaluation of the GSE&IS, which assess the quality of education and standardized testing in the United States, have also been working with Srivastava to determine how the classroom application of sensor technology will affect student learning.
"It's like developing a new thermometer to measure kids interaction," said Gregory Chung, a senior researcher for the CSE.
Chung added that sensors would allow teachers to pay attention to the problems of individual students through the assessment of their performance in small group interaction scenarios.
"The problem for teachers is that they cannot usually pay attention to each student across all groups," he
I want to use computers not the other way around (Score:2)
Privacy means I own moi. How can children learn self respect and independent thought when everything is looking at them?
Researchers freak me out. I don't want to interact with a table. It's a fucking table. It's there to hold my plate... And other things.
It's a psychology experiment (Score:2)
I don't really see this as any different - it's just done with better observational tools
Now, if they'd wanted to install it without consent for long term monitoring, that would be different.
Re:Article Text (Score:1)
Students will wear caps with sensors called "iBadges" pinned to them
Those caps wouldn't actually be tinfoil hats by any chance, would they?
Re:Article Text (Score:1)
Re:Article Text (Score:2)
Mental scarring. That and the psychological disorders that eventually develop from it.
Who's being watched? (Score:5, Insightful)
"We see, Mr. Smith, that your students are fairly unruly in class, and that they often speak to each other in languages that your resume doesn't indicate that you know. Also, for the 14.6 minutes per hour (average, of course) that your back is to the students, a full 26% of your class cheats on exams and other work. We don't feel that you have effective control of your classrooms, and therefore are choosing to terminate your contract."
Thbbttttt....
Re:Who's being watched? (Score:3, Informative)
First off, Teachers are hard enough to find as it is. They are very rarely fired due to underperformance.
Second, the Board of Education for your district would never envision spending the bucks to install these things in classrooms (after all, they SOUND expensive), although would have no problem paying $60,000 for new furniture in the superintendent's office (This actually happened in my district. I kid you not). The fact is that the only chance of a school
A new method for assessing performance (Score:5, Insightful)
Currently when students do badly on exams or assignments, they might miss some of the opportunities other children may have, due to being placed in 'lower' classes. This could be one way of watching how a student works - if they are able to come up with good things in a low pressure environment, perhaps this will allow some of the students who have been previously overlooked to have an opportunity to show what they can too can perform, but only in a less pressure intense situation.
Some of our most promising scientists could be becoming bricklayers because they can't focus properly when they're stressed out, and get bad marks...
Re:A new method for assessing performance (Score:1)
Re:A new method for assessing performance (Score:1)
Re:A new method for assessing performance (Score:1)
How's it "low pressure" when you're watched? (Score:2, Interesting)
I couldn't think of a worse thing to do to a bunch of kids - and believe me, they'll know they're being watched.
Re:How's it "low pressure" when you're watched? (Score:1)
Re:How's it "low pressure" when you're watched? (Score:2)
And then 24/7 monitoring when they are adults won't be such a bad thing.
They're accustomed to it, right?
Re:How's it "low pressure" when you're watched? (Score:1)
Re:How's it "low pressure" when you're watched? (Score:4, Interesting)
Now...think back about 75-100 years. Europe and the US. If you told your grandfather he would be on camera 20 or 30 times a day, he may well be outraged. "WTF do they need my picture for?!?"
Jump forward 50 years from now.
These kindergarteners have been 'on camera' almost constantly, wherever they go, since they can remember. Don't even think twice about it.
And now, those 'kids' are in positions of power. They will find it very easy to enact 24/7 monitoring rules.
The cost of the technology is a non issue. 25 years ago, who would have thought you could put a powerful computer on your desk for $200 retail? Or 4GB postage stamp?
Currently, in any Western city, you *are* on camera quite a lot of the time. Go shopping, you're on. Drive through a lot of intersections, you're on. Walk *past* a gas station...you're on.
Some cities (London) more than others. It's just that they are good at hiding the cameras.
Lower level classes != lower learning opportunity (Score:1, Interesting)
Many schools classify children into their "above-average, gifted, etc" performers, the "below-average, challenged, etc" performers, and the rest of us. Funny thing is that over a span of nearly 10 years, these groups rarely see students transitioning from one to another.
It's just too hard to rea
Humans can do all this and more (Score:2)
How long do you think all these sensors will last with these little kids? How are you going to make sure they are wearing their caps instead of tossing them around, stomping on them, losing them, etc ?!
All these microphones, sensors, cameras, etc are going to gather a ridiculously huge amount of data, which will be extremely difficult to process meaningfully.
Re:Humans can do all this and more (Score:2)
You mean the presence of five official-looking men in suits constantly watching you & taking notes during every school day would not affect how you work?
Re:Humans can do all this and more (Score:2)
If you've ever seen any documentaries done in classrooms with young children, you will see that they do not behave any differently or appear to even notice the camerapeople who are su
Re:A new method for assessing performance (Score:3, Informative)
disclaimer: I feel that EVERYONE should be given the best education that they can.
What I am against is the fact that you believe that we should put these people in a "less pressure intenesive situation"... What happens when we baby this student all the way through school, he/she gets great marks and does well on their entrance exams (how that would be possible I will never know)... This student gets to college and may even pass there because of t
Re:A new method for assessing performance (Score:2)
Usenet (Score:5, Funny)
Now they can download what I did in Kindergarten?
--ee
Ethics? Where was the human studies committee? (Score:5, Insightful)
Precisely why is it more valuable scientifically to track kids' classroom interactions than it would be to track the interactions of, say, executives working in a corporation?
My cynical answer: it isn't. They're studying kids because no adult would ever be likely to give permission to be studied in that way.
This is uncomfortably reminiscent of the "Fernald Science Club" of the fifties in which MIT scientists fed mentally retarded kids radioactive tracers in nutritional experiments. It wasn't supposed to harm the kids,and it probably didn't, but it was highly unethical anyway--even by the standards of the time.
In That Hideous Strength, one of C. S. Lewis's characters remarks on the fact that performing experiments on children is considered wrong, yet it's perfectly all right to put the children in an "experimental school."
Re:Ethics? Where was the human studies committee? (Score:5, Informative)
Privacy. (Score:1)
Sure... (Score:5, Funny)
the results are in (Score:5, Funny)
5 years and 4.3 million dollars later, researchers report their findings: that you can't convince a first grader to wear a beeping, faintly warm hat for more than six minutes at a stretch.
Unexpected consequences (Score:5, Interesting)
Students will wear caps with sensors called "iBadges" pinned to them,
"Mom!! Do I hafta wear the stupid hat? All the other kids make fun of us!"
as well as capture their speech with small microphones.
(sotto voce)"Billy is a poopyhead. I'm gonna make him eat dirt at recess."
And then the teacher may jump in..."Johnny...it's not nice to talk bad about Billy"
[Johnny] "WTF? Get outta my head, Lady!"
Objects, such as puzzle pieces or board games, will be wired with sensors
So the child cannot take the puzzle piece across the room and show his friend?
"The problem for teachers is that they cannot usually pay attention to each student across all groups," he said. "The feedback will allow teachers to better instruct their students."
Obviously. You're not supposed to pay equal attention to each and every kid. SOme kids can get on with things themselves. Others need to be hald by the hand. That is why you hire competent teachers. And pay them a respectable wage.
A competent teacher can recognize the attributes and students needing extra attention, by use of the best data mining tool yet discovered, the brain.
"This will be an example of how humans will use computers to create smart environments," he said. "The use of sensors in this manner will allow people to talk and interact with the physical world."
umm....haven't we been talking and interacting with the physical world for a few million years?
When and who is supposed to do this data mining? The person who is in constant contact with these kids every day? When is s/he supposed to have time to do that?
Or does she just get a report at the end of the week?
"Johnny doesn't like Billy"
"Jose' needs a little more help in English"
"Mary is a little behind the curve in motor skills development"
I can see a competent teacher saying "No shit, Sherlock! I see these kids every day, all day, and I know this."
Whereas in the hands of an incompetent teacher....Johnny, Mary, and Jose' will be concentrated on even more, to the exclusion of the other kids.
Kids are not data to be mined. Interaction, play, instruction are what grows respectable adults from these little darlings.
How much could an extra $1.8M do for one classroom for a year?
IN SOVIET RUSSIA (Score:5, Funny)
Re:IN SOVIET RUSSIA (Score:1)
Tom
Re:IN SOVIET RUSSIA (Score:2)
Re:IN SOVIET RUSSIA (Score:1)
Re:IN SOVIET RUSSIA (Score:1)
1984 (Score:1)
just like on the simpsons (Score:4, Insightful)
The Real Reason (Score:2)
oh U-CL-A!! (Score:1)
Just like 1984 (Score:2, Funny)
+3 paranoia.
Shades of Ender's Game... (Score:4, Insightful)
Good Tie Into DARPA's LifeLog (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:Good Tie Into DARPA's LifeLog (Score:1)
I'm part of a group that put a proposal in for LifeLog. This project seems like a good tie-in. More info on LifeLog: DARPA page [darpa.mil]
Please see the following articles if you are interested in reading what others have to say about it:
* CBS News: A Diary That Never Sleeps [cbsnews.com]
* Geek.com: DARPA looking to record lives of interested parties [geek.com]
* The Oregonian: Step into one man's world, as recorded by the Pentagon's planned LifeLog [oregonlive.com]
* Timesunion: Your diary's got nothing on Lif [timesunion.com]
An aside. (Score:4, Informative)
"Sir," said the salesman. "I have with me the literature and the know-how of many qualified farming experts, that can teach you how in just a few short years and with almost no initial investment you can turn your farm around and start harvesting the crops that would make you rich beyond your wildest dreams. Would you like to learn how you can improve your business and start making a profit?"
The farmer looked at him with no change of expression, then raised his hand and took the makeshift wooden toothpick that he was chewing out of his mouth.
"Son," he said, "Don't you think I already know how I can improve my business?"
You can throw all kinds of technology at both kids and teachers, but unless the former are motivated to teach, and the latter are motivated to learn, it will fail just like all other educational programs have failed -- be it hands-on science, montessori, three-Rs, and whatever else the smart people with EdD degrees care to come up with.
Education starts at home and at the very core of the society. If the society discourages doing well at school, berates dedicated learners, and offers subtle indoctrination that one doesn't have to be smart or even hard-working to do well in life... well, then whatever insight is obtained in the course of this experiment will be lost on the generation Afternoon Disney Channel.
I know this, for I am a teacher.
Re:An aside. (Score:1)
Re:An aside. (Score:2)
When I say they "failed" I mean they failed in the eyes of people that thought these programs were some kind of a panacea that would somehow alleviate all woes the world
Takes smarts. (Score:2, Insightful)
Next they will probably promote racial segregation [again... oddly enough] as a means towards a more unified society or something.
Why? (Score:1)
I'd like to see actual CAMERAS, please. (Score:3, Insightful)
The funny thing is (Score:1)
Re:The funny thing is (Score:2)
Answering your .sig: (Score:1)
You are not alone. I don't run Windows.
Re:The funny thing is (Score:2)
The one thing that I wish I knew then that I know now is that the "permanent record" and getting in trouble really didn't matter, in the whole scheme of things.
But then again, maybe I'm a better person for conforming... ugh.
Re:I'd like to see actual CAMERAS, please. (Score:2)
Needless to say if anyone even pushed me I beat the ever living hell out of them... by then it was too late cause I was already going to get suspended.
I asked teachers on several occasions in Junior High to
Re:I'd like to see actual CAMERAS, please. (Score:2)
No thanks.
Re:I'd like to see actual CAMERAS, please. (Score:2)
Re:I'd like to see actual CAMERAS, please. (Score:2)
This is PRECISELY why we don't let children vote.
So if you don't give a poop about the nerdy little kids getting the snot beat out of them just because they're nerdy... well, I guess that's your problem.
If you'd rather give up some basic privacy for some pseudo-freedom, well..I guess that's your problem.
Don't presume to force your non-solution on the rest of us.Do you live at the school? Do you never go outside for fear of being beat up?
or homeschool? (Score:2)
Peppering Elementary and Middle schools with cameras, and enforcing strict penalties against the students who perpetrate violence against other students (and their parents, for raising such despicable brats in the first place), would do a lot more good than sensors and other "non-invasive" measures.
You are right, but I'm thinking forests and trees. Why do we send our kids to government holding pens for eight hours a day anyway?
I think public schools made sense for about 20 years in frontier towns. I d
What do they hope to discover? (Score:1)
Great application for this project (Score:2)
Here's a good article [computerworld.com] on the motes and what they are all about.
Along with "Smart Buildings", the "Smart Kindergarten" would seem like the perfect non-military app
Trust in Teachers. (Score:1)
Been there... (Score:3, Informative)
About 10 years ago I worked in a research lab at an education grad school. We were using simulation software to study the way that middle-school kids learned physics. The idea was to try to get kids to build a "mental model" of how basic mechanics works by doing lots of simulations (and some real-world experiments too).
To study how this worked, we'd basically videotape everything: the kids interacting with the software and with each other, the teachers interacting with the class, and so on. Then the slaves^H^H^H^H^H^H grad students would transcribe the tapes and see if they could find instances of kids working out models for the physics. There were also tests at the beginning and end of the semester, in both the classes using software and some "control" classes. I don't think any of the kids or parents objected to the data collection, though I wasn't too involved in that part of the project. There were some privacy guarantees on the release form that the kids' parents had to sign. This was all pretty standard stuff for education researchers who wanted to collect hard data instead of just theorizing.
As an aside, the outcome of the project was a bit unclear, at least to me. The students in the classrooms that had the software definitely learned more physics. However, I always wondered whether that had as much to do with the extra attention they got as with the software. But then, I'm not an education researcher or teacher.
Good idea, (Score:2)
Frightening (Score:2)
Violates UCLA's own rules (Score:5, Interesting)
Interestingly, it's clear why they're picking on kindergardeners. At age 7 and above, the rules require the informed consent of the subject. If the kid says no and the parents say yes, that's a no. And there can't be any penalty for saying no. But below age 7, the parents alone can "consent".
If they tried this on, say, teenagers, they'd probably be blown off, unless they paid out some serious money.
This guy hasn't been around todlers (Score:1)
- with sensors and used on task tables with magnetic systems
- under them to track location and usage.
"No Bill, you can't use those to build a tower, they are puzzle pieces and they only work on that table."
"...and little Susan swalowed the letter 'Q' and it is now entering her lower intestine. Don't worry, we track stuff like this every day."
"Luckilly the network crashed during nap, so there was hardly any work to re-enter positiona
"Smart Kindergarten"? (Score:2)