US Immigration Implements Biometric-based Border 125
scubacuda writes "The NY Times reports (free registration) that immigrations officials are putting in place a sophisticated new identification system that uses ID cards encrypted with digital photos, signatures, biographical information and fingerprints that have been issued by the State Department and the Immigration and Naturalization Service by the millions over the last five years. "With more information systems, there are more opportunities for abuse," said Marc Rotenberg, executive director of the Electronic Privacy Information Center, which is pushing the government to release more information on its biometric plans."
George Orwell award (Score:5, Funny)
Re:George Orwell award (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:George Orwell award (Score:1)
scary (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:scary (Score:2, Funny)
So if 1984 comes 20 years late, then 2001 isn't due for another 18 years - give the current rate of space odessey-ing that may even be a little optimisitic!
Re:scary (Score:1)
Since Orwelll (aka Mr Blair) was writing about
1948...
Re:scary (Score:2)
I may be stating the obvious, but the reason that Orwell called his book 1984 was that he wrote it in 1948 - he just flipped the last two digits. It's ironic that he modelled the Oceania in his dystopia on the Soviet Union, while most of the 1984 references produced refer to the USA (and Britain, to a lesser extent).
Foreign passports require biometrics? (Score:5, Interesting)
The legislation also requires foreign governments to use biometric technology in passports.
What if countries refuse? -- and I can't really see the rest of the world adding biometrics to their passports just becuase the US tells them to.
Being British, I don't currently require a visa for a short (up to 3 months?) visit to the US. I guess if Europe doesn't go along with these demands, I'm going to need a visa (which, presumably, will have biometrics embedded in it).
Re:Foreign passports require biometrics? (Score:1)
Re:Foreign passports require biometrics? (Score:1)
Re:Foreign passports require biometrics? (Score:2, Informative)
The UK are intending to introduce biometric id cards - there's already been consultation (so called) about it. The US biometric thing was sited by David Blunkett as a reason for us needing them
Re:Foreign passports require biometrics? (Score:2)
So biometrics look like they're a forgone conclusion in Europe.
Re:Foreign passports require biometrics? (Score:2)
Yeah, but it was shot down in flames due to some pretty major grass roots opposition that sprung up overnight against it.
Of course, they called it an "Entitlement Card". Don't ya just love the Newspeak?
Re:Foreign passports require biometrics? (Score:2)
I'd also add that, whatever the outcome of the consultation on ID cards, ie whether or not they ever happen, and whether or not they end up containing biometric data (at least in the short term), it seems to me pretty unlikely that ID cards will be up and running by the US deadline of Oct 2004, let alone biometric data on passports (which hasn't even been consulted yet).
I very much doubt that many (any?) countries will meet the deadline, so the US will have two choices: extend the deadline, or effectively shut down the visa waiver programme.
Re:Foreign passports require biometrics? (Score:5, Informative)
Found another reference that might be of interest:
http://www.gunweek.com/archives/2002/hs090102.htm
The countries that are members of the US visa waiver programme (allowing short stays in the US without a visa) are required to implement biometrics on all passports issued after October 2004, otherwise their citizens will be required to apply for a US visa in order to visit the US.
The article comments that the Irish are concerned about the possible damage to trade and tourism that would result from the reintroduction of visa requirements.
I'll be intrested to see how this turns out, but I think there'll be a public outcry here in the UK if there's an attempt to include biometrics on British passports.
So I guess I'll be needing a visa, then...
Re:Foreign passports require biometrics? (Score:2)
So I guess I'll be needing a visa, then...
Or, you could just not go there anymore. Their loss, it's their tourist industry.
Re:Foreign passports require biometrics? (Score:2, Insightful)
Public outcry in the UK rarely changes things unless it is accompanied by violent demonstrations in Trafalgar Square (Poll Tax demonstration). When the right-to-silence was removed by the British Parliament a few years back, the public outcry did nothing to change the situation.
The current crop of British politicians have recently decided to do whatever the US government tells them. If the US government tells them to include biometric data on UK passports then the British politicians will include it. The usual "post 9-11" anti-terrorist security reasons will be hauled out... a few "looney-left" politicos will raise some civil rights issues, the media will come down firmly on the side of the Home Office and you will not be needing a visa to enter the United States at all.
You may be "interested to see how this turns out" but I'm wondering why the result is not obvious to you...
cheers
front
Re:Foreign passports require biometrics? (Score:1)
Visa Waiver program (Score:2)
The biggest problem with the Visa Waiver program is that when you leave the US (i.e. checking in for your flight) the Airlines (AFAIK) don't bother returning the waiver forms back to the immigration services.
I visited Canada a couple of weeks before my return home, on a maxxed out visit to the US (i.e. 88 days out of the 90 day max)... and talk about a breaking of balls exercise (i.e. they wanted to deport me thinking I'd broken the terms of my waiver when in fact I hadn't), it was not fun. I know it seems US immigration officers seem to have a personality bypass in general... but this was worse (they also give their own people shit when returning, must be the rush of authority). I think I also bore the brunt of the fact that 5 people with British passports came through the same border a week or two before (although I was being hunted by the FBI and pointed the finger at the others to try and avoid any interest in him).
The crux of it is, is that I ain't visiting the US for a year or two until I can get something a little more flexible than the Visa waiver... and I don't know what data they were putting in their computers when I got the 20 questions (in 30 seconds), you can never tell. Oh well, at least it is a big warmer back in Blighty than the east coast has been.
Re:Visa Waiver program (Score:2)
It is the responsibility of the company (cruise ship, airline, whatever) to turn these over in a timely matter but they're dealing with a mostly inept governmental agency, so you can imagine what "timely" degrades to. This is how it has worked in several airports I have worked in.
You manage not to get your balls busted with this approach if you aren't a frequent traveller... Otherwise when they swipe your passport through their barcode reader the computer returns a "Overdue for departure, still in country" message. I vaguely remember a statue of limitations on this..... 90 days sounds familiar
Conversely, the way to verify your information has been processed (rather time consuming, if you ask me) is to show up in your home country at the US embassy and say "Hey, I'm XXX XXXXX and I've obviously left your country and I think my I-94 wasn't properly processed."
Re:Visa Waiver program (Score:2)
Re:Foreign passports require biometrics? (Score:1)
Re:Foreign passports require biometrics? (Score:1)
Then you wouldn't be allowed in the US.
Re:Foreign passports require biometrics? (Score:2)
The US isn't that isolationist.
But we already have the answer; the US would suspect that country's membership of the visa waiver programme, and their citizens would have to apply for visas, just like it worked in the old days.
The visas would, of course, include biometric data.
Re:Foreign passports require biometrics? (Score:1)
And you do know why the programme exists? The day France is removed is the day all those nice american tourists start needing a visa to see the Eiffel Tower.
Deterrence, it works if both sides have the bomb.
Re:Foreign passports require biometrics? (Score:1)
Not saying the US was; but they may keep people out that refuse to play by the rules they dicate for 'security' reasons.
and on a side note, (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:and on a side note, (Score:1, Insightful)
If they wait for expiry, the system can't work fully for another 10 years.
If they force reapplication, there'll be a public outcry if there's any need to pay for the new ones. The current affairs programs will have a field day.
So the remaining option involves the government paying for it all to be switched over... and the current affairs shows will have a field day again, talking about wasted money...
Re:and on a side note, (Score:1)
As I understand it, it's only passports issued after October 2004 that will have to have biometric data. So you're right, it will be 10 years before the system is fully operational.
This is great (Score:2)
Now if only the INS could manage to not screw up my friend's citizenship request.
New trend in America? (Score:5, Interesting)
Re:New trend in America? (Score:3, Insightful)
Welcome to Politics. Where people use just about anything to get what they want, with absolutely no respect for anyone else. For example, if a noteable shooting happens, the anti-gun lobby will sieze on that incident and use it to push their own agenda. Just like the incidents on Sept 11 are being used to push for these systems. They are not a reaction to any potential terrorist threat, certain people have been wanting these things for years. They are merely manipulating the public into thinking that it is neccessary. Democracy starts to fail when the government has the power to manipulate the public.
Do you think the souls who perished that day would be happy about the increasingly hypocritical "Land of the Free" turning into a police state? Where all your movements and communications are logged for all time? Where you are afraid to critizise the governent because it will increase your "terrorist rating" score on some automated system? Is that what "USA" means nowadays?
I am sorry, my American cousins, but your country is sliding down the crapper big time. It no longer stands for what it's supposed to, and it is a complete mockery of your constitution.
This isn't going to make the US (Score:3, Insightful)
It smells like pork barrel to me.
Re:This isn't going to make the US (Score:1)
Good point. Making it harder for legal aliens isn't the answer, but it gets votes and makes them look like they care.
Our freedom is, and always has been, due to the citizens, not the government. When I fly (a few times per year) I don't think about how the gubmint is protecting me, I look around at my fellow passengers. Not of fear or see who looks "arab", but so I can see who is going to help if things go wrong. I would rather be on a plane with a dozen construction workers from Philly than a plane full of gubmint agents.
Re:This isn't going to make the US (Score:3, Interesting)
There are over 10 million illegal aliens in the U.S. Most of them are overstays. The government needs to check on foreigners every now and then to see if they're still legal. They didn't use to and still dont, that's why you have so many now. If they don't, the people will find a way to survive here illegally.
So what can the government do to/for the 10 million aliens? Many of which are hard working individuals that pay taxes. If the govenment gives Amnesty, then that only encourages more people to overstay or cross the border illegally.
Also, as long as there is that great a economic disparity between Mexico and the United States, Mexicans will continue to find ways to come here. Unless the US puts up a wall, they'll keep sneaking in. There were talks of giving Mexicans identification cards so they could work, open bank accounts, etc. in the U.S. Talks were progressing well until 9-11. President Vicente Fox and the Mexicans are happy with Bush right now.
First, the government should issue these cards to all foreigners and keep a tab on them. They've put the laws in the books, we'll see how well they enforce it. They also need to cooperate with Mexico. The IRS, INS and FBI need to combine databases properly. They can check for terrorists, watch flow of money, make sure to illegals are working, etc. Then, after a few years with better situation in the border of Mexico and having the foreigner issue better handled, they should give amnesty to the illegal aliens already here that haven't committed felonies. Give them proper papers to start their process of becoming permanent residents.
Unfortunately, that'll still be too late for me. I still find it odd that though I've been here 17 years (age 23) and I can't get my legal status fixed while some lucky bastard can win a lottery and get a green card to the U.S. The final thing they need to do is clarify the laws so that people can know how to stay in-status and all that. I've gone to several immigration lawyers and specialists and that disagree or aren't sure about things.
Re:This isn't going to make the US (Score:2)
Such thinking is the best illustration of the program of protection against a "cockroach infestation", something that has alwasy been the highest priority for immigration services in U.S.
I don't know about you, but I've left USA because I don't want to wear the "cockrach" stamp all my life and listen "our fathers have been dying to free this country". Well, "to free" from whom? From American Indians, which many nationalities have been just extincted thanks to "freedom fighter"?
I know, many americans have still good brains and sould, clear from TV propaganda. But many are already lost cases. They are just eating-sleeping-working voters and all those immigration changes are to take their votes, not to make any security.
Besides, what makes them think that new tech will help to trace a suicide terrorrists? I don't think that any suicide terrorrist has any plans to come to USA more than once - at least not at this life :)
Re:This isn't going to make the US (Score:1)
"I don't know about you, but I've left USA because I don't want to wear the "cockrach" stamp all my life and listen "our fathers have been dying to free this country". Well, "to free" from whom?"
The revolution wasn't quite fought to be "free". The good side is they fought for their rights as Englishmen. Back home they were seen as "Colonists" an entirely different beast that had no voice. There were also issues of religious toleration. There was also a desire to get out of European politics and detach from England, one of the most powerful countries in Europe at the time. The powers had a habit of endlessly fighting each other.
Now the bad side. Many colonists owed debts to people back in England. Colonial involvement in the French & Indian/Seven Years War started with George Washington taking some guys out to Western Pennsylvania to defend his investment in the Ohio Land Company again the French at Ft. Duquense. In the beginning the fledgling country was rather tolerant towards the natives. The general consesus was to leave them alone or have peaceful diplomatic/trade relationships with them when possible. First strikes were NOT encouraged. The extermination came later as the United States moved towards its darker days.
I hope that answered your question.
Re:This isn't going to make the US (Score:2)
In other words, it didn't made them different from today's separatists: Kurds in Turkey and Iraq, Basks in Spain, Chechens in Russia. No need to remind Yugoslavia. The difference is that back then separatists were probably about 1% of population of the country (the part to be separated) or even less (99% were Indians).
The extermination came later as the United States moved towards its darker days.
Is the extermination over in United States? How about concentrational campuses for American Japanees in the time of WWII? And how about H1B - the "famous" slavery of 21st century?
Anyway, I am glad I am out of there.
Re:This isn't going to make the US (Score:1)
Re:This isn't going to make the US (Score:1)
And those horrid unfair "taxes without representation" were imposed to pay for this idiot war.
Which did make the US.
Makes you think, doesn't it.
Or maybe not.
Re:This isn't going to make the US (Score:2)
Now isn't that at the very least curious?
Re:This isn't going to make the US (Score:2)
Re:This isn't going to make the US (Score:1)
Re:This isn't going to make the US (Score:1)
(I feel like an idiot for replying to the same comment twice).
You do realize that "cards for foreigners" is only useful if "natives" have cards too. Otherwise how will la Migra tell the difference between you and some smelly mex who threw his card away?
Re:This isn't going to make the US (Score:1)
The government has not wanted to overview or spy on the public. This is understandable. But this has led to the millions of overstays. Without changing policies and enforcing them, millions more will come and overstay.
Re:This isn't going to make the US (Score:1)
So the foreigners have hard to forge ID cards while the natives have nice easy to copy birth certificates.
Still a little problem there.
By the way, I'm a resident alien in a country where I have to carry an identity card. This only makes sense because the natives have to have cards too, and the police have the right to ask for your card when they feel like it.
I just don't see how "identity cards for foreigners" can work without going the whole way.
Re:This isn't going to make the US (Score:1)
On a lighter note... (Score:2)
Taped to the window was a very official looking green card for a Mrs. Janet Reno.
Re:On a lighter note... (Score:3, Funny)
So the system is for aliens not from this planet, too?
Big biometric problem... (Score:1, Redundant)
<OBKARMAWHORETHROUGHUSINGDUMBFAKETAGS>
<OBCONS
Of course, no one touting this technology will say this in their marketing to governments. They'll just say it's perfect security.
</OBCONSPIRACY>
<OBKARMAWHORETHROUGHFUNNYMODS>
<OBKARMAWHORETH
Thinking about it, conspiracy was brought to you by the words "con", and "piracy".
</OBKARMAWHORETHROUGHREFERENCETOPIRACY
</OBKARMAWHORETHROUGHFUNNYMODS>
</OBKARMAWHORE
Re:Big biometric problem... (Score:2)
I am not sure that this changes anything in that regard. In fact, it might make identity theft a bit harder if your credit card and social security card included biometric data.
Re:Big biometric problem... (Score:2)
You forgot your schema declaration. Now I can't validate your karma whoring :(
ugh.. (Score:1)
So remember folks, if the PATRIOT act 2 is passed, using encryption to change the ID picture will give you 5 years in jail on top of whatever other penelty! Hooray!
A new target for distributed computing (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:A new target for distributed computing (Score:1)
Does this make anyone else think... (Score:1)
Sorry, that's just immediately what it made me think of. Huge lines of people just stepping through biometric authenticator portals, being scanned, and shipped off on their way. Why don't they just put the freaking chip in the backs of our heads?
Nothing New Under the Sun (Score:2)
This project has been in the works for almost 10 years, starting with the INS Accellerated Passenger Program (INSPASS) that used hand-geometry encoded as OCR-A text on a credit-card.
Some time after that project, fingerprints were coupled with photos to track illegal aliens as they came across the border. So someone who got caught in El Paso would come up on the system in San Deigo.
I believe that was back in 1995 when I worked on those contracts.
UK got there first (Score:4, Funny)
You're white - welcome to Britain!
Re:UK got there first (Score:2)
Plus they know you're British if you complain about it raining, complain about returning to Britain... or in my case (before the EU relaxed the borders) when my Mum and I returned from Les Mans 24 hour race weekend without a passport, but with French road signs half covered up with blankets in the car (our friends got drunk on the last night armed with screwdrivers and saws, it was bizarre getting out of our tent to find yourself staring at a 'Neuvy-En-Champagne 2km' sign!)... UK immigration/customs just laughed and lets us straight through!
Re:UK got there first (Score:1, Flamebait)
Re:UK got there first (Score:3, Interesting)
Things certainly seem to be better than they used to be. British citizens returning to Britain generally have a pretty easy time entering the country. A check of the passport is all that is done, and they process is quick enough that it's rare that any words are spoken by either side.
As a British-born British Citizen who is of half Asian descent, I used to find (10 or 15 years ago) that the immigration staff were always 'friendlier' to me than to my white friends or collegues: 'How are you?', 'Did you have a good journey?', etc.
Clearly the colour of my skin was a cue to engage in some idle smalltalk to check whether I spoke English (or perhaps just to check whether I had a British accent).
I certainly haven't encountered this pracise in the last five years, even though it used to be the norm....
But will it catch any terrorists? (Score:1)
What a waste... (Score:1)
They will spend millions of dollars on ID cards to hassle the honest immigrants, while thousands invade through our porous border every year. The only thing they should be spending money on right now is higher walls and more border guards, not ID cards.
In fact, it's gotten so bad, we should use the money to send our troops to the US-Mexico border before instead of Iraq. America is overpopulated as it is, and we don't need ILLEGAL immigration turning us into a third world country.
Economic Costs of Illegal Immigration [population...search.org]
Re:What a waste... (Score:2)
big deal (Score:2, Interesting)
Re:big deal (Score:1, Informative)
Re:big deal (Score:1)
IU think those signs are doing you a favor...it is giving you fair warning about the rules. if I was verbaly abusive to the border guards when I come across the border to canada, I would get my ass sent back to the US and if I got abusive with the border guards coming back the the US, I would get thrown in prison and my car would be taken appart down to the pistons. every one gets treaded like a moron coming across the border pal, even US citizens coming back into the country.
Re:big deal (Score:1)
What kind of fucking wimpy, nay even gay, country has soldiers armed with semi-automatic weapons in air ports. We butch European countries insist on Full-automatic weapons, preferably with big magazines. Excuse me, now I have to go in to a darkened room to calm down. Nurse!
Consider the reversal / mirrored situation : (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Consider the reversal / mirrored situation : (Score:1)
Good. (Score:3, Insightful)
The slashdot crowd should get up in arms about places where biometrics are used where governments/corporations have no right or requirement of knowing exactly who you are. Disneyland shouldn't need my fingerprint to sell me a ride on Magic Mountain.
Border crossings are a case where the governments absolutely SHOULD know exactly who you are. That's the entire point of something like a passport, and a second or third authentication factor will only help make this identification more accurate.
This is a completely separate issue from whether those resulting biometrics should be stored in a linked database that is accessible for law enforcement. This should be addressed through legislation, or biometrics should be chosen that would not directly help in law enforcement (e.g. iris scans, hand geometry, etc.).
Re:Good. NOT! (Score:1)
Anyway: I'm neither a US citizen nor a US resident, but stuff like that seems to be common in all over the world since 911.
Alex.
[1] http://travel.state.gov/DS-0157.pdf
Re:Good. NOT! (Score:1)
Re:Good. NOT! (Score:1)
Are you now, or have you ever been, a member of the communist party?
Of course you'll lie if you should say yes, but THEY WANT YOU TO - it's the lie that lets them deport (or imprison) you. If you answer yes then you don't get the visa, if you answer no then you do time. Simple.
misplaced faith (Score:2)
The other point is that the 9/11 terrorists had perfectly valid papers.
If biometric ID on border IDs gives you a warm, fuzzy feeling, that makes one of us.
I think Osama's boys are laughing, and the joke is on us.
Zap (Score:1)
Maybe not such a good idea on second thoughts.
...biographical information... (Score:2)
Drove a blue nissan for awhile, but then started working at the A&P and moved up to a Fury III.
Enjoys long walks on the beach.
Great - More bureaucracy for law abiding citizens (Score:1)
I have no problem with people coming to the U.S. - but if you want to come in, have some patience, fill out the paper work and stand in line like everyone else. Just ask a legal immigrant about the fairness of letting anyone in. A lot of people moved here to get AWAY from the criminal element, only to discover that the criminals can just walk in!
Other things created to make us 'safe':
- Gun Control (the biggest joke)
- Curent flying regulations with respect to security
- Printing the California Driver's handbook in 107 different languages.....
Common Sense is no longer on the books......
This card = more delays (Score:2)
When I got my drivers license it took me less than an hour and my license was printed in 10 minutes. It's the same technology.
Rather than wasting time on this pointless new system the INS should be spending money on getting itself organised, and chasing down illegal immigrants.
Re:BULLSHIT (Score:1)
You are one of those guys who trusts the United Nations over the United States, right?
Have faith in the belief that others like you are the 'checks and balances' in the U.S. government - the whole reason for free speech. If I was hearing more about how Bush is killing our own people from elsewhere, then I would be inclined to put more weight into your statement.
But for now, I will push thee to the fringe.....
Re:BULLSHIT (Score:1)
Never? No Never!
Keep on dreaming.