The Right To Read: Time Limited Textbooks 477
qbasicprogrammer writes: "Vital Source Technologies is now providing time-limited medical textbooks to universities. Password protected books as predicted in The Right To Read by Richard Stallman are finally becoming a reality." Starting on Oct. 28, (when the other part of the DMCA comes into effect), you could face a civil lawsuit and criminal penalties of up to five years in jail and a fine of $500,000 for reading someone else's textbook. See the NYU FAQ, the Advogato discussion, or the company crowing about new revenue opportunities.
Appauling (Score:2)
This makes a lot of sense (Score:2)
Consider eating eggs for example.
1950 Eggs are good for you.
1970 Eggs are bad for you.
1980 Eggs aren't so bad for you.
It depends on whether your profs publish to CD (Score:2)
It isn't unusual to be forced to buy the crappy book your prof published. I think that, more than anything else will drive whether schools move to eTexts.
Hmmm... (Score:2)
Quite frankly, I find the idea that you can be charged for reading over someone's shoulder one step short of the "Thought Police". No way would I ever spend money on a textbook that was licensed like this.
(BTW, I work for a publishing company, and I can tell you that the higher-ups would drool at the idea of such a system. The day I have to work on such a book is the day I quit my job.)
That final link... (Score:2)
Well, isn't that wonderful. The number, and source, of required texts for our future doctors is no longer determined by need, but by contractual obligation to the publisher...
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Thought experiment (Score:4)
There are powerful societal reasons to keep information transfer as free (in all senses of the word) as possible. Unfortunately, these reasons don't translate well into the language of capitalism. There is no way to say "a rising tide lifts all boats" in Capitalismese.
Discussion question: How do you explain this to business people (who run the country) OR build it into the economy?
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Is this such a surprise? (Score:4)
Re:This makes a lot of sense (Score:3)
1950 Eggs are good for you.
1970 Eggs are bad for you.
1980 Eggs aren't so bad for you.
Actually, I would say that 1950 eggs are pretty bad for you, whether you are talking about year of origin, or quantity...
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Only one question. (Score:2)
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Net positive? (Score:2)
Technical issues (Score:4)
Bring on the Dark Ages! (Score:2)
It'll work in Universities... (Score:2)
Universities are a military dictatorship (at least mine was, the bloodsucking bastards...), and the college kids are used to being screwed... royally... twice a day.
-- "Almost everyone is an idiot. If you think I'm exaggerating, then you're one of them."
Re:Whats the problem? (Score:3)
On the other hand, maybe ubiquitously available napster type applications, plus faster bandwidth availability, and wide-spread dissemination of dvd-encryption busting tools will leave these fascistic proposals on the scrap heap of history.
Here's Hoping.
Press Release (Score:3)
This is designed to alleviate the current problems they have of failing to get it right the first time.
We were unable to get a comment from microsoft, but a preprepared press release says "By allowing a user to only use the textbook for the first hour after purchase we hope to be able to provide up to the minute content. Since our standards change so regularly users will never be misled by outdated content".
Beta testers were reported to be pleased with the books although there have been several injuries as a result of the impromptu warning:
"This textbook will self destruct in five seconds"
Re:Hmmm... (Score:2)
medical warez (Score:4)
Click here for Hot Teen Action
Click here for Sanford's Guide to Antimicrobial Therapy
Click here for QuakeV
Can't wait
Freedom of contract (Score:4)
Same thing here. These guys have to compete with real textbooks which, among other things, have resale value. If you think that you'd like to keep that textbook as a reference even after the course is over, why, then, don't buy the time-limited version. As long as there is a choice, I don't see any problems.
Granted, if any attempt is made to force such textbooks on people, I'd be in the front rows of the lynching mob. Other than that I have no objections to having a choice between a $120 paper textbook and (hopefully) $20 time-limited DVD.
It's funny how all the pseudo-libertarians around here are unwilling to let the market decide...
Kaa
Re:illegal to read someone elses book? (Score:2)
It's legal, but it's bunk.
W
The difference between paying $600 a term for the 'vitabook' and paying $2000 for 'real' books is that YOU GET TO KEEP THE REAL BOOKS!
How about making annotations? (Score:5)
While a portable TFT screen may help overcome the portability and glare problems, making annotiations remains a problem.
Especially in textbooks I want to make a lot of annotations. My opinion is that, up to now, most software that I have heard of that tries to let you do this, just plain sucks. Nothing beats a pencil and paper sometimes...
Now with that new write recognizion hardware you see around lately (running Linux
Way back when I began college... (Score:2)
1. They would have "new editions" of textbooks quite frequently. The main difference seemed to be the wording or order of questions assigned for homework. Calc books were the most amazing. Did not know Business student calculus was so dynamic as to require a new adition of the same book every year or 2.
2. "Class packs" were common a few years back, until some lawsuit against Kinko's stalled wholsale copyright violations by professors. Somehow, a way was found around that and class packs were available again, for a pretty hefty price, given the "quality" of a pile of xeroxed paper. BTW, even though the pile of bad quality printed paper was a collection of other's work, don't dare make a copy for a friend or the prof. would have a fit.
It seems that this latest twist has the same effect as the tactics used before, except the professors/textbook writers do not have to move the questions around every couple of terms.
However, in the past there were not any criminal hammers hovering over the students for these violations.
Visit DC2600 [dc2600.com]
You'll like it, we guarantee it! (Score:5)
Sure, the FAQ does go on to say that you can return it if you're not satisfied, but students starting in 2001 are told "It is our position that ALL dentists must have excellent computer skills to maximize their skill and knowledge as dentists." To help them build excellent computer skills, Apple PowerBooks and VitalBooks are mandatory.
Meanwhile, back at VitalBooks [vitalviewer.com] themselves, they comment:
Here at VitalBook, we've taken care of little details like choice. Heck, you don't even need to be taking a given course to charge people for it:
And that pesky used book store where people can save a little money on their education and help protect the environment with reuse:My biggest hope is that as companies get increasingly... well... evil, it will become clear to everyone that this must be stopped. I don't want to live in a world where I license everything and own nothing.
Right of Transfer (Score:5)
This would make it illegal for Microsoft to sell licenses that restricted use of their product to one computer or one purchaser. The rights they convey to you would also be conveyed to any person you wished to transfer that software too. If you had permanent access to some medical database, you could transfer that access to somebody else (setting the ground for the notion of inheritance of intellectual property).
Now, to the benefit of copyright holders, I think it is fair to allow them to build in limitations that permit only one copy of an item to exist at a time. So, if you transfer your rights to an item, you cannot continue to share those rights. But I think there should also be built in requirements to allow for limited duplication of material for archival purposes (how many of us have lost our CD's to scratches?)
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Read the fine print (Score:2)
What happens after I graduate? For students who subscribe throughout dental school, the VitalBook you have when you graduate will always be active. The College is finalizing a plan for alumni which will be announced later. If you decide to return the VitalBook after 90 days, or you do not renew the program after the first year, your VitalBook will become non-functional and will not work at all.
The NYU FAQ implies the DVD will still be readable (meaning NOT time limited) -- just won't be updated. It appears the story leading was misleading.
KenNo hope :-( (Score:2)
Have these guys actually found somebody to share their pretentions with them ?
Let's take a look to their partners list [vitalviewer.com]...
Jeeesus... They don't need partners, they construct theirs !
It is also strange to see Mac Powerbooks [vitalviewer.com] on all of their Vital Book-related pages though I am sure this will rather run on MS platforms.
Grrr...
PS: When will the toilet paper also be subject to non-disclosure-agreements ?
Maybe when electronic noses will be there to check who did uses one another's.
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Re:illegal to read someone elses book? (Score:2)
Easy enough, simply put an "effective" access control on the book preventing more then one person from reading it, and then get them on "circumvention".
Since the DeCSS trial has showed us how relative the word "effective" is (to the surprise of those of us who though it had something to do with working as advertised), a pair of those "secret spy glasses" toys for kids is probably enough.
It costs $1,200 more plus buying the computer. (Score:2)
That's not even counting the fact that you have to buy an Apple computer to view the thing, which they're happy to sell you, of course. Go figure.
I guess they think that being able to search easier is going to be worth the $1200 extra you pay for the books alone, but last I checked, textbooks tend to have a pretty good index in the back for that.
I would assume (hope, anyway) that they give you some way to highlight and make notes while you're reading, and if they had any foresight they'd search that when you do searches later, which might be nice. I'd still go with a good old book I can keep on my shelf and won't have to worry about them deciding to deactivate someday.
According to the faq, if you finish the program and pay all the way through the 4 years, you'll have the books and they'll work forever. If you give them back before the 90 day period, you get your money back and don't keep the books. So what happens if you quit in between?
I'll stick to real books, thanks.
Borogrove
Re:Freedom of contract (Score:2)
Go read VitalBook's page on the subject [vitalviewer.com]. Their list of "features" includes mandated purchases by schools (and NYU's Dental school is doing exactly this starting in 2001), and the removal of used book sales. They aren't competing with printed books. Frighting stuff. Given the current attitude of "save money at any cost" at universities, I can certainly see this spreading.
Re:Freedom of contract (Score:2)
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Michael Sims-michael at slashdot.org
Re:Appauling (Score:2)
Re:This makes a lot of sense (Score:5)
But the issues are much more serious than that... The DMCA is a very large step in the wrong direction for your freedoms in this country, and this is just another example of how the DMCA is going to strip you and all of us of our Constitutional freedoms if we don't wake up and DO something about it.
This country is becoming it's own worst nightmare; an Orwellian police state. Just look at the DVD lawsuit. People are being prevented from linking to sites because of the content that's there... is that NOT a violation of your Constitutional right to free speech? This particular article is somewhat remenicent of Farrenheit 451, where books were illegalized and burned in the street. Is this the kind of society you want to live in?
There is a war brewing... a war between the techological haves and have-nots. The people who have the information don't want YOU to get it, so they can monopolize their possesion of it and make money from it. That's what this is all about.
What's amazing to me is that we, the geek community, have done very little about this. The work that we do is being criminalized, rather than cherished as it should be. Reverse engineering, the act of figuring out how things work, is all but illegal, now that we have the DMCA. Freedom of speech is diminished, because you can't describe how something works if the creator made some half-assed electronic attempt to maintain control over it, thanks to the DMCA.
Why have we been so quiet about this? Write your congressman and let them know what an abomination you think the DMCA is. Visit the EFF's website [eff.org] and find out what you can about how the government is allowing big business to strip you of your Constitutionally "guaranteed" civil rights.
And when you finally get it, tell your friends.
Check out the OSS linux clustering technology called
NOT FUD! (Score:2)
Yes, yes, yes!
Come on blameless, you know damn well the DMCA has everything to do with putting WHATEVER THE HELL THEY PLEASE IN THEIR UNNEGOCIABLE, UNAVOIDABLE END USER LICENSE AGREEMENT.
Licenses... (Score:2)
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Re:Freedom of contract (Score:2)
Dave
Re:Technical issues (Score:4)
What should prevent people from cracking the encryption system like it has been done with other systems?
Nothing
Other that DMCA, that is.
How do they make sure that the time they check against to see if the user is still allowed to read isn't faked?
They don't. They just hope that it's too much of a bother to people to reset system clock. In general, getting authenticated time is highly non-trivial.
What about the well-known problem of people not liking to read from the screen?
Simple solution: fuck 'em.
If I have a printing privilege (as is mentioned on the website), can't I simply print into a PostScript file and read that file as long as I wish (and distribute it)?
Because that would be a violation of the license. And we all know what a violation of an IP license is: it is theft. Theft, THEFT! Do you hear me, all you criminals, it's *T*H*E*F*T* and you'll all burn in hell! Aaaaaah...!!
Sorry. Got carried away a bit
Kaa
Market my ass! (Score:4)
Copyright has been hijacked by the big corps at public expense; it is no longer for a meaningful limited time, and fair use, resale, loaning, viewing platform of choice, any number of traditional uses are history, according to the corps. Now here comes a new govt enforced violation of the spirit of copyright.
How can you call this libertarian? It's govt enforcement at public expense against the public good for private gain.
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Hmm. (Score:2)
You can either a) Buy the books at regular price or
b) Buy a limited-time licensed DVD-Rom with ALL the books on it, for a cheaper price. This is like a subscription.
Where is the problem? If you don't LIKE the idea of time-limited books, don't BUY them!
Re:How about making annotations? (Score:2)
Just 3 Questions... (Score:2)
2.) Isn't it just a matter of time before someone breaks whatever sort of encryption thing they have on these and we get a DeCSS-like situation?
3.) What if you don't want to have to stare at a screen to read the book, but (god forbid) you want something tangible that you can scribble in and mark up?
We shall see what happens, won't we...
Not really... (Score:2)
Re:FUD! (Score:2)
Pay attention. This isn't about copying anymore (although copying is, of course, also covered). If your Vitalbook has a password, let's call it "foobar", and you give the password to a friend to read, both you and the friend have just circumvented an access control measure for private financial gain (otherwise the friend would have had to buy it). As of October 28, that is against the law. You're liable, and vulnerable.
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Michael Sims-michael at slashdot.org
Ohmigod! I'm on the Lam! (Score:2)
I can see some usefulness of timely books, but reference to previous medical publications is why professionals build libraries. (heck, I still have PL/1 books) I suppose I'll just have to boycott these types of online publications, after all, if nobody buys them then they'll have to change. Publishers *do* know which side of the bread the butter goes on (the down side.)
Vote [dragonswest.com] Naked 2000
I think you misunderstand (Score:2)
The invisible hand is a meta-statement about a free economy. However, we don't have a free economy, we have built in certain restrictions (patents, copyrights, anti-monopoly laws, etc). Also, the real world is not identical to theory (real people don't have perfect information or perfect logic). For these reasons, it is sometimes possible for the economy to be on a path that does not head towards the goal the society wants (a rising tide). My question is: What restrictions do we remove/add/modify to make that goal more likely.
Phrased correctly, these problems are amenable to mathematical analysis. I'm not competent to do the math, but I'm taking notes in the hopes that I *am* competent to do the phrasing.
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Missing the point (Score:5)
This means that whoever produces the 'books' will have a lifetime ability to extort money from you: "Pay the yearly 'licensing fee' or we won't give you this year's encryption key."
Of course this year's encryption fee is just the 4 digit year (i.e. 2000, 2001) etc. but the DMCA forbids you to figure that fact out - since that is 'breaking a digital protection method'. The DMCA even forbids you to set the wrong date in the computer's clock to spoof a time when you had a good password - since that is 'bypassing a protection means', and subjects you to the draconian penalties of the DMCA.
Part of the reasons that women fear the outlawing of abortion is that it gives the police the right and the obligation to investigate every miscarriage. Part of the reason that geeks need to fear the DMCA is that it gives the police the right and the obligation to investigate everything that you do on your computer; "The CMOS clock on your machine is wrong, how do we know that you aren't trying to circumvent digital protection means on your computer? "
I can't wait until some lawyer figures out that all reading is covered by the DMCA since when you learn something you are making a copy into an electronic computer (your brain).
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The law, 100's of millions of lines of code, not one line of which has ever been checked to see if it works.
VitalViewer is exploiting the educational system (Score:3)
"Publishers are guaranteed 100% market penetration at partner schools who opt to implement the Vital Source system. Purchase of all included titles is mandated by the universities."
How can VitalViewer claim to the publishers that a university will mandate the use of the VitalViewer textbooks? I've never seen a university say "if you don't use this text book, you will get an F". I thought grades were dependant on the student's comprehension of the material, not on the purchase of a book.
"Because the service is a global curriculum application, the fee comes in from each student each of the four years of their studies, regardless of whether they are taking that course that year."
This one is the most appalling. They're actually claiming that universities will force students to pay for a product that they won't even use. Courses normally require a "mandatory" textbook, but many students used the libraries' copies, and passed anyway. I've yet to see an exam require a copy of the book's receipt.
"By implementing the VSTi system, however, universities contractually agree to require at least three titles per curriculum topic. Therefore, the number of titles used by students increases significantly."
I think they forgot to add "whether they're needed or not".
Students are already having a tough time going through university or college because of the enormous costs. Here in Canada, university is partially subsidized by the government, so the costs are lower, but it's still very expensive to get through a 4 year degree.
The scary part is that some universities have already adopted the VitalViewer system.
bh
From the NYU FAQ (Score:2)
Ouch. Even though financial aid covers the cost, being locked into Apple would suck.
What does the VitalBook cost? For year one, the cost to the Class of 2004 is $600. If you continue in the program beyond year one, it will cost $1,200 annually (cost for the remaining three years is $3,600). Plus the cost of the PowerBook
What if I decide I don't like the VitalBook? First of all, the VitalBook has been extensively pilot tested and a beta-version was out for some time before the application was completed - that means, we don't believe you won't like it!
"Come the revolution, you'll all have strawberries and cream, and you'll like it!" This attitude bothers me enough, that if I was actually interested in going to dental school, I'd drop NYU from consideration for trying to force use fo the "vitalbook".
What happens in 2020, when the dentist who bought the VitalBook is trying to look something up, and his 2000 PowerBook dies, and his 2018 PowerBook isn't backwards-compatible with the VitalBook software? Books are always readable, unless they physically rot. Can you read those old MSWord 1.0 documents on 5-1/4 floppies anymore? Paper will never die, even if it stops being made from dead trees, because there is no technology beyond written language required to read it.
Re:Freedom of contract (Score:2)
We can only hope that this technology will meet the same fate as DIVX. If it doesn't, there's going to be a lot of pressure for publishers everywhere to use it to increase profits. That would be very, very bad. Education is bad enough in this country without making it even more difficult for people to get their hands on books.
HOAX!!!!! (Score:4)
1) This will create the need for 2 textbooks, the electronic and the dead tree version. Ever hear of community colleges (at least that's what they're called here in California)? Typically, a fair number of people are there because they can't afford state college. If they can't afford state, they probably can't afford fancy computers. Many community colleges offer large computer labs for the students becasue they know the students can't afford computers. Will publishers REALLY want to maintain 2 versions of the same text?
2) I _LOVE_ the part where the publisher will update the content every year as part of the licence agreement. Ever look at the copyrights for some of your books? Ever wonder if some of those guys are still ALIVE? I've studied under professors who have written books (yes,we used their books, but I got lucky, they were pretty good books), and typically, there was at least a five year span between editions. What author is going to want to work hard enough to update his or her material every year?
3) Ever have a professor who seemed to have the book MEMORIZED? They guy hasn't changed his lesson plan in 10 years, and he's retiring in 5 and doesn't want to ever change his lesson plan again. You think professors like this are going to want texts that change EVERY YEAR? NOT!
4) As someone else pointed out, Universities make $$$$$ off used books. I know I typically got less than 1/2 of what I paid for a book that was used in the first place when I sold it back. I don't think the Universities are going to want to give up that revenue stream.
5) But wait, you say, the University will REQUIRE all this due to the larger revenue stream of requiring 3 books per ciriculum. Uhhh, they _COULD_ do this now, with dead tree books. But they don't. Ever seen a university try to force professors to do something? It isn't pretty.
6) None of the links on the bottom of the page work.
I could be wrong. I probably am. But this smells like hoax to me, or (here I go qualifying already) at the most a straw man to gage reaction.
what about library access? (Score:3)
Re:Freedom of contract (Score:5)
By implementing the VSTi system, however, universities contractually agree to require at least three titles per curriculum topic. Therefore, the number of titles used by students increases significantly.
So VSTi wines and dines the university president and suddenly all the students are required to either pay the extortion or withdraw from that univerity. Students aren't buying books based on what they need, but rather on the university's contractual obligation. Universities in general aren't accountable to the students, so it's not hard to imagine that a sufficiently unscrupulous VSTi sales force get a large percentage of schools into contracts.
Re:This makes a lot of sense (Score:3)
Why have we been so quiet about this?
I think that it is because "We, the geeks" can be roughly divided into three groups regarding this issue:
(1) Those who feel so disconnected from the mainstream that, frankly, they dont care.
(2) Those who assume that geeks, being so very clever, will always be able to outwit the laws should they become too oppressive. (There's always a technical solution, yes?)
(3) Those who, openly or secretly, are the ones profiting from this new oppressive system-- or hope to someday. Dont hold your breath waiting for the self-proclaimed "Advocates" a la ESR to ride to the rescue, folks: They see this as *their* gold rush.
:Michael (who's about a 1.8 on this system)
Re:Appauling (Score:2)
What kind of ridiculous day and age are we living in when electronic means are being created in order to prevent sharing and helping one another?
A day and age of piracy. Because some people refuse to pay for anything, companies react to that attitude and it ends up being harder for everyone.
I'd guess that O'Reilly books are pretty popular around here, and that a lot of people would like to have digital copies of them, so you could load 'em on your PDA, web server, or laptop and have access to them when you're mobile. I know it makes things a lot more convenient for me.
Now, just why do you think that O'Reilly offers digital editions of so few of its books? It's so easy to transform their standard documents into HTML, which is why they can post so many sample chapters to their website. I don't know what their publicly-stated reason is, but it's pretty obvious that they don't trust the community to not pass around as many copies of their books without paying for them as they can get their hands on. Shame. Thank the thieves for fucking it up for everyone.
Cheers,
Possible benefit, but negatives outweigh (Score:2)
True virtual libraries - Download a copy of a book from your public library with a 3week limitation. After 3weeks, it's unreadable. (Of course, when you dl a copy, it's not like you're removing it from the shelf, and therefore someone else can't get it, UNLESS books are distributed with single user licenses.)
Outdated/limited information - Remember the early Netscape betas - they expired about 3 months after release to prevent people using beta quality software sometime down the road. For fields like physics, chemistry, etc where we general restructure how we teach and view our science roughly every 10 years, a textbook published in 1970 may be teaching not only misleading but WRONG information, and thus limiting the date on these things may be useful. But you'd still want to be able to access that information as potental historical value. And unfortunately, there's not a large number of cases where this happens.
Now, as I read the associated info for this article, most of the concept with time-limited books appears to be focused at colleges, which can make some sense. How many hundreds of dollars do you pay for books a year just as a scientist or engineer in school? Look at the cost of medical books, they're even worse. However, you can most likely pick up a copy of Office for less than $100 which will last you through your school years. If you could buy all your books that you'd use for school at 25% the list price, but only be able to use them through your school, after which you'd have to pay subscriptions to continue to use them, compared to buying unlimited use at 100%, I would think most students would jump on the former. I *still* want the option of the second to be available, as many professionals end up buying textbooks as reference materials, and at this point, the initial cost isn't terribly bad.
I can't see this yet being popular for average joe: even getting away from physcially holding a book and curling up with it before bed, there's still the probably of the fact that you don't buy the book, you license it. It may lead to cheaper book prices (get Tom Clancy's latest for only $5 for a 3yr limiation as opposed to $25 for no limitation), but it can also easily lead to pay-per-page, especially if it uses any net verification to make sure that you are reading your book. Password protection would be shunned - there's something in sharing a book with a friend that adding the password layer would ruin.
Re:Appauling (Score:2)
You probably want to read my Copyrant [slashdot.org]. There is a legal reason why books aren't shipped with a EULA. The real question is, why is software?
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Michael Sims-michael at slashdot.org
Re:This makes a lot of sense (Score:2)
It's even more expensive. (Score:3)
According to the NYU FAQ, "the full cost of textbooks and manuals for four years of dental school is about $3000." They're offering the first year of VitalBook for $600, and each remaining year for $1200. So, for four years of dental school using VitalBook, you pay $4200, for a total savings of -$1200, less the cost of the Apple G3 Powerbook, if you don't happen to already have one for some reason. (NYU strongly recommends the one sold by, surprise surprise, the NYU Computer Store.)
Imagine that! You save -$1200, get to buy a tangerine-coloured laptop, and all you have to give up for this privilege is ownership of anything. Well, I guess you get to keep the powerbook.
This sounds like as much of a scam on NYU's part as on Vital Source's.
Interestingly, though, NYU says that participation in this is voluntary, while Vital Source's release to publishers indicates that it's partner universities mandate the use of their technologies. Someone seems to be lying.
Re:Thought experiment (Score:2)
Actually, there is, and I haven't had to practice economics in almost 10 years, so please pardon the mental dust. Its called "input costs". Knowledge is an input in the manufacturing process, just like raw materials are. Generally its characterized as an externality, but it is an input cost that effects labor costs and make things more expensive - so there is a captialist argument to make right there. No capitalist wants to pay more if they don't have to, so the issue of rising costs is something that makes perfect sense to capitalists. :-)
To me, what this company is doing is creating an artifical shortage of a product, knowledge.
Python
Re:Library at Alexandra [More Info] - OT (Score:2)
http://www.peicommerce .com/HISTORY/ROMAN/CLEOPAT/LIBRARY.HTM [peicommerce.com]
http://www.fwkc.co m/encyclopedia/low/articles/a/a001001097f.html [fwkc.com]
Re:Missing the point (Score:2)
Re:Stupid.. (Score:2)
license to think (Score:2)
after all, it's their "property"
Re:Massive Legal System DoS (Score:2)
But with the book thing, I believe most judges, D.A.'s, and other legal officials would be equally appalled at the idea of a book not being able to be passed along, shared, spread about to encourage universal enlightenment, that change would occur more quickly. And if I have to rot in jail with the Drug Addicts because I believe strongly in the right to Use and Dispose of my property in any fashion that does not cause injury to another, then so be it.
Re:From the FAQ @ NYU on VitalBook (Score:2)
--Parity
Re:Hmm (Reading the fscking article!) (Score:2)
Publishers are guaranteed 100% market penetration at partner schools who opt to implement the Vital Source system. Purchase of all included titles is mandated by the universities.
Now see what the problem is?
Back in My Day... (Score:5)
Hey, no laughing, or I'll quit reminiscing!
Yup, everything was printed on paper. That was back in the days when there were these huge multinational companies that were allowed to cut down entire forests. Would you believe that Brazil used to be a jungle? Amazing.
Whazzat? How did they protect their books? They didn't! This'll blow your mind: we had these big buildings called "libraries," where all these books were kept, and you could go in and read them *for free*!
Yah, you could even share your books with friends. Heh, once I even made a complete copy of one of my textbooks using this thing called a photocopy machine. You'd open up the book, put a page on the glass, press a button, and a perfect copy of the page came out of the machine.
No, there wasn't any encryption, Timmy. It was plaintext. I know! I know! It's amazing, I told you! Everyone could share books, you didn't even need to pay for them if you went to a library, you could even make copies of them without being caught.
Well, yah, that all came to an end at the turn of the century. That Digital Millenium Copyright Act sure put a halt to sharing books.
Seriously, would I lie to you? This is all true!
Yah, those were the days. You could get your information for free, and it was yours forever. Didn't have to pay Random House a yearly fee to keep them from erasing your mind, even. Once you knew stuff, it was yours forever...
--
Re:Licenses... (Score:2)
Penn. today introduced the new license plates: the gov't WEB SITE ADDRESS is now where the phrase "The Keystone State" used to be. According to the Chicago Trib, Illinios may be going that way.
And we all know that URL's are property of their owners, right? Right?
Please renew your English Language license at... (Score:2)
Furthermore, your continued use of the English Language will be taken as evidence that your are using some form of DMCA-prohibited Circumvention Device, such as a brain. We will aggressively pursue legal action against the parties that distributed this "brain" to you. If you are engaged in the manufacture of these "brains", commonly through the mechanism known as "children", we will pursue legal action against you.
In October of this year, mere possession of this Circumvention device will become illegal, and our attornies will be at the forefront of this legal opportunity.
Where is this debate now? (Score:3)
Where is this debate at now? Has the Clinton administration's Evil Copyright Initiative been successfully thwarted? Enquiring minds want to know...
Re:That final link... (Score:2)
http://vitalviewer.com/files/pubpartners.html
at the bottom the link is :
file:///Desktop%20Folder/partners.html
Are you sure these people should be editing medical textbooks?
This sound like something I would go to jail to protest.
I taught myself EVERYTHING from books and libraries.
Re:From the FAQ @ NYU on VitalBook (Score:2)
Cops in High Tops (Score:3)
Now won't we have a dandy situation? We'll have "Cops in High Tops", posing as students in classrooms. They'll say, "Hey dude, I forgot my book, and I've got a huge assignment due, like, tomorrow, man! Can you, like, loan me your book?"
You'll comply, because you're a nice guy, and suddenly you find that you're calling mom and dad to bail you out of jail.
Dad : "What the hell did you do, son?"
You : "I loaned a textbook to a classmate."
Enough!!! This shit has to stop!
--SpookComix
There is only one way to fight this.. (Score:2)
I have a friend named Sontag who is very interested in this...he works for those who put the DMCA into action and now he's having second thoughts...
Once I thought Ray Bradbury was a little out of touch...not so much now.
BTW, just what is the ignition point of an e-book file?
Re:Freedom of contract (Score:5)
...
It's funny how all the pseudo-libertarians around here are unwilling to let the market decide...
Because your so-called "freedom of contract" has nothing to do with free market capitalism and even less to do with libertarianism. Particularly, as in this case, when the only aim of the contract is to restrict the normal free market for textbooks that would otherwise exist.
The ridiculous thing is that there is nothing new in this attempted monopoly power grab. At the end of the last century, the major publishing houses attempted to destroy the textbook resale market by printing "license agrrements" in the inside cover of books stating the books could not be resold for less than their cover price. The Suprmeme Court, thankfully, found this for the restraint of trade and abuse of copyright that it was. Now, just because the books are released electronically the publishers think they can get away with this again!
In a free market, the purchasers rights beyond first sale are sacrosanct - that's what it means to own something. A contract that restricts the market by dictating how a product may be used after it's sold is nothign more than a barrier to the invisible hand of the market. If you had to agree to use Mobil gasoline in your Ford SUV, not to sell MSFT shares for less than you bought them, or not resell your medical textbooks - either as a libertarian or a believer in the free market you should be up in arms.
You Let them tie their own rope (Score:5)
You don't.
You let them tie their own rope and hang themselves with it.
The United States, as the world's current sole superpower, is enjoying unprecendented economic prosperity. Unprecendented. In this climate I have found it impossible to discuss, much less make clear, a number of topics, all of which seem obvious to those of us who read slashdot and are informed on the issue, and are apparently unfathonable by most of those who do not:
Like the people of Philidelpha in the 1970s who refused to believe their mayor and police could do any wrong because crime was down (mainly as a result of their torturing prisoners and witnessess alike to coerce testimony and insure convictions, and the fact that they were terrorizing disadvantaged groups into submission), no one wants to hear negative or unsettling commentary on This Great Nation(tm) when things are so good. Add to that the specter of being considered "unamerican" or "unpatriotic" if you should be so uppitty as to criticize Our Leaders(tm), and you have an environment in which people are adamantly unwilling to listen to, much less believe, anything which even smacks of a pessimistic commentary on what is going on.
I can't even get friends who are activists in other areas of life to listen (and you would thing, as politically active and motivated people, they would at least be willing to ponder the topic). The degree of denial and unwillingness to look at and consider evidence that runs contrary to the common meme of "America is the greatest place on earth bar none!" is probably impossible for those to grasp who haven't been confronted with it directly. It is truly remarkable!
In a very real way we are being fattened for the slaughter.
I am slowly concluding that you simply cannot make people hear what they do not wish to hear. Soon enough the consiquences of this unwillingness to be informed will make themselves felt.
More importantly, if other countries are smart enough to persue more intelligent intellectual property policies, they will quickly become more competetive than the United States and economic fortunes will shift. Then, and only then, will Americans sit up and take notice.
On the other hand, if the rest of the world follows America to hell, well then, we can all roast marshmellows over the brimstone together.
DMCA-like restrictions are not new (Score:4)
I collect old science-fiction pulps. The other night, I was reading through ``The Gods of Mars'' again (it's book 2 in the Barsoom series). It's the 1965 pocket edition. Among other things, the Copyright notice says that ``This book shall not ... be lent out ...''.
The thing is, there's no way to enforce such a restriction on a physical book, and indeed later editions don't have the restriction. There's got to be a story there somewhere, if only one could find the right people to interview.
.1 cents per page (Score:3)
I have dozens of textbooks on the shelf behind me, and I don't intend to buy another circuits book because Addison Wesley thinks it's out of date.
The problem with the world wide web, and the reason publishers like it, is that information can be revoked at whim. Sure, CNN publishes hundreds of stories every week on the web, and you can access them quite a ways back. But what if CNN realizes that one of the stories it wrote last year was very embarrasing, but only because of some new information that has come to light. There is a strong incentive for them to remove the story from their website. (Remember they did this with a DeCSS story a while back, removing a very embarrassing link.) When a story is published on paper, the publisher can't recall the paper for a bit of editing. They have to live with their mistakes.
If all information is published "WWW" style, this starts to look like 1984. Now books are moving in to this territory. Today they're on CDROM, tomorrow they'll just be downloaded by a proprietary browser. Imagine a world where the page in the history book you're reading today is different than it was yesterday. Maybe the publisher updated it with "value added" content, but maybe they just crossed out a paragraph.
I recommend that people reject this kind of digital publishing. If publishers really want to publish a book electronically it should never be licensed in a way that limits the time that information can be used. If they want to put their information on the internet, they should use the Freenet, or some similar means to ensure that the information is not controlled by anyone once it has been released.
Re:Appauling (Score:3)
I'm waiting for someone to retcon this to books - "Your honor, reading printed matter creates a copy of the information in the reader's neurons, clearly violating my client's copyright. Therefore we demand that readers abide by this EULA..."
Text Book EULA? (Score:3)
I'd like to see some of the bigger IT companies come out strongly against stuff like this and announce publically that no programmer who ever worked on such a project will be hired. There's a point when you have to realize that your job is evil and find something else.
Re:Freedom of contract (Score:3)
From there, you may -technically- have a choice, but that's all it'll be. A technicality. And once people accept that (which they will), that will vanish. After all, if you're not selling paper books, you'll either switch to DVDs or go bust.
It's the same as has happened with personal computers. Anyone buy a new Oric, recently? Or see any stores that stocked -ANY- computers that were not Microsoft or Apple?
Theoretical choice is no choice at all, unless it is also a PRACTICAL choice. Sure, there's a pot of gold at the end of the rainbow, but the damn thing keeps shifting! If you can't walk into a store and see comparable alternatives at a comparable price, then choice is vapor.
If books, and other resources, branch into two paths - micropayments for reduced/non-existant rights, or vastly over-inflated prices for "full" rights, then one path WILL die.
So compete (Score:3)
Now, however, what if we added MORE competition? The idea I have in mind is a "just-in-time" publishing company that would sell textbooks to students in the format that they want (CD or print). By doing one offs, and perhaps foregoing huge profit margins that publishing companies think they need, you might be able to get pricing competetive enough that students would prefer buying from you. If you could also make it more renumerative to those actually writing the textbooks, then you'd see some success. As to potential copying problems with the electronic format, you could provide some limited copy protection -- enough that what with your lower prices and all, most students would rather just buy the book than mess with trying to crack it.
And then, when VitalViewer comes to your University and says: "Look! Electronic publishing!", the adminstration can frown and say "Hmmm. We already have that."
Look at the chain this creates! (Score:3)
Publishers are guaranteed 100% market penetration at partner schools who opt to implement the Vital Source system. Purchase of all included titles is mandated by the universities.
In the VSTi model, students are mandated by universities to pay a yearly fee lciensing their reference curriculum.
By implementing the VSTi system, however, universities contractually agree to require at least three titles per curriculum topic. Therefore, the number of titles used by students increases significantly.
VSTi will control the Universities. The Universities will control the students. This shit will be mandated, and the Universities will have to sell every student at least three books per class!
NYU (linked above) requires it's students to purchase an Apple notebook to use this system(and highly recommend purchasing it through the campus bookstore). In a year or so, the entire system will be required of the students!
If they want this system to work, they'll have to make some serious adjustments. First off, they need to seriously slash the price of the books. They won't be able to complain that they have to keep them in stock anymore, so that cost is gone. They won't have heavy books, and therefore high shipping costs. They won't need massive shelf space. The publisher gets it's money from one nice source. All of these are good reasons to slash the prices dramatically. But what do you want to be that the price of books won't go down a bit? "These books are more convenient! They let you search! They are small! They fit in your pocket! You should expect to pay *more* for these!"
But in addition to that, they're going to have to let students loan or give their e-books to other people, just like with paper books. There can't be a restriction on that, or this system will fail.
We'll have to fight it if they don't make the system flexible, and beneficial!
--SpookComix
Re:Freedom of contract (Score:3)
Re:Freedom of contract (Score:3)
---quote---
Publishers are guaranteed 100% market penetration at partner schools who opt to implement the Vital Source system. Purchase of all included titles is mandated by the universities.
---/quote--- emphasis in original
Later on, and this is the best part, it talks about how they make you license the book even if you don't need it:
---quote---
Publishers receive a mandated, preset fee for every student for every title chosen by professors. Because the service is a global curriculum application, the fee comes in from each student each of the four years of their studies, regardless of whether they are taking that course that year.
---/quote---
Nothing like paying for that advanced quantum physics books when you're a freshman enrolled in basic mechanics, eh?
So I guess I'll be seeing you at the lynching
Re:This makes a lot of sense (Score:4)
This is the way of the world. Native Americans didn't have a concept of private land ownership at the time of European invasion. One day, a member of a nearby tribe was letting his horse eat in a field. The farmer who had fenced off the patch of ground took issue with the native's actions, and asked if he didn't realize that the land was private property. "Did you create the land? Can you make the grass grow?" was the reply of the slightly confused native.
It's often said on
Be very clear about it, dear slashdotter. Knowledged is being fenced off, and 'NO TRESPASSERS' signs are being posted. The powers that be will go to war, decimating anyone who stand in their way, to enforce these artificial boundaries in the same way that the Native Americans were decimated in times past. Since the ones in control have smelled the possibility of lucre in partitioning knowledge, it will happen. In a few years everyone will think you nuts if you say that things should be otherwise. (If I claim that no one should have exclusive rights to a piece of land, how much support would I garner?)
You cannot stop the river, but you may be able to bend it.
What about the ADA? (Score:3)
Maybe this is an idea to use attacking the DMCA: Encourage your congresscritter to amend ADA1990 to include the following provisions:
But this is a monopoly situation.... (Score:3)
Re:Thought experiment (Score:3)
When you hear politicians babbling about "the digital divide" in a way that makes no sense and seems free of context, this is *really* what they're getting at.
What's happening here is that computer technology is providing a mechanism whereby information can be priced --- allowing market mechanisms into an area which previously didn't function as a market. Just as happened when barbed wire allowed the fencing off and marketizing of large tracts of land in the American west (and, before that, when enclosures allowed the marketization of tracts of land in England), there is something of a gold rush mentality --- speculative grabbing, basically.
This is in its infancy, and it's still possible to find technological fixes to prevent it. But the *trend* is clear --- information and knowledge are going to be marketized.
Certain economists argue that this is a *good* thing because it will allow the efficiency of the market to distribute information more
My bet is that as information is marketized there will be counter-forces which arise in reaction to its side effects, much as the public library movement arose in the late 19th century. That still won't be *ideal*, but
Re:Abandonware and "Abandonbooks"? (Score:3)
Other than the DMCA Issues... (Score:3)
What if your computer dies (I own an iMac, I can tell you from experience that Apple tech support is VERY expensive and isn't that good at all). You cannot tell me that a stressed out student isn't going to drop their powerbook at some point. Do they have to wait a week to get it repaired? Hopefully NYU and other colleges that participate in this will have emergency loaner machines.
What about if the disk is lost or stolen? I would assume that it would become more valuable to thieves once someone figures out how to decrypt them (and they will figure it out). Will replacement disks be offered?
I read a lot of my father's college textbooks. I learned a lot by doing that. I still refer to mine a great deal. Will someone's bright little kid be barred from looking at daddy's (or mommy's) textbooks because they didn't pay for a password? Ok so these are dental texts. I assume this will eventually leak over to things like digital design and programming books.
--
*Condense fact from the vapor of nuance*
25: ten.knilrevlis@wkcuhc
Re:Freedom of contract (Score:3)
Granted, if any attempt is made to force such textbooks on people, I'd be in the front rows of the lynching mob. Other than that I have no objections to having a choice between a $120 paper textbook and (hopefully) $20 time-limited DVD.
Get the rope! From vitalviewer.com/files/pubpartners.htm l [vitalviewer.com]:
This isn't so bad as you think. (Score:3)
This isn't one-sidedly for the holder. Remember, book-passing has to be taken into account when setting prices.
Unfortunately, I don't see any efforts toward the other, much more important half of copyright reform: shortening the term to about five years after publishing. Copyright, like patent, is supposed a temporary monopoly on one's own ideas. Most copyrighted works make most of their profit in the first year; many in the first month. If you aren't expecting to make a sufficient profit in 5 years, you probably aren't doing it for the money.
--------
Re:Thought experiment (Score:3)
I think the problem of freedom of knowledge is more like many of the problems with environmental economics, where decision making processes break down because of (1) incentive for freeloading on the public good and (2) time scale. Discounting future income exponentially works really well in aiding decisions over short to middling time periods. For example, should I invest in a widget machine now or stamp them out the old way for a few more years? However over long periods like twenty years this discounts the future too heavily. If you plug the numbers into a spreadsheet that works very well for the widget machine investment kind of problem, it may well tell you that you really shouldn't mind living in some kind of burning-in-hell dystopia twenty years from now.
The reverent attitude that some people take to the invisible hand scares me sometimes. The invisible hand is not a rational godlike creature -- it is a nonrational feedback mechanism in a complex system that happens to yield rationally optimal solutions to a certain set of problems (i.e. as distributing production resources for commodities in markets with near perfect information). It doesn't mean we can stop thinking about tommorow.
Translation (Score:4)
Re:Abandonware and "Abandonbooks"? (Score:3)
Re:Imagine a world where ALL textbooks are free... (Score:4)
Re:Imagine a world where ALL textbooks are free... (Score:4)
Ultimately, loss of choice. You may not see it this way, but in places outside geek culture, where it isn't all about hardware and software and your next mp3 player, the world is very different. Try finding a quality piece of furniture or a decent set of dishes for less than an arm and a leg. Try raising kids. Try finding a car that seats six or carries equal cargo that gets 25-35MPH. Try being a single parent. Try meeting the insane goals of the college fund expectation.
Is your quality of life actually less? No.
It actually is roughly the same as ten years ago. The supposed prosperity for Americans is mostly for those who have a jobs that give them a lot of disposable income, which many, many, many lower income people don't. In most cases, families have to have two income earners or they simply cannot make ends meet. This is in part due to the pressure that the prosperity myth puts on people to buy things which they simply cannot afford or need, but also due to the fact that marketroids see themselves as entitled to the contents of our wallets.
Consumer choice is something that simply frightens these people to death. Corps don't want us to have choices or think for ourselves. An informed consumer is a dangerous one--and problematic for their bottom line.
Is the average Americans worse? No.
See above.
Have the size of libraries grown? Yes.
This depends on your point of view. My local library has levelled off in terms of non-fiction. My personal collection has grown by roughly 10 times during the same period, mostly due to inter library loan.
Is music cheaper than it was before? Yes.
No. A CD costs about 50% more than it did 10 years ago. I bought the first 25-30 CDs in my collection for about 10 bucks a piece. Price fixing had more to do with it than anything else, but I don't expect the consent decree to do much about that, either.
Have the costs of specific medicines and treatments gone up on the aggregate do the corporations? No, they've gone down, it's only society's expectations that have gone up.
Tell this to all the people who leave the doctor's office and can't afford the 100 bucks in prescriptions. Patent medications are horrifically expensive, as is any doctor's visit. Cancer patients are sitting ducks. Let's not get into Buroughs-Wellcome and what they do to AIDS sufferers. Why do you think herbs, homeopathy, and other alternatives have sprang up with such vehemence? Why does CNN have an article about how people are buying animal medicines to treat themselves? I would say that your assertion here is misinformed.
All these, and many more, mythical complaints, yet few provably bad results.
I don't see anything about these issues as mythical, but maybe I am actually old enough and conscious enough to have noticed the last 20 years--where were you when CD technology was introduced? I was a freshman in college.
There is one word for this: FUD.
Or in the case of your assertions, simple, gross, unadulterated convenient fictions.
Re:These are the exception, not the rule, and even (Score:3)
Software EULAs: The consumer does not have a choice. Every one that I've read disclaim all liability for everything. They all say that their program may do absolutely nothing, but it'll still be your fault for buying it. I can't think of an instance where a court decision was made on because of a EULA that I didn't agree with. However, I believe that if most consumers knew all of the things they are agreeing to when they open a software package, that they'd think three times before opening it.
Software Patents: I'm not saying that companies are pure evil and should all be destroyed. I'm just saying that, given the chance to stomp over user's rights in return for money, they'll do it.
DoubleClick: If consumers (here I go speaking for them again, sorry) knew that a human could view their surfing habbits and what catalogs they order from, they'd be a bit frightened. Most people have an expectation of privacy that doubleclick violated without telling them. Guess why DoubleClick didn't warn the people that were affected by it? IMO it wasn't because they thought the public didn't care.
My.MP3.com: Revenue was not being taken away from the record labels. People had to buy the CD first before they could access it online. Mp3.com was allowing owners to access the music over the internet. Yes, they might have been making a profit from the extra feature, but ISP's also make a profit for providing access to someone else's content.
The Obligitory Windows Version Post (Score:3)
Dentist: "There, that isn't so bad, is it?"
Patient: "ih uuuuuurts u astard!!!!!!!!"
Dentist: "We'll have that root canal wrapped up in another minute.
[turns to computer, sounds of keys tapping]
"Hmmm. Say, you don't happen to know what a General Protection Fault is, do you?"
"I will gladly pay you today, sir, and eat up
Have to uy a new copy? (Score:3)
Or buy a copy every ten years or so. [...] This is Very Scary stuff here. The idea is that the content (book) is now controlled by a company who can turn off the content because someone hasn't payed up in the last year.
Reminds me of some hypotheticals that a former co-worker and I were tossing around a while ago -- I was trying to make the point that the capabilities and/or limitations of a technology can affect the de facto operation of a medium, setting parameters on it that do not necessarily correspond to the law and/or morality (big distinction, by the way), and yet these parameters come to be taken for granted, so that they are assumed to be part of the legal and/or moral nature of the thing, rather than mere side-effects. Whichever party is receiving the extra benefits comes to feel entitled to them, and then, when changes in the technology change these parameters, they protest. Here goes:
Suppose that at some time in the past, paper and printing technology were such that books would deteriorate and become unreadable after some period of time (like before acid-free paper, non-fading inks, etc., but say the period was much shorter and more regular, i.e., that a book would last exactly five years). For some books that you only buy to read once for light entertainment, it wouldn't be so bad, but for anything that you want to have in a personal library, e.g., great literature or reference material like dictionaries and encyclopedias, let alone technical literature or journals, you'd basically have to replace everything peiodically, buying a new copy of the same book every five years. Basically, there would be no such thing as owning a book in the normal sense -- sure, the volume would be your property while it lasts, but you'd really only be renting the contents. All else being equal, the books would probably be somewhat cheaper, because you're not getting as much value. Publishers might even offer some sort of discount on the replacements, e.g., 50% off a new copy of the same title when you bring your old one to be recycled. They could do this as a promotion, to encourage you to replace your books, but this would be entirely promotional, there's not necessarily any notion that by buying it the first time, you had in some sense bought a right to have its contents available to you forever.
Now, suppose an advance in printing technology makes it possible for books to last forever. It's most likely, of course, that publishers would just resist adopting the new technology (see DVD-audio). How about this instead: suppose someone invents a process that can be applied to a book to make it last longer (e.g., a chemical treatment to prevent the paper from yellowing, the ink from fading, etc.). In this case, people would go buy the chemical, treat their existing books, and never again need to buy replacements. Now the publishers would protest, arguing that "When you buy a book, what you're buying is the right to have access to its contents for five years; if you want to keep it past that point, you have to pay again," and they would try to insist that customers still owe them a payment for every five-year period that they own a book -- they might even argue that the books' deterioration serves as a copyright-protection mechanism, since it "effectively controls access", and try to have the chemical banned on the grounds that it makes it impossible for them to collect their payments. Customers would argue back, "No, we bought the book, to do with as we please. Before, we were buying a new book each time, not renewing our rights to the old one. The only reason we had to keep paying before was because of a technological limitation; you're not actually entitled to those ongoing payments."
How does that sound? Maybe when you buy an Encyclopaedia Britannica set, they'd say that if you pay extra for the gold coating on the edges, you're not just buying a few grams of gold, or paying for the extra production costs, but actually paying for the right to own the books for a longer time. And no, you can't paint a gold coating on them yourself, becuase that would be violating their copyright.
David Gould
Hmmm - everything is 404ed. (Score:3)