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Government AI

White House Could Force Cloud Companies To Disclose AI Customers (semafor.com) 44

The White House is considering requiring cloud computing firms to report some information about their customers to the U.S. government, Semafor reported Friday, citing people familiar with an upcoming executive order on AI. From the report: The provision would direct the Commerce Department to write rules forcing cloud companies like Microsoft, Google, and Amazon to disclose when a customer purchases computing resources beyond a certain threshold. The order hasn't been finalized and specifics of it could still change. Similar "know-your-customer" policies already exist in the banking sector to prevent money laundering and other illegal activities, such as the law mandating firms to report cash transactions exceeding $10,000.

In this case, the rules are intended to create a system that would allow the U.S. government to identify potential AI threats ahead of time, particularly those coming from entities in foreign countries. If a company in the Middle East began building a powerful large language model using Amazon Web Services, for example, the reporting requirement would theoretically give American authorities an early warning about it. The policy proposal represents a potential step toward treating computing power -- or the technical capacity AI systems need to perform tasks -- like a national resource. Mining Bitcoin, developing video games, and running AI models like ChatGPT all require large amounts of compute.

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White House Could Force Cloud Companies To Disclose AI Customers

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  • What A Fucking Lie (Score:2, Interesting)

    by zenlessyank ( 748553 )

    They want to be sure we can't buy hardware powerful enough to compete with them. Or even have any of the capabilities. I wonder why? Money? Control?

    Yes.

    • Bullshit.

      Anyone with actual capacity exceeding or even threatening theirs, is fucking bragging about it.

      Top500, isn't classified.

  • NO (Score:3, Interesting)

    by r0nc0 ( 566295 ) on Friday September 22, 2023 @04:13PM (#63870233)
    Jesus Christ what is wrong with these people? Nobody is going to disclose what they're working on AI or not. It just means everyone will build their own private datacenters.
    • Not that easy.

      Imagine a world where everyone (who wants to) can build their own private greenhouse in their basement or whatever. Maybe they don't disclose that they're building a greenhouse to anyone and they think nobody will find out. But actually, they need a lot of electricity and other supplies for the plants....

    • There is an embargo on exporting high-end Ai-optimized graphics adapters to China, so "building their own datacenter" to prevent releasing info isn't quite as easy as it sounds.
  • Nunya bidness (Score:4, Informative)

    by FuzzMaster ( 596994 ) on Friday September 22, 2023 @04:24PM (#63870249)
    Amendment IV: The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no Warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by Oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized.
    • Re: (Score:1, Interesting)

      by Var1abl3 ( 1021413 )

      My friend, that went away with the "living and breathing document". If you have nothing to hide..... /S

    • Re:Nunya bidness (Score:4, Interesting)

      by geekmux ( 1040042 ) on Friday September 22, 2023 @09:41PM (#63870665)

      So, when did we decide exactly that corporations are people again, or does that change based on the accusation...

    • Re:Nunya bidness (Score:4, Insightful)

      by martin-boundary ( 547041 ) on Friday September 22, 2023 @11:18PM (#63870749)
      Incorrect. An AI is not a person and does not have rights.

      Nothing stops the world from demanding that AIs be registered and tracked. In fact, the world will be a much better place if this happens, as AIs that can mimic human beings and mimic images have clear military and criminal uses.

      • Registered and tracked how, and what about things like open source models?
        • What's special about open source models? As for registration and tracking, if the world moves in that direction, then they will be legal requirements. Meaning you comply, or you get a knock on the door.
          • What's special about open source models?

            What I mean is, unlike closed source models, I am struggling to see how you'd enforce such things on them.

    • Re:Nunya bidness (Score:4, Insightful)

      by VeryFluffyBunny ( 5037285 ) on Saturday September 23, 2023 @04:05AM (#63870937)
      AI LLMs are the cyber equivalent of a key component in an arsenal of weaponry. They can be used to cause severe disruption, provoke civil unrest, target individuals in political &/or character defamation/libel. The proposal is to require reporting of anyone using LLMs at scale so that we immediately know who the bad actors are as soon as they start. It'd also be nice to know who's using LLMs to run misdirection/misinformation campaigns on key political/economic/societal issues in attempts to destabilise countries/regions. Such a requirement to report usage of heavy cyber-weaponry would be an important part in limiting the damage that bad actors could do.

      Just think of the harm that well-funded extremist groups or hostile govts could do to our societies if they have unfettered access to LLMs? Yeah, you could wait until the problem becomes apparent & you suspect foul play but by then it'll be too late. It's better if you can connect the dots sooner.
  • by lsllll ( 830002 ) on Friday September 22, 2023 @06:08PM (#63870429)
    So, if I'm developing some new technology that I'm trying to keep hush before unveiling it so that I can get a jump on my competitors, the U.S. government will know about it anyway? And if they know, then who else would know? This would just make foreign entities and possibly even U.S. entities to forgo U.S. cloud infrastructure and create their own.
    • by Mal-2 ( 675116 )

      I see no reason to believe Amazon isn't watching for the same reason, and they're certainly not above poaching ideas and claiming to have invented them. Add to that the fact that the data center is going to be in _some_ government's jurisdiction, and there will always be someone wanting to know "what's he building in there?"

      • It's no secret that the CIA encourages its employees to moonlight for certain "approved" corporations, e.g. https://www.democracynow.org/2... [democracynow.org] I remember Edward Snowden estimating that about 90% of US spying was industrial espionage. It'd seem that the CIA is there to serve US corporations more than anything.

        If anything, this law would make the FBI's job of tracking down malicious actors in the US easier, a bit like if they know who's in possession of sizeable amounts of explosives or weaponry.
    • So, if I'm developing some new technology that I'm trying to keep hush before unveiling it so that I can get a jump on my competitors, the U.S. government will know about it anyway? And if they know, then who else would know? This would just make foreign entities and possibly even U.S. entities to forgo U.S. cloud infrastructure and create their own.

      If you're trying to develop a new tech this is the only thing that makes sense anyway. You wouldn't use a public cloud provider, all of which are owned by companies who both have rabid appetites for horizontal expansion and have been caught snooping customer data in the past to facilitate that, to develop a new technology or anything you wanted secret, not if you had any sense whatsoever.

      • The parents example involved the US Government.

        If you're a US company operating on US soil, they sustain that leverage anyway. Cloud or no cloud.

  • Again, congress is giving away its authority to make laws. It is allowing the executive branch to makes laws it wants, constitution be damned
    • by Anonymous Coward
      If the congresscritters were not such rabid babies spending all their time trying to thwart the rule of law, maybe they would have the time to review the big issues and build considered legislative tools for the modern world.
      • Congresscritters spend most of their time showing the constituency that most of their time is well spent shit-slinging insults at the "other" party to continue to market and sell the idea that Us vs. Them is still a necessary and required mentality of US politics when representing one country.

        That idiotic shit is worth billions and makes them obscenely rich. Meanwhile, a starving country is trying to believe their marketing bullshit about 'fair and balanced'...

    • Still humping the cold, lifeless corpse of Ronald Reagan, I see. Can't you find someone smarter & with more integrity to quote?
    • :rolleyes:

      Just FYI, that line is now so old it would actually work today, because we don't teach that history.

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