Court Rules NSA Phone Snooping Illegal -- After Seven-Year Delay (yahoo.com) 81
The National Security Agency program that swept up details on billions of Americans' phone calls was illegal and possibly unconstitutional, a federal appeals court ruled Wednesday. From a report: However, the unanimous three-judge panel of the 9th Circuit Court of Appeals said the role the so-called telephone metadata program played in a criminal terror-fundraising case against four Somali immigrants was so minor that it did not undermine their convictions. The long-awaited decision is a victory for prosecutors, but some language in the court's opinion could be viewed as a rebuke of sorts to officials who defended the snooping by pointing to the case involving Basaaly Moalin and three other men found guilty by a San Diego jury in 2013 on charges of fundraising for Al-Shabaab. Judge Marsha Berzon's opinion, which contains a half-dozen references to the role of former NSA contractor and whistleblower Edward Snowden in disclosing the NSA metadata program, concludes that the "bulk collection" of such data violated the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act. The call-tracking effort began without court authorization under President George W. Bush following the Sept. 11, 2001, terrorist attacks. A similar program was approved by the secretive FISA Court beginning in 2006 and renewed numerous times, but the 9th Circuit panel said those rulings were legally flawed.
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Re:"Possibly" unconstitutional? (Score:5, Insightful)
Edward Snowden is a patriotic American, willing to make large sacrifices to protect his country from the unconstitutional actions of a secret police. It is high time his actions were properly acknowledged, and he be given a guarantee against prosecution for his heroic acts.
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He's never shown any hesitation to use his pen before, why is he only "thinking about it". If he was serious he would have whipped that pen out and signed a preemptive pardon by now.
Re:"Possibly" unconstitutional? (Score:4, Insightful)
He likely only mentioned it because he heard it from someone else and it would possibly trigger "the libs" and the media. That's all he really cares about, the man has no base belief system.
Has anyone asked him for his context on what Snowden actually did, what it meant and what the implications of what he leaked were and what his root reasoning is for supporting that point of view about the NSA and the Fourth Amendment? I think he has to answer all that in some detail before signing that pen, otherwise it's just empty politicking and seriously undercuts the significance of what that pardon would mean for Snowden and America in general.
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Has anyone asked him for his context on anything at all?
ftfy
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maybe, MAYBE he's more prone to pardoning Snowden for blowing the whistle on something he says he was victim of while campaigning, and after the election.
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You know as petty and incoherent reasoning that is, at least it's something that follows a thread but I have never heard that point even articulated by anyone in the Administration and it raises even more concerns about how pardons are being handled.
Overall I don't think Snowden should be pre-emptively pardoned in such a crass way. I think a President who does it should cleanly articulate their reasoning and show understanding of what and why he did and why it deserves a pardon, otherwise it undercuts and
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It takes a great deal of effort to do a pardon correctly, a bunch of background, you have to make sure cases like these aren't pending.
If you issue a pardon, and then it comes out that other capital crimes were committed, it would be political suicide, also make sure that the pardon isn't too narrow so your political opponents can't go after their target with other charges.
Trump has already pardoned several black people that were there for 'victimless' crimes, something Obama promised but never got around t
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It takes a great deal of effort to do a pardon correctly
There is no constitutional requirement to do it correctly. If Trump wants to pardon Snowden, he can just do it.
and then it comes out that other capital crimes were committed
A pardon can be narrowly defined and only apply to particular crimes committed during a particular timeframe.
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He may want to wait to see how he is doing in the polls as the election gets closer.
If Biden is ahead, Trump will want to stir up the pot any way he can. A pardon for Snowden would knock Biden off-message and dominate the news cycle for a few days.
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Nothing will make me happerier than seeing Biden/Harris go down in flames and Trump winning a second term.
That said not sure how pardoning Snowden knocks Biden off message specifically. Interested to hear your reasoning on that actually.
I also don't think it will dominate the news cycle. The public has moved on from Snowden, this court ruling was not even a front page event. I am not convinced the big news outlets will talk Snowden at all unless they can put some anti-trump angle on it.
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Insults aside, there is absolutely nothing blocking trump from signing a pardon for Snowden other than himeslf. Rather than claiming opposition from a mysterious and somehow all-powerful THEM, why not state exactly what, other than lack of will to do so, is stopping trump from whipping out his pen?
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Re:"Possibly" unconstitutional? (Score:5, Insightful)
Snowden did not voilate his oath. He didn't swear fealty to the NSA, he swore to uphold the Constitution.
Re:"Possibly" unconstitutional? (Score:4, Insightful)
"Snowden did not violate his oath."
Yes, he did.
Snowden's revelations about NSA domestic spying were the actions of a whistleblower. The US government was clearly violating US citizen's 4th amendment rights.
But Snowden's revelations about NSA activities overseas crossed the line. These sigint activities were legal according to US law and exactly what the NSA was created for.
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Thank you! I came here to post this. Snowden went too far with what he released. I hope that one day he returns to the US, is tried on both those counts, and acquitted for the whistleblowing but convicted for the other things he reported. And THAT is where a pardon might make sense - not to pardon your cronies, but to pardon a well-intentioned whistleblower who went too far. Maybe. But I'm not holding my breath for any of this.
Re:"Possibly" unconstitutional? (Score:5, Insightful)
Snowden went too far with what he released.
Snowden and Greenwald offered to work with the NSA to ensure that sensitive legally collected information was not released.
The NSA refused to cooperate.
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I don't think so. Snowden did go to his superiors to bring up his concerns, but once he decided to leak the information he didn't ask the NSA "Hey, I want to leak some of your documents. How should I do that?"
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So you're saying the American taxpayer had no right to know what their tax money was being spent on? No right to know what their government was doing? Just shut up and pay yer taxes?
More of a judgement call on the foreign activities (though some of those "incidentally" also captured communication from U'S' citizens while they were in the U.S.). But I have yet to hear of any legitimate government interest that was damaged by his revelations. It could be argued that those revelations were acceptable collatera
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Snowden did not voilate his oath. He didn't swear fealty to the NSA, he swore to uphold the Constitution.
Did he though? Do NSA contractors swear to uphold the Constitution? I'm sure he did sign non-disclosure agreements. I'm not saying that I don't think what he did was right, but it may well have been illegal.
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A non-disclosure agreement is not an oath. If there was no oath, then he certainly didn't break one.
Of course, all citizens have a duty to defend the constitution even if they don't swear an oath. (a duty is also not an oath, of course).
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No, you don't have it right. You should have realized you weren't addressing the subject at hand, once you saw your fingers had somehow put the word "terrorists" onto your screen.
Any attempt to understand this in terms of terrorists isn't going to make any sense at all. You might as well be flipping coins to figure out who are the good guys vs bad guys. You might be right half the time, though. You flipped twice so you only had a 25% chance of guessing, and you did very well. Consider yourself either lucky
Re:"Possibly" unconstitutional? (Score:4, Insightful)
So, just to make sure my scorecard is up to date:
NSA personnel violate their oath to pursue terrorists: bad
Snowden violates his oath to stop them: good.
Do I have that right?
Did they swear an oath to "pursue terrorist"? Maybe they did.
I'm certain they swore an oath to uphold the constitution.
By your logic they can cut babies throats at will to "pursue terrorist" .. don't be a fuckhead.
Here is what "may be" means in this case (Score:3)
For anyone wondering what "ruled it might be unconstitutional" means:
Historically, there was a principle that the government could get business records from businesses, such as the phone company, without it being a search under the fourth amendment as applied to the customers. This case reverses* that for widespread or long-lasting collection of mobile phone records. Therefore a person has 4th amendment standing to challenge such data collection, as it is a search under the fourth amendment.
The court then
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"Secure in your person and effects" - I think there is a legitimate space to debate as it if your phone call records are an effect, they are certainly not a paper. They are not specifically your "property" I don't say this to advocate a specific position on the matter but merely to point out that reasonable people might come to different conclusions as to if slurping phone meta-data constitutes a 'search' without a little jurisprudence on the matter, which we at last have at at least an appellate court leve
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I know you were joking, but the warrantless surveillance started in the Bush administration, as a post 9-11 thing.
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Yep, this is not a partisan issue. It's an issue about increasing and maintaining power in the executive branch. Congress has been lax in this regard and allowed the power grab. It's at the point today where Trump can obviously violate the law and Congress can do nothing but wring their hands. Next step, dictatorship.
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I'm not sure you've ever lived under actual dictatorships or without a functional bicameral legislature.
We're still very far from dictatorship, even though certain groups are promoting these things now in Seattle, Portland, Wisconsin and other places, it seems like they'll have to go through a bloody revolution before any dictatorship will be allowed.
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You mean Trump is promoting things. He wants to send in national guard, though only the governors have this right (he still hasn't read his "The Presidency For Dummies" handbook). He has proclaimed one side as evil and one side as pure and righteous, even though both sides have some elements mixed in that intend to cause trouble. He demands law and order and to him that means boots on the ground. "The only way you will stop the violence in the high crime Democrat run cities is through strength!", and boy
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He wants to send in national guard, though only the governors have this right
Please show me where in the Constitution or even anyplace in the US code where its illegal to merely "want to do something" with no associated actions taken.
Trump has not ordered the guard in, he applied political pressure various state and local leaders to 'accept his offer of help' there is no crime there. Even the BS about the 'abductions in Portland' those were suspects in federal crimes, and the DOJ has the authority to arrest people for federal crimes. In fact is has do so because time and time again
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the warrantless surveillance started in the Bush administration
Nope. The NSA started during the Eisenhower administration.
-jcr
He didn't say "NSA" he said "warrantless surveillance"
You're probably smarter than that, right?
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If you believe that the NSA just suddenly turned bad after 9/11, I have a bridge to sell you, you snotty condescending twat.
-jcr
Don't conflate shit
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ECHELON, Carnivore, and probably numerous other programs way predate 9/11. 9/11 just gave them the cover to be more blatant about it and to use intelligence capabilities more openly for law enforcement.
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i hate to break the news to you, but they've been doing it since there was such a thing as a telegraph system (see Bamford's original copy of the Puzzle Palace, not the reissued "1st edition").
Courts are too slow (Score:5, Interesting)
This wiretapping started 2 administrations ago! The telecom companies were granted immunity from prosecution over their involvement in this almost 20 years ago! How insane is it that the courts finally now told us that it was illegal -- almost 2 decades after Congress admitted it was illegal and quickly shoveled dirt over top of the law to pretend it didn't happen. Dang....
The good news about this is now Edward Snowden can come back to the US without fear of prosecution, because he is officially a whistelblower. Right??? (No, I'm not THAT naive....)
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almost 2 decades after Congress admitted it was illegal and quickly shoveled dirt over top of the law to pretend it didn't happen. Dang....
I thought members of Congress represented the interests of the people who voted them in.
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That would be the corporate overlords with their speechdollarvotes.
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I think what happens now is the members of congress tell the people of their party what to believe, rather than the other way around. People are so loyal to their party that whatever the elected representatives does is what the party members say they wanted. If tomorrow, Donald Trump supported the ACA and wanted an open border with Mexico, the Republicans would support those things with great fervor.
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Nope, he didn't follow any of the bonafide standards that real whistleblowers need to follow. At a minimum he could have gone directly to the office of any senator and brought his concerns to them. He never even tried. You cannot reasonably tell me that there wasn't a single senator that wasn't sympathetic to his political views.
He endangered the lives and welfare of a whole lot of people. He never made a sincere effort to blow the whistle on anything. You can call him many things, however whistleblower isn
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Perhaps. Hopefully we will get to see this debate play out in a US court.
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That's how the courts are supposed to work. The purpose of the president as a singular authority is to be able to work quickly as needed. Congress is intentionally structured as a committee (albeit a large one) to foster discussion, knowing that anything that happens in Congress will take longer.
The preferred method to fix anything is through Congress, or through Executive Action if there's a crisis requiring speedy action. The courts should only act when the other two are not correcting something, and the
We'll get right on it! (Score:2)
No point in even trying for a straight face.
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There is little point in taking National intelligence materials from signals to a US court of law at this point, the questions for discovery by a piss poor defender are a published playbook and just burn resources for years.
The justice departments IGs fully admit FISA and Patr
That'll stop 'em! (Score:1)
Yep, they're scared now. All the taps have been shut off
The Seven Year Snitch (Score:2)
got a pat on the hand.
The Constitution is just a piece of paper (Score:3)
Ever notice how there's no punishment for violating the Constitution?
Re:The Constitution is just a piece of paper (Score:4, Insightful)
What I always wanted is that as an elected politician, if you vote for something that's ruled unconstitutional by the court system (and not overturned) that you are no longer eligible to run for any elected office.
I think that would clean up most of the detritus hanging around the government.
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Likely that would be abused, imagine being able to kick out basically the entire majority party out of both Senate and House in one day. I vaguely suspect that the founding fathers expected voters to eject or at least stop electing enemies of the US.
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Likely that would be abused, imagine being able to kick out basically the entire majority party out of both Senate and House in one day. I vaguely suspect that the founding fathers expected voters to eject or at least stop electing enemies of the US.
You act like this is a bad thing.
As a federal elected official you swear to uphold the Constitution. If you've broken that oath, why should you be able to be elected to office ever again?
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I think the founders expected the electorate to do that. No rule needed. And of course, who would enforce the rule but the electorate anyway!
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They did not intend the common person to directly elect the President. Alexander Hamilton was more concerned that the right people be picking the President. The Founders did not trust the commoner.
In Federalist Paper no. 68,
It was equally desirable, that the immediate election should be made by men most capable of analyzing the qualities adapted to the station, and acting under circumstances favorable to deliberation, and to a judicious combination of all the reasons and inducements which were proper to govern their choice. A small number of persons, selected by their fellow-citizens from the general mass, will be most likely to possess the information and discernment requisite to such complicated investigations.
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They did not intend the common person to directly elect the President. Alexander Hamilton was more concerned that the right people be picking the President. The Founders did not trust the commoner.
That was Hamilton's view, but Jefferson disagreed. Don't attribute one member's views to the entire group. This philosophical debate has continued for 200 years, and the US constitution, as they created it, was a compromise between both views.
Going back to Penguinoid 's observation and CaptainLugnuts's response, it is ultimately the voters who must hold their government accountable for complying with the constitution. No government office alone can do it: Quis custodiet ipsos custodes?
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Not much of a compromise on that part. The President has never been elected by the people in our entire time as a nation (and before). That's the job of the Electoral College. THOSE people are appointed by the State legislatures, for the most part.
It wasn't until 1913, with the passage of the 17th Amendment, that we were even allowed to vote for Senators.
Even the way Article 2 is written, he is "President of the United States of America", not "President of the People of the United States". He was/is chief e
Re: The Constitution is just a piece of paper (Score:2)
Where did you read unconstitutional in this? The prosecution even won their case. Then there's the "could be ... of sorts" rebuke. Strong language there. It's just the /. summary though, but what did you read?
"the role the so-called telephone metadata program played in a criminal terror-fundraising case against four Somali immigrants was so minor that it did not undermine their convictions. The long-awaited decision is a victory for prosecutors, but some language in the court's opinion could be viewed a
I see (Score:2)
You sure I should delete ALL the records?
OK, DELETE ALL ...deleting all, stand by for 768234 years, 11 months, 3 days, 2 hours, 11 minutes and 45 seconds.
Perhaps you think ... (Score:2)
Unreasonable? (Score:1)
If it legal to randomly type in car tags to check for issues, its legal to check metadata to see where the call is going. If its going to a country with ties to terrorism, then get the warrant to unmask the callers.
What part of this is is unreasonable???? (Seriously?)
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The part where a government thug is using database of highly sensitive personal information in a fishing expedition.
If they MET any of the usual standards, even reasonable suspicion, that'd be something else. But that's not what you said...
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I guess I must be a master spy because I know of this ULTRA TOP SECRET SIOP:ESI book that has the names, address, and phone number of almost every person in a city. Listed alphabetically, by last name.
You also know that I can buy a cell phone AP for less than $1500 and simply drive around scooping up your subscriber data and even spoof calls.
You put a personal NSA tracking/recording device in your pocket but worry about phon
Ladies and Gentlemen... (Score:1)
Re:Lawyers... (Score:2)
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The BIG secret? (Score:1)