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Crime Databases Government Privacy United States

Genetic Database That Identified Golden State Killer Acquired By Crime Scene DNA Company (theverge.com) 39

"The crime scene DNA sequencing company Verogen announced yesterday that they've acquired the genomics database and website GEDmatch," reports The Verge. "GEDmatch was primarily used by genealogists until 2018, when police, the FBI, and a forensic genealogist identified the suspected Golden State Killer by tying crime scene DNA to relatives who had uploaded their genetic information to the site. Since then, the platform has helped identify around 70 people accused of violent crimes." From the report: The acquisition makes the relationship between the company and law enforcement explicit, but raises uncomfortable questions for users and experts about data privacy and the future direction of the platform. In response to privacy concerns, the company changed its terms and conditions last spring to only allow law enforcement access to data if users actively opted in. But until now, interaction with law enforcement was still a secondary function to the platform.

The announcement took many in the genetics and genealogy community by surprise, and many genealogists are leaving the platform. "There have simply been too many changes, all of them in the direction of making their data the product rather than the website a service," said lawyer and genealogist Judy Russell in an email to The Verge. GEDmatch users were prompted to accept new terms and conditions indicating the platform's new ownership, and could either agree and enter the site, or remove their data from the platform. Verogen will still allow users to keep their data from any use by law enforcement, CEO Brett Williams told BuzzFeed News, maintaining the opt-in approach. "It will be interesting to see in the future if the new owners will implement policy changes that will increase the number of individuals available for law enforcement searching," says James Hazel, postdoctoral fellow at the Center for Genetic Privacy and Identity in Community Settings at Vanderbilt University.
The report notes, however, that "opt-in is not a foolproof system for data protection." Last month, a Florida detective announced at a police convention that he had obtained a warrant to penetrate GEDmatch and search its full database of nearly one million users.
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Genetic Database That Identified Golden State Killer Acquired By Crime Scene DNA Company

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  • by Brain-Fu ( 1274756 ) on Wednesday December 11, 2019 @09:02PM (#59510896) Homepage Journal

    Any company that collects data of any kind can spout a set of terms that govern how they handle that data. And the official agreement invariably includes a clause about the company being able to change those terms.

    They can swear up and down that they will keep it all private, and the very next day get bought by someone who sells it all. Or just swap out their management for someone who sees monetization opportunities that former management did not. Or just fold to shareholder demands. Or get hit with legal demands to release the data.

    Promises of data privacy are not worth the air used to speak them.

    Any data about you that you want to control: must be kept to yourself. The moment any other soul has it (or any computer with Internet access, for that matter), you should assume it is public knowledge.

    • by AHuxley ( 892839 )
      Re "all private" or open to the world would have been set when the service was started, offered...
      People knew their results would get used for science, projects looking over data US wide ...
      Thats a persons own DNA they offered to science. For a project, science, work...linking...
      Its not "all private" when the project is about the results been offered to projects...
    • Any data about you that you want to control: must be kept to yourself.

      Completely true.

      And since it's impossible to control DNA, it's foolish to want to control it, since you are nearly 100% doomed. Not only can it be copied from you easily ("can I bring you a drink, sir?"), but other people have partial copies of it ("hi mom!").

      Keeping DNA secret is not viable and anyone whose strategy relies on that, is out of touch with reality. Your DNA isn't a secret and it won't be a secret in the future either. And

  • This is scary (Score:4, Informative)

    by rsilvergun ( 571051 ) on Wednesday December 11, 2019 @09:38PM (#59511000)
    because in America you're effectively presumed guilty until proven innocent. [youtube.com]

    So if this DB tags you get ready to lose everything fighting for your life against a prosecutor with unlimited resources. After all, better to convict 1000 innocent men than to let 1 guilty man go free.
    • That is literally the objective of the injustice system and majority of governments. In America they know that in order to get jury's to regularly convict people with little to no evidence they need this mindset to be part of the American Psyche from the outset. The real kicker is that this is not very difficult to do either. The real fight is actually making sure that people do not default to this mentality in fact. It takes effort for most folks to not think of anything negative when faced with the co

      • There are entire classes on identifying bias during Voir dire. Thankfully many people want to get out of jury duty so bad that the jump at the chance to say things they think will disqualify them. Now they may not come right out and say "I hate black people". But it's certainly possible to derive that through peripheral topics.

        Also many people trust the police 100 percent and will proudly tell you they believe without question whatever the cops say. Such people are easy to strike from a jury pool.

        At the

        • Wow, nothing you have said speaks to a single thing I mentioned.

          The subject of Void Dire has very little to do with the premise that people have a guilty until proven innocent approach to live. And my line of questions is a direct statement that most people often have at least 1 bias that makes them this way.

          It is also sad that you think the people "Thankfully" seek to get out of jury duty. Jury duty is the single most powerful vote citizens have and they abdicate it while over focusing instead on votes i

          • The first paragraph talks about the "ease" with which juries can convict.
            Your entire comment boils down to biases (conscious and subconscious), guilty leanings, etc.
            My comment was how parties will try to weed that out or use those same tendencies in Voir Dire to try and reduce the very outcomes you're referring to.

            Your first reply out of the gate: "Wow, nothing you have said speaks to a single thing I mentioned."
            It's extremely relevant because you 1) Mentioned guilt / innocence specifically and 2) Talked ab

            • "Your entire comment boils down to biases (conscious and subconscious), guilty leanings, etc."

              No, I am talking about the concept that people are guilty until proven innocent. Yes biases might play a role in this but that is not the focus of my comments. My focus was that a bias creates the mentality and that the courts "enjoy" working with that mentality and actively encourage it"

              "My comment was how parties will try to weed that out or use those same tendencies in Voir Dire to try and reduce the very outc

              • My man, you seem to think I'm a prosecutor. Part of my practice is criminal defense. If someone wants to completely disregard what the state says and find my guy innocent, I'm all for it. Nullify away. Unless of course the person is prepared to believe disregard the law and vote "guilty" no matter what. But you jury nullification types don't ponder that. In your universe people only nullify in favor of innocence.

                And if you think the laws are so unjust that jury nullification is necessary, what are you

            • A modern society should not have a jury, but a working judical system.

              • A modern society should not have a jury, but a working judical system.

                Um, huh?
                I think this may be a "not really knowing English" comment.

                • A jury is an archaic thing most countries don't have.
                  A state attorney and a judge is enough.

                  The idea that laymen judge about a person is archaic and idiotic.

      • imagine each of them are guilty

        If you are someone's attorney, and you know for certain
        that they are guilty (e.g. they confess information
        that only the perpetrator could have known)
        then it is perfectly OK to urge them to accept a plea bargain.

  • Read this for more information:
    https://dna-explained.com/2019... [dna-explained.com]

  • What part of "use" did they not consider?
    Dont want your DNA used for science, by police, for research? ...
    Find a different testing brand that will only give the same results back to the person requesting the service.
    • Good luck with that. All the DNA labs allow police to submit DNA samples for comparison to other customers' DNA.

      Even if they didn't, police can pretend to be a regular customer. Sure, the evidence isn't admissible, but that doesn't matter, because the matches they get are only stepping stones in their research. Once they believe they have the right person, they can then get a new DNA sample the "old fashioned" way, like collecting the person's trash, and compare that to crime scene evidence in police-owned

  • by doubledown00 ( 2767069 ) on Wednesday December 11, 2019 @11:15PM (#59511218)

    Until the government shows up and demands access. Right now they require a warrant. Eventually it will be "because it's Wednesday and they asked."

    I also had to laugh at the part where they delete your data if you don't agree to the new terms. They willingly give away gathered data points? Riiigghhhtt.
    And if / when you eventually find out that they lied to you, didn't delete the data, and in fact have commercially exploited it then you can sue them.
    Oh wait. You agreed to that arbitration clause, class action waiver, and jury trial waiver. And if you somehow are able to bring suit, you agreed to do it in Deer Tick County, Minnesota.

    With apologies to War Games, the only winning move is not to give your DNA.

If all else fails, lower your standards.

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