Caterpillar Takes Tiny 'Cat & Cloud' Coffee Shop To Court Over Trademark (fastcompany.com) 140
"Caterpillar Inc. is trying to stop a tiny cafe from using the word cat," reports Fast Company.
Long-time Slashdot reader UnknowingFool writes: Caterpillar wishes to cancels the coffee shop's trademark claiming that the trademark on shop's apparel and footwear is too similar to theirs and would cause confusion for consumers. For reference, the coffee shop's t-shirts and merchandise feature a cat and a cloud. This is not the first time Caterpillar has made dubious trademark claims on "Cat" or "Caterpillar".
"Another small business faces a crazy legal challenge from a big company that should know better..." writes Inc. "There are literally hundreds of trademarks listed that include the word cat and that are intended for clothing. Without having a trademark or license, technically Cat & Cloud wouldn't be able to sell that merchandise without permission (whether from Caterpillar or one of the many other companies with cat-related trademarks for clothing)."
The coffee shop responded by setting up a GoFundMe campaign (which is now "trending" and has so far raised $12,482) for their legal defense.
They're arguing that Caterpillar's efforts "would effectively set the precedent for them to OWN the word 'cat', making it un-useable by any business in the US."
Long-time Slashdot reader UnknowingFool writes: Caterpillar wishes to cancels the coffee shop's trademark claiming that the trademark on shop's apparel and footwear is too similar to theirs and would cause confusion for consumers. For reference, the coffee shop's t-shirts and merchandise feature a cat and a cloud. This is not the first time Caterpillar has made dubious trademark claims on "Cat" or "Caterpillar".
"Another small business faces a crazy legal challenge from a big company that should know better..." writes Inc. "There are literally hundreds of trademarks listed that include the word cat and that are intended for clothing. Without having a trademark or license, technically Cat & Cloud wouldn't be able to sell that merchandise without permission (whether from Caterpillar or one of the many other companies with cat-related trademarks for clothing)."
The coffee shop responded by setting up a GoFundMe campaign (which is now "trending" and has so far raised $12,482) for their legal defense.
They're arguing that Caterpillar's efforts "would effectively set the precedent for them to OWN the word 'cat', making it un-useable by any business in the US."
Re: GoFundMe (Score:3)
Re: GoFundMe (Score:4)
I've just donated to their cause!! https://i.imgur.com/LWFgx7m.pn... [imgur.com]
You all should, too!
Re: GoFundMe (Score:4, Funny)
Or buy Komatsu the next time you're shopping for a dozer.
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Shame on me, but the only american brand I'm still buying is: Apple. Well, and books from american authors, would not call that a brand/company.
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iOS and macOS. You should have guessed that.
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Or buy Komatsu the next time you're shopping for a dozer.
Sadly few people can do that.
They can walk home in a set of Merrells or Timberlands instead of those Cat branded boots though.
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I get your point, but get some real boots for a real worker - Red Wing.
Re: GoFundMe (Score:1)
Incoming lawsuit from the Detroit Red Wings and NHL apparel divisions.
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You could try Kyocera for a durable phone. They do pretty well in that space.
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I know you're joking, but IMO Cat doesn't offer a good value proposition on much:
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I once had a pair of Caterpillar boots, seemed well made,3 and they looked good.
But when it rained or when there was even a little bit of mud on the ground they became slippery and I had to be really careful.
But worse, when it started to get cold they became completely useless and lost all traction.
I'd expected quality but all I got was a brand name.
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Quick some one copyright dog and cash in! (Score:3)
Quick some one copyright dog and cash in!
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This is not about copyright, it's about a trademark. You can't copyright a word, or even a book title. Yes, you too can write a book called A Tale of Two Cities, and it's perfectly legal.
Trademarks, however, are names used to conduct business.
Still, Microsoft was not allowed to trademark "Windows" because the word is too common. Sorry, Caterpillar, you don't have a claim here, and I hope you lose in court.
they do know better (Score:5, Insightful)
The attack small companies that can't afford a defense in order to set precedents they use to attack big ones to force settlements. It is the same as how dubious patent trolls worked - hit a small piece of software with blackmail, so that eventually they can use it to take out millions from a huge company.
Re:they do know better (Score:5, Interesting)
As much as I despite Caterpillar, this smells more like corporate lawyers trying to justify their retainer. If they don't threaten a few people every year the bosses might wonder why they are paying them. If there is no-one infringing their trademarks they have to find someone who isn't but can't defend themselves against the claim anyway.
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Re:they do know better (Score:4, Insightful)
That is a sign that trademark law is broken. Companies that file frivolous lawsuits to strengthen trademark claims should face serious financial penalties. The corporate lawyers that initiate such actions should be disbarred.
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The attack small companies that can't afford a defense in order to set precedents they use to attack big ones to force settlements. It is the same as how dubious patent trolls worked - hit a small piece of software with blackmail, so that eventually they can use it to take out millions from a huge company.
Actually, we don't know because the linked articles don't show any image of the Cat and Cloud logo. It's possible that their logo is so similar to the Caterpillar logo that consumers may mistake it for a Caterpillar product.
Remember, while most IP protections are for the owner fo the IP, trademark is different - it's to protect the consumer from mistaking one brand for another.
I find it very suspicious that no one is posting the two logos side by side so that we can see how closely they match; they just
Re:they do know better (Score:5, Informative)
I have no comment as to the ethics here.
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They have to surrender registration of "Cat and Cloud" because it contains the word Cat, which is an abbreviation of their company name Caterpillar. They appear to own trademarks on CAT in certain styles and fonts. Other commenters have pointed out below how this has been analysed by people with some legal expertise, as opposed to the zero expertise I (and presumably you) have.
Does it even sound reasonable to you? If a company managed to get its name recognised as a single letter in a blocky sans-serif font
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The attack small companies that can't afford a defense in order to set precedents
Not quite. You see suing a small company typically leads to settlements, and settlements do NOT set precedents. The reality is that some lawyer shotgunned out trademark claims and something irrelevant got caught in the crossfire. If they wanted to set precedents they'd need to take it to court. At court it would instantly be struck down as frivolous since trademark claims rarely transcend industries, and unless people get a free D9 with every coffee sold, I doubt that anyone legitimately thinks Catapillar h
The cafe didn't bulldoze enough Palestinian homes (Score:1)
We all know how caterpillar rolls.
Brand Confusion (Score:1)
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The logos are absolutely nothing alike and could in no way be confused.
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they both rounded corners!
Re:Maybe...or maybe not (Score:5, Informative)
Re: Maybe...or maybe not (Score:4, Funny)
Hmm, no, they look very much alike (depending how much you pay me to say this)
Re:Maybe...or maybe not (Score:5, Funny)
Oh come on- they're almost exactly alike except for the color, font, shape, size, symbols, text, design, pattern, product, format, style, and overall look.
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I have used those tee shirts in the past to dig a ditch, so I can understand the confusion a consumer might have.
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Most people would use a shovel...
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Thanks. Sometimes a picture is worth a thousand words. Of course, by the time the case winds through court there will be several million words wasted. I would expect a judge to rule that CAT(tm) brought a frivolous lawsuit.
Hope I don't get sued for this comment.
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“Think of how stupid the average person is, and realize half of them are stupider than that.”
George Carlin
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I can sort of see their point. It isn't the word "cat", it's branding merchandise with "CAT" in uppercase block letters that Caterpillar objects to.
This is an example [catandcloud.com] of the coffee shop logo. This is Caterpillar's [khplant.co.za] logo. I can't see how anyone would confuse the two. Also a copyright attorney looked at the lawsuit filing [youtube.com] and was unable to make any determination because Caterpillar didn't provide any examples of offending marks in the 55 page filing . Caterpillar showed their products but failed to show Cat & Cloud's products which they find objectionable.
Digging further the attorney found older and blockier logos of Cat & Cloud that look more sim
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It isn't about their logo, it's about the way the word CAT is displayed.
I agree that they aren't all that close, but I can also see why Caterpillar [dungarees.com] sees a similarity to a Cat & Cloud [catandcloud.com] hat with CAT emblazoned across the front.
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It isn't about their logo, it's about the way the word CAT is displayed.
From the filing [uspto.gov], Caterpillar specifically lists how "CAT" is displayed none of which is similar to Cat & Cloud not in font (not even in same font family), color, iconography, style, whatever.
but I can also see why Caterpillar [dungarees.com] sees a similarity to a Cat & Cloud [catandcloud.com] hat with CAT emblazoned across the front.
No they are not. Cat & Cloud's mark is "CAT & CLOUD" in a thin Sans Serif font. Caterpillar's word marks of "CAT", "CAT", and "CAT ENGINEERED DURABILITY" in a normal Serif and are not even in the same font family as Cat & Cloud. The other Caterpillar word marks are clearly a logo in Sans Serif with a tr
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They're not suing. They're trying to get the registration cancelled. Meaning the standard is "likelihood of confusion" just like it is everywhere in the Trademark Office, not actual confusion.
And how does a party get the registration cancelled? They file with TTAB [uspto.gov] of the USPTO who decides these matters. TTAB functions much like a court in that lawyers will argue for both sides in front of the board in the even of a cancellation. "Please be aware that if you file a case at the TTAB or if someone files a case against you at the TTAB, you will be a party to a legal proceeding."
Why the heck would you listen anything a copyright lawyer had to say about a trademark issue?
While his expertise is not in trademarks, I would bet he knows more about trademark law than an anonymous person on the Int
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This is clearly a stab by Caterpillar to have a precedent setting case rule in their favour so they can then go after bigger fish, or cats in this case.
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I can sort of see their point. It isn't the word "cat", it's branding merchandise with "CAT" in uppercase block letters that Caterpillar objects to.
Yea, and while I think is distinctive enough that's for USTPO to decide; however similar sounding trademarks can be refused as well if they may casue cionfusion. Cat & Cloud could be construed to mean. joint product betreween CAT and Cat & Cloud and thus give consumers the idea that the two were somehow related. I think it is a stretch, but that is for the USPTO and courts to decide. The headline is miskleading, they aren't suing but asking USPTO to cancel the registration for apparel and footwar; t
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The headline is miskleading, they aren't suing but asking USPTO to cancel the registration for apparel and footwar; theyt have no issue with a coffeshop calling itself Cat & Cloud.
I am guessing that is too much to put in a headline. The text clearly says: "Caterpillar wishes to cancels the coffee shop's trademark claiming that the trademark on shop's apparel and footwear is too similar to theirs and would cause confusion for consumers". And The Trademark Trial and Appeal Board (TTAB) functions like a court for the USPTO.
Watch out Matthew Inman!!! (Score:2)
Better grab me a TacoCat T-shirt while I can!!
https://shop.theoatmeal.com/products/tacocat-shirt
Oddly enough, Mr. Inman's TacoCat is closer to Caterpillars logo than Cat and Clouds is.
And it's still light years off of Cat's logo.....
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It's not a "court for the USPTO." It's a hearing board, for Christ's sake. One that can do literally next to nothing- if they couldn't issue orders to cancel registrations, it WOULD be nothing.
What I said was it functions "like a court" which the USPTO [uspto.gov] says:
The Trademark Trial and Appeal Board (the TTAB or the Board) is a neutral body that functions like a court for trademark matters at the USPTO. The Board's administrative trademark judges are authorized to determine a party's right to register a trademark with the federal government. . .
Specifically the USPTO [uspto.gov] says:
The Trademark Trial and Appeal Board hears and decides adversary proceedings involving:
The Board also decides appeals taken from the trademark examining attorneys' refusals to allow registration of trademarks.
Donated (Score:2)
Donated, patent and trademark trolls need to be stopped
it wont go far (Score:2)
and they settled saying: we promise to not sell music if you promise to not sell computers, looks like Apple computers broke that promise (itunes)
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Say what? Apple Inc. ended up paying Apple Corps half a billion dollars. This buy-out of Apple Corps intellectual property only took place because Apple Inc. broke the earlier deal and had to settle with cash in some way.
Where is the logo in question??? (Score:2)
In none of the links in the summary, nor the video at the link, could I see the logo to judge how close it really was to the caterpillar logo.
Is it really so hard to get images of both logos and show them side by side?
I gave up, if you can find them I salute you.
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https://catandcloud.com/
Caterpillar
https://www.cat.com/en_US/copyright.html
JustAnotherOldGuy put it better than I ever could:
"Oh come on- they're almost exactly alike except for the color, font, shape, size, symbols, text, design, pattern, product, format, style, and overall look."
I'd boycott them... (Score:2)
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Good to know some people still live under rocks. Caterpillar makes equipment to move them.
Caterpillar is #58 of the Fortune 500. Just after Facebook and ahead of Pfizer, Goldman Sachs, Cisco Systems, American Express, and Best Buy.
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In the US we get the big 4 construction equipment manufactures, Komatsu, Caterpillar, Hitachi, and Volvo. In Europe, with their protectionist policies, it's likely that only Volvo is present in that market.
It's interesting how differently a free market economy plays out and the broader variety of options available when competition is permitted to occur. It's a bit why I find some of the Trump administration's policies so disturbing, creating new tariffs and barriers to free trade makes our market less vibra
I went to buy one (Score:5, Funny)
I went to buy a Caterpillar 320D L Hydraulic Excavator (~$230,000) and somehow ended up with a $20 T-shirt.
Clearly the market will have trouble differentiating the two.
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You did it wrong. I got my T-shirt for free.
Working on the "Caterpillar 320D L Hydraulic Excavator XXL++" now.
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You joke but Caterpillar have been in the clothing business for a long time. https://shopcaterpillar.com/ap... [shopcaterpillar.com] Most of it is crap but you do actually get a lot of jacket for the price.
Tiger Woods (Score:2)
(When will
http://www.humoar.com/wp-conte... [humoar.com]
Caterpillar is a valid trademark? (Score:2)
It's rather like the Lindows/Windows dispute which, IIRC, was settle pretty quickly after the judge raised the issue of whether "Windows" was eligible for trademark protection.
I'd donate to a crowd funding page dedicated to canceling the "Caterpiller" trademark.
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In related news: Apple objects to "Apfelroute" TM (Score:1)
Apple claims similarities between its logo and the "Apfelroute" logo for a bike path through a region in Germany which is famous for its apple plantations. [appleinsider.com] (The fruit. Apple does not go by the German word "Apfel" in Germany.)
honk if Caterpillar shares the road (Score:4, Interesting)
I can't track down this story now, but I heard it on the radio (probably the CBC) in the run up to the Vancouver 2010 Winter Olympics: that there was a performance-oriented bicycle shop in the Seattle area named "Olympic Bicycles" or some such, and the owner was getting his pants sued off by the glamorous Olympic rings.
I can see the Olympic mountains on a clear day, and I once cycled around their remote side, amid a steady trickle of logging trucks and RVs (the logging trucks use exactly as much space as they require, neither an inch more or less, but the RVs are another story ...) It's a long time ago now, but at some point, coming out of Forks, there's a large, long, sweeping descent into the valley below. Glorious. It was my first big tour, and we weren't exactly lightly loaded (affordable gear in the 1980s was not exactly space age), so it was a long, hard grind to get to the top of the preceding summit.
Logging trucks mean grit. Lots of grit. All of which accumulates in the unused shoulder lane outside the white line. So for the first and only time on the entire three week trip, as I broke the 50 km/h barrier for the first and only time on my heavily loaded bike—rounding a long sweeping curve—I pulled a few feet into the traffic lane inside the white line, to get out of the micro-marbles (it hadn't rained for weeks, and didn't for the entire month of June in that year, which is early for the summer drought in the Pacific Northwest).
Within 15 s, some asshole behind me was honking his horn to remind me of my lowly place in the American autobahn hierarchy. This was one of those situations where it was six hours up, five minutes down. My immediate response was: fuck you all to hell, I earned this. My only other choice was to hammer the breaks, cut my speed in half, and head back out into the grit while the asshole behind scratched his momentary asshole itch. 30 mph for four minutes is about two miles. Google maps has the loop from Port Angeles to Aberdeen (on the backside) at 15.5 hours by bicycle, 170 miles total, 5000 ft up / 5000 ft down. The entire portion of my trip where I slowed down a single other vehicle by occupying the main lane was 2 miles / 4 minutes. Very few RVs on the same route could claim the same.
Perhaps the guy behind me honking at my brief use of HIS resource is now higher management at Caterpillar, because he never wasted a precious minute of his precious life in sharing the road with anyone else at all.
Here's the second point: I wonder why a small, enthusiast bicycle shop based out of Tacoma or Olympia or Seattle—in the very backyard of the Olympic Mountains and this majestic vista along the San Juan straights—would brand itself Olympic Cycles? What could possibly have gotten into their addled minds?
When I heard that this tiny bike shop had been sent a cease and desist by the IOC's thug division, and had effectively already rolled over without even trying to fight this, I completely lost it. Maybe I was still roiling over that asshole behind me, honking to pass of the big, swooping descent. (After spending much of five hours grinding away in your 1:1 granny gear, anything north of 30 mph exhilarates like warp factor six.)
The upshot is that I decided to fight back, and vote with my eyeballs. I have not watched a single minute of live Olympic coverage since 2010 that wasn't on a TV in some sports bar with the audio muted. This includes the 2010 Winter Olympics in Vancouver, and every Olympics since. I've probably watched the Usain Bolt highlight real on YouTube, and a few select highlight reels in swimming and rowing over the past few years. That's 100% of my Olympic diet. Baring Alzheimer's, I will never watch another minute of live IOC coverage for the rest of my natural days.
If ever my resolution falters, I know I just need to imagine that the IOC consists of 50 assholes honking to pass, like that guy behind me in the early 1980s, and my temptation will be brief indeed.
Here's
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The IOC lawyers worked overtime that year, because approximately every third business in Seattle has been named "Olympic..." after the mountain range, forever. But relax. The Olympic Committee lost.
They look nothing alike, not even superficially! (Score:2)
What the actual fuck, Caterpillar? Did they screw up your CEOs' latte order or something and he's throwing a temper-tantrum over it now?
Of course the Streisand Effect will come into play: this'll get thrown out of court, and that small chain of coffeeshops will blow up in the media and 5
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Trademark is supposed to be about confusion (Score:2)
Other things too, but AFAIK, a big part of trademark is supposed to be about confusion. Look at these guys. [catandcloud.com]. If anybody comes in there looking for earth-moving equipment, they're being confused by the abundant "clouds" in Santa Cruz, not the trademark.
I hope the judge not only throws the case out, but hits Caterpillar with the shop's legal costs and whatever penalty there is for wasting the court's time. Then I hope the shop gets a good lawyer, counter-sues, and gives away a few free cups of coffee with
What the hell ... (Score:2)
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A cat would eat them...or maybe just play with them.
I own a trademark (Score:2)
It's for my IT business. You can't trademark just a common word; it has to be a specific representation of words, with any accompanying art. In Caterpillar's case, it's CAT or CATERPILLAR in a specified black bold font, with the A atop a pile of dirt. If you look at Cat and Cloud's logos, they are nothing like Caterpillar's, including the one on a ballcap.
Oh Thank God (Score:2)
Now I don't have to worry about shopping for a backhoe and ending up with a frigging cup of coffee instead.
Thanks Caterpillar. You da man.
Catrkillas (Score:1)
Prior art (Score:2)
The Felis catus that lives with me tells me she owns the trademark.
Stop this Caterpillar or ill buy other brands (Score:1)
overreach (Score:1)
it's not like they called Cat & Pillar...