State Legislators Want Surveillance Cameras To Catch Uninsured Drivers (arstechnica.com) 277
An anonymous reader quotes Ars Technica:
A Rhode Island legislative committee has approved a bill that would greatly expand the surveillance state through the deployment of license plate readers. For the first time in the US, these devices would be attached along Rhode Island highways and roads for the stated purpose of catching uninsured motorists from any state... The legislation spells out that the contractor for the project would get 50 percent of the fines paid by uninsured motorists ensnared under the program. The state and the contractor would each earn an estimated $15 million annually. Fines are as high as $120.
Many police departments nationwide are using surveillance cameras tacked onto traffic poles and police vehicles to catch traffic violators and criminal suspects. The proceeds from traffic fines usually are divvied up with contractors. But according to the Rhode Island lawmaker sponsoring this legislation, it's time to put surveillance cameras to a new purpose -- fining uninsured motorists.
Many police departments nationwide are using surveillance cameras tacked onto traffic poles and police vehicles to catch traffic violators and criminal suspects. The proceeds from traffic fines usually are divvied up with contractors. But according to the Rhode Island lawmaker sponsoring this legislation, it's time to put surveillance cameras to a new purpose -- fining uninsured motorists.
Never will work... (Score:2, Insightful)
since it puts too big of a burden on illegals. We tried something like this here in CA, but it was racist in effect so the people running it should have been put in prison.
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The ideological lensing in your comment is off the scale. Plate scanners do not filter by race. Unequal outcome is not proof of unethical discrimination.
Re: Never will work... (Score:4, Insightful)
Re: Never will work... (Score:4, Insightful)
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Right. No car == no movement, because there's no such thing as walking or taking the bus.
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Right. No car == no movement, because there's no such thing as walking or taking the bus.
Buses are great if you live in a city. If you live outside a city (at least in the US), where you actually need access to a bus, they often don't exist.
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Your claim was that restrictions on driving are unconstitutional. What kind of car did George Washington drive?
P.S. Was the bus the only mode of transport I mentioned?
Re: Never will work... (Score:4, Interesting)
Well let's see. . . .
To walk to work would be a 25 mile round trip. ( and that's a short walk. I used to drive 100 miles a day round trip )
Nearest grocery store is ~4 miles or so.
Temps here in the summer are easily 100f @ 65% humidity or better.
So not quite the lazy American as it is the uninformed foreigner who apparently thinks everyone lives within 1/2 mile of anything and everything.
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Re: Never will work... (Score:3)
Try doing that 100 miles a day on a bicycle in the middle of January in Upstate NY. If the cold doesn't slow you down enough, the snow and ice likely will.
Re: Never will work... (Score:5, Insightful)
"100 miles a day on a bike is nothing. about three hours cycling."
I call bullshit. Have you actually ever peddled a bike more than a couple miles? Doing any sort of extended exertion requires pacing. Sure, Olympic sprint cyclists can hit 45 mph in a velodrome for very SHORT distances, but they wouldn't dream of doing that for even a few short miles.
The Olympic men's individual road race, which is 152.5 miles, was won in a time of 6 hours, 23 minutes and 49 seconds in 2008 (let's round up to 6 hours and 24 minutes). That means he had an average speed of 23.83 mph. If the winning Olympic bike rider rode your hypothetical 100 mile trek at his best competitive speed, it would take him approximately 4 hours and 12 minutes. How long do you think it would take your average Joe or Jane to complete the same hundred mile journey? With water breaks and rest stops, I'd wager 6 to 7 hours.
Re: Never will work... (Score:5, Insightful)
The US is set up by and large under the assumption that everyone has a car. It is not impossible to live without one, but you'll spend a YUGE portion of your time walking or arranging transportation, even if you live in a city. It is a huge contrast to Stockholm, where I don't even own a car, and having one would in fact be an unnecessary expenditure.
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You should get caught driving an uninsured car with no license, then make that argument in court. Let us know how that works out for ya. :-)
By your logic, flying is a right, not a privilege. Anyone should be able to get into the pilot seat of an airplane if they can afford to buy one, safety of everyone else be damned.
Remember. Your freedom to swing your fist ends at the tip of my nose. Same thing goes for breaking the rules about when and how you may drive.
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Remember. Your freedom to swing your fist ends at the tip of my nose.
So an incompetent driver should be able to drive on the sidewalk, so long as they don't actually hit anyone. Or fire a gun into a crowd, so long as they miss.
Same thing goes for breaking the rules about when and how you may drive.
What "harm" does an uninsured driver cause your nose when they are on the other side of the city and never interact with you?
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None, until they run into him. By which time it's too late. Ounce of prevention and all that...
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I'm European, so my answer isn't "Yes" or even "Hell yes", it's "Why the hell SHOULDN'T it be a requirement that you know how to handle a lethal weapon before you get to have one?"
See also: Cars, planes.
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Of course, we don't need a passport to travel 400 miles...
Neither do most Europeans.
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On the other hand I have the freedom to assume that your average mentally ill person is 1) taken care of, and 2) doesn't have access to a firearm.
I like those two freedoms. Do you have those in the US?
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Even if you build your own airplane you still must have a pilots certificate to fly it.
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"Driving is sort of a right in that the government owns all the roads, so it has a duty to make sure roads are accessible and to not make it an undue burden."
I doubt that 'having a valid license', 'a valid insurance', 'not being drunk or drugged', 'having the vehicle in proper order' is an 'undue burden'.
If you think that is the case, you have to drive on private land.
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Fake BeauHD as well. Note the double user ID and lack of Slashdot badge.
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Fake Beau HD? It's debatable whether the original one is real.
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How do they target poor and minority?
Because poor people, who are often minorities, are more likely to be uninsured. Shoplifting laws also target the poor and minorities. Whether these laws are "fair" or not is a matter of opinion.
In its majestic equality, the law forbids rich and poor alike to sleep under bridges, beg in the streets and steal loaves of bread. -- Anatole France
Anyway, once we have self-driving cars, no one will need insurance. Back in 2012, Google said SDCs would be available in 2017, so we should see them at the dealership
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How do they target poor and minority?
Because poor people, who are often minorities, are more likely to be uninsured. Shoplifting laws also target the poor and minorities. Whether these laws are "fair" or not is a matter of opinion.
So we should enforce these laws differently depending on the color of the perpetrator's skin?
Now who's being racist?
Re: Never will work... (Score:5, Interesting)
So we should enforce these laws differently depending on the color of the perpetrator's skin?
That isn't the only option. In Finland, traffic fines are based on income. One rich guy got a $103,000 speeding ticket [theatlantic.com].
Re: Never will work... (Score:4, Informative)
Finland isn't the only such country. Switzerland does it too; this forum post explains the system pretty well.
https://www.englishforum.ch/tr... [englishforum.ch]
But in any case, I laugh at your paltry 100k fine. Try 1 million dollars on for size: https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/d... [swissinfo.ch]
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Re: Never will work... (Score:4, Interesting)
Just because a law applies the same to a white person as a Black person doesn't mean the law is necessarily non-racist.
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It isn't just the old days, either. Look no further than Jefferson Beauregard Sessions, who's doubling down on marijuana offenses to fill his buddies' privately-owned prisons. Meanwhile, he and the president are removing enforcement funding and focus from the opioid epidemic, which is (broadly speaking) a "whiter" drug habit. Let's be honest, they aren't going to lock up Aiden and Emma for popping roxys, they're going to lock up DeMarcus and Alonzo for having some weed.
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How do they target poor and minority?
By being very selective about which neighborhoods you put cameras.
no... no.. no! (Score:2)
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If it's anything like red light cameras, the answer to all questions is "pay the fine, no right to trial, no appeals process of any kind".
I find that the most appalling part of systems like this. They bypass all the usual constitutional protections, and effectively impose a tax at the whim of the state (since if it's a civil or criminal matter, you have constitutional rights to a trial). So it wouldn't surprise me if there isn't a process of any kind to challenge the system if it's mistaken about whether
Re:no... no.. no! (Score:4, Insightful)
Here in the UK, traffic cameras are a common means of detecting road traffic offences, be it speeding or uninsured or untaxed vehicles - the registered keeper gets a notice of intent to prosecute sent to them and they have three options:
1. admit the offence, accept the points and fine (or any offered alternative)
2. respond with the drivers details if someone else was driving, and the offence was either speeding or uninsured vehicle
3. contest the offence, which means going to court
Its a decent system and it works - the DVLA knows if a vehicle is taxed, the Motor Insurance Database knows if a vehicle is insured (there are exceptions to this - you can get policies which cover you as a driver on any vehicle, which means the vehicle would be covered and you just respond to the notice of prosecution with proof). Of course drivers don't like the system, but it does work :)
I do find it amusing how riled up Americans get whenever someone considers a similar system in the US - I just don't get what it is about punishing illegal drivers that pisses people off!
Re:no... no.. no! (Score:4, Insightful)
A significant part of the horrified reaction comes from the part about 'the contractor gets 50%" of revenue generated. In the US there are -at least formally- limits to what an agency of the state can get away with, (appearances must be maintained) such limits are not perceived to apply to private contractors.
apropos: $CAPTCHA=='slowdown'
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But if a private contractor is doing it that's free enterprise isn't it?
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There is some moral ground to object on as well but it's pretty slim in my mind and I wouldn't let it stand in the way of establishing such a system where I live, albeit without a contractor taking a cut.
My moral concern is that the drivers which would, in my completely fail able guess, bear the brunt of these fines would be the poor. I know for myself as a member of the middle class that my insurance rates are just one of the necessary expenses of owning a car and that expense isn't worth trying to dodge.
Re:no... no.. no! (Score:5, Insightful)
The contractor is being paid 50% of the revenue because there is no money to paid them a fix amount upfront.
Because the people won't vote to authorize the government to finance such systems through a bond measure or property assessment or any of the other myriad ways revenue is raised for infrastructure projects. So, government does it anyway by doing an end-run around the will of the constituents. Because those "government by the people, for the people" and "by the consent of the governed" tropes have been mostly lip-service concerning anything that really matters for decades.
Strat
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Here in the UK, traffic cameras are a common means of detecting road traffic offences, be it speeding or uninsured or untaxed vehicles - the registered keeper gets a notice of intent to prosecute sent to them and they have three options:
There was a problem with a guy who skipped paying bridge tolls in California, he removed his plate. And skipped paying hundreds of times before the police finally recognized his rather rare sports car.
And in the US, states don't share information with other states freely. So if all you have is a camera shot of an out-of-state license plate, it's a bit of work to track down the owner. It's been a real problem for charging tourists for crossing the Golden Gate Bridge. There are still a few states left that ca
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I drive with tinted windows, which can be legal in California.
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(Also, the fact that red-light cameras increase accidents is kind of a negative.
That's outweighed by their decreasing fatal accidents.
Even worse, they mainly catch people who are turning right on right, which is completely legal)
That's a bigger problem, if true.
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I was caught by one of those red light cameras: turning right at a red light without coming to a full stop in a rich suburb of Portland, Oregon. The fact that it happened just after midnight and no cars or pedestrians were visible for miles in all directions didn't make any difference to the judge. The fact is that I sailed though the turn at 11MPH without stopping.
Back in the 80's when they first made driving without insurance illegal, the argument was put forth that a law can't be enacted that favors a pr
Re: no... no.. no! (Score:2)
"I do find it amusing how riled up Americans get whenever someone considers a similar system in the US - I just don't get what it is about punishing illegal drivers that pisses people off!"
Because we know the excuse they're using is just bullshit. Once in place, the sky's the limit on what they'll really be used for.
When profit + punishment work together, things rarely work out well.
Is why they were tweaking yellow to red light transitions to cycle faster. It caught more folks and brought in more money.
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"Because we know the excuse they're using is just bullshit. Once in place, the sky's the limit on what they'll really be used for."
You mean you won't be able to break other laws as well?
No, it's the temptation to collectvand use The data for other things that don't involve illegal acts. Use it to gets and delete data from complaints rivers, fine, but once government has the data then the temptation to keep it is too great. In addition, a private company would no doubt see additional dollars in selling the data for commercial purposes. Data is power, especially now with the growth of big data, so concerns over what is collected, who has access, and how it is used are valid. Of course, a ca
Re:no... no.. no! (Score:4, Insightful)
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As the state, city or federal gov is not "keeping" or "collecting" data on people that are not criminals they can respond to any FOIA, media, political questions with the standard truthful no databases, only ever have existing criminals on their own state/federal file.
The private database are then accessed the US gov. The US gov did not create, sort or keep a database but ha
Re: no... no.. no! (Score:2)
Not really. They age evidence that you were driving (photo), and that you haven't registered any insurance. That's their proof, but you have the chance to defend yourself.
Re:no... no.. no! (Score:4, Insightful)
I do find it amusing how riled up Americans get whenever someone considers a similar system in the US - I just don't get what it is about punishing illegal drivers that pisses people off!
It's not the punishing illegal acts but the intrusion of government. Americans tend to dislike government monitoring them, something that goes back to a time when some guy named George kept trying to keep tabs on them. That instilled a mistrust of government, amongst other things, that still runs deep in the American mindset.
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My concern is this gives the government the ability to track your movements, something they should only be able to do with a warrant. Sure, it starts with this camera in a few places, next thing you know, they'll have all sorts of cameras tracking all sorts of offences. And if the red light cameras are any indicator of future behavior, they'll start gaming the system to increase revenue. "We need more income from these red light cameras, let's make the light cycle shorter!"
Then there's the income the con
Re: no... no.. no! (Score:2)
In Switzerland, you are required to share details of your insurance before you can collect your plates. If you cancel your insurance, the insurer informs the government agency (and, in fact, won't cancel the insurance until you prove that you have either gotten new insurance or handed in your plates).
That communication simply prevents the situation where you have uninsured drivers on the road. It's a good system.
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We have a similar method in Canada sans the traffic cameras. Here if you have no insurance (which shows by your license tags being out of date) your car is ticketed if it's left on the street. If it is still uninsured when noticed a second time it's impounded. If you're driving it and get pulled over, it's impounded on the spot.
We have VERY few problems with "uninsured motorist" collisions as a result.
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Washington State, for one.
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NH is another.
Perfectly legal to drive with out insurance, you just really should not leave the state.
In reality...
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I don't have to show proof of insurance in my home state to the DMV.
In California, your insurance company informs that state electronically when you buy insurance. Smog test centers also file test results electronically. This works well because there is no paperwork to get lost, and the state knows exactly who is uninsured or rolling coal [wikipedia.org].
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"Okay, unless I'm missing something here.... what's the point? I don't have to show proof of insurance in my home state to the DMV. The only time I have to show proof is when requested by law enforcement."
Then it's good that this is run by law enforcement and not by the DMV.
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Re: no... no.. no! (Score:2)
Wow... here in Colorado you must show proof of insurance to renew your vehicleâ(TM)s license plates every year.
Of course this is all for your safety (Score:4, Insightful)
and has nothing to do with making a bunch of money
Re:Of course this is all for your safety (Score:5, Insightful)
Uninsured motorists cost everyone money.
I'm not sure it costs so much that the cost of a whole network of spy cameras is justified though. Probably lots of kickbacks and political corruption driving that.
They're splitting the fees 50/50 (Score:2)
Give us single payer health care and you take away 90% of the justification of mandatory car insurance. Trotting out kids who got hit by a car and couldn't pay medical bills is how they got it through. But again, the point isn't fairness, it's shaking down the poor.
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Car insurance is mandatory in European countries as well, mostly because if you total someone else's car it's unlikely that you can afford to buy them a new car WITHOUT insurance.
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So if you're worried about that, buy uninsured motorist insurance for yourself.
That's part of full coverage here in the US. When your insurance company has to pay out for uninsured motorists, they don't like it. They would rather go after another insurance company for the money than someone who probably doesn't even have enough money to make it worthwhile to sue them for the damages.
As a society we can make really any sort of rules we collectively want when it comes to the use of a shared resource like a highway system. It's not really "the government" trying to make arbitrary require
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"They're splitting the fees 50/50 with a private company. " ...who pays for everything, the cameras, installation, location, personnel, power, security, maintenance ....
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"They're splitting the fees 50/50 with a private company. " ...who pays for everything, the cameras, installation, location, personnel, power, security, maintenance ....
Which is precisely the problem, as it gives the contractor an incentive to levy as many fines as they can get away with. To see how this sort of perverse incentive can get out of hand, look at the Wells Fargo scandal.
If the objective truly was to improve public safety (as opposed to make money for the local government and contractor), the local government would pay the contractor a flat fee for the initial installation and setup, a flat fee (per month or some other period of time) for the service of actual
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"They're splitting the fees 50/50 with a private company. " ...who pays for everything, the cameras, installation, location, personnel, power, security, maintenance ....
So the citizens of Rhode Island are giving up revenue, effectively raising their own taxes, in order to support a private business. The contracts are almost always set up as a monopoly as well, and the business couldn't exist without the government so I'd classify it as a startup business.
It's one thing for the government to spend tax money on short term private contracts. But it's another for the government to establish a private monopoly that has little oversight and injects "evidence" into the legal syst
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Give us single payer health care and you take away 90% of the justification of mandatory car insurance.
I didnt know single payer health-care pays for telephone poles. Good to know.
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So getting people to follow the law by systematically scanning every car indiscriminately is "shaking down the poor"? That comment was a special kind of stupid.
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Uninsured motorists cost others money only if they cause damage with their vehicle and then avoid paying for the damage they've done, either due to poverty or otherwise avoiding responsibility.
Uninsured motorists who do no damage with their vehicle, or pay for damage if they do cause it, are heroes. They're not supporting the insurance industry, which is a parasite on humanity. They're acting in a brave manner, living rather than hiding behind the perforated shield of insurance. They are what humans should
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Insurance is socialism. We spread risk and cost among a wide group of people. I pay premiums to my insurance provider, and someone else gets a heart transplant.
I've paid for my own car insurance for about 2 decades now, but I never had to make a big claim on it. And someone else was less fortunate as me and did make some claims, and car insurance was there. I effectively distributed my wealth to other people I do not even know. On top of that the private company that operates the insurance pool also kept so
This is just a kickback (Score:3)
Corporate Law Enforcement (Score:5, Insightful)
The financial incentive for contractors has to end. If the state is fining uninsured drivers, I have far less of a problem with it. But when law enforcement becomes a corporate profit center, it gives corporations power they shouldn't have. The same goes for for-profit prisons. If any state wants to put someone in jail, the taxpayers should have to shoulder that entire burden.
Counter-proposal: (Score:2)
We demolish Rhode Island.
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We demolish Rhode Island.
Do you mean like this [xkcd.com]?
California uninsured drivers (Score:3)
If you don't provide the DMV proof of insurance you cannot renew your vehicle's registration. Then you must either file a PNO (planned non-operation) or transfer your vehicle. If you do not pay the fines, your license is suspended. If you drive with expired registration, there are some fines and you are usually caught pretty quickly. If you drive without insurance and are caught, there are some fines. If you drive without a license, you can be arrested.
None of this required camears. It's all about having the proper chain of paperwork in place, and the enforcement is handled by a combination of DMV notices and police officers. It becomes pretty obvious that you have troubles with the DMV when your drivers license and plates are expired.
How will this work? (Score:3)
Drivers are insured, not motor vehicles. How will they know from a photo of a plate whether that particular driver has current insurance?
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That's exactly what I was wondering as well...
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Where I live your car is listed (Score:3)
It probably varies state to state but in AZ, your car is listed on your insurance. While the liability insurance is for you operating a vehicle, and applies even if you drive another car, your car is still listed on your insurance paperwork. It also helps determine the rate. If you have a high performance car, you are going to pay higher liability insurance than someone with an econobox.
So if you found a car driving around, and couldn't find a record for its insurance, good chance the owner is uninsured. It
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In California my insurance is on the vehicle.
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It seems that both are covered. For a short time after college I lived with someone that had a past DUI. When the insurance company found this out (I think that the other guy had insurance from the same company) I got a phone call. I was told that I am not to allow my housemate to drive my car. Not a big deal since I had my car and he had his. I do recall some situation where I ended up driving his car to do something but that was very unusual. I'm a big guy, in the 1% of height, and he drove a new Ho
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States require you to have insurance when you register your vehicle.
Not mine (WA State).
Thin End Of The Wedge... (Score:2)
In order for the proposal to work, it will of course be necessary for the camera network to be backed by computer systems that have the ability to recognise a license plate on a passing vehicle. The location of the camera and the time of the capture event will be recorded, along with the details of the plate.
But already we hit our first problem. I'm guessing, but let's say that 99.9% of road users have insurance. Only 0.1% do not
Yeah (Score:2)
How long do they keep the data? (Score:2)
Any plan where a no-go means they still keep the data for however long though, drill a hole in their skull and fuck them through it.
Anyone sharing the revenue now is foolish (Score:3)
The cameras, the connections, and the back-end storage and processing are relatively inexpensive now.
The cops should be running their own camera systems from a COTS solution, put a tech on the police payroll, and then keep 100% of the revenue rather than paying an ongoing percentage to an outside company to do something that it now essentially technically trivial.
And it's not a surveillance state if you can keep the cops to merely scanning wanted plates instead of tracking everyone. If you're breaking the law, they should be looking for you. (The problem is stopping them from looking for you when you're NOT breaking the law... data is always used against you)
An easier way ... (Score:2)
... by connecting the insurance database to the registration database, and the vehicle VIN database and the stolen vehicle database and the Amber Alert database ...
"The information's out there, all you have to do is let it in." ~ Suitcase (Jesse Stone)
I'm all for getting uninsureds off the streets... (Score:2)
But the local govt needs to invest in the public transportation system too. If the uninsured drivers can't get to work, not only is it bad for them it is bad for the businesses they work for.
What About The Database (Score:3)
That's what worries me most about this: the personal information in the database that would of course immediately be stolen. If literally ANY traffic cam can access it, how long will it take the identity thieves?
What might be worse (Score:3)
We had too many uninsured drivers here, so... (Score:2)
Only $120? Up here in Ontario, Canada it's minimum $5000 and max $25000 on first conviction, and $10,000-$50,000 on second conviction. Oh, and they can suspend your license for a year.
Plus a 25% victim surtax on those fines too.
Who owns the data? (Score:2)
If it's the cops, there might be some safeguards against improper use of the data. There might even be rules about how long until it has to be purged. ... if the contractor is allowed to record every time they see a license plate, they could sell it to anyone who was interested in it. Repo men, PIs, stalkers, etc. Going through a divorce? Good news, your spouse's lawyer can get a map of every place you've been in the state for the last 5 years (or whatever their retention is).
Major problem (Score:2)
I see a big problem here: just like with red light cameras, license plates don't tell you who is driving. That plate can tell you if the owner of the vehicle is insured, but liability insurance attaches to drivers, not to vehicles. That means you can lend someone your uninsured car, if they have a liability policy of their own. You won't have any property coverage if they bring it back broken or crashed though.
In the case of a red light camera, they expect the owner to know who was driving, and someone ran
Front License Plates (Score:2)
Set them up for people driving without a front license plate.
- it's an equipment violation, so it attatches to the registered owner; doesn't matter who is driving
- trivially easy to prove with two photographs; one of front, one of rear
- huge number of people to target
- doesn't pick on any minority, ethnic group, or economic class: everyone is issued two plates
and... (Score:2)
what happens if youre from Virginia or New Hampshire where insurance isnt mandatory????
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Rhode Island can bite me [ebaystatic.com]