Japan Considers Treating Bitcoin As Conventional Currency (thestack.com) 106
An anonymous reader writes: Regulators in Japan are considering officially recognizing bitcoins and other digital currencies as valid methods of payment. The Japan Financial Services Agency (FSA) is in the process of deciding whether to make legislative revisions to regulation that currently regards virtual currencies as objects rather than traditional forms of payment. Under the new proposal, consumers will be able to purchase goods and services using bitcoin and other digital currencies, and also use them as an alternative to legal tender through purchases or trades. The new definition will be submitted during the current session of the Diet, Japan's legislature, which concludes on 1st June this year.
tax (Score:3)
Wasn't the whole point of digital currencies... (Score:4, Insightful)
Wasn't the whole point of digital currencies to avoid the need for a government to bless (and therefore control) a particularly unit of money?
>> consumers will be able to purchase goods and services using bitcoin and other digital currencies
I believe this is already possible - no government blessing necessary, thank you.
Re:Wasn't the whole point of digital currencies... (Score:5, Insightful)
But, seriously, whoever believed that it would be magically exempted from government attention?
I always thought the whole "yarg, it's digital therefore free from teh government" to be ridiculous. Sure, smear yourself in unicorn poop, it has magical properties.
There was simply never going to be a scenario in which governments went "well, dammit, it's digital and they say it's exempt from us, guess there's nothing we can do".
Anybody who believed that was delusional.
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You're missing one small detail:
Citizens comprise the government.
If citizens demand that the government has no jurisdiction of digital currency eventually the government must bends it will to the masses.
The problem isn't the government; it's all the spineless people who allow the government to dictate and micro-manage the citizen's live.
Re:Wasn't the whole point of digital currencies... (Score:4)
If citizens demand that the government has no jurisdiction of digital currency eventually the government must bends it will to the masses.
You're so naive, it's cute.
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Actually, I think the Government comprises Citizens...
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In Soviet Russia, government comprises you!
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What if all those people have strong spines, they just disagree with you about what the laws should be and how the government should be run? What then?
You seem to understand exactly one half of the statement, "Citizens comprise the government." You go off the rails when you wave your hands about the citizens making "demands." They would do that by voting, or by filing a lawsuit if they believe the law already supports their position. Understanding of the first half of your comment renders the second half mo
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false; a government controlled by, in the pockets of and in debt to a banking cartel does not follow the desires of its citizens. examples: USA, UK.
your childlike naivety is humorous.
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Just because a government has become a (corrupt) oligarchy currently doesn't mean it has to _stay_ that way.
The point is, the government "gets away" with corporacy due to apathy of the people. In other words, the people get exactly what they deserve.
If people want things to change they need to start holding their elected officials accountable. When politicians actually have gasp, integrity, and spend more time on fixing the problem instead of bad-mouthing the competition things will change.
To simply give
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what happens when the corruption is legal? accountability to law is then meaningless, there is no mechanism to deal with wrongdoing. And the two party system at federal level runs a corporate bitch on both tickets.
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So, what's spineless about not making a special case in the laws to exempt bitcoin from all regulation?
Bitcoin has value, because you can get valuable stuff for it. This has certain implications. If I run a business and get paid in bitcoin, I have to supply some sort of accounting to the IRS. If I buy $500 of bitcoin, and it doubles in value, and I sell it for $1000, I've made $500 in profit, and that has to be accounted for somehow. If I cash in over $10K of bitcoin in the US, the government needs t
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Delusion is practically part of the Bitcoin spec it's so deeply embedded in the True Believer.
And it's really amusing to see someone (the grandparent) who thinks the idea was to be free of governments, when we have been subjected to so many articles where the True Believers were trying to convince us th
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Intention doesn't indicate reality. Bitcoin isn't even a currency; it's a commodity and, like gold, makes a terrible currency.
Re:Wasn't the whole point of digital currencies... (Score:4, Insightful)
>> like gold, makes a terrible currency
You lost me there. For most of recorded history, gold has made a terrific currency - the kind you can power regional empires on.
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yeah, try buying a Snickers bar with gold buillon and see how good it is. Currency needs fungibility as well as value.
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When the "Golden Eagle" is your go-to example, your argument might be self-refuting; see also: "the exception that proves the rule."
Also note that for most of recorded history, coins haven't had an abstract numerical "face value," generally the price of some basic necessity was declared by the government in the context of a named coin, thereby setting the value of the coin, and the value of already-issued coins would change with that spot-price based on the current politics of the realm.
Re:Wasn't the whole point of digital currencies... (Score:4, Insightful)
>> try buying a Snickers bar with gold buillon
Well that's a bad example, since I'm pretty sure I could walk out of my office and find dozens of people who would trade any amount of bullion for a single Snickers bar. A better example would be "try to buy something from Amazon with bullion"...but the statement "try to buy something from Amazon with crumpled dollar bills" would be as equally ludicrous.
Are we at least agreed that only digital currencies (whether Bitcoin or dollars) are the only real/complete currencies today (due to fungibility)?
Re:Wasn't the whole point of digital currencies... (Score:4, Insightful)
Re: Wasn't the whole point of digital currencies.. (Score:2)
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No, gold was used as a currency for most of recorded history. It was used as a currency in poor societies where the majority of trade was barter, and where actual money was restricted to a rich elite class who traded in a symbol to remind them that their glorious empire favored them and could make them poor.
Gold isn't just deflationary, as the naive analysis would suggest--as we find ways to produce a thing with less labor, its representative buying power falls, as it now represents 1/10,000,000 of the p
There are reasons we don't use gold as currency (Score:2)
For most of recorded history, gold has made a terrific currency - the kind you can power regional empires on.,/quote>
Gold has served as a currency adequately at times (and poorly at others) but I dispute the "terrific" part of your thesis. There are very good reasons why it is no longer the basis of any modern currency.
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For most recorded history, people crapped in holes out in the back yard.
So what's your point? For most recorded history, if you wanted to move to a different town, you had to carry all your gold with you in a big sack because there were no banks. For most recorded history, most people didn't have any gold, and thus, didn't have any wealth.
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For most of recorded history, gold was not generally used as currency. Even famous examples of historical gold coins that were currency, if you look at trade in the period you'll find out that gold was not the standard currency by any stretch, and it would not even be spendable for most transactions that would have been taking place. This should be immediately obvious just by the large size of historical gold coins, and the complete lack of pinhead sized ones.
Armchair historians need a solid interest in rea
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For most of recorded history, the only competition to gold as a currency was chickens and goats. Granted, gold did very well compared to those.
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Actually, it's both currency (sort of) and money. Currency typically means paper money (or any "hard, tangible" money other than coinage - some currencies are made of cloth or plastic). As opposed to coinage, bank accounts, negotiable-as-cash instruments (think "checks," especially in the old days when 3rd-party and "4th/5th/etc-party" checks were common).
BC is both money and a currency. An individual "amount" of BitCoin is currency in that you can store it in a wallet or print it out on paper, it's "non-
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Gold makes a terrible currency? Since when?
It has high transaction costs due to the need to check against fraud. Intentionally worn coins, gold-plated tungsten, gold-silver-copper alloy, ... Also, the economy has expanded faster than gold can be mined. A gold coin the size of a dime (~.34 cm^3) would be worth ~$250, so good luck getting change.
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Google tells me that, right now, "1 Bitcoin equals 424.75 US Dollar".
So, arguably, Bitcoin is an equally terrible currency as gold.
Does Bitcoin even have pennies?
Re:Wasn't the whole point of digital currencies... (Score:4, Interesting)
Does Bitcoin even have pennies?
They're called "Satoshis". 1 Satoshi = .00000001 bitcoin = $0.0000042475.
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Awesome, now when I get really bad service in a restaurant I can leave a 1 Satoshi tip instead of my current penny to say "fuck you" to terrible wait-staff.
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It has high transaction costs due to the need to check against fraud.
Google tells me that, right now, "1 Bitcoin equals 424.75 US Dollar".
So, arguably, Bitcoin is an equally terrible currency as gold.
Checking BC for fraud has little or no additional transaction costs beyond the transaction itself.
Either the transaction will go through and the block-chain will not sense a conflict, which is the typical case, OR
The transaction will not go through, which is the typical case of fraud or double-spending, OR
very rarely,
The transaction will appear to go through but within minutes a problem will be detected and the transaction (and possibly other transactions that took place around the same time) is rolled back
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You are almost certainly safe after 4 blocks. The rule of thumb for financial safety is 6 blocks (about one hour). Of course if you're buying a house or a business worth millions it would be best to wait longer.
The kicker some have is the issue of small transaction in which you
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So, arguably, Bitcoin is an equally terrible currency as gold.
Yes. Alot of people do argue that. What happens when we hit peak bitcoin?
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Do you not realize that the expansion of the economy is almost entirely due to debt?
I think you mean, due to massive amounts of automation, international trade, power generating capacity, and modern technology. Do you think in historical times a person who considered himself poor could be expected to be able to buy ~half a ton of wheat for one day's work?
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Bitcoin isn't even a currency; it's a commodity and, like gold, makes a terrible currency.
Uh huh.
See, the thing is, commodities ALWAYS have utility beyond that of acting as money/currency. If you can tell me what a bitcoin can be used for besides money/currency, I'll believe it is a commodity.
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Well you can claim to have bitcoins and sound pompous. You can display your bitcoin holdings on your phone. Isn't that what women do with useless rocks?
A commodity is a tradeable object--it's a good. Wheat, dirt, rocks, liquid nitrogen, bull semen. Bitcoin doesn't represent ownership of a company, so it's not a stock; and it's not issued by a central bank (even gold bullion was stamped by an official mint), so it's not a currency. It's manufactured by individuals using their own resources, and then
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How do you classify old baseball cards? They don't really have any utility, but they are worth money on the market.
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No currency actually needs governmental "blessing". Currency is anything that people agree on as a means to represent a value. That which is used as currency only needs a few qualities, the most important one being that generating or producing it has to take more effort than the value it represents. No, scarcity isn't even required. This holds true from commodity money to fiat money. Generating it either has to be more costly or risky than "earning" it and whatever has this quality qualifies as money.
In the
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what matters is whether someone else deems it valuable enough to accept it as payment
You also need an open market to trade, and government blessing certainly has an effect there.
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If the market is truly open, governmental blessing of any currency matters little. On a true open market you can use whatever currency buyer and seller agree on.
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If the market is truly open, governmental blessing of any currency matters little.
The reality is that government controls the market.
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You don't need much of an open market, certainly not a government-blessed one. If I can buy stuff for toenail clippings, and other people think the toenail clippings are valuable because they can buy stuff, then toenail clippings are money.
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Agreed, a currency shouldn't need to be blessed... but it is a lot better than being outright banned, or causing someone to wind up on lists because one uses that currency. Is this a step forward? Who knows. Since BitCoin transactions leave a definite trail behind forever and a day, there might be more criminals using the BTC rope to hang themselves if the currency is more mainstream.
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If you have to force people to accept your currency, your currency is shit.
Yes, I'm aware that this is the case with the USD and businesses in the US. Same applies to a lot of third world countries, btw, and for some odd reason they are always out of stock of anything you wish to buy if you try to purchase something with the official currency.
There is NO way you can possibly force a currency to be accepted. I do not have to trade with you. Of course it's not because you try to pay with a currency I don't wa
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Wasn't the whole point of digital currencies to avoid the need for a government to bless (and therefore control) a particularly unit of money?
I'm not sure about those other digital currencies, but the whole point of bitcoin was to be able to process transactions without the need for trusted intermediaries. Government's role (or lack therof) didn't enter into it.
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the whole point of bitcoin was to be able to process transactions without the need for trusted intermediaries. Government's role (or lack therof) didn't enter into it.
We aren't talking about Japan backing BC, we are talking about how the government of Japan will treat BC transactions for taxation and other regulatory purposes.
If they treat it as a commodity, it may be subject to tariffs, sales and other goods-and-services-transaction taxes, and the like. If they treat it like a currency, then it may be subject to currency-transaction-reporting laws and the like.
If I buy $10,000 worth of candy and sell it the next day for $10,100, that's typically going to result in sale
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Unless the law were specifically against bitcoin, it would have some drastic effects. Nobody wants a law that will make it illegal to sell or trade commodities.
Nope (Score:2)
Wasn't the whole point of digital currencies to avoid the need for a government to bless (and therefore control) a particularly unit of money?
Only to those whose grasp of reality is a bit tenuous. There have always been currencies not controlled by a particular government, not to mention bullion and other de-facto currencies. The fact that it isn't a fiat currency is irrelevant. There is absolutely no chance that governments will not get involved in regulating anything resembling a currency. Anyone who thought otherwise is delusional.
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Some countries require payments be made with a recognized currency, most do not.
Your statement is silly, because it totally ignores the needs of the person using the currency. Maybe you don't care about the gubermint, but that doesn't tell you how to predict the results of your actions.
Here in the US, anything you use as a currency is already recognized by the government. There is no whitelist or approval needed, but simply using something as currency invokes various laws such as anti-counterfeiting laws to
makes sense (Score:2, Funny)
the venn diagrams of bitcoin, katana and anime enthusiasts are basically a single circle
Good idea. (Score:1, Flamebait)
Posted as A
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My god, it's the network police.
Surprise!!
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Just for the record: Only some of you out there are cunts. The rest of you are a-ok in my book.
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"I don't know half of you half as well as I should like; and I like less than half of you half as well as you deserve."
--Bilbo Baggins
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The biggest criminals in the world are the banks and governments.
The biggest money launderers are the banks.
The biggest supporters of terrorism are governments.
Regulating bitcoin does not stop any of the above. It might inconvenience some small time criminals, but the people it hurts the most are the average citizens. You give governments complete control over a person's financial state, and you will see what crimes against humanity they will commit. This "we're doing it to eliminate crime" is nothing but a
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I don't think I've ever seen anyone quite melt down this much on Slashdot. Presumably, it's a new day when you read this. You need a hug? 'Cause I'll let you hug my g/f. She's cute but only a little squishy 'cause she's kind of skinny. I'm not very squishy at all but I'll give you a hug.
Anyhow, I'm inclined to disagree. The USD is used in crime all the time. Yes, there's some chance that monitoring our activities will result in a safer society. However, I'd rather accept the risk and have more liberty to mo
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If bitcoin is controlled somehow (and how would that work?), criminals will find some way to transfer value that isn't controlled. People can get really ingenious when they're doing stuff you don't want them to.
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I have no idea who kheldan really is
..which is exactly the way it's supposed to be, friend. ;-)
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BitCoin isn't anonymous. Every transaction is recorded and public data. It is pseudononymous, just like the name "kheldan" on Slashdot. When someone attempts to actually use their BitCoins for some purpose other than trading between wallets for personal entertainment, there is a link between the wallet and an exchange of goods or services. Some of the more capably paranoid can do a passable job of not linking their transactions to their legal identity. (similar to how many Slashdotters manage to avoid
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Bitcoin should not be anonymous.
Like it or not, BitCoin may be anonymous, but it is 100% tracked. What's generally unknown is who owns which wallet, but EVERY transaction is tracked FOREVER in the coin's block chain so every transaction is tracked. Once you put a wallet to a person, the whole transaction history for that wallet is available.
Those who fear having their finances known need to seriously consider that BitCoin may be anonymous, but as soon as somebody figures out your wallet id which you need to share with anybody you trans
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but as soon as somebody figures out your wallet id
That's why you don't keep all your bitcoin in a single wallet. I make a new wallet every time someone wants to send me bitcoin, so until I spend it, there's only a single input into the wallet. And when you spend part of the wallet(s), you can send the change to a new wallet.
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as somebody figures out your wallet id which you need to share with anybody you transfer a coin from or to, they can go get your entire history
That's not how Bitcoin works. You can have any number of wallets, and most Bitcoin clients support the new "HD" (Hierarchical Deterministic) wallet format, where many "IDs" are generated from a master key using a one-way function. A single key can provide an infinite stream of distinct addresses, one for each transaction. Without the master key there is nothing to link these addresses together. You don't give people "your wallet ID", you give them an address unique to that one transaction. When you spend th
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Bitcoin should not be anonymous. All bitcoin exchanges should be like banks, or part of existing banks, and tracked like every other financial transaction
When I walk into my neighborhood bank and ask for change for a $100, they don't ask for ID.
If I go to the effort to put on a good disguise first, as long as I look like I'm not wearing a disguise they don't blink an eye.
Now if only I could figure out a way to fool the heatmap-reading cameras into thinking I'm someone else....
By the way, until the terrorism-inspired (well, that's what THEY say) "know your customer" laws, American banks were a lot more lax about requiring ID on passbook savings accounts. Now
Mt. Gox (Score:2)
Bold move considering their negative interest rate (Score:3)
Japan is already forcing people to horde cash with their negative interest rates.
http://fortune.com/2016/02/23/... [fortune.com]
Something like bitcoin could prove disastrous for their banking system.
The thing about hoarding cash (Score:1)
It's not cheap. A very small negative interest rate is still less costly than renting a safe place to store cash and insuring it against loss, particularly for large amounts.
If I were in Japan and I had lots of cash, I would be looking at "investing" money I didn't need in the next 2-3 months in a "market basket" of Japan's equivalent of money-market accounts, commercial paper, short-term high-quality bonds, and in market-baskets of currencies of other countries, in the hopes that the ups and downs of thes
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Well there is the thing with bitcoin. It has the advantages of a bank account. You can use it for electronic payments and transfers. You don't incur the negative interest rate from letting the bank hold your money . For Japan it's just one more way to bypass the banking system. If I were them I would be very worried this would contract their money supply creating more deflationary pressure.
Since you brought up Bitcoin (Score:1)
For Japan it's just one more way to bypass the banking system.
To be a good substitute for a bank deposit, something must be liquid and it must have either no loss of value or an acceptable upper limit on the loss of value compared to putting money in the bank.
Bitcoin is just too volatile. If I put 10,000 Yen in the bank now then withdraw it in 6 months, how much is it going to be worth? Almost certainly at least 9,900 Yen. If I buy 10,000 Yen worth of Bitcoin, how much will it be worth 6 months from now? Maybe 20,000 Yen, maybe 5,000 Yen, who knows?
What about gold and silver? (Score:1)
Sure, they are physical objects, but so are pieces of paper (er, cloth in some countries) and shiny base-metal coins.
If you are going to treat BC like currency, then treat "commodity" metal like currency and, for that matter, allow anyone who can guarantee the safety of their safe and insure it against theft or destruction the option of "printing" paper- or electronic-currency that is denominated in physical quantities of gold or silver (e.g. a "pre-mined" e-currency controlled by a bank or other institutio
Bitcoin is not "conventional currency" (Score:2, Funny)
If I can't roll it up and use it to snort a line, then it's not money.
Dogecoin (Score:2)
Will the Dogecoin mascot [wikipedia.org] mean it will become popular in Japan?
If you think Dogecoin will become popular in Japan, increasing its value, send 50 Dogecoins to D9scjyKETYZesSmhjCR4vye4bc6iDqXPd6.
If you think Dogecoin will NOT become popular in Japan, doing nothing to its value, send 100 Dogecoins to D9scjyKETYZesSmhjCR4vye4bc6iDqXPd6.