Edward Snowden Promotes Global Treaty To Curtail Surveillance 110
An anonymous reader writes: In a video appearance, Edward Snowden said domestic digital spying on ordinary citizens is an international threat that will only be slowed with measures like a proposed international treaty declaring privacy a basic human right. "This is not a problem exclusive to the United States.... This is a global problem that affects all of us. What's happening here happens in France, it happens in the U.K., it happens in every country, every place, to every person," he said.
I wish... (Score:1)
Can't put the genie back into the bottle (Score:5, Insightful)
Some, like FB, would do it for practical and economical reasons, just because there are server logs and they need to optimize advertising and user engagement. Other, like various totalitarian regimes, would still do it because they see it as a counterbalance for the increased social activism powered by the increase in connectivity that has permeated all societies. People got new powers in the last two decades, and the state got new powers too. They are afraid of these more connected and organized masses.
Even if countries didn't do it, corporations and various shady groups would still do it. All it takes is to put a monitor on the pipe or a video camera on the highway to record everything that passes through there. And when one party does it, all parties need to do it to keep up and not come at a disadvantage in security.
What we need to do is it to regulate how this information is being used to restrain our rights. We need to learn to be more tolerant - we all have our secrets and they shouldn't be weaponized against us, at least not in the public moral court. So we need to adjust our social standards to allow for more diversity, because now we all live in a panopticon and there's no turning back to the privacy and anonymity times of our parents.
Maybe something good will also come out of this. With more data and analysis power, we could guide our policies and avoid some excesses that usually went unnoticed in the dark ages of information. And now we need to accept the reality of our panopticon society and build a better way of living in it.
Re:Can't put the genie back into the bottle (Score:4, Insightful)
Even if US and EU stopped surveilling, other actors would still do it.
All that means is the US and EU would then be mandated to stop these other actors from surveilling their citizens, which is exactly as it should be. To a certain extent the EU is already doing this.
Some, like FB, would do it for practical and economical reasons, just because there are server logs and they need to optimize advertising and user engagement.
Aggregate data and broad trends used for very specific purposes then discarded are very different to individualised data to be sold on or stored indefinetely.
Other, like various totalitarian regimes, would still do it because they see it as a counterbalance for the increased social activism powered by the increase in connectivity that has permeated all societies.
Totalitarian regimes already do lots of things that would be completely unacceptable in western democracies, why should surveillance get a free pass here.
Even if countries didn't do it, corporations and various shady groups would still do it. All it takes is to put a monitor on the pipe or a video camera on the highway to record everything that passes through there. And when one party does it, all parties need to do it to keep up and not come at a disadvantage in security.
There seems to be a weird shibboleth doing the rounds on slashdot that corporations are somehow above the law. They aren't, and when they break the law they get caught sooner or later. I mean by the above logic we may as well make murder legal since laws against murder haven't put an end to murder.
So we need to adjust our social standards to allow for more diversity, because now we all live in a panopticon and there's no turning back to the privacy and anonymity times of our parents.
Are you seriously trying to turn an Orwellian nightmare into a social justice issue? I mean I get what you're trying to say, we should all relax a bit instead of the usual internet performance of getting wound up to ninety but privacy is a battle that can most definetely be won.
And now we need to accept the reality of our panopticon society and build a better way of living in it.
Sod that.
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Some, like FB, would do it for practical and economical reasons, just because there are server logs and they need to optimize advertising and user engagement.
Aggregate data and broad trends used for very specific purposes then discarded are very different to individualised data to be sold on or stored indefinetely.
What makes you think that this is what they're collecting? Facebook is well aware of the value of the data that they collect and that their analysis algorithms are constantly improving, making it valuable to re-run analyses over old data. They delete transient results, but they keep the source, including:
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Oh yeah that's what I meant, in that aggregate data for a limited time is probably alright and would fulfill most "practical and economical reasons" for corporations. What facebook does is absolutely not alright. It's the opposite of alright.
Dyson sphere (Score:2)
And now we need to accept the reality of our panopticon society and build a better way of living in it.
Civilization, in all it's forms, is surely our greatest creation, but I sometimes wonder if we are creating it, or visa-versa. It is evolving like a living system but much more rapidly, currently it nervous and sensory system are emerging, highly specialised "brain centers" in the form of IBM's watson and other AI systems have recently appeared. Maybe it will kill us all off, or maybe we will develop a planet wide "termite nest" that encapsulates our prefered environment in an artificial structure. One thi
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Even if US and EU stopped surveilling, other actors would still do it.
Really? Facebook will install hardware intercepts into telecom infrastructure, North Korea will order Apple to install a backdoor?
Who's going to police it? (Score:5, Insightful)
Even if a global treaty is struck to declare privacy a basic human right -- who is going to provide the oversight, who will punish those that breach the treaty and how will such punishment be administered?
Reality check: There's just no way this is going to work.
Aren't there global treaties that outlaw torture?
What happens at Gitmo, who is punished for the violations and how is that punishment metered out?
This, I am afraid, is nothing more than an exercise in futility. We have already lost our right to privacy and the only way it will return is probably by way of an armed uprising.
If our grandfathers and great-grandfathers could see just how many of the rights and freedoms they fought to protect have now been lost in the name of "safety" and "security", they'd turn in their graves.
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"If our grandfathers and great-grandfathers could see just how many of the rights and freedoms they fought to protect have now been lost in the name of "safety" and "security", they'd turn in their graves."
Capitalism produces such things, the whole reason is because the rich fear the masses in a capitalist society. Masters vs slaves. Rich vs the rest. You and most people are going to find out too late what the NSA spying is really about.
Most have no clue what's really going on in the world... the elites
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So, your suggestion is to do what, exactly? Right now, I mean? Nothing?
Mainly increase awareness. Most people seem to favor the surveillance.
(You know damn well that an armed uprising isn't realistic.)
Especially if you don't have the majority on your side.
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Even if a global treaty is struck to declare privacy a basic human right -- who is going to provide the oversight, who will punish those that breach the treaty and how will such punishment be administered?
Good questions.
Reality check: There's just no way this is going to work.
Aren't there global treaties that outlaw torture?
What happens at Gitmo, who is punished for the violations and how is that punishment metered out?
I think some have tried and continue to try to close Gitmo. When countries torture, many people, including it's own citizens, do make a stink. Making something illegal never gets rid of it, but it does cut down it's use and provide avenues to fight it.
This, I am afraid, is nothing more than an exercise in futility. We have already lost our right to privacy and the only way it will return is probably by way of an armed uprising.
I'd say almost all rebellions end in nothing changing, and the most violent ones usually result in a more violent government than the one originally protested against. This line of thinking is at best risky. I'd say try peaceful methods first
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We have already lost our right to privacy
That's where the sentence should have ended. Any uprising, for any reason, will fizzle and fail without an intelligence arm, like any army it needs information more than it needs gunpowder. How would a budding freedom fighter get that information without spying?
If our grandfathers and great-grandfathers could see [us now]
Hmmmm, my grandfather (who passed away ~30yrs ago) used to switch off unused power outlets because the "electricity can leak out and catch fire", he was a young man in the 1920's when cotton insulation and electrical fires first became a thing, he ha
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Privacy is a human right in the EU, with some limitations. It's not a useless law, it's been used to challenge GCHQ's population level surveillance and protect people from some of the worst police abuses of the law. It could be stronger and even more useful.
Even though GCHQ and MI5 act as if they are above the law, ultimately the law is still a useful tool to protect ourselves from them.
Lying is part of the game (Score:3)
Saying what you need to say publicly - such as signing a no-spying treaty - and then gathering whatever you think you need to gather regardless, that seems like part of the game. Any declaration of the human right of privacy, while a great first step, needs to be backed up with consequences for violations.
Re:Lying is part of the game (Score:4, Funny)
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Saying what you need to say publicly - such as signing a no-spying treaty - and then gathering whatever you think you need to gather regardless, that seems like part of the game. Any declaration of the human right of privacy, while a great first step, needs to be backed up with consequences for violations.
You are right. Even if we made it "super-illegal", because it's illegal now but that didn't help. Under the current laws, illegal means consequences. A "super-illegal" law would entail actual consequences.
They laughed at the constitution, they ignored the laws, they are laughing at us.
And what do we do? Thinking it's better to vote democrat or republican.
Article 12 (Score:1)
Already is a basic human right according to Article 12 of the Universal Declaration of human rights.
"No one shall be subjected to arbitrary interference with his privacy, family, home or correspondence, [...]."
The fact that nobody seems to care about it is the issue.
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The trouble is that "arbitrary" can be arbitrarily interpreted to mean anything. A declaration that spells out the exact circumstances in which interference with privacy is acceptable or not is more useful in framing the narrative, even if it'd be frequently violated.
Good idea (Score:5, Interesting)
For example, declare tracking an individual or an individual's property by any automated system, whether government or privately owned, generally illegal. Likewise, storing such records should be generally illegal. Make a few exceptions such as when there is a warrant, or if the individual requests it (where such request must be at the very least "check this checkbox to confirm you want to be tracked, data will be stored for n days", not "click here to agree to wall of text").
Otherwise: all cameras will use image recognition to log where you've been, all cars will be tracked via license plate readers and onboard GPS, all cell phone owners will be tracked and their location logged for years, all purchases (cash or credit card) will be tracked and logged. And all this data will be sold, and God help you if the government doesn't like you.
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We are (Score:2)
more likely to receive a message from aliens than to get USA, UK, Russia and China to agree to this
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more likely to receive a message from aliens than to get USA, UK, Russia and China to agree to this
Oh, but they are agreeing on this issue, just not what you would want.
No Way ! (Score:1)
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For a long time, we didn't think about the consequences of wholesale collection of all available data of people, because the sheer amount of data meant, that it wasn't done for all people in the most complete manner. There were specialized profe
It is impossible (Score:3)
More than that, in future not just communication devices will be used for surveillance, but any device, a photo-camera, a mixer, TV-set, etc. It is happening already now.
But every cloud has a silver lining, - if you need a private conversation, - put on a light t-shirt and shorts, no watch, not smartphone, no MP3-player, not even a pen, and go with your partner to a park, to a beach, etc. for a private conversation. It would be good not only for privacy, but for heath too. And for environment.
I envision in future important business meeting outdoors while running, or swimming, or just walking. It is the only way to achieve a relative privacy, - an unpredictable outdoor location with no electronic devices around.
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A privacy in an office or an apartment is out of the question already. These things are unimaginably small. And it is not only a government who may use it.
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I've seen detectors mounted on trees in a nearby wooded state park. They appear to be shoulder high beam break type detectors with transmitters. I suspect it's to catch people after the park is closed but who knows.
Re:Sure... (Score:5, Informative)
However, if you define treason as beating a Russian at chess and patriotism as selling weapons to a terrorist group that had killed over one hundred US Marines less than one year earlier (the "patriot" North selling to Hezbolla), then all bets are and treason means defying "The Party" instead of the nation. That line leads to the direct opposite of what George Washington and others had in mind IMHO. I'm pretty sure Franklin and Jefferson would be cheering for Snowden if not the entire lot of them.
Typo (Score:2)
The other typos don't really matter and don't change the meaning.
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If Snowden had limited his data dump to include only domestic related operations and programs he would be back in the US right now a free man. The release of data exclusively related to foreign intelligence programs and methods crossed the line. The US Constitution and Bill of Rights do not apply outside of the US. He is both whistleblower and by any definition he has committed treasonous acts which need to be adjudicated in a US Court of Law. Who knows maybe the "glove won't fit so they can't convict"? He
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Would we have even heard of him or would he have been like the long string of whistleblowers before him that were sidelined or locked up without changing anything? Besides, he released it all to US journalists at a US based newspaper and the spread of information about foreign intelligence programs and methods could have been stopped there is the agencies involved wan
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Hate to break it to you but giving US classified information to a US journalist is just as illegal as giving it to a foreign journalist. And he gave ALL the information to 3rd parties giving him no control over the data. His theft and dissemination of classified US information related to foreign intelligence agencies is the text book definition of treason. It matters not one little bit what the actual content was or whether or not some think it shouldn't have been classified in the first place. The US gover
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Maybe if you want the USA to be like Soviet Russia instead of holding the gover
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One more try. Foreign Intelligence agencies are created for the specific purpose of spying on any foreign country where US interests come in to play. And while the US is busy spying on other countries these same countries are spying on the US. And you cannot argue that the foreign surveillance policies were unconstitutional since the US Constitution only applies on US sovereign territory. And Oliver North went to prison for his actions at the time.
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Rights are not declared (Score:1)
Rights are recognized. If you declare it, it's a privilege, not a right.
What's the difference? (Score:3)
Give it up Snowden (Score:2)
He's doing this from Russia? (Score:1)
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Fuck almighty, where do we start?
He's doing this from Russia because the fucking american populace are collectively too willingly ignorant and stupid to listen to the truth. (Not that Snowden is in hiding from the USA, and no one else.)
They don't want the truth, they want their false beliefs reinforced that they are the EXCEPTIONAL PEOPLE.
They ignore their own history, and wonder why it repeats. And gets worse.
They want to install military bases in EVERY country in the world, and wonder why everyone gets up
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okay (Score:2)
The problem with this is...who with any power is gonna sign it without the full on global revolution that would be need to get those that hold power to put something in place to limit their own power.
There are no longer many countries that care more about personal freedom than they care about their own powerbase.
Treaties mean trust (Score:1)
You can't trust authority. How many times does it have to be proven?
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Trust but verify. So who watches the watchers?
This will all end in tears.
Snowden? (Score:1)
Needs vs wants. (Score:1)
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The US exerts their political influence on other countries like the UK, France, Germany, and so many others to engage in surveillance of innocent citizens.
Troll is obvious troll.
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Also, if you think the US has that much power over Europe, then you kind of have a naive America-centric view. Europe has a bigger economy than the US, and they do their own thing.
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Of course you're right. Here's proof:
https://www.techdirt.com/artic... [techdirt.com]
Re:Still the US' fault (Score:5, Interesting)
None of those men and women could possibly foresee what it would become after the war, what they saw were immediate results such as the rapid destruction of the Nazi U-boat fleet, the successful Naval ambush at Midway island, and a thousands of smaller missions that co-opted the enemy's command and control systems to the allies advantage. The U-boat campaign is when Churchill shared his secret weapon with Eisenhower, who immediately set up a similar operation in the US that was more focused on the war with Japan. People who worked in the centers during the war were told they would face a firing squad if they discussed their work with their friends or family.
This is the real reason "terrorist" websites are not expunged as soon as they appear is that co-opting those communications systems, mapping the enemy's org chart, predicting their next move, etc, is much more productive than disrupting or destroying the comms systems and wondering who they are and what they are up to.
So to get back on topic, it's obvious a treaty won't work because only those who cheat can win, and if the cheat is the world's only superpower, who do we think is going to punish them, God? anyone who can remember 9/11 can also remember GWB spitting the dummy at the UN and announcing to the entire world the US can not be restained by anyone. It's also obvious that the currently agreed upon human rights are not fully respected by any nation, and are totally irrelevant to (say) Saudi Arabia.
Human nature is unlikely to change in my lifetime, it is still trying to evolve onto something that fits our invention of civilization. That is both fortunate and unfortunate at the same time. Ten thousand years is not enough time to declare civilization an evolutionary success story. The fact that SETI and similar efforts have not found any alien comms after listening for 4-5 decades is not a very encouraging sign. It may turn out that human civilization makes the planet uninhabitable for humans, much like the oxygen produced by primitive cyanobacteria eventually made much of the planet uninhabitable for cyanobacteria (but much more efficient in terms of time)
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So to get back on topic, it's obvious a treaty won't work because only those who cheat can win
Hardly. I don't spy on your citizens and I don't spy on my citizens, if you spy on my citizens I levy sanctions and penalties against you, as well as relations being soured which is not an insiginificant thing.
and if the cheat is the world's only superpower, who do we think is going to punish them, God? anyone who can remember 9/11 can also remember GWB spitting the dummy at the UN and announcing to the entire world the US can not be restained by anyone. It's also obvious that the currently agreed upon human rights are not fully respected by any nation, and are totally irrelevant to (say) Saudi Arabia.
So we should abandon aspirations towards human rights because Saudi Arabia or North Korea don't play along? The fundamental issue here is recognising privacy as a basic human right, whether or not the entire world goes along with it immediately is irrelevant. It's a step in the right direction.
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So we should abandon aspirations towards human rights because Saudi Arabia or North Korea don't play along?
Of course, the same as with climate treaties :-P
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So we should abandon aspirations towards human rights because Saudi Arabia or North Korea don't play along?
In the case of privacy from government seizure of private records the United States of America itself isn't even following its own Constitution and there is no reason to believe that other "Western" countries are either. So, why should anyone believe that anyone would follow an aspirational international treaty which undoubtedly would give for itself numerous ways to get around it?
Take for instance existing International Law agreed to in the "Universal Declaration of Human Rights":
"Article 12.
No one shall be subjected to arbitrary interference with his privacy, family, home or correspondence, nor to attacks upon his honour and reputation. Everyone has the right to the protection of the law against such interference or attacks.
While I applaud the sent
NSAs fault (Score:1)
Look at the Bush revelation the other day, he tried to change the wording of an old authorization to legalize something the NSA was already doing.
So we learn three things from that: 1. He didn't know they were doing it till after they were doing it. 2. He was more follower than leader, fitting the law to their wishes. 3. They decided to do that, and didn't feel hampered by any legal bounds.
It's really people like General Alexander that have driven this mass surveillance.
You can see it in the FISA courts too
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I was reading the Trump 60 Minutes interview. Some time after, I realized that despite his problems as a candidate (almost everything) he would be incredibly better than GW Bush (misdirected wars, trillions in deficit, etc) and same or better than Obama (good: obamacare, bombing al qaida, bad: trillions deficit, many disappointments including expanding the massive surveillance, weak international leadership, handing over entire countries to terrorists, etc. overall not great) in different ways.
Compared to
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2. He was more follower than leader,
I didn't need any new revelation to tell me that. George W., for most of his term, was just a himbo puppet of President Dick Cheney and Vice-President Donald Rumsfeld. They would send him out to charm the crowds while the real work (and decision making) was being done by Rumsfeld. That's why he sat reading a book on a pet goat while 9-11 was happening, while Rumsfeld was getting a full briefing from the CIA and videoconferencing with Richard Clarke about their U.S. response. Even before the first plane hit
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That's what made him such a great dupe. The best dupes are unaware that they're even being duped.
Re: Still the US' fault (Score:2, Insightful)
Europe has learned no lessons, since European states have been embroiled in colonial wars well after WW2. They claim the high ground in the same way a serial killer can.
Re: Still the US' fault (Score:1)
HERETIC!!! Yoorop can do NO WRONG! Because... YOOROP! BURN THE HERETIC! HEIL YOOROP!
***HEIL YOOROP*** (Score:1)
The way YOOROP is doing nowadays, with millions of moslems flooding in ... not long from now it'll become ALLAHU AKBAR !!
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I'd guess you'd first see the major US networks switch to Spanish because that way they reach a larger portion of the population...
Re: Still the US' fault (Score:1)
Either you are sitting in Russia or china being paid OR you are one big idiot. Russia and China spy on their citizens far more than does America. And both spy on other nations as well. But if you think that Europe will quit listening to their network, and simply allow ISIS to attack them, you are a full idiot.
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Either you are sitting in Russia or china being paid OR you are one big idiot. Russia and China spy on their citizens far more than does America.
Considering these are all secret projects, on all sides, I don't think there is any basis on which to make a comparison. The truth is we don't really know who spies on whom or to what extent.
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> The US exerts their political influence on other countries like the UK, France, Germany [...]
Blah, blah. They're as bad on both sides of the pond. The only "advantage" in evil the US has (at the moment) is its greater economical power (at the moment).
Look at the disgusting thing France has done wrt surveilance: just tightened up their surveillance laws with little or no parliamentary resistance (just the activists out there and the *ISPs*) protested.
Look at Germany: the NSA selector lists are being kep
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Sure, other countries engage in mass surveillance, but most of it is instigated by the US.
You just keep telling yourself that.