House To Enact Anti-Spyware Law 252
Stephen Samuel wrote to mention that the U.S. House of Representatives has readied the aptly acronymed Securely Protect Yourself Against Cyber Trespass Act (SPY ACT) for law. MS-BS has an article claiming that the bill allows a loophole for the makers of proprietary software. The issue at hand concerns Section 5, paragraph b, subsection 2, under the heading of limitations. The law does not apply to: "(2) a discrete interaction with a protected computer by a provider of computer software solely to determine whether the user of the computer is authorized to use such software, that occurs upon (A) initialization of the software; or (B) an affirmative request by the owner or authorized user for an update of, addition to, or technical service for, the software." The law, then, would disallow Gator and their ilk but would not hamper Microsoft's Genuine Advantage Program. More complete commentary is available at TechReview and About.com.
hmmmm (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:hmmmm (Score:5, Informative)
Re:hmmmm (Score:5, Insightful)
Technically (and I stress "technically"), what they are doing here amoutns to taking a right away from the consumer: the right to enter into a contract with a vendor to receive software in return for providing information about their browser habits. The problem is that the vendors are dishonest, and take advantage of the fact that most people can't make it through the legalese in their licenses or don't really understand the implications of what they are doing.
In any case, IANAL, but isn't this the sort of thing that usually ends up in the UCC for constitutional reasons?
Re:hmmmm (Score:5, Interesting)
No, if a law makes something illegal, any contract endorsing such unlawful behavior, becomes automatically void.
Re:hmmmm (Score:2, Funny)
I thought marriage vows (love, honour and obey) was legally OK in the USA?
Re:hmmmm (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:hmmmm (Score:3, Informative)
Since when? If the consideration of a contract is illegal, the contract is this void.
Prostitution is illegal, and using it as consideration in a contract makes the contract void.
There is no "In contract law it is valid" crap. Legality of the consideration is an important part of contract law.
IANAL, but I play one on
Re:hmmmm (Score:5, Insightful)
Prostitution is a strange legal area to me (IANAL).
There are all sorts of things that are illegal to do without consent, but are perfectly legal to do with consent.
Fighting (Martial Arts vs. Assault), sex (consentual vs. rape), taking things (Free Halloween Candy vs. Burglary) - all these things are drastically different when you add the consent of both parties.
Prostitution is consentual sex + money. In theory it isn't any more dangerous than consentual sex without money. And when properly regulated, then even in practice it's still not any more dangerous.
Many women legally have sex for money reasons, even if it's not a direct obvious exchange as with prostitution.
So why is it illegal?
Re:hmmmm (Score:2)
Areas of prostitution in a town are usually accompanied by drugs, disease, gang activity, public indecency, statutory rape, etc. Those areas that have outlawed it saw the right of a person to have sex with another person for an exchange of money as expendible when they looked at the rest of the picture.
It's the same reason strip clubs aren't usually allowed in residential or commercial areas near the center o
Re:hmmmm (Score:2)
When Congress just upped the penality for showing a nipple on TV to half a million dollars, you have to ask why prostition is illegal? It has nothing to do with praticality and everything to do with morality.
A bit off topic, but you hit a sore spot of mine. I am a life-long martial artist and it really bothers me that people think of training as "fighting". You might have seen one too many Van Damme flicks. We don't call it "fighting" it's either "sparring" or "kumite". In either case it's nothing more tha
Re:hmmmm (Score:2)
I always thought the same was true in the most of the US states - but maybe I'm wrong.
Re: (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:hmmmm (Score:3, Informative)
When it's completely transparent, and completely opt-in, there's nothing wrong with it.
Just like if you hire a bodyguard to guard you every minute from a safe distance, you couldn't go and sue him for stalking you. Sure stalking laws could apply to the situation - someone is following you around all day long, but s
google too (Score:3, Insightful)
Spyware and datamining need to be controlled, or at least made in a way which gives the user an obvious choice. Same with tivo. I didnt appreciate being put into their datamining program by default. These companies needs to change, and if legislation is the only way to do so, then go for it.
Re:hmmmm (Score:2)
Re:hmmmm (Score:2)
Re:hmmmm (Score:2)
And yes, according to my business law teacher, that example did happen.
Re:hmmmm (Score:2)
You mean Claria? I thought they were Ad-Ware not Spy-Ware. Well I would ahve to say that law trumps EULAs any way you put it. And maybe now we'll be allowed to call Spy-ware what it is with out being sued by the company who makes it for libel or slander.
Personally I have been calling it all vomit ware for quite some time.... as in a previous post I made a while back... because cleaning it up is just like cleaning the bathroom after a night of praying to the porcelaine god.
As if It's Going to Do A Thing... (Score:5, Insightful)
Sure, some of the "legitimate" US companies pushing this stuff will obey the new law, but it's not going to do a thing to stop people in other jurisdictions or criminals who just don't care what the law says.
Kind of like "Gun Control" I might add.
Re:As if It's Going to Do A Thing... (Score:4, Insightful)
Re:As if It's Going to Do A Thing... (Score:2)
Re:As if It's Going to Do A Thing... (Score:2)
Do we really want to approve of government actions that basically circumvent due process? I'm normally not very chicken-little about these types of things, but the libertarian in me quails at the thought of a government that's granted the power to persecute whomever it wants (and unless what the spyware companies are doing is actually illegal, whether under existing laws or new laws, that's exactly what you're advocating!) by bringing them up on completely unrelated charges.
You're basically advocating t
Worst offenders currently operate openly in the US (Score:2)
If this is made illegal it _will_ make a dent. It will also significantly reduce the number of companies willing to advertise with a spyware vendor; if GAIN is made illegal no legitimate enterprise will buy ads on their network, which significantly reduces their potential profit.
It doesn't completely fix the problem, sure, but to say that it does nothing is simply not true.
Re:Worst offenders currently operate openly in the (Score:2)
Re:As if It's Going to Do A Thing... (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:As if It's Going to Do A Thing... (Score:2)
It's not.
You're wrong.
Exactly how does your statement invalidate his position?
Criminals will obtain weapons despite what laws may say to the contrary--the idea that the law abiding who already possess firearms legally may become criminals in the future does not make the initial statement false!
Re:As if It's Going to Do A Thing... (Score:2, Insightful)
Well, his thesis is that anyone who wants to commit a gun crime can get a gun beforehand, if she's smart enough. And that's true, if the perpetrator is planning to use a gun.
What he misses, is that quite a lot of gun crime is not premeditated. Guns are used in un-premedetiated gun crime (crimes of passion, for example, or road rage assaults) because they're to hand, and usually legally owned. If they're not to hand, the perpertrator of such an un
Who named this? (Score:5, Funny)
Securely Protect Yourself Against Cyber Trespass Act (SPY ACT)
So wouldn't this be the SPY ACT Act?
Are these the same people who scream about having their PIN Numbers stolen at the ATM Machines?
Re:Who named this? (Score:4, Funny)
Securely Protect Yourself Against Cyber Trespass Act refers to the Klingon "Spyac T'A!", which means "save yourself from cyber trespassers".
So you see, the name is indeed a very good one.
Yeah, that must be it.
Re:Who named this? (Score:2)
Uhm, that's Jaffa isn't it?
Re:Who named this? (Score:5, Insightful)
Yes, it should. But it took a pool of congressional interns 1000 man-hours to come up with that name. If you want better names, income taxes will have to be raised by 0.1% to account for more time.
Likewise, if we didn't come up with a cutesy acronym or nickname for every bill through congress, taxes might be lowered by the same amount.
Re:Who named this? (Score:2)
Good acronyms? (Score:2)
Re:Good acronyms? (Score:3, Funny)
Re:Who named this? (Score:2)
"The department of redundant acronyms department presents...the SPY ACT Act!"
Re:Who named this? (Score:2)
"The Department of Redundant dual TLA Acronyms ...the SPY ACT Act!"
Re:Who named this? (Score:2)
We're all quite silly here.
Re:Who named this? (Score:2)
Foist Acronymns Touting Unctuous Idiocy. Thank You.
Re:Who named this? (Score:2)
No, actually, it would be SPY ACTA.
Re:Who named this? (Score:2, Funny)
Re:Who named this? (Score:2)
Shut The Fuck Up the fuck up already
Re:Who named this? (Score:2)
And, thanks to this... (Score:5, Interesting)
Thank you for your stupid technology laws, American Congress!
Story is slightly over-rated. (Score:4, Insightful)
Actually, there is no problem with this, and it is not genuine spyware tactics. Sorry if I start a flamewar here, but if you insist on using Windows, then you should be paying for it and they have every right to inspect your machine to see if you are. This is the aggreement you sign up to.
Also, I don't see how this affects programs loke Gator as g. parent suggests. They are playing by the same rules. If their software doesn't comply, they should be able to make changes without significantly altering it.
Anyway, it's not my problem I don'r use Windows. Good luck!!.
Anyway, spyware will probably find a way to evolve with this..
Re:Story is slightly over-rated. (Score:2)
Hey, there are people who complain that KDE is "spyware" because it sets a flag after first startup to keep kpersonalizer from being run repeatedly (a datum which is not sent anywhere).
As you say, the proposed legislation outlaws what pretty much everyone defines as "spyware", but people who insist on applying the word far more broadly can continue to complain that their pet objections aren't being addressed.
Re:Story is slightly over-rated. (Score:2, Funny)
Re:Story is slightly over-rated. (Score:2)
"solely to determine whether the user of the computer is authorized to use such software"
Uploading keystroke logs, web browser history, etc. would not fall under this heading.
Re:Story is slightly over-rated. (Score:2, Informative)
Don't worry (Score:2)
Either that or use a software firewall to block access to whatever system program that uses MS-Spyware.
Cut It Out (Score:5, Funny)
Re:Cut It Out (Score:2, Funny)
Cut Repetitive, Uninformitive Functionless Titling of Legislation, Establish Succinct Statutes (CRUFTLESS)
Re:Cut It Out (Score:2)
Re:Cut It Out (Score:5, Funny)
I would like to see a bill that prohibits congress from awkwardly wording bill names to create acronyms.
I agree. We can call it the No Acronyms May Exist act.
Wait...
Re:Cut It Out (Score:3, Interesting)
One race, for example, lived about ten times as long as anyone else.
One of them never took anything seriously.
The human race? We made clever acronyms. For everything.
Drove the other races completely mad. "It doesn't NEED an acronym! We can just give it a name! Oh my god, is that a RECURSIVE ACRONYM? I can't work
Re:Cut It Out (Score:2)
Re:Cut It Out (Score:2)
Good luck finding it, if you want to try.
Re:Cut It Out (Score:2)
Good luck finding it, if you want to try.
Re:Cut It Out (Score:2)
Theoretically, if it were truly a recursive acronym, it would never end!!!
Re:Cut It Out (Score:2)
Re:Cut It Out (Score:2)
Stop Trying to Over Perform Utterly Silly Ideas of Naming God Awful Creepy Rules Ordering Nomenclature You Might See act
you know the
STOP USING ACRONYMS act
Re:Cut It Out (Score:2)
I agree that these contrived names are ridiculous. I'm quite capable of parsing and reading basic English, and in spite of the legislature's best efforts I'd imagine that most people with decent reading comprehension skills could grasp what the new law covers without needing some stupid name that sounds like it was created by a fourth-grader.
Law may have positive effect (Score:5, Insightful)
One - if written and applied correctly in the US, at least it is a legal tool against some of the spyware, making it more costly for them.
Two - if it's somewhat successful, it may make Congress look back at CAN-SPAM and fix it.
Okay I'm optimistic here.
B..b..but (Score:5, Funny)
Bonzie Buddy loves children!
"SPYACT kills cute furry pets" campaign.
Not a legal problem. (Score:5, Insightful)
People don't read click-thru licenses now, what makes anyone think they're going to read them in the future?
The antivirus companies, who already have the technology and infrastructure, need to extend their scanning of executables to include ANY software that collects data and phones home. Make a big list and update it with the AV updates. When anything is installed that hit the list, pop up a big "POTENTIAL SPYWARE - ARE YOU SURE?" box.
Yet another "vote for me, I feel your pain" law isn't going to do anyone any good.
-Charles
Re:Not a legal problem. (Score:5, Insightful)
The antivirus companies, who already have the technology and infrastructure, need to extend their scanning of executables to include ANY software that collects data and phones home. Make a big list and update it with the AV updates. When anything is installed that hit the list, pop up a big "POTENTIAL SPYWARE - ARE YOU SURE?" box.
What this will do is provide the AV companies with a legal defense when purveyors of bundled spyware which the user authorized in paragraph 27 subparagraph z3 come knocking and complaining about interfering with contracts and restraint of trade.
Re:Not a legal problem. (Score:4, Insightful)
I think after how much many people complain about stupid laws, they should be pleased about this one. The point of law is (broadly) to forbid activities which are against the "common good". I'd say spyware falls well into that category.
AV companies are already starting to have problems as spyware providers use the law against them, claiming marking and removing their software is illegal. This is going to be a great help to them.
Re:Not a legal problem. (Score:2)
It might do the politician who wrote it some good, what with all that voting.
Re:Not a legal problem. (Score:3, Insightful)
This is not the proper tactic. This would actually make things worse. The problem is, this would pop up so many times that it would effectively numb them to the warnings and they'd either (a) turn the crap off so it would stop bugging them and just let them do what they're trying to do OR (b) just start answering "YES" to all of those to get it to stop buggin them and just let them do what they're trying
Re:Not a legal problem. (Score:2)
No mention of spyware anywhere.
Many other programs do not even include an EULA because the servers that host the program are oversea's.
So yes its a problem and some even use Javascript exploits to install themselves without the users knowledge just like a real worm or virus.
Re:Not a legal problem. (Score:2)
Didn't I read a story (or rumor) on
IIRC the agreement further promised that the AV tools would not even provide any notification to the user that said spyware existed.
Anyway, my tin-foil-hat point is that
From Strength to Strength (Score:5, Insightful)
From bad to worse (Score:4, Insightful)
Or not. Your mileage may vary.
Securely Protect Yourself (Score:5, Interesting)
Not gonna work.. (Score:4, Insightful)
User, as ever, scrolls to bottom of 100 page document in 3 seconds flat, clicks agree, and off we go as before.
Patent law could save us (Score:3, Insightful)
"A program that installs itself without the user's knowledge, possibly by coming bundled in another package, monitors the user's internet activity and then displays (un)targetted advertising"
Could probably stop spam too similarly.
Patent adverts and compulsary user-registration and we wouldn't need the adblock and bugmenot extensions.
Meaningless (Score:5, Insightful)
Hmm... (Score:4, Interesting)
Re:Hmm... (Score:2, Informative)
>> Hello Slashdot
Title 18 USC 1030(e)(2) the term "protected computer" means a computer--
(A) exclusively for the use of a financial institution or the United States Government, or, in the case of a computer not exclusively for such use, used by or for a financial institution or the United States Government and the conduct constituting the offense affects that use by or for the financial institution or the Government; or
(B) which is used in interstate or
Legislation Names (Score:3, Insightful)
It seems like lawmakers like trendy acronyms (PATRIOT Act, CAN-SPAM, etc.) that disguise undesirable things behind a hard-to-challenge facade.
Didn't vote for the PATRIOT Act?
Still, I'd be much happier with names like "HR-98-101" or something similar.
Re:Legislation Names (Score:2)
This seems to be a disturbing trend in the US, which I hope will not be taken up in other countries. I'll bet it probobly has to do with marketing being applied to legislation. And considering how marketing is 90% about tricking, cajoling and decieving people into buying a product this can only be a bad thing.
PATRIOT is a classic example. A great many would argue that the act was very UNpatriotic. CAN-SPAM, well dual standard here. DMCA Act? This was less about copyright and more about other
Rather than this bill... (Score:2, Interesting)
Hiding spyware in EULAs is distasteful and dishonest at best. This damned act still lets that pass.
So it's basically an ADware bill but spying is ok. (Score:2)
I love spyware (Score:2, Interesting)
Fine with me. It means an extra $200 - $300 CASH every month for me.
I love spyware.
MS "Genuine Advantage" Illegal? (Score:3, Interesting)
Section 2(a)(5) says:
(It is unlawful for any person, who is not the owner or authorized user of a protected computer, to engage in deceptive acts or practices that involve(s))...
So... since MS claims that it's necessary to run Windows in order to run Office components, and since WINE amply demonstrates that it's not...
then any MS claim that Windows is necessary in order to run Office (or to access documents created in Office components) violates this bill...!?!?!
Re:I mean... "MS Office EULA illegal?" (Score:2)
but that Genuine Advantage deal is sticking in my craw, and that's what I typed out, when thinking of Office...
Wait a second... (Score:3, Funny)
Did the Department of Redundancy Department come up with this?
There oughtta be a law... (Score:2, Insightful)
How can they do this in OTHER COUNTRIES? (Score:2)
They'll need a clone of this bad law in every country.
Acronyms (Score:4, Funny)
soon to become:
with an inevitable transition to:
It's not about the name, it's about enforcing it. (Score:2, Insightful)
Good. (Score:2)
Much as I hate Genuine Advantage, it is good that things like that are explicitly allowed. Of course, there should be some sort of notification that this is happening (which, with Genuine Advantage, I believe there is). Apple has a similar feature when you make an Installer Package. When you run it, the user will see a dialog that says something like "This Installer needs to run a program to see
Another acronym... (Score:2)
How about SPINELESS?
SPINELESS Prohibition Is Not Exactly Likely to Enhance System Security...
Chicago lease lessons (Score:3, Insightful)
The flawed UTICA was the opposite. Like today's EULA, it requires me to consult a lawyer and do hours of review and analysis for a piece of software I may have picked out of the bargain bin at Walmart (if we had one in Chicago) for $20. That is absurd. The UTICA was the lawyer full employment act of 2001.
Other areas have this regulation such as credit cards. Did you ever wonder why all the companies were so nice as to provide a boilerplate section indicating their annual fee in easy to read text?
I believe books once tried this stunt with several pages of "license" at the front which generally forbid resale and lending from libraries. The Supreme Court struct this down creating the "first sale" doctrince, which is on life support today.
Therefore, for cheap software (less that $1000) I motion we standardize the EULA's that are permissible. Perferrably to one with a dozen checkboxes for the reasonable variation among verdor wishes. Does anyone care to draft it?
2 loopholes (Score:4, Insightful)
2.) Gator will claim they are not really tracking your urls or keystrokes but are just checking to make sure you are not pirating their software. The clause in italics mentioned in this article can be used by the spammers and spywhere makers to pretend they are offering you a service and checking your membership.
Many spyware companies also use products like bandwith increaser which also include spyware. Since its a service the company who makes it is immune.
Technically speaking (Score:4, Informative)
Basically, after the bill is signed into law, it becomes a public law [archives.gov] and is printed as a "slip law" [cornell.edu] which can be cited in court. After every 2-year session of Congress, the slip laws are compiled in chronological order in the Statutes at Large [cornell.edu]. Every three sessions (six years), the at-large statutes are organized topically in the United States Code [cornell.edu]. The last US Code came out in 2000, so the next one is scheduled for 2006.
We just started the 109th session in January (2005 - 1789 = 216 years = 108 sessions prior to this one). That means that if you want to get print copies of laws passed in the 107th and 108th sessions (since 2000), you have to go to the Statutes at Large in your local law library. If you want laws passed by this Congress, you have to go to the slip laws. So far this session, there's only been one: Pub. L. 109-1, "To accelerate the income tax benefits for charitable cash contributions for the relief of victims of the Indian Ocean tsunami."
Can't we see what is going on? (Score:3, Insightful)
Spyware is something relatively new. Recently, it has become epidemic. People are screaming for relief, from both the lawmakers and the software industry.
The industry has responded, somewhat grudgingly, with limited spyware removal products. None are outstanding.
The lawmakers, as usual, are clueless. Of the hundreds of lawmakers at the state and federal level, only a small percentage are technically savvy. And those that are technically savvy are usually junior, and do not have the political equity or clout to bring about real change yet.
But the lawmakers feel like they have to do something to stem the panic on the part of the people. What are they going to do?
Enter Microsoft. Besides being a number one marketing firm (for their own products, of course) they have one of the finest set of lawyers in the business. Now who better than a small team of Microsoft lawyers could assist the lawmakers with laws concerning this brave new world of spyware?
Of course, I would not put it past Microsoft to engineer small backdoors in the law to allow them to continue doing what they do best-- attempting to take over the entire planet.
Remember, these are the people that write bulletproof EULAs-- do you want them helping to make law now?
Re:Microsoft is protecting their property. So what (Score:3, Insightful)
1. That MS (or whoever) gets to search my private property without evidence -- or even probable cause -- even though there's no illegal software on my computer.
2. That if MS can do it, so can any fly-by-night company that is set up purely for the purpose of spying on me through my computer, once I install their software.
Re:Microsoft is protecting their property. So what (Score:2)
Re:Microsoft is protecting their property. So what (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Why the hell... (Score:3, Funny)
We're working on naming a bill which deals with the Nigerian 419 scam -- the Fraudulent and Unethical Computerized Kiting Organizations Filtering and Forwarding Act.
Also, the Detect and Identify Email According to Selected Spyware Heuristics On Local EMail Servers Act may be introduced at some point.