GPS-Enabled Criminals In Massachusetts 565
Fun at LinuxWorld writes "Following on the heels of California's plan to put GPS receivers in cars, Massachusetts wants to fit criminals who violation restraining orders with GPS devices. Wearing the device would be a condition of probation (meaning you can refuse, but then you get to serve your time in jail), and fines and punishments would be imposed if the person entered "restricted zones" (under the terms of the restraining order). With all the reports of GPS being used to restrict the rights of innocent people, is this any better? Will it fix the problem?"
Appropriate use (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:Appropriate use (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:Appropriate use (Score:5, Insightful)
More important, is upon commission of a crime you are knowingly risking loss of several of your rights (privacy being a big one).
This is a perfect use, so long as glitches don't cause too much greif.
-nB
Re:Appropriate use (Score:4, Insightful)
Yes, that's what we should do! We should legalize something just because people are getting in trouble for it!
If a significant portion of people are doing something, then we need to either accept that, or figure out why they are doing it and provide an alternative. Have you ever heard of prohibition? It was repealed for exactly the same reasons that the prohibition on drugs should be repealed. Right now we have huge amounts of organized crime, addiction, secrecy, and violence all based around illegal drugs. Drugs which, by themselves, hurt no one except perhaps the person using them. The prohibition on drugs causes more problems than the drugs. Just take a look at a reasonably progressive country. Most all of them treat drugs as a medical problem. You're an addict, OK we'll get you in a program and the health system will give you something to help. Contrast this with the U.S. where we throw them in jail unless they are rich (then they go into a program).
The government is supposed to be by the people and for the people. Well, the people obviously want drugs. If not for government sponsored propaganda campaigns, they would never have been made illegal in the first place. Maybe if a huge number of people are breaking the law, there is something wrong with the law, not the people. Hell, Both Bush and Clinton have admitted to doing drugs. The thing is, the laws are not applied equally, the poor, and the dark skinned get locked up, and tracked. Rich white politicians don't. GPS tracking devices will allow this to go on much longer.
Re:Appropriate use (Score:3, Insightful)
"If not for government sponsored propaganda campaigns, they would never have been made illegal in the first place."
You have NO good evidence for this, if simply that history did not allow this to take place in the US.
Your sentence is a bit garbled, but I think I get the gist of it. I did not provide support for my assertion. That does not, however, mean that the assertion is unsupportable. You have no idea what evidence I have, or do not have.
I really doubt that even without the government blitz
Re:Appropriate use (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:Appropriate use (Score:5, Insightful)
When you start subjecting the entire population to the same kind of treatment you've got a MAJOR due process violation.
Re:Appropriate use (Score:2, Funny)
Re:Appropriate use (Score:5, Funny)
Re:Appropriate use (Score:2, Interesting)
That said, just wait till They make them small enough not to be noticed. *tinfoilsuit*
Re:Appropriate use (Score:5, Interesting)
Re:Appropriate use (Score:5, Interesting)
Re:Appropriate use (Score:5, Insightful)
As for felons not being allowed to posses guns or vote, that varies by state, and is of questionable constitutionality.
Re:Appropriate use (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Appropriate use (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Appropriate use (Score:2, Insightful)
Also, please remember that felons != violent criminals. A felony can be for something non-violent, such as possession of marijuana. Voting and arms-bearing rights are left to the discretion of the states - in most cases the right to vote returns at
Not just Appropriate use (Score:5, Insightful)
What are the negatives? (Score:3, Insightful)
Reluctantly agreed. (Score:5, Interesting)
I think that this could be a very useful and progressive technology, provided that the punishment fit the crime. I have been growing increasingly skeptical of the prison system. I really don't think that it provides much deterrence, rehabilitation or punishment that couldn't be provided in some other manner. People who are only hurting themselves should not be criminals at all. Liquidation and seizure of all assets, combined with forced labor (say weekly) would be a much more effective deterrent / punishment for white collar crimes than a prison sentence. The only thing that prison should be reserved for are violent offenders who simply must be removed from society. However, violent offenses vary in severity, and people should be given second chances. I think that this could be very useful in providing a more effective half way step between prison and complete freedom.
On the other hand, every year in this country, penalties for crimes go up. It used to be that there were laws that had been around for generations, and being tough on crime meant punishing people when they broke those laws. When done, the public agreed that justice was served, and that was that. Now every time any big crime hits the news these paranoid soccer moms pop up screaming for harsher punishment. And the politicians happily comply so they look like they are "hard on crime". You can't keep doing this forever - at some point you have to decide that the punishment is right for the crime and leave it!
So yeah, this is definitely a valid tool for law enforcement. However, like any tool it can be used or misused, and I am very reluctant to give law enforcement new tools as long as our political environment is tolerant, encouraging and even demanding of their misuse.
Re:Appropriate use (Score:5, Informative)
Re:Appropriate use (Score:5, Insightful)
This is the founding priciple of the US: to give the state as little power as possible. Do you want to end up like us poor sods in the UK, where the constitution gets changed on the whim of Tony Blair?
Me, I think it is fine to attach tracking devices to convicted felons, although I'd rather prefer putting them in prison. But be under no illusions that this will just be used on wife-beaters. They'll put these things on file-sharers, Linux users and other communists given half a chance.
Re:Appropriate use (Score:3, Insightful)
"This is the founding priciple of the US: to give the state as little power as possible."
Good observation. No matter how noble or righteous an idea, giving the state more power is a dangerous idea every single time. Even if the people who institute a policy are totally benevolent, there is no guarantee that the people after them will be.
Re:Appropriate use (Score:4, Insightful)
That has been corrupted beyond belief.
And it is a lack of understanding that you demonstrate that is the root cause. Too many times people say "Of course they can do that, they are the federal government," when is simply isn't the case. The federal government just starts doing something, and most people just fall in line.
Re:Appropriate use (Score:4, Informative)
Restraining orders really are much more trivial to get than some of you people realize.
Re:Appropriate use (Score:4, Informative)
So, because someone uses a tool to do something wrong, we should not use that tool?
I have said no such thing.
Also, your link has nothing to do with "restrain(ing) free speech. You drank the Kool-aid on that one. Restricting people from trespassing is not a restriciton of free speech, but rather an affirmation of property rights.
Trespassing? This had nothing to do with private property. He wasn't allowed within 150 feet of Rockefeller center. That includes much public property and a church.
In the article you link to, he admits trespassing when he says "I went to his home and office" presumably without permission.
You don't need permission to go to someone's home and office. He left when he was asked to leave.
That's illegal
Please cite the law which says that a journalist can't go to someone's house, knock on his door, and speak to his maidservant.
and has nothing to do with free speech, freedom of the press, or any other part of the 1st.
He's a journalist preparing a public interest piece, and because Rennert didn't want him to make his story public he lied to a judge and got him to hinder his production. That's most certainly a violation of the first amendment.
More importantly, it's a perfectly good reason to get a restraining order.
Apparently the mayor of New York City, a Republican who doesn't like Moore in any way, disagreed with you. If Moore was trespassing, maybe that's a reason to get a restraining order for him not to enter Rennert's private property (really all you need is a trespass notice). It wouldn't be a reason to keep Moore 150 feet away from Rennert's private property, and it doesn't matter because Moore wasn't breaking any laws in the first place.
Re:Appropriate use (Score:2)
Re:Appropriate use (Score:2)
must proofreader (Score:5, Funny)
Hmm, the editors are great at proofreader articles.
Re:must proofreader (Score:2, Funny)
They'll just escape (Score:2)
But seriously, this is a good thing. Prisoners already have lost their right to freedom when they were convicted of a crime so I don't see any privacy issues as it pertains to them.
one small one (Score:4, Informative)
the timeframe on probation can exceed the remaining time on sentance...
choice 1- get out in 5 years, choice 2- get out now-but have 15 years probation.
in some rare cases, time served+ probation can exceed maximum penalty time serverd-for an offense....
Shows you what the CA gov't thinks of its citizens (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:Shows you what the CA gov't thinks of its citiz (Score:2)
The CA gov't has a thousand different opinions of it's citizens... some are good, some are bad.
But either way, you should talk to your state senator about the lame California Beureaucrats.
Re:Shows you what the CA gov't thinks of its citiz (Score:3, Insightful)
To put it more clearly, one is about taxes, the other is about probation restrictions.
What happens when... (Score:2, Insightful)
Being an avid GPS user myself I know that its easy for them to lose signal. How can they tell if you were just at an angle that the antenna didnt like? Or went into a building? or better yet wrapped it with a metal foil to deceive the antenna?
How is this any better than existing tethers?
Re:What happens when... (Score:3, Insightful)
The existing tethers don't have even the option.
Besides, if you start screwing with it they will most likely come get you for a probation violation.
It isn't *perfect* but it is a definite step in the right direction.
-Charles
Re:What happens when... (Score:2)
Re:What happens when... (Score:2, Interesting)
I don't see a problem with this use of GPS, but then, my opinion is clouded by experience. I was stalked abo
Re:What happens when... (Score:2)
What happens when everyone has jammers? (Score:5, Interesting)
That could all change.
Certainly by tracking citizens in their cars with GPS (ostensibly for taxation purposes, but anyone with any technical knowhow knows you can read an odometer for tax purposes
As a pilot who uses GPL in both IFR and VFR flight, this worries me. Not because I can't fly without it (I can, and have the equipment to do so, though it certainly adds to the workload), but because I may be in the middle of a busy procedure when some jackass decides to jam the signal so he can see his girlfriend in the "forbidden zone", and the odds of losing my signal have just gone up by orders of magnitude thanks to a (perhaps well meaning, but certainly) intrusive big-brother application of the same technology.
I don't argue that tracking convicted criminals with GPS is a legitimate idea. I do argue, however, that it isn't a very good idea, and the unintended consiquences are worrisome.
OBTW - Technically, when one pays a speeding fine, one is "convicted" of the "crime" of "speeding." Does that make GPS monitoring of their car for all future driving a legitimate idea. How many people are going to start jamming the signal simply as a matter of asserting their privacy, and screwing up boat/air navigation at the same time?
This is a boneheaded idea, even if the intention is good.
just put them in our skulls when we're born (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:just put them in our skulls when we're born (Score:4, Funny)
Not only is GPS tracking needed, but also real time transmit-receive capability. It is not possible to put the entire database of copyright works into your implant. Therefore, when you see or hear something, your implant can communicate with a central RIAA/MPAA database in real time, determine who owns the copyright, and then appropriately charge your credit card for what you have just seen or heard.
It is even less technically feasible, at present, to determine whether you are thinking subversive thoughts which lie outside the scope of consuming content or doing productive work for your employer.
Also somewhat infeasible is for the implant to determine or be remotely directed that it is necessary to administer needed medications into your system. (Need being determine by the implant firmware, or by remote command.)
Improvements in processing power will be needed for various a/v decoders if we wish to convert all content to be DRM encoded almost all the way to the brain.
I'm sure others here can think of other current technical limitations that mean we will have to be patient and wait for the next generation of brain implant toys.
Even further out, more sci-fi, would be not only to monitor thoughts, but also to interact with thoughts. Your implent could make it possible for people of the right social standing to be able to have virtual conferences. For mere workers, it would be possible to put up virtual walls that one would be unable to walk through.
Think of the applications and imagine the tremendous benefits. Think of how much safer this wonderful technology could keep all of us. It would protect our corporations from the scourge of piracy. It would save all of us from the unpleasantness of people who express dissenting views.
Restricted Zones (Score:5, Funny)
Re: (Score:2)
Re:Restricted Zones (Score:2)
Re:Restricted Zones (Score:2, Funny)
Re:Restricted Zones (Score:2)
Some thoughts (Score:2, Insightful)
Huh? All what reports? I.e., of things that have actually happened? (Yes, yes, GPS in rental cars and speeding tickets and pay-by-the-mile and yadda yadda yadda. How is that restricting "rights", exactly? The "right" to break the law without having someone look over your shoulder?)
is this any better?
Um, I fail to see the connection. Because saying, for a moment, that I accept your thesis of GPS being used to "restrict the
Re:Some thoughts (Score:4, Informative)
Two days in a row of trolling from you. All your posts are the same crap rehashed. You propose a trollish question (calling slashdotters "latent luddites in the normally pro-tech slashdot community") and then you give some stupid opinion under the guise of you standing back and having nothing to do w/the argument that will ensue.
In the future state and opinion or a fact. Do not state your boring and open-ended questions that are only there for the amusement you apparently receive out of watching people state their case while you get modded up over asking people to answer your questions more than once.
Re:Some thoughts (Score:3, Insightful)
I said:
"[...] how is this fundamentally any different from the electronic monitoring systems that have been used to restrict offenders to their home or to a city. Wait - let me guess - now not only do you know they're in the city, but you know *exactly where they are* - *gasp*! Information that could be, you know, useful in the case of people who have violated restraining orders, of which information about the subjects location in proximity to someon
Re:Some thoughts (Score:2, Funny)
Both use GPS?
Re:Some thoughts (Score:2)
Um. Yeah. Not what I was getting at.
The poster asked, essentially:
With all the reports of [X] being used to restrict the rights of innocent people, is [using X to track criminals] any better?
The answer, I think, is, "What the hell does the assertion that something might inappropriately be used for 'innocent' people have to do with it being used with criminals?"
That's like saying, "With all the reports that innocent people don't like being thrown into prison cells, is it really any bette
Re:Some thoughts (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Some thoughts (Score:3, Insightful)
No, the right to not break the law without having someone look over your shoulder. If you are willing to break the law then you don't have to have someone look over your shoulder - you can just ditch the tracker. These things can only track honest people. Note that people are only allowed out on probation if it is reasonably believed that they will not break the law again. We're not talking career criminals here, we're talking abo
Yes! (Score:2, Insightful)
Criminals are not innocent people. If you're guilty of the crime, you get to do the time, and if part of that time includes an electronic leash, I think society is all the better for it. An example are these sexual predators... Right now we release them and, other than checking in with an officer from time to time, they're out roaming. Wouldn't it be nice if a cop was summoned to collect them if they went anywhere near a school, or left a certain restr
Re:Yes! (Score:2)
Now then, while I do understand that it is only money. That the trade of kno
Re:Yes! (Score:4, Insightful)
Running Man (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:Running Man (Score:2)
Hello, this is Killian. Give me the Justice Department, Entertainment Division.
And the difference is..... (Score:4, Insightful)
But... (Score:2, Interesting)
Re:But... (Score:2)
Re:But... (Score:3, Informative)
We already use something like this. It's just not GPS enabled. It has a base reciever installed at the home and office that phone in and report when someones location or if they are out of range (if the phone line gets disconected, they report this too). The criminals only way of getting out of these tracking leg irons is to saw their own leg off. Which I h
Re:But... (Score:2)
Due Process (Score:2, Interesting)
Remember, that these folks have already had due process of law.
"A" (Score:3, Insightful)
Or maybe a nice GPS "collar" device that occasionally blurts out "Shun me!".
Re:"A" (Score:2, Insightful)
Or maybe a nice GPS "collar" device that occasionally blurts out "Shun me!".
Sounds good to me. If you're a danger to others we have a right to know, and you should be shunned. Or would you rather we just pretended the murder, rape, etc, never happened and accept these people back into society as if everything is OK?
Re:"A" (Score:2)
The only way the scarlet letter for life and this would ever equate would be if we put people on lifetime probation where they are always serving their sentence until they
Re:"A" (Score:3, Insightful)
If this is bad, then the outrage is years overdue (Score:5, Interesting)
It sounds like using GPS is just a natural extension of this technology that allows them to be more productive, increase safety to those around them until they've proven themselves, and reduce costs by allowing more non-violent offenders a chance to rehabillitate without being as big a burden to the taxpayer (eg, in prison).
If we're really outraged about the use of GPS to track the same folks that would have had a radio-locater alarm bracelet before, then I ASSUME that everyone was just as upset about the pre-existing technology.
Right?
GPS is a tool, and it can be used for good or bad. The same is true for Nuclear Power. There are many in our society that vehemently oppose anything with 'nuclear' or 'atomic' in the name because they have an objection that's more religious then practical. The same is increasingly true with GPS. The funny thing is, many of the people on slashdot who scoff at the anti-nuclear extremists turn around and apply the same standard of evidence to the evils of GPS that their anti-nuke opponents do to atomic energy.
Given that the person has been found guilty... (Score:2, Insightful)
My only thought is: "Excessive bail shall not be required, nor excessive fines imposed, nor cruel and unusual punishments inflicted."
Since this doesn't seem to qualify as excessive, crual, or unusual (at least in this context), I don't see what the problem is.
Huh? (Score:2)
But these aren't innocent people; they are "criminals violating restraining orders." I don't understand what the basis for the question is, and I have no problem with this decision.
Pi Research provide GPS "base-stations" (Score:2)
In order to provide millimetre accuracy, it is necessary to drop a "beacon" near the track which transmits the same blurbage as the satellites.
Therefore, i find it somewhat insanely stupid for anyone to recommend relying on GPS to provide any kind of tracking of people _most_ likely to find ways around it!
All that would be needed would be to take the device off, put it in a faraday cage w
Re:Pi Research provide GPS "base-stations" (Score:2)
Re:Pi Research provide GPS "base-stations" (Score:2)
Part 2: every once in a while, a cop goes and checks that the device and the criminal are in the same location. If they aren't, the criminal gets his parole revoked. The payoff for the (technically difficult) hack is nowhere near the downside, that of being thrown back in jail and probably having some time tacked on for violating parole/removing a tracking device/whatever they want to do you for.
Seriously: do you
Other uses (Score:2)
Also useful in cases where people are placed under house arrest, or limited from leaving the state or country.
I think it's a great idea, and I hope that technology like this is used to track, and control known criminals.
This is good. (Score:2)
GPS spoofing? (Score:2)
Never mind, (Score:2)
By All Means! (Score:2)
Wether it will actually make people rail against such trackers being put in their cars is debatable. One can always hope.
And for the record...
Is this appropriate technology for this?? (Score:2)
It's not really needed (Score:5, Insightful)
First, the vast majority of people on probation to not run away.
Second, the ones who do stop reporting are almost always found at home.
Third, the few remaining get found, at most, a few years later.
And the fourth reason is the most important. Anyone who was going to run would simply remove the device and run. The entire purpose of electronic tether is to let people out of jail who are NOT a threat to society who will almost certainly NOT run. These are people with hardly any criminal records and who have good jobs.
Re:It's not really needed (Score:4, Insightful)
The order has been violated numerous times, but it has been extremely difficult to prosecute these acts of contempt of court, because the respondent can almost never be caught in the act.
Example: Respondent repeatedly drives past my home. If I call the cops, she is gone before they arrive, and if they do catch her, she can claim it was only that one time, and merely a coincidence.
I cannot comment on the utility of tracking probation violators, but I can say for sure that GPS tracking would help immensely in curbing restraining order violations.
How inappropriate... (Score:2)
differently abled (Score:2)
Until the GPS signal is intercepted (Score:4)
Jim:
"Hey Frank, check this out, I just got a signal tracker ping!"
Frank:
"Woah, cool, check it out..."
Jim: tap tap tap
"Look at this man, it's a felon tracker from the Department of Corrections probation department."
Frank:
"Freaky!!!"
Jim:
"Based on signal strength, it's, oh, 12 feet from us... "
Frank:
"Dang! it must be that guy over there putting sugar in his latte."
Jim, louder than before:
"Hey, that guy's a felon on probation"
Stares from all corners of the store meet the man's, and bedlam ensues.
No thanks! Anyone remembers the Scarlet Letter? Is this the kind of America our forefathers died creating and defending?
Can I buy one of these new GPS devices.... (Score:5, Insightful)
Seriously. If you're "tracking" someone, they can fall off the map for quite a while before they show up again, and for very legitimate reasons. I don't see how this is reliable enough to trust.
Better to test them on the criminals I guess. Makes you wonder how many different devices you're going to have once you're a ex-con driving in California with your GPS taxed car on that nifty pay-as-you go GPS insurance scheme.
they have a choice (Score:3, Insightful)
Besides, I guess many people would prefer to be free, even if that means wearing GPS devices.
zerg (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:Idea (Score:4, Insightful)
Re:Idea (Score:4, Informative)
another idea (Score:2, Interesting)
Re:another idea (Score:2)
BTW: My little corner of the world is Kitchener Ontario [multimap.com] area.
Maybe were a little ahead of the time for you yanks. The add in for the Busses and directions to be bus stop sounds kool tho
Re:Idea (Score:2)
Why not make it optional? And don't have it transmit constantly so the powers that be can locate you at any time. Rather, a good setup might be that it listens passively for a particular command, which you would need to have signed with your private key. So when you get the device, you tell it what your public key is via some easy method that the average Joe out the
Re:Idea (Score:2)
a) It's not cheap. It'll be another burden on people who don't have a lot of money.
b) It'll be a way for the police to cheaply send out speeding tickets by mail. (And yes, they will try that.)
c) People should protect their own vehicles and insurance also covers theft. IMO, the police should be out protecting the public from physical threats and home inva
Re:One step closer to tracking the entire populati (Score:2)
Re:Cover it with foil (Score:2)
The obvious solution (Score:2)
The solution is to become 'one of them'. Subvert from the inside.
Re:I Completely Agree (Score:3, Insightful)
I can get a restraining order against you even if you have been convicted of no crime. At some point, I can see GPS being used to restrict people who haven't been convicted, but have restraining orders against them. It's not that slippery a slope to see this being used on innocent people.
GPS as terms of probation are fine by me, but this is a different question altogether.
Definition of a "police state". (Score:4, Interesting)
Back in the '20s, alcohol prohibition was an attempt to impose one group's idea of morality on the whole population by law. It was unenforcable (at the time). The attempt to impose it funded the rise of organized crime (and also drove the rise of the BATF, which waged a shooting war on the law-scoffing citizens).
Eventually the government threw in the towel. (And one of the crime kingpins and his children, funded by their laundered money, became major powers in the government. He became an ambassador. One son became president and another his attorney general. A third is a senator and a major figure in his party to this day.)
The government immediately turned around and did the same thing by banning some potentially recreational drugs - starting with two that were popular among a relatively small underclass. Thirty years and a civil-rights movement later the drugs in question were popular among the bulk of a generation. The government's bogus pronouncements about the dangers of THOSE drugs led the citizens to distrust their warnings about ALL drugs and experiment with many others, leading to more bans and tighter enforcement.
The perceived success of "civil disobedience" and "passive resistance" in the cases of alcohol prohibition, civil rights, and oppositon to the Vietnam engagement, led to their use against the unpopular drug bans, as well. The opposition thought massive civil disobedience would overload the police, court, and jail systems, again leading the government to throw in the towel.
But this time the popularity of the banned substances wasn't cross-generational. There was an age gap. The users and their supporters were almost entirely young, while the government was in the hands of their elders (who perceived it as a youth-corrupting evil). So the government did NOT throw in the towel, but pushed harder. By the time the youth (or at least those who had avoided jail) began to achieve positions of power the "drug war" was institutionalized. (And with "bipartisan" support how do you vote against it?)
The overloading of the criminal justice system appeared. But the government worked around it:
The system of plea bargaining was established, slashing the load on the courts.
Drug offenses were prioritized for jail time, producing jail overcrowding, which was "solved" by shortening sentences. But with the mandatory minimums for drug offenses it was the "real" criminals - thieves, burglars, muggers, rapists, murderers - who got out progressively earlier, leading to description of the justice system as a "revolving door".
RICO allowed the siezure of the assets, not just of those CONVICTED, but of those ACCUSED, or even randomly when assets were found. This made the "drug war" self-funding (on the same model as the Spanish Inqisition) and created an incentive for police to ignore "real" crime and go after drug offenses.
A major reason alcohol prohibition was unenforcable was the difficulty of "mining" files for information. But the rise of the drug war occurred during the rise and cost reduction of automated information and surveilance technology, eliminating this impediment.
In a series of positive feedback loops both drug-related and non-drug-related crime have escalated to where the US is the country with the highest percentage of its population in prison or otherwise under government control due to conviction for "crimes".
Meanwhile the government culture now refuses to "throw in the towel" on any failed law. Congress continues to pass more laws, banning more things - some of which are quite as unpopular with the current generations as drug bans were with The Boomers. Cryptography, whistle-blowing, fair use, and reverse engineering (to name just four) are all being criminalized, in the classic salami-slice approach. Meanwhile the drug-law forged legal tools are being