P2P Operators Plead Guilty 554
Bootsy Collins writes "In the first such criminal convictions in the U.S., two peer-to-peer hub operators have
pled guilty
to conspiracy to commit felony copyright infringement. The two men were subjects of raids last August after Department of Justice investigators downloaded content valued at US$25,000 retail from their servers, the Movie Room and Acheron's Alley. They face sentences of up to five years in prison, and up to US$250,000 in fines, in addition to the possibility of being forced to pay restitution to copyright holders.
Conspiracy? (Score:4, Insightful)
Re:Conspiracy? (Score:3, Informative)
Re:Conspiracy? (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Conspiracy? (Score:3, Insightful)
So then why is the charge only for conspiracy, and not for the actual crime which has already been committed?
Maybe because they were sharing files out, which is conspiracy because they were helping other people break the law. This might not be conspiracy in the sense most of us think of, but sometimes the police can get someone on charges like this even though they cannot prove a more serious offense. For example, I know someone who had in his possession a large (car trunk full) amount of marijuana. Rath
Re:Conspiracy? (Score:4, Insightful)
Re:Conspiracy? (Score:3, Informative)
Re:Conspiracy? (Score:2)
Re:Conspiracy? (Score:2)
Re:Conspiracy? (Score:2)
Re:Conspiracy? (Score:2)
Re:Conspiracy? (Score:2)
Re:Conspiracy? (Score:2)
Re:Conspiracy? (Score:2)
Re:Conspiracy? (Score:3, Informative)
From TFA:
after Department of Justice investigators downloaded content valued at US$25,000 retail from their servers
Yes, but also from the article:
Member sites required their users to share large quantities of computer files with other users, according to the DOJ.
Given how P2P works, I'd say the previous comment in the story about downloading from the website, is just ignorance / confusion on the part of the story writers. This is PC World after all.
Re:Conspiracy? (Score:2)
-N
Re:Conspiracy? (Score:5, Informative)
Re:But they did perform the act (Score:2, Funny)
Re:Conspiracy? (Score:2)
Good question. Maybe a legal wording technicality. Possibly ( and I really no idea ), the conspiracy to perform the act in the future is easy to prove and a bigger crime than the small number of actual 'acts' that they can prove. IE, they can prove the supplied a limited number of copyright materials. Thats a slap-on-the-wrist punishment. However they 'conspired' to supply millions of dollars worth. Which is going to be a much better result for the prosecutor
Re:Conspiracy? (Score:4, Insightful)
Its a plea. Want to understand the law, get a law degree or be a lawmaker. Although, neither really can understand the often contradictory aspects of the law, but those people are the only ones with the authority to do so.
Also, from the FA, its worth mentioning:
Both men pleaded guilty to acting for commercial advantage or private financial gain
This is piracy or bootleging or whatever you want to call it. This is not typical p2p activity because there was commercial gain from it.
What commercial gain? (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:Conspiracy? (Score:2)
Kjella
Article Slashdotted ... (Score:4, Funny)
Just goes to show you... (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Just goes to show you... (Score:4, Insightful)
Re:Just goes to show you... (Score:2)
She's too busy downloading a copy of Spike Lee's "Do The Right Thing" off p2p...
Re:Just goes to show you... (Score:2)
Re:Just goes to show you... (Score:4, Interesting)
But I would also like to point out something else.
If you check historical records, you will find that Martin Luther King and many others involved in civil rights protests spent many days in jail for their actions. They did what they had to do to effect change...but they also understood those actions came with a price. And many of them, not just MLK, and both black and white, paid a far greater price.
Are you willing to go to jail or take a bullet just so you can download Britney?
Re:Just goes to show you... (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Just goes to show you... (Score:2)
Unlike piracy, sitting at the front of the bus was legal.
Not really. Rosa Parks was arrested and it took a a court case that was elevated all the way to the US Supreme Court to overturn the restrictions on racial segregation on buses, etc. People who transgressed these restrictions were arrested (and not likely treated kindly, either).
The Supreme Court declared it unconstitutional, so if you want to argue that they decided it had never been illeagal and that the police and judges had only thought it
Re:Just goes to show you... (Score:3, Insightful)
At what point is disobedience justified? - I am tempted to argue that the suppression of the now-possible global multimedia library which p2p users are trying to provide is a step too far.
Copyright has not always existed, and it may now have outlived its value to humanity as a whole.
Re:Just goes to show you... (Score:5, Insightful)
If you don't like the law, tough-titties. Don't think that you can get away with changing it unless you have more money than those who support it.
Re:Just goes to show you... (Score:2)
Isn't there some pamphlet that starts with 'we the people' or something.
I got better than lobbiests! (Score:3, Insightful)
You are wrong. I have something more powerful than all the money a company can throw at lobbiests: an informed vote. Money works in politics because people can be bought with pretty adds on TV. If you become an informed voter to whom ads do not matter you scare all polititions because you have the power to vote them out, and they cannot influence you easily.
In most elections the difference between the winner and looser is only a few thousand votes. IF you work at it next time around you can change tha
Re:Just goes to show you... (Score:2, Insightful)
By god you are one smug asshole! Don't they teach Civil Disobedience in school these days? I take it you're not a citizen of the US?
You just came out against the entire Civil Rights movement, Henry David Thereaux, and most of the Founding Fathers of the US of A.
You think the suffragettes should not have gone to jail to get sufferage? ... the list is fukking endless - th
Re:Just goes to show you... (Score:2)
Re:Just goes to show you... (Score:2)
Uh huh. Rosa parks wasn't "protesting" - she just wanted to sit down. Same with Thereaux. Probably the same with the Boston Tea Party - you think those guys were sitting around the pub muttering about going to the Govoner to get the law changed? Hell no they weren't. They were mad as hell and went out and committed a crime.
Besides, I was addresssing that dumbshits over general statement about laws and how the should be treated by the population. He is advocating that people be Sheep, and I can in n
Re:Just goes to show you... (Score:2)
I agree.
I don't believe that was ever the intent of th framers of the Constitution, and that is the highest Law of the Land, whether you like it or not.
What the framers of the Constitution intended has nothing to do with the rest of your post.
Yeah well, it's kind of a no-brainer if you spend 15 to 20 minute
Re:Just goes to show you... (Score:2)
Damn. You're a bot, aren't you [ThousandStars]? I wondered why your constructs seemed a litle off kilter; I guess I should be embarassed. Regardless, you failed the Turing Test, this time....
Re:Just goes to show you... (Score:3, Informative)
You're either a troll or an idiot.
Civil Disobedience? Pul-leeze! (Score:3, Insightful)
A couple of guys hiding behind the (assumed) anonymity of the Internet, breaking the law for their own personal gain doesn't quite pass the civil disobedience litmus test.
Re:Civil Disobedience? Pul-leeze! (Score:2)
How's about you get over yer muther, dimbulb. Who the fuk do you think you are to say what is Civil Disobediance and what is not? One man's act of defiance, doncha know...
Hah! That's good for a laugh. Get a clue, dumbass. That little tidbit never was true, and belief in it is a good 10 years out of date - unless you're, say, the RIAA or some equally techless bunch of losers, thugs, and criminals.
What
Re:Just goes to show you... (Score:2)
Re:Just goes to show you... (Score:2)
People are, the EFF does, even the ACLU has gotten involved in cases. Both, and many more, have protested proposed legislation that would make things even worse than they are now. None of it's helped. Why? The MPAA and RIAA have apparently infinite amounts of money to spend on lobbyists and buying off congresscritters. The rest of us don't stand a snowball's chance in he
Demand, where where is the (legeal) supply? (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:Demand, where where is the (legeal) supply? (Score:3, Funny)
Re:Demand, where where is the (legeal) supply? (Score:2)
Re:Demand, where where is the (legeal) supply? (Score:2)
But if it cost more, there would be less demand (unless it became a status symbol, where costing more could up the demand).
When music cost more, there is less demand, when it cost less there is more, when it is free, there is even more. For different prices, different levels of demand. Very basic economics.
And as a collorary.. (Score:2)
Re:And as a collorary.. (Score:2)
I'd argue that micro-payments aren't very common at the moment because of the inconveniance of making them. Most Web users don't think anything of a few pennies at a time, but it's a nuisance when you have to start filling in forms to spend a few pennies.
This will change.
Re:Demand, where where is the (legeal) supply? (Score:5, Insightful)
The demand is there for digital music downloads in the format people want, free of DRM crap and at a reasonable price. I suspect you could sell tons and tons of music at around 50 cents a track in Mp3 format. Hell the RIAA companies could still sell tons of CD singles but they've killed off that market trying to force people to buy full albums.
Besides, books are available for free, you can check them out of the library and read them and not pay a cent. You do have to return them in time, but that's a small issue in exchange for free books. Why would anyone buy a book when they can read it for free? People do it every day though.
Demand's not a function of price, price is a function of demand. If supply is low and demand is high, price rises. If supply is high and demand is low, price drops. That's the point the RIAA & MPAA are missing. With digital music/movies supply is infinite, so normal economics rules indicate that price should drop. Instead they want to charge as much as, or more, than it costs to buy a better quality physical copy. No wonder they're doing so poorly, they haven't got a clue how to handle the digital market, not technically or economically.
Yes, AllOfMP3.com does illustrate this as well. (Score:3, Interesting)
Personally I am uncomfortable using AllOfMP3.com as I feel not enough goes to the artist - I sti
Re:Demand, where where is the (legeal) supply? (Score:3, Informative)
Cinema Now [cinemanow.com] - High cost but a lot of good stuff.
Movieflix [movieflix.com] - Cheap and plentiful, but old and obscure.
Movielink [movielink.com] - The original, but won't even let you in the site without I.E. Similar c
P2P? (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:P2P? (Score:3, Informative)
Re:P2P? (Score:2)
Re:P2P? (Score:3, Insightful)
I'm no fan of John Ashcroft, but the job of the Attorney General of the United States is not to fight terrorism. The AG is the chief law enforcement officer and his office has decided to aggressively pursue copyright violators. I agree with you that this should certainly not be the top priority but just because it appears on Slashdot does not mean it is the only thing happening.
In the other news... (Score:5, Informative)
A full list of torrent sites can be found here [slyck.com].
is that legal? (Score:5, Interesting)
Can anyone clarify US law on that matter?
Re:is that legal? (Score:2, Informative)
Re:is that legal? (Score:3, Interesting)
I don't know the legality behind it either. It does seem like some kind of entrapment or something though. Perhaps they were issued some form of "digital warrant" to search the suspects hard drive through P2P apps or something? I don't know, but law enforcement can pretty much get away with anything "in the name of catching a criminal".
I'm sure any violation this would have been, has been avoided by some recent (BUSH administration) government "improvement" bill or another.
Re:is that legal? (Score:2)
How?
entrap Audio pronunciation of "entrapment" ( P ) Pronunciation Key (n-trp)
tr.v. entrapped, entrapping, entraps
1. To catch in or as if in a trap.
2.
a. To lure into danger, difficulty, or a compromising situation. See Synonyms at catch.
b. To lure into performing a previously or otherwise uncontemplated illegal act.
In what way were the defendants lured into doing what they did?
Re:is that legal? (Score:2)
E.g. non-criminal guy sees $100 bill on table left by cop and he takes it. That could be entrapment.
In this case it's
Hub operator who has been running the hub for a while offers up replies to cop searching for copyrighted music.
The guy was already in the act of "breaking the law" when the law got involved.
While I think the hub operators should be broken up I don't see the "urgency in it". Thousands upon thousands of Americans are scamme
Re:is that legal? (Score:3, Informative)
So downloading works in copyright from a public website is legal, or very probably legal. What woul
Re:is that legal? (Score:3, Interesting)
Very good site at explaining what entrapment is and isn't. [lectlaw.com]
Re:is that legal? (Score:3, Insightful)
That's also why its now open season on BitTorrent users. All they have to do is open a
Re:is that legal? (Score:2)
Copyright is in actuality "copywrong", i.e., "it's wrong for you to redistribute this CD I'm selling you." You're not buying the right to listen so much as you are securing the right of the producer that you will not resell the content as your own (you can resell it once as long as you surrender the original and all copies, but now some forms of DRM aren't transferable so you're losing even that right).
Uploadi
Re:is that legal? (Score:5, Insightful)
They're both illegal; downloading is a form of reproduction, and reproduction is infringement per 17 USC 501, 106(1). Distribution is another kind of infringement per 106(3). This is not news: check out the Napster case (holding that uploaders and downloaders were each direct infringers), or the disturbing but well written Intellectual Reserve v. Utah Lighthouse Ministry case in D. Utah.
How many "downloaders" have they gone after? How many uploaders/sharers?
That's a tactical decision; taking out uploaders puts pressure on downloaders who now have fewer opportunities to download. This is why they went after the networks before the users. It's just a matter of going after the head of the snake.
And I am so sick of hearing "its not stealing".
Maybe so, but it's not stealing. It's illegal, it's just not stealing. Is that so weird? Arson isn't stealing but it deprives the victim of something. Tresspassing isn't stealing, but it's not legal (and much more closely analagous to copyright infringement).
When you buy CDs you're buying the right to listen to a copy of the music in digital form.
That's not at all true. When you buy a CD, you buy the CD as a piece of personal property. You can do anything at all with it. The law may independently limit your freedom with it (e.g. you own your car but can't go 100mph in a school zone) but you still own it.
This is easily illustrated: if you buy a CD, and the work at some point enters the public domain, the scope of what you can lawfully do with it enlarges significantly, probably contrary to the desire of the former copyright holder. If you merely bought a right to listen, that wouldn't enlarge later.
Are you willing to listen to reason, or need I start pulling quotes from the courts that support my point.
Re:is that legal? (Score:2)
Well, it isn't, so good luck in the hospital. Its copyright infringement. Nobody was deprived of existing property, maybe they did not recieve a fictional revenue for someone who would buy the work instead of downloading. If anything the whole filesharing business creates revenue by making free promotion and stealth marketing. The wet dream of every marketeer is supposed to be a nightmare for copyright holders? Boo f*ing hoo.
Conspiracy to commit copyright infringment? (Score:2, Insightful)
Seriously though, I can understand that turning a blind eye to something is not good, but if you're running a hub, then surely you're just negligent, not malicious?
Why is this a Felony??? (Score:5, Interesting)
Re:Why is this a Felony??? (Score:2)
I feel so safe now... (Score:4, Insightful)
Re:I feel so safe now... (Score:2)
should Microsoft be similary ridiculed for working on non-secutiry issues? should NSF be faulted for funding "basic sciences" instead of spending all of its money on "life-saving sciences"?
For those of you shocked about the plea... (Score:4, Informative)
...value... (Score:5, Interesting)
Is a high-compression DIVX of a shaky video of screen in cinema valued the same as retail 4-DVD "special edition" release?
Is a rip of a 4-CD game squeezing it into 300MB calculated as the same game, with a T-shirt and a manual in the box?
Is software that was released 10 years ago valued at the prices of its release or at current "bargain bin" prices?
Is a mono MP3 made through hand-hacked cable from a poor quality cable counted the same as a new audio CD album?
I don't think the real value is taken into consideration. They just match title-price and neglect quality altogether. My friend was caught. The value they calculated on his software was something like $30.000. The real value of the crap if he wanted to sell that, was around $500.
Re:...value... (Score:2)
So? The rest of the blurb I mostly agree with, but they should evaluate the price he would have to buy it for (a legitimate copy, not the $500 version he could get from the next pirate). So if the pirate resell value was $500, I assume even "best price" would be thousands of dollars.
Kjella
Re:...value... (Score:2)
- Used harddrive with badsectors from e-bay, data recovery software (shareware/free)
- "bargain bin"
- Radio, jack-jack wire (earphones-line in)
That are the costs of obtaining such media.
You are absolutely right re: value (Score:3, Insightful)
When you buy a CD or piece of software, you get the support... the nice packaging... the printed manuals... the fancy CD... the liner notes... The legal serial number.
When you download media, you only get the media itself, and usually a much crappier version of it (if it's video) or a mildly crappier version of it (if it's sound) or a version you are forced to read on a screen (if it's a PDF of a book).
Not to mention th
Re:...value... (Score:3, Insightful)
So he's a student. He downloads a copy of $5000 AutoCAD instead of... what? Buying $5000 AutoCAD?
And if he passes the exam from AutoCAD because he had one at home, and could train it outside of the classroom hours, he may start a company and purchase 30 licenses (he has to, can't run a company on a pirated product). If he fails the exam, because he wanted to obey the law and didn't get the pirate copy, he will never look at AutoCAD again and just get a job of
Newspeak (Score:5, Interesting)
One of the points of Orwell's 1984 was that you could subtly influence peoples opinions by changing the language they used to talk about such things.
The trouble with that statement is that copyright infringement is not theft. The dictionary tells us that you have to remove something in order to steal it. The laws in the USA defining theft don't mention copyright infringement. The laws in the USA defining copyright infringement don't mention theft. The Supreme Court definitively ruled that copyright infringement was not theft in Dowling vs US, 1985 . They are fundamentally different actions. There is simply no basis whatsoever for misappropriating the word "theft" to talk about copyright infringement.
The question is, why is Ashcroft trying to tell us that copyright infringement is theft? The only other people who do that are the RIAA, the MPAA, and Slashdot trolls.
Re:Newspeak (Score:2)
That clause is triply redundant.
A beautiful post, though, thanks.
Re:Newspeak (Score:2)
Maybe he just means the kid that rips off CDs from Best Buy? That would be stealing copyrighted material right? =]
Re:Newspeak (Score:2, Insightful)
I agree with you and the Supreme Court. Copyright infringement itself is not stealing.
However, the laws also allow for retribution, which generally means you turn over any profits to the copyright holder, and then you can end up paying some hefty fines, depending on how much damage you cause.
And we all used to think getting an F in English cl
Re:Newspeak (Score:3, Insightful)
"The theft of intellectual property victimizes...the American people, who shoulder the burden of increased costs for goods and services."
So shall we assume that drug patents, which definitely cause the American people to shoulder the burden of increased costs, are the next target of the Justice Department? Or how about the cost to the American public of being deprived of free access to 50-year-old ideas and expressions?
Re:Newspeak (Score:2, Informative)
In Dowling, giving a narrow interpretation of the National Stolen Property Act, 18 U.S.C.S. 2314 the Court wrote:
250,000 songs = 100GB? (Score:2, Insightful)
Can't RTFA - Was this a pay for warez thing? (Score:2)
Sounds like a private/pay system, which is how you get busted. If however, it was a public system, this could be a bad thing for technology as a whole!
Wikipedia Sophistry (Score:3, Interesting)
"More recently, in the 2000s, people have used civil disobedience to protest....the Digital Millennium Copyright Act."
An act of civil disobedience invloves openly and blatantly breaking the law, so that the inevitable arrest is very public, in order to garner public sympathy for their cause.
A couple of guys hiding behind the (assumed) anonymity of the Internet, breaking the law for their own personal gain doesn't quite pass the civil disobedience litmus test.
Somebody needs to correct that entry.
Gallery of CSS Descramblers (Score:4, Informative)
One of the more famous examples is Dr. David S. Touretzky's "Gallery of CSS Descramblers [cmu.edu]", which contains more than 20 different examples of code that is (assumed to be) illegal under the DMCA.
The page also prominently displays Dr. Touretzky's name, email address and a photograph of him. It was explicitly created to draw attention to the absurdity of the DMCA law, through civil disobedience:
Er, felony? (Score:4, Insightful)
Maybe I don't understand what the word "felony" means or applies to. My understanding is that a felony charge is given for causing life-threatening or altering harm to another person.
What kind of things get classified as felonies? Is grand theft auto a felony? How about breaking and entering? I don't think inciting a riot is, or in many cases even something like attacking another person (non-lethally). Drunk driving isn't a felonous charge unless you -really- fuck up.
This isn't a violent crime, has not even the slimmest chance of harming someone's livelyhood, and about as harmless as some guy on the street in Mexico selling "Timex" watches on the street for $15. Maybe less so.
It just seems incredibly draconian and fascist to have laws that protect corporations to the utmost while punishing the violators with a life-destroying sentence. Copyright law is a fucking civil issue. The parties involved should have the option to take them to a civil court, and nothing more. Now, if these people hacked into systems to store or acquire their warez, sure, prosecute them federally. But this is just rediculous.
I can see it now. School cops will start looking for CDs and removeable hard disks when they search through students' lockers now, and burned CDs will first be an automatic 2-week expulsion, followed up by a $20,000 fine the second time and 6 months imprisonment at the county jail. Then, it's pound-me-in-the-ass prison.
Max 5 Years?! (Score:5, Insightful)
My Corrections professors told the class about somebody who got 1-2 years for date rape. Under what system of morality is copyright infringement worse than drugging somebody and raping them?
*raises hand* (Score:3, Funny)
Uh, that would be capitalism.
Now if they had lots of money, wore suits and drove around in limos the DoJ wouldn't even have arrested them. They would have probably just got a C&D letter in the mail or a call from their lawyer. Maybe next time they'll think ahead and sell their stolen movies for the millions it takes to avoid legal problems. Cuz we all know millionaires never break the law.
Re:Max 5 Years?! (Score:3, Informative)
Now, if you were comparing maximum sentences for different types of crimes, or were comparing the sentence of the average copyright infringer to that of the average rapist, you might be on your way to a point. However, just because some lawyer somewhere once got his guilty client a light sentence doesn't me
Re:$25,000? (Score:2)
The bit that gets my interest is at the end:
Re:$25,000? (Score:2)
Maybe by reading the US Code and seeing what it says about how much they have to pay them for violating their copyright?
Of course, this is a plea bargain. They're probably not paying the full amount the victims could get in a lawsuit. But it shouldn't be hard to understand that the law provides for penalties, and doesn't care if you would have bought the copyrighted materials if you couldn't copy them for free.
Re:Good. (Score:2, Funny)
Unless you are a government. When I grow up I'm gonna be a government.
Re:Good. (Score:2)
No, I'm pretty sure you're the only one that shucked out the $20.00 to buy 28 Days Later on DVD.
Re:From the Croft (Score:3, Informative)
Re:From the Croft (Score:2)
Not necessarily. There's no blanket rule that says that that's allowed; each case has to stand on its own, based on the facts involved.
Surely the same thing applies to downloading it after watching it on TV a day or so before too.
Yep -- each one has to stand on its own. There's no blanket rule allowing this.
But uploading is distinct from downloading. It cannot borrow any possible justification from down
Re:Hmmm... (Score:2)