Single Government ID Moves Closer to Reality 239
NewbieV writes "The Washington Post is reporting that "federal officials are developing government-wide identification card standards for federal employees and contractors to prevent terrorists, criminals and other unauthorized people from getting into government buildings and computer systems."
The project is known as the Personal Identity Verification Project, and is being managed by the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)."
Oh? (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:Oh? (Score:4, Funny)
Re:Oh? (Score:5, Insightful)
Oh, give me a break, who modded this 'Flamebait'. Give me a break, he had a valid point.
If you don't want a Federal ID card for employees/contractors, don't join the Federal government? This is more akin to a Military ID card than a 'national ID card'. I think this is a great analogy, and if I had meta-mod points I'd mod that unfair.
Re:Oh? (Score:2)
Sorry, but our government isn't a corporation that can dictate rules on a whim and tell citizens to go away if they don't like it. Not yet.
Re:Oh? (Score:2, Insightful)
Oh goody, in your world the government is controlled by market forces and voluntary participation. That means I can choose not to pay taxes or follow the laws if I don't like them.
You pinhead.
The system is for government employees. Surely you can decide if you want to become a government employee or not?
Re:Oh? (Score:5, Interesting)
Wow, similar IDs for government employees? This might prove as dangerous to our freedom as, say, Military IDs.
Exactly. This is not a federal ID for the masses, it is a combination ID card and access badge for secure facilities. It provides a single ID so checking IDs is easier.
Checking IDs at public places is retarded. Checking IDs at restricted access places like military bases, NASA, NSA, etc. makes a hell of a lot of sense. Joe Blow should not be allowed in the CIA headquarters. As it stands right now, each agency has its own ID card. Let's say the FBI is investigating a military member. The gate guard has to know what an FBI ID looks like if he is to provide effective entry control. By creating a common ID across the government, the gate guard knows where to look on the ID for the relevant information and what should be there.
I have one of the new military IDs. Military, civil service civilians, contractors, everyone uses the same damn ID but certain words are different, color coding is different (e.g. civil servants have a green stripe), etc. It has a microchip built in with RSA keys unlocked by a PIN. I can use it to log in to Windows NT and Solaris boxes with card readers. If this is the future of IDs for government workers, the government finally did something right for once.
Not really (Score:2, Insightful)
Every single one of the 9/11 hijackers had IDs.
Timothy McVeigh [rotten.com] had ID, too.
IDs do nothing for security at all [schneier.com], except lure gullible people into believing they do something to promote security. The proposed Federal IDs can tell you if a known terrorist is trying to get a job in the government. If a person is a "known terrorist" why in god's green earth hasn't she/he been picked up yet? Oh wait..
Re:Not really (Score:4, Insightful)
Properly handled IDs do contribute to security, but they are not a panacea. Nor is anything else for that matter. Security is a process, not a technology, but dismissing a unified government employee ID as "totally useless" is just disengenous. At a minimum, it increases security by lowering the training burden on the officers responsible for checking on access rights. Can it be defeated? Sure. Is it harder to defeat than the hodgepodge of identification systems currently in use by federal agencies? Yes, it is. The current FDA IDs are a joke, for example. I would bet any talented forger would have no trouble producing a reasonable copy of one with today's technology.
Re:Oh? (Score:2)
Coincidentally, have you noticed that military personnelle have very little freedom? As a friend who was in the infantry put it, it's ironic that to defend freedom you must give up your own. When in the military, you can be involuntarily moved around the world, and you may or may not be able to bring your family. You often cannot choose your own line of work. You have restricted [nydailynews.com] freedom of speech. You can't choose your own clothes.
Re:Oh? (Score:2)
I think the gp was making the point that ID cards for government employees are COMPLETELY UNRELATED to ID cards for private citizens. They were right. I saw no reference to "Big Brother's disinterest in running our lives".
In fact, I'm not sure why "big brother" and "running our lives" are even valid topics
Re:Oh? (Score:2)
And increasingly people are not playing. The army has a huge problem recruiting, largely because people heard of conditions outlined by your parent. I thought about national guard when I was a bit younger. You know, being a hero you always see in the movie during a natural disaster without having to kill people or live in barraks for extended time. Fucking liers! [army.mil]
Do you really want other federal jobs to lose appeal as well because they do so many invasive bac
Re:Oh? (Score:2)
Actually, that's not true. They've exceeded the ever-increasing yearly quotas for years. The specific category of recruiting for the national guard has had a hard time of it lately because they can no longer say with a straight face that it'll be only one weekend a month and 2 weeks a year, and they usually recruit outgoing regular military folks looking for a
I'm against this.. take three guesses why? (Score:5, Insightful)
Oh dear jesus god no. If you're going to put all your eggs in one basket at least guard the basket well! The problem is that by unifying all the ID card systems they don't defend the basket as much as they should.
This point can be illustrated well with Safes. If it costs fifty pounds to break into a safe and only put forty pounds worth of valuables in the safe my safe is secure. If I get ten of these safes, each with forty pounds in them then the total of four hundred pounds worth of valuables is secure. Now let's say I decide to replace my ten safes with a single safe! A safe that only takes three hundred and fifty pounds to break in to is no good; I need a safe that is secure in the face of a four hundred pound attack or more.
The problem with centralising identifications systems is that the new scheme is rarely more secure than numerous schemes it replaces. Except, Except, this time this one ID acts as identification for many types of service and this makes everything less secure. Just for the sake of argument. Let's suppose I choose to attack the system in a certain way. Let say I want to obtain a real "fake"; that is, a card that is authentic but I've paid an employee that produces the cards to put bogus information on to the card. Rather than finding two friends in two different branches of government to supply me with a real card in a fake name I only have to find a single person. This type of weaking isn't just true for this limited type of attack - this weaking is there across the board.
Having different IDs is a simple security mechanism. It's the same reason that Microsoft's Passport technology is dying. Yes it might be more convient to have a single "sign in" but it means that you've produced a single global failure point for the entire system. Such systems are brital so please, I ask these people: hire some security professionals to make these decisions. Silly politicians making "security" decisions is about as helpful as putting a football coach in control of skyscrapper construction.
Simon.
Re:I'm against this.. take three guesses why? (Score:2, Insightful)
which means when a single point fails, it ALL fails.
Re:I'm against this.. take three guesses why? (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:I'm against this.. take three guesses why? (Score:2, Insightful)
I think you are confusing the consequences of having the safe broken into with the ability to break into the box.
Chris
Re:I'm against this.. take three guesses why? (Score:3, Informative)
First of all, 10 security systems are not necessarily more secure than a single system if a successful breach is defined as breaking into any one of them. That's because now there are 10 times as many possible methods for compromise. In other words, if there are 10 security systems, and a terrorist wishes to compromise just one of them, he is now free to analyze all ten and choose the weakest. Granted, with a singl
Re: (Score:2)
Re:I'm against this.. take three guesses why? (Score:5, Insightful)
The terrorist that defeats this, will be one with a valid ID as janitorial staff. Not someone trying to fake an ID as a junior senator. Duh.
Don't you wonder a little bit, that they're rushing to protect all the official buildings, when people like you and I will still be unsafe in public buildings? Do they think this will have protected us at the airport prior to 9/11, or in the towers? Even the pentagon, that was attacked, wasn't infiltrated with a fake ID, but with a 757 hellbent for the ground. Duh.
Centralization is a fetish for the elected nazi wannabees. It won't do a damn bit of good for you and me, and only a fool can't dream up at least one way for it to be abused...
Re:I'm against this.. take three guesses why? (Score:5, Informative)
Umm, I never said someone needed to impersonate a senator. In fact, a janitor is exactly the kind of thing I'd imagine, too. And yet, even janitors don't have access to every building in the government. My comment still applies.
Don't you wonder a little bit, that they're rushing to protect all the official buildings, when people like you and I will still be unsafe in public buildings?
Umm, no, I don't think they believe this would have stopped 9/11. In fact I'm hoping they go on the assumption that the terrorists are exploring different ideas as well. Besides, you sure do have some interesting logic: don't bother to protect anything because you're not protecting everything.
Re:I'm against this.. take three guesses why? (Score:2)
Of course. But no single janitor has access to every building in the government. Obviously, each building needs a janitorial staff. Each janitor's badge can be tied to database entries that allow them access only to the buildings that they are cleared to work in.
Re:I'm against this.. take three guesses why? (Score:2)
Re:I'm against this.. take three guesses why? (Score:2)
Re:I'm against this.. take three guesses why? (Score:4, Insightful)
Re:I'm against this.. take three guesses why? (Score:2)
A contractor can only grant access to their facility, however, with a background check you can get access to a wide variety of facilities. The question is, how is your identity verified.
Re:I'm against this.. take three guesses why? (Score:3, Interesting)
Having been involved in the process for the TWIC card, I can tell you that security experts are involved. I can also tell you that a well-designed smart card based ID system is much harder to crack than the exisiting government ID badges, since the smart card can have all the same security features that dumb plastic card has plus the cryptographic protections of a smart card. Also it will be much easier to train people to verify the cards since the
Re:I'm against this.. take three guesses why? (Score:3, Insightful)
Oh Lord. MOD THIS FUNNY.
You have seen the people who've been hired as security screeners at airports, haven't you? You are familiar with the perfection of implementation that DC is famous world-wide for, aren't you? You are familiar with the first rule of thumb which every 18-year old learns if they have to do any sort of real labor,"Good enough for government work."
And, again, what is a 1024-bit
Re:I'm against this.. take three guesses why? (Score:3, Informative)
Re:I'm against this.. take three guesses why? (Score:2)
Re:I'm against this.. take three guesses why? (Score:2)
And, again, what is a 1024-bit cryptographic signature going to give me at work that the security guard at the front desk wouldn't have caught to begin with in terms of identification?
That card will give you the ability to fingerprint communications and documents digitally the same way a web server signs SSL web pages. It will also give information that security guard does not know off the top of his head, such as which classified doors you are allowed to enter and which you are not. If you had to ask th
Re:I'm against this.. take three guesses why? (Score:2)
Information which is marked even as low as classified cannot be moved through usual channels anyway. This is irrelevant.
This is not necessarily about security and moving information. It is about authentication. Who really sent that document?
Existing systems are already capable of this.
Existing system require multiple cards to work together. I have a military ID and an access badge for my building. They both have electronic mechanisms to interface with computers, but they both work differently. At my
Re:I'm against this.. take three guesses why? (Score:2)
Re:I'm against this.. take three guesses why? (Score:2)
PS, Your talking out your ass about this one too, "Exactly what is it automating which isn't already automated?"
Building enterance; controlled by a guard using visual inspection.
Re:I'm against this.. take three guesses why? (Score:2)
Re:I'm against this.. take three guesses why? (Score:2)
Re:I'm against this.. take three guesses why? (Score:2, Interesting)
Re:I'm against this.. take three guesses why? (Score:2)
I've looked for, " administrative bloat, graft, and corruption" and had a hard time finding it. For example, the Social Security Administration is lauded as one of the most efficient orginizations on Earth. They distribute massive amounts of money with almost zero overhead. They are well know for hav
Re:I'm against this.. take three guesses why? (Score:2)
they only cut they have received in the last 30 years is when Regan changed the inflator (the amount the benifits increas by) from the CPI to a more accurate (but every so slightly lower) chain-weighted CPI. There was an outrage and he had to spend a lot of political capital to get it done. But that wasn't a decrease in benefits, and it was over 20 years ago.
Re:I'm against this.. take three guesses why? (Score:2)
Not so bad (Score:3, Informative)
Until the gov't starts implanting RFID tags in our skulls to track our every move, I don't really see the danger.
Re:Not so bad - Not for EBAY (Score:2)
One ID means only one thing to conterfiet. Look at how well it is to get any corpate office wuth the same badge.
Re:Not so bad - Not for EBAY (Score:2)
One ID means only one thing to conterfiet.
Not really. First of all, IDs with biometrics and RSA key signatures (like my military ID) provide a level of security that protects against counterfeiting. Keys are issued at approved facilities and locked down with a PIN. To counterfeit such a card you would need to recreate the card, embed the smart chip, enter a key on it, and hack the central database with the same key.
Re:Not so bad - Not for EBAY (Score:2)
Now copying a card is generally easy. I worked in hotels for years, once you have a inside source or phone tap, the informarion is avaialble and a CRcard can be dupilicaed in less than 1hr. Remember the cards MUST BE readable.
Here we are talking about adding a picture id. Yes it is alot harder, not.
Or... (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:Or... (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:Or... (Score:5, Insightful)
I've been at large multi-building, multi-location sites that have implemented this kind of thing using smartcards. The obvious gains of increased convenience, cost savings through having a common system and ease of management are all there, but a loss in operational security isn't. It's not that such systems are invulnerable (they're not by a long shot), but they are no more vulnerable than individual systems and it's *much* easier to be sure ex-employees are completely locked out.
Re:Or... (Score:2)
Umm, yes we will. [slashdot.org] Or was that your other personality?
Re:Or... (Score:2)
Re:Or... (Score:2)
True, true. But let's reverse that for just a moment. Do you think a valid NSA, or more practically, a valid FBI ID would grant the bearer unfettered access to the Dept. of Agriculture and other "low-level" agencies? Before you say, "Yeah, but what would terrorists care about in the DOA?", may I direct you to the MIPT's repo
Re:Or... (Score:2)
No. What it *will* do is establish that the bearer is probably a member of the NSA/FBI to the DoA building's reception/security. How they handle it from there will depend on the DoA policies and proceedures in place at the site concerned. That could easily entail phoning a field office/superior if the person had simply turned up without prior
Re:Or... (Score:2)
Actually, no, I would not. I doubt it works that way now, either.
I would suspect that someone who looked "official" and had a convincing story would get pretty far with a reasonable fake.
Looks don't mean squat to an automatic card reader. I do agree with you that the more a security system r
Re:Or... (Score:2)
Can it be used to find out things indirectly - for example, can someone find out whether DEA has found their hidden dope plantation in a national park by w
Re:Or... (Score:2)
No, how could it? There isn't just a locked door and then an open Wyse terminal that allows you unfettered access to the records.
Could it get someone a look at when the Dept. of the Interior schedules park ranger fly-overs or walk-throughs along the undeveloped parts of the US/Canadian border?
No, because those things are usually coordinated at the local level. Access to the State Highway Patrol
Re:Or... (Score:2)
Re: your earlier remarks - Dept. Interior patrols of much of the border are carefully scheduled and recorded in advance, as they are not matters of simply driving along a road for a normal day's
Re:Or... (Score:3, Insightful)
It also depends on how they are implemented. I believe a stolen smart chip from card A, implanted into easier-to-get card B would be a major threat.
The devil is in the details.
Re:Or... (Score:2)
What do you mean? If a janitor is assinged to a DoA building, he's not going to be able to enter an NSA building, even if the same contractor is used for both agencies.
Yes I'm assuming a minimal level of competent implementation but I think a reasonable amount, even for a government agency.
Re:Or... (Score:3, Insightful)
Getting clearance is expensive and it isn't just done on a whim. Once they have someone with clearance, that person is going to be used as often as possible.
If a person temporarily loses clearance, they will be rotated to a non-clearance required position until their clearance is reinstated. It happens all th
Re:Or... (Score:2)
I have a feeling we may be crossing paths here. My original illustration was simply to point out that it takes far more than just a badge to get into a building. I t
They can't even do fingerprints! (Score:3, Interesting)
Oh, and this story is a duplicate [slashdot.org].
Re:Or... (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
reaching? (Score:4, Insightful)
Online single sign on (Score:4, Insightful)
Forget trolling about tin-foil hats or paranoid people who have nothing to hide. Let's get back to the nuts and bolts of why, from the very beginnings of nature, squirrels put nuts in many different places.
Re: (Score:2)
Re:Online single sign on (Score:2)
Bait. Switch. (Score:1, Interesting)
Re:Bait. Switch. (Score:2)
If it came from a government source or press release, then it is smoke and mirrors.
interesting (Score:3, Informative)
I'm not a government employee, and I don't plan on sneaking in to any government building that i'm not supposed to be in. Are you trying to say that we have a right to have illegal access to all government property?
Mixed bag (Score:2, Interesting)
Re:Mixed bag (Score:2)
No it makes it harder. With only one type of identification one can be assured that all guards and even employees are thoroughly familiar with it. When there are many different types of valid ID it's very easy for a guard to not be trained in how to spot a forgery of that type or for a regular employee to simply think "must be a new type".
It's why in Massachusetts you may be refu
Government-issued IDs are already here. (Score:5, Insightful)
Granted, each state keeps track of its own citizens' licenses, so I suppose that's one difference between the status quo and the ballyhooed National ID Card. But really, what else are we afraid of? Why don't we just bite the bullet and make citizens' identification cards necessary? The states can take care of issuing them and tracking the relevant data, and we can have laws about when authorities are not allowed to ask for identification, or when a citizen is not obligated to identify himself, just like we do with licenses. But not arbitrarily tying our ID cards to driving would be much more efficient. Why should it be harder for a blind man to identify himself at will simply because he cannot drive?
So to everyone terrified of national ID cards, wake up: that reality arrived long ago.
Re:Government-issued IDs are already here. (Score:2)
It is not, at least in Wisconsin. Here you can get a state ID card which is the exact same as a drivers license, except its cheaper (if I remember right, $8 as opposed to $35) and doesn't allow you to drive. You even keep the ID number if you do happen to get a driver's license in the future.
Re:Government-issued IDs are already here. (Score:2)
Now, since this card potentially saves cost by eliminating several systems and replacing them with one (I'm assuming it is cheaper, but that information will be available) your last point is invalid as well. You will most likely be saving money, so save your outraged taxpayer crap (
Stop the presses! (Score:2)
Oh, no, what's next? Will this spread to privfate companies? Will I have to hold a little magnetic badge up to a card reader in order for it to unlock the door to my office building? The horror!
Security is related to competence, not plastic (Score:2, Insightful)
The innocent man has nothing to hide (Score:2)
Yeah, right. (Score:2, Interesting)
Threat analysis (Score:3, Insightful)
Let's say you're a terrorist. And, further, let's say you want to hurt Americans. What will you do?
Cheers,
b&
Re:Threat analysis (Score:2)
Re:Threat analysis (Score:2)
iv) Suggest that the US wasn't solely responsible for defeating Germany in WWII.
That always seems to hurt
Depends on the movie (Score:2)
Already here? (Score:2)
business lobbies have impeded national ID (Score:2)
It's criminal, IMHO.
i would support this only... (Score:2)
That would be kinda neat.
Mexican Bandit says (Score:2, Funny)
Sure. (Score:3, Insightful)
Yeah. I'm sure that this new ID card will "prevent terrorists, criminals and other unauthorized people from getting into government buildings and computer systems."
I smell someone trying to convince people that security can be had in a product, rather than requiring constant vigilance, like it really does.
Suprise! Already here (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:Suprise! Already here (Score:2)
Polyanna!
Re:Suprise! Already here (Score:2)
That is correct.
Why try attempting something that takes infinte resources when it's a hell of a lot easier to commandeer a couple of airliners and crash them into tall things?
Re:Suprise! Already here (Score:2)
Indeed.
That's also the same logic that explains the "hunker down, let the Americans roll over you, then pop out and retake control of the area" strategy being employed by the insurgents in Iraq and the Taliban in Afghanistan.
Spain had ID cards (Score:3, Insightful)
UK Parliamentary Committee Releases Report Damning ID System http://www.privacyinternational.org/article.shtml? cmd%5B347%5D=x-347-63601 [privacyinternational.org]
Spain has ID cards, but that didn't prevent the Madrid train bomb: http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/3500452.stm [bbc.co.uk]
The British Parliament has abandoned their new ID cards for the Houses of Parliament despite the recent security breaches, as some hundreds have 'gone missing'.
Reasons against ID cards: http://www.bbc.co.uk/dna/ican/A2319176 [bbc.co.uk]
------------
ID cards might well:
* Worsen harassment of ethnic minorities: They'll provide another pretext for stop-and-search, often directed at ethnic minorities
* Have little impact on counter-terrorism: Sophisticated terror networks would soon be able to produce counterfeit cards or papers enabling people to get legitimate cards
* Have little effect on illegal working: Employers who are already willing to break the law won't be put off by identity cards
* Lead to 'function creep': The functions of the card will grow over time as it stores more personal information. More people could demand to see it, effectively making it compulsory to carry one
* Lead to loss of privacy: There will be a massive database containing an unprecedented amount of personal information on people
* Be costly and impractical: There is scepticism about the cost and operability of the scheme, as well as the government's ability to manage the technology
----------------
Doubts over ID card scheme http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/technology/2688697.stm [bbc.co.uk]
The human factor (Score:3, Insightful)
different attack vectors (Score:2)
Alternatively, you attack the card issuing system or the people who run it. That way you get a valid card and gain access as needed.
There will have to be a system to deal with lost cards, that's another good way to attack the scheme.
How, exactly? (Score:3, Interesting)
Recently the UK government discussed returning motorbikes to having front number plates, which were removed because they were mounted on the front wheel sideways and in collisions with pedestrians the latter ended up with bits sliced off. The basis for the discussion was that it would stop terrorists and drug barons (and of course had nothing to do with the fact that front facing cash, er, safety cameras cannot identify motorbikes).
Now I don't know about anyone else but I really can't see how returning front number plates to motorbikes will do anything about drugs and terrorism. Perhaps they're hoping that drug barons and terrorists won't think to put front number plates on their motorbikes, and that therefore anyone without one must be one of these people?
It will of course make the whole policy completely ineffective when terrorists and drug barons start putting front plates back on their bikes. After all, it was a real bummer when they stopped going around in sandwich boards that had printed front and back I AM A DRUG DEALER, GET YOUR DRUGS HERE, and I HAVE A BOMB, PLEASE DON'T RUN AWAY.
Criminals? (Score:2)
So how will Bush-appointed felons like John Poindexter [wikipedia.org] get into their offices?
Re:Hey Slashdot, (Score:2, Interesting)
Re:Single Point of Failure (Score:2)
Re:Single Point of Failure (Score:2)
Right now there are multiple (and when I say multiple I'm guessing in excess of 100) differant card designs for various departments, contractors, etc. If I was going to set out to duplicate an ID card my first step would be to gather up 30 or so of these and start trying to make my own copies of the easiest
Shareef don't like it but Christians don't care... (Score:2)
Then again, did the Dems take advantage of the info? Nope. Such a shame, because if this had been approved by Clinton Karl Rove would have been all over this in 2000.
Re:Christians won't like it (Score:2, Informative)
The Rapture also has little to do with not dying. Christ's appearance on Earth ca. 2000 years ago meant that none of us will 'die', but will live forever through Christ.
Not sure why the fundies can't grasp that.