Tougher Copyright Laws for Australia 302
smee2 writes "The Age reports Tougher copyright laws linked to the Australia-US free trade agreement (FTA) have been passed by the Australian parliament, AAP reports.
The bill, which passed the Senate last night, will enable people other than copyright owners to force internet service providers to take down material allegedly infringing copyright."
the wild wild west (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:the wild wild west (Score:2, Insightful)
I"P" is censorship.
Well, what do you expect... (Score:3, Funny)
Re:Well, what do you expect... (Score:3, Informative)
This puts a pressure on Australia to either build a greater army (not much chance with 20 million people vs 240 million) or seek powerful allies... Allies which have a political and economical stake.
Re:Well, what do you expect... (Score:2, Insightful)
Thats one to add to the '101 easy ways to win IP trials' manual. Are you on crack?
Re:Well, what do you expect... (Score:5, Insightful)
He means Australia should make friends with the school bully in order to prevent getting the crap beaten out of it.
And so to achieve this, what the school bully wants, the school bully gets.
Re:Well, what do you expect... (Score:4, Insightful)
Hell, over here we call that kind of relationship "Prison Wife."
THAT's not a overbearin copayroit law. (Score:2)
Hrm. Not as catchy as the knoif.
Re:Well, what do you expect... (Score:3, Funny)
Re:Well, what do you expect... (Score:4, Insightful)
Obligitory: We do need overlords but I for one would much rather be welcoming back our EU overlords.
Re:Well, what do you expect... (Score:2, Insightful)
BS. Opposition to Israeli violence against Palestinians and opposition to Palestinian violence against Isr
Re:Well, what do you expect... (Score:3, Insightful)
Hmmm, we have fatter wallets, weaker defences, and yet we refuse to enter into peace with our neighbours.
Eventually it will be The world versus Australia + America + England
Re:Well, what do you expect... (Score:2)
You mean Oceana versus EastAsia and EurAsia. Because we've always been at war with EastAsia and EurAsia.
Re:Well, what do you expect... (Score:2)
This puts a pressure on Australia to either build a greater army (not much chance with 20 million people vs 240 million) or seek powerful allies...
There is a third option. Have suitable WMDs. Governemnts tend to b
Kazaa (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:Kazaa (Score:3, Interesting)
Time for me to start posting short home made movies on my site with catchy titles, like "irobot.avi" and "titanic.mpeg".
I'll take the pepsi challenge with these fuckers any day of the week.
Re:Kazaa (Score:5, Informative)
Personally, I don't even use Kazaa anymore; it's so overrun with half downloaded songs and mislabeled files that it's nearly useless and better alternatives are already in place to grab the standard should/when Kazaa fall(s). In fact, cleaning out the dregs that the Kazaa network has become will only increase the efficiency of the P2P machine.
Sites like Suprnova and Shareconnector verify the content before providing links to the torrent or donkey file, eliminating the possiblity of a mislabeled or otherwise misleading file. Sure, the speed can be slightly slower, but faster alternatives (Bearshare, Ares) are also available for the speed freaks. And unlike Kazaa, these newer apps are willing to share networks, rather than trying to corner the market.
Napster showed us that killing a single app (even one as prevalent as Napster was) hardly interferes with the P2P machine, I don't think any legislation will manage to slow it down.
* denotes bad P2P joke
Re:Kazaa (Score:2, Interesting)
You are mis-imformed my friend. suprnova doesn't verify the contents of a file. There was a CSS wallhack on there that was actually a pass stealer. Which I used Ethereal to grab the pass to the FTP it uploaded to and got myself some Half-Life 2 Steam Accounts.
Re:Kazaa (Score:2)
once they start doing that, they open themselves up to charges of contributing/assisting/ whatever copyright infringement unless they actually go to the trouble of determining if the uploader has got permission from the copyright holder to distribute the material.
Currently their get out clause is on the upload page and in the terms of use where the uploader is not supposed to upload the torrent unless they actually have permission to distribute the ma
Re:Kazaa (Score:4, Informative)
They're legally a Vanuatuan (sp? - based in Vanuatu - french South Pacific) company IIRC. Big chunks of their company operate out of Australia though. As you prolly know, they're battling something or other out with someone or other in the Australian courts at the moment.
Re:Kazaa (Score:3, Informative)
It's registered in Vanauatu. The entire thing is coded by outsourced coding team LEF Interactive.
When users clickthrough the Kazaa EULA they are bound by the laws of New South Wales. Everything about the company is basically mercenary, even the CEO.
Potential Problem? (Score:5, Interesting)
Am I missing something?
Re:Potential Problem? (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Potential Problem? (Score:4, Funny)
Re:Potential Problem? (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:Potential Problem? (Score:2, Interesting)
The organization, and coordination, to do this on a wide enough front to have any effect. Although Slashdot is quite the pot for brewing, rarely anything actually gets cooked.
I had someone with a grudge pretending to be a lawyer write a letter to my webhost demanding my site be taken down. The bar association didn't have enough to bring him up on practicing without a license but it was enough for my webhost to remove content.
Our new overlords.. (Score:3, Informative)
Tougher copyright laws passed
Canberra
December 8, 2004 - 9:30AM
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Tougher copyright laws linked to the Australia-US free trade agreement (FTA) have been passed by parliament, AAP reports.
The bill, which passed the Senate last night, will enable people other than copyright owners to force internet service providers to take down material allegedly infringing copyright.
The internet industry raised concerns in a brief inquiry held overnight that the changes could bog down the industry with automated copyright claims.
The bill also made minor and technical amendments to the Copyright Act and the FTA implementation laws to improve Australia's implementation of its copyright obligations.
The changes followed last-minute talks between Australia and the US to finalise the FTA which takes effect on January 1.
The FTA for the first time gave performers economic and moral rights in sound recordings.
A number of criminal offences were broadened to target copyright breaches for financial gain or commercial advantage and significant infringements on a commercial scale.
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New provisions were introduced in relation to the unauthorised receipt and use or distribution of encoded broadcasts.
And the term of protection for copyright material was extended by 20 years.
The Australian Greens and Democrats voted against the bill, saying it would impact on freedom of speech and media diversity on the internet.
Sam Varghese adds:
Internet Industry Association chief executive Peter Coroneos said the bill had passed after Trade Minister Mark Vaile had exchanged a letter with his Opposition counterpart Simon Crean, pledging to work with the industry in drafting regulations that would "take the sting out of the bill."
Asked whether the US would not object to such watering down, Coroneos said it was a case of treading another fine line. "We are meeting Mr Vaile tonight in Canberra to work on the regulations which would be used to soften the bill," he said.
He said the bill was likely to go to the executive council by the 16th.
Asked whether the Americans would not object to such "regulations", Coroneos said he had no comment about what the reaction would be on the US side.
He said the IIA had been working with the negotiators for the last 18 months and had reached agreement on suitable copyright provisions, acceptable to the Australian industry, in July.
Coroneos said the changes - introduced because of section 154 of the US Free Trade Agreement Implementation Act 2004 - which had the internet industry up in arms, was shown to him only last Thursday.
"It may look like a last-minute effort but it is not," he said.
Reading the article, it seems like the people in Canberra are like dogs, looking up to their masters and asking if they can do this, or that..
It's truly a sad day for all Australians
Re:Our new overlords.. (Score:5, Insightful)
I utterly despise US style copyright. It's a travesty of freedom.
Copyright should be there to encourage authors - how does paying their publisher 70 years yonder help the author?
Under the previous Australian system authors got 50 years after their death, companies got 50 years from date of publication. May terrible things happen to those who put Australia in the position we're now in.
Re:Our new overlords.. (Score:2)
Copyright should be there to encourage authors - how does paying their publisher 70 years yonder help the author?
The biggest irony here being that US copyright only exists in order to promote publication in the first place...
Under the previous Australian system authors got 50 years after their death,
Are there actually any recorded cases of authors saying, "I'm not going to write, unless the copyright outlives me by X decades"?
Re:Our new overlords.. (Score:2)
It is sad, but it's not Canberra's fault. It's our fault. Section 17 of the FTA went pretty much unchallenged by the electorate, and this is our reward for falling asleep at the wheel. I wrote an article on this for Dissent [dissent.com.au] ( you can read some of my scratchy notes I took for it here [progsoc.org] ) which is on the news-stands now, and even that was an exercise in futility - by the time I'd finished writing it, the deal was done.
Yup, I'm sure looking forward to taking down my D
Re:Our new overlords.. (Score:2)
Re:Our new overlords.. (Score:2)
http://blog.librarylaw.com/librarylaw/2004/11/emg
Must test links (Score:3, Interesting)
erroneous slash sorry
Re:Our new overlords.. (Score:2, Insightful)
From TFA... (Score:5, Insightful)
Who cares if the US objects to laws in Australia? How is it any of the their business?
Re:From TFA... (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:From TFA... (Score:3, Funny)
That really sucks man. Don't worry, you have nothing to learn from us except how to gain 40lbs at McDonalds in 30 days.
I would have helped you out, but I am not an electoral voter so what I ha
Re:From TFA... (Score:2, Funny)
Re:From TFA... (Score:2)
It's too much of a burden on US companies who want to sell stuff in Australia to have to relabel everything in metric units.
Re:From TFA... (Score:2)
It's kind of ironic that "free trade" involves all sorts of changes and restrictions.
It's too much of a burden on US companies who want to sell stuff in Australia to have to relabel everything in metric units.
Except that US companies would have to do this if they export to their neighbouring North American countries anyway.
When it comes to measurements Australia is already in step with most of the planet...
Re:From TFA... (Score:2, Funny)
But I've always felt this as well. Surely the difference in mass doesn't make any difference in terms of story telling. "But do they mean 120 metric tonnes or non-metric tons? This plot is far too confusing if they don't explain that one".
Re:From TFA... (Score:2)
A non-metric ton can have various weights and is a unit of weight. Common tons include the short ton (2000 lbs) and the long ton (2200 or 2240, [cannot remember which] lbs).
The "new tonne" (Score:2)
The metric tonne is a unit of mass, 1000 kg. But what is the unit of weight in the same order of magnitude? Is it the new tonne, 10 kN?
Re:BTW (Score:2)
1 lb of fat = 3500 calories.
Most humans use up about 2000 calories a day.
So, you need 40 lbs * 3500 calories = 140,000 extra calories over 30 days = 4667 additional calories a day (above your 2000 or so needed), so let's say 6667 calories a day.
Using their nutrition table [mcdonalds.com], let's pick:
Breakfast:
Lunch:
Re:BTW (Score:2)
Matabolizing a pound of fat releases 3500 Calories, but it contains over 4000.
It requires much more than 4000 for your body to make one, even assuming that all the Calories would be stored rather than excreted.
Might as well assume that you're adding muscle - that's under 2000 Calories a pound.
-- Should you believe authority without question?
Re:From TFA... (Score:3, Insightful)
Canberra voted Labor - both Federally and Locally, as it almost always does...
I think you meant to say "The Federal Government"
Re:From TFA... (Score:2)
Previous Slashdot article (Score:5, Interesting)
Censoring The Net With A Hotmail Account [slashdot.org]
I think Australian ISP's will be very busy for the coming time..
Re:Previous Slashdot article (Score:3, Funny)
Re:Previous Slashdot article (Score:2)
*sigh* (Score:3, Funny)
Re:*sigh* (Score:2)
We need more time! (Score:5, Informative)
Re:We need more time! (Score:5, Informative)
From your friend (Score:5, Insightful)
Stop following our example. IT IS NOT A GOOD ONE.
Your friend,
The U.S.
Re:From your friend (Score:5, Funny)
We have no control over what our government does for the next three years, the liberals have a majority government.
Your Bitches,
Australia
Re:From your friend (Score:2)
Re:From your friend (Score:3, Informative)
Following our example? In a couple ways, the Australian copyright laws are worse than the US laws. First, with America's DMCA, only the copyright owner (or someone authorized to act on their behalf) can send a takedown notice. In contrast, this Australian law seems to allow third-parties to send complaints (although the article was unclear on whether that meant anyone or just specific third-parties).
Also, Australia's got some bad laws when it comes t
Re:From your friend (Score:2)
Actually there are more people in the European Union, even eithin the "Euro Zone".
Even if the US did comprise more than a few percent of the world's population there is the little problem of the US Doller being a weakening currency.
That does it, I'm moving to Canada... (Score:4, Funny)
(I'm posting from Australia, it's a joke!)
Re:That does it, I'm moving to Canada... (Score:2, Funny)
A recent book... (Score:5, Insightful)
... even highlighted the main issues. How to Kill a Country [allen-unwin.com.au]. A bit dramatic but the agreement undermines some crucial aspects of our sovereignty. The PM (Prime Minister) laughed off the IP issues as just "technical matters". Yeah right. Shafted a-fucking-gain.
FTAs and why they suck (Score:4, Insightful)
Free Trade Agreement and file sharing (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:Free Trade Agreement and file sharing (Score:3, Insightful)
It's newspeak. Free trade isn't free. Conservatives aren't conservative. Liberals arent liberal. The PATRIOT act is unpatriotic. The war on terror is a war on freedom.
How can it get any tougher? (Score:2)
Scandinavian countries have fair use in their copyright laws, while the US has it in the Betamax verdict.
So will we get fair use now? (Score:2)
Is there an up side, or did we just end up with the worst of both worlds?
Re:So will we get fair use now? (Score:3, Informative)
Re:How can it get any tougher? (Score:2)
Title 17, Chapter 1, section 107: Limitations on exclusive rights: Fair use.
I won't bother to paste it in, you can look it up yourself. But, yes, the USA has Fair Use as part of its Copyright Law.
I'm out of here - so long Australia (Score:2)
People thought it was bad being part of the monarchy (The Queen of England etc) but I'd much rather that than be the next state of the US of A.
It's sick, disgusting and nothing but a sell out of what Australia used to stand for.
I'm thinking that I'll move to NewZealand or
add to the electronic surveillance bill to that (Score:5, Informative)
you forgot (Score:3, Informative)
- identifying an inteligence agent
- refusing to co-operate (no such thing as a right to silence)
and don't forget The Crimes Act VIA 1914 (as amended)
A sample
http://courses.cs.vt.edu/~cs3604/lib/Crime/Austra l ia.law.html/ [vt.edu]
In some parts the Crimes Act VIA relating to Commonwealth data the onus of proof is reversed and possession of data = guilt until therwise established by a court of law
... and also (Score:2)
Want to silence a dissident? Easy, just get ASIO to plant some kiddie porn on their computer, or change their tax records and get them for tax evasion.
So much for the "Public Consultations" (Score:2, Informative)
End result: Nothing changed.
Thank you, Canberra, for selling me out yet again, you short sighted bastards!
Re:So much for the "Public Consultations" (Score:2)
Re:So much for the "Public Consultations" (Score:2)
Something about "better the devil you know" or something.
Besides, John Howard kept spreading all those lies about Interest Rates.
I want to see an election where polititions arent allowed to say anything bad about the other guy.
Copyright extension (Score:3, Insightful)
"...the term of protection for copyright material was extended by 20 years"
and
"New provisions were introduced in relation to the unauthorised receipt and use or distribution of encoded broadcasts"
These will have a real impact on IP in Australia.
FTAs are bad news... (Score:5, Interesting)
The Australian FTA is particularly bad for Australia (from a purely monetary American perspective, you should be glad the Australian government is such a ham-fisted negotiator), but I don't think it's particularly unique here. In fact, FTAs are bad news all round - and this is coming from a perspective of mostly being in favour of free trade. They force all sorts of stupid tracking costs so you can prove that you're not acting as a transshipment point for goods from countries not covered by the FTA, cause all sorts of distortions, and serve as a convenient political cover to force through all sorts of measures multinationals like but citizens aren't so keen on.
Frankly, I think the rest of the world should gang up on the United States at the next round of WTO negotiations and demand looser IP laws. Even if they don't get them it's a hell of a bargaining chip to get the US to play ball on a lot of other issues.
Re:FTAs are bad news... (Score:3, Funny)
The US? Play ball on other issues? You forget who you're dealing with. The Shrubians have a policy of "our way or dead."
Re:FTAs are bad news... (Score:2)
How Does that Even Begin to Make Sense? (Score:4, Insightful)
As far as I know, it is technically impossible for anyone but the copyright holder to know if the copyright is being violated. Why? Copyrights don't have to be enforced. Most people that don't care too much about their specific copyrights just don't bother to enforce them unless there is blatant plagiarism.
Further, how would anyone but the copyright owner know if some agreement had already been made?
Please tell me I am just incredibly misinterpreting it (and, yes, I did RTFA) and they aren't just being mind-bogglingly stupid.
Re:How Does that Even Begin to Make Sense? (Score:2)
If I had it my way, copyright would be eliminated and anti-fraud laws would be extended to cover plagarism,
Creative, Lawful Retaliation? (Score:4, Interesting)
An earlier post suggested overwhelming Aussie ISPs with inaccurate copyright-breach claims.
But how about taking these laws to their logical, unreasonable conclussions on the lawmakers' and coprorations' own turfs?
For example:
- Bring coypright violation claims against the websites of the Aussie parliamentarians / senators / corporations that supported the bill.
- Try to find ACTAUL copyright violations of these guys. Then tell ISPs to bring down these offending sites. But do it in a trickle of death. I.e., don't tell the site maintainers about all infringing content at once. Rather, tell the ISP about it once offence at a time, requiring a new take-down---fix-content---bring-up cycle for each offence.
- Develop our own submarine patent portfolio for use against corporations.
I think at best this could get new versions of the law up for consideration by lawmakers. Unfortunately, that just gives the special interests more of an opportunity to craft law to our disadvantage.
How do we actually get the lawmakers to TRY to craft law that's fair or even anti-copyright? Is there no way we can do it, since they ALWAYS ultimately follow the money?
Re:Creative, Lawful Retaliation? (Score:2)
No, no, no!!!
To fight patents make sure that prior art is well documented and in public domain.
To fight copyrights release new works with with the Creative Commons license.
Do not get involved in the corporate game. Make them come and play our game.
Re:Creative, Lawful Retaliation? (Score:2)
Same in US. But you can explicitely specify what rights you are giving the reader/user by using GPL or some Creative Commons License.
sending masses of fake takedown notices wont work (Score:3, Interesting)
And amend their terms of service so that when they process and act on a fake takedown notice there is nothing the customer can do against them.
Artistic Movements are dead in US... (Score:2, Interesting)
What the internet needs is a new P2P app (Score:4, Interesting)
It should have:
1.complete open unencumbered protocol specs
2.Open Source reference implementation
3.Complete encryption of all files shared along with random files being stored in random locations (i.e. like Freenet has where its next to impossible for anyone to tell exactly what files a given person is actually sharing). It should be designed such that even the owner of the machine has no way to know who is downloading what from their machine.
4.Good search feature so you can find what you want easily (including an equivelent of the ed2k:// links so websites and stuff can link to files on this network)
5.communication features (ala IM/chat) that let you find and talk to other network users.
6.Encrypted network traffic. A great way to do this would be to encapsulate everything with SSH so that anyone in the middle only sees SSH requests. This makes it harder for service providers to shape or block it without harming all those who use SSH for its many many legitimate purposes such as CVS and remote access.
7.It should feature downloading from multiple sources if available (i.e. spread the load around)
8.It should feature a built-in program similar to peer-guardian and other such programs that can block IP address ranges owned by the copyright police (with the database being totally open for all to see as well as ways to add your own local entries if you want). Certainly this would be incorporated into the protocol specs and the reference implementation.
9.It should be deasigned to be totally non-relient on any one central server or servers.
and 10.It should be designed such that it does not require large system requirements (e.g. big CPU usage, large RAM usage, big disk space requirements etc) and so that it doesnt have undue bandwidth requirements (i.e. no more than current P2P apps require)
Because its Open Source (and Open Specifications too), there is no central target to go after like there is with kazza or napster or audiogalaxy.
Development of clients can happen in many countries and in many places making it impossible to stamp out. (plus, if its popular, it will be mirrored in plenty of places simply through that fact alone)
Because its encrypted and goes over SSH (or something else standard if SSH is not sutable), its difficult to block this without getting legitimate users of that service annoyed
Because it has the encryption and "files can be anywhere" features of Freenet its much harder for the copyright police to link files to machines/IP addresses (which makes figuring out who to sue harder) Also, this means that it would be possible to show (even in a court of law) that you didnt know that your file share contained copyrighted material, child porn, terrorist stuff, music not produced by the RIAA cartels or whatever else that the government who holds juristiction over the machine in question has decided to declare "illegal" this week.
Because it has IP blocking (like Peer-Guardian etc) its easier to find where the copyright police are scanning from and stop them from connecting to your machine
What is the standard to have standing??? (Score:3, Interesting)
Will all people other than the copyright holders be able to do this? Will only the duly appointed representative of the copyright holder have any standing?
The problem with such an open ended definition is that the quote in the submission makes it sound like anyone can suddenly make ISPs do all sorts of things.
And to you Aussies, I feel for you. As a Canadian we frequently find that FTA with the Americans means "you must buy our stuff, but your cheaper made goods are unacceptable". It ends up feeling being a new open market to sell US goods without any reciprocation whatsoever. They're too busy passing laws to protect their own industries.
Re:What is the standard to have standing??? (Score:2, Interesting)
>Americans means "you must buy our stuff, but your
>cheaper made goods are unacceptable".
Why do you stand for it then?
If your elected officials literally feared that they might not wake up tomorrow because the Canadian people are so angry at being sold down the river, they might make wiser decisions.
But they know they are in no danger. Just like American politicians.
We could learn a lot from places like Ukraine.
Predictable counter- (and counter-counter-) moves (Score:3, Insightful)
increasing usage of unbreakably anonymous/encrypted p2p mechanisms.
Then:
prohibitions on p2p, encryption, and "non-standard" ports & protocols.
Re:Globalisation (Score:5, Funny)
Re:Globalisation (Score:2)
That's really a pedant's argument: both spellings are acceptable in modern English when derived from the greek -izo. Some Americanizations such as analyze, use the same sound but critically they do not use not the same derivation and should c
Re:Globalisation (Score:2)
The "Brittanica" is published in Chicago; so that's not really relevant. Personally (Australian) I use "ise" whenever there's a choice.
Re:Globalisation (Score:2)
Re:Globalisation (Score:2)
Re:Globalisation (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:Globalisation (Score:3, Insightful)
American values become a part of other cultures because America's culture is held in high esteem. Freedom and democracy hold lots of weight in the eyes of foreigners. America does not have to force its ideals on people, they openly accept them. Take fast food chains in Europe, for example. I have spent a good amount of time in Europe, and everyone I meet says how much they hate McDonalds, but
Re:This country is the laughingstock of the intern (Score:4, Interesting)
dude, they already did that 5-6 years ago. It didn't work then, infact all it did was drive a few porn-site operators out of Australia and move their hosting to the US, where it was CHEAPER to host the data (by a reasonable margin, what's more). Just take Abby Winters as a good example (google it yourself). She was pissed that she had to stop paying an Australian company money to host her material, even tho it was more expensive, iirc.
The blacklisting that was supposed to accompany it was a complete joke, what's more, and has failed miserably, a grand total of about 20 sites got reported in the first year or two, and no-one's heard of it since.
Good to see that Australia doesn't have the parents television council or whatever that bunch of whackos they have in the US is making things 'safer' for Australians (yet, *knocks wood*)
ashridah
Re:Sounds like good news (Score:2)
What if the copyright owners gave permission to post the material? For example, the source for Linux is copyrighted, but the copyright owners gave explicit permission to post it.
If you are really concerned about your "precious intellectual property" getting posted on the Internet DO NOT PUBLISH IT. Lock it up in your safe and don't let anyone see it.