UK High Court Rules Modchips Illegal 987
PhotoBoy writes "The Register has an article about the UK's High Court ruling PlayStation 2 modchips to be illegal. This means all homebrew and hobbyist coders in the UK can no longer modify their consoles to run games they have written. Gamers who like to mod their consoles to play games on import early are also out of luck. It's like saying you can't modify your car or your house or your clothes! Would Ford sue you for removing the rev limiter from your Focus?"
So many ways to get it (Score:5, Insightful)
I have a sharpie that could be used to circumvent the copyright protection. My shift key also would be a violation. The courts won't go after Office Depot or Logitech because you want to go after big fish with money but not enough money to properly defend their selves.
Shouldn't the courts just go after the copyright violators rather than going after all mechanism that could be used to violate copyright? Of course not you know that judge doesn't want to youth playing those nasty region 3+ games; he is doing it for the good of public morals... right?
Re:So many ways to get it (Score:2, Informative)
So what? (Score:2, Insightful)
Just because you use mod chips to make illegal copies do not mean that everyone does.
Re:So what? (Score:2)
Re:So what? (Score:4, Insightful)
It was Ben Franklin and the direct quote is the following:
Re:So what? (Score:4, Interesting)
Some objective facts that are PROVABLE:
All governments lie to their subjects.
All governments become bad/corrupt over time, requiring their removal if citizens want to keep their rights.
Amendment II
A well regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a free State, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms, shall not be infringed.
"No free man shall ever be debarred the use of arms." (Jefferson Papers, p. 334, C.J. Boyd, 1950)
"The strongest reason for the people to retain the right to keep and bear arms is, as a last resort to protect themselves against tyranny in government." (Thomas Jefferson Papers p. 334, 1950)
"And what country can preserve its liberties, if its rulers are not warned from time to time, that this people preserve the spirit of resistance? Let them take arms...The tree of liberty must be refreshed from time to time, with the blood of patriots and tyrants." Letter to William S. Smith 13 Nov 1787 (Jefferson, On Democracy p. 20, 1939; Padover, editor)
" Defenseless people around the world killed in the 20th Century in part because they had no means of self defense (gun control) - 56 million. This total does not even take into consideration the recent genocides occurring in Rwanda and the former Yugoslavia." - Unknown
"Number of physicians in the US = 700,000
Accidental deaths caused by physicians per year = 120,000
Accidental deaths per physician = 0.171 (U.S. Dept. of Health & Human
Services)
Number of gun owners in the US = 80,000,000
Number of accidental gun deaths per year = 1,500 (all age groups)
Accidental deaths per gun owner = 0.0000188 (U.S. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco
& Firearms)
Therefore, doctors are approximately 9,000 times more dangerous than gun
owners." -Taken from the Benton County News Tribune of November 17, 1999.
Re:So what? (Score:3, Insightful)
An unarmed mugger will pick a target he can easily overpower. Give the target a gun and the mugger feels he has to carry a gun also. Give the mugger a gun and put any fear into the mugger and you're at risk of a shooting.
The other issue is that most muggings don't involve obvious approach at distance, this is the only situation under which you're likely to be able to dr
Re:So what? (Score:2)
Re:So what? (Score:5, Funny)
Yes, I made up all of my numbers, but the proportions are generally right.
Thanks for contributing in your own small way to the death of Science. Keep it up, and remember to vote Republican this fall.
Re:So what? (Score:5, Informative)
Everything [house.gov].
I am neutral in this (Score:3, Insightful)
I wasn't commenting on the modchips per se, I was commenting on the fact that cars are *definelty* sold with the expectations that at least some times the laws will be broken with them. It is 100% undeniable true stuff facts data. and I will repeat, they COULD sell cars that absolutely could not exceed the speed limit, yet they don'
Wait, the description of the decision is wrong (Score:5, Insightful)
But if you read the article, the description of the decision is substantially different: "The UK High Court has judged that the sale, advertisement, possession for commercial purposes and use of PlayStation 2 modification chips is illegal in this country."
The distinction is huge. It means that you are allowed to "modify your car" (to use the proposed analogy). You just aren't allowed to commercialize your modifications. You can tinker all you want, but you can't sell the results of your tinkering.
It's still a significant limitation, but we should at least be arguing about the actual limitation, not the incorrect one.
Re:Wait, the description of the decision is wrong (Score:5, Insightful)
1. Sale,
2. Adverstisement,
3. Possession for commercial purposes, AND
4. Use.
Number 4 is what you are doing if you possess one and use it. So it looks like you are allowed to have one, you just can't legally use it. "Legally" being the operative word.
Re:Wait, the description of the decision is wrong (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Wait, the description of the decision is wrong (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:Wait, the description of the decision is wrong (Score:5, Informative)
Re:Wait, the description of the decision is wrong (Score:3, Insightful)
You missed the word "use". It is now illegal to USE modchips in Great Britain.
To continue your analogy, you can tinker with your car all you want, but once you've done it, you can't drive it any more.
Re:Wait, the description of the decision is wrong (Score:3, Funny)
How about "anti-piracy" modchips? (Score:2, Interesting)
Bypassing region codes (as opposed to copy protection) is certainly not illegal, at worst, ambiguous under UK law -- for example, the vast majority of DVD players sold in the UK are modded to be region
Don't Forget (Score:4, Insightful)
as my dad always says (Score:2)
Re:as my dad always says (Score:2)
Re:Don't Forget (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:Don't Forget (Score:2)
What the hell are you other people doing with yours?
Re:Don't Forget (Score:2)
Re:Don't Forget (Score:5, Informative)
Then you obviously don't have kids. If I had $49.95 for each disc my kid has managed to ruin, I'd be rich. Oh wait, that's why I'm not rich.
Re:Don't Forget (Score:2)
Re:Don't Forget (Score:3, Informative)
Re:Don't Forget (Score:2)
Which opens up a whole new can of worms... to use the analogy above, that would be like Ford including a "terms of use" with your car saying you can only install Ford parts in it. Would you understand the ruling in that case?
Re:Don't Forget (Score:2)
It should be a crime to own a car, you could use it to run someone over.
Re:Don't Forget (Score:5, Insightful)
Cars are used in bank robberies, but they are still legal.
Knives are used in murders, but they are still legal.
Computers are used for vandalism and fraud, but they are still legal.
Almost anything has an illegitimate use, but we don't outlaw the thing, we outlaw the use.
Re:Don't Forget (Score:3, Funny)
Orrin Hatch I'm SURE will fix that loophole in the law soon enough.
Re:Don't Forget (Score:5, Insightful)
If knives were used 99% of the time to murder people, they probably would be illegal.
If computers were used 99% of the time for vandalism and fraud, they probably would be illegal.
Suggesting that these mod chips are used primarily by "hobbiests" is proof that Slashdotters cannot honestly look this problem in the eye.
Re:Don't Forget (Score:4, Insightful)
Let's say that 99% of people use mod chips to play copies of games that they didn't pay for (I just made that stat up to work with your argument), thus the 1% that use mod chips for legitimate uses must sacrifice their rights for the greater good.
Sure it sounds reasonable at first, because chances are very good that it won't affect you in the slightest. However, if you sit and think about it for a minute and wonder how those few people who are being punished for the actions of other people might feel, you might start to realize that maybe this law isn't reasonable at all.
If everyone practiced a little empathy before making broad judgements like this the world would be a much more pleasant place to live in.
Hobbiests no, backup yes (Score:5, Interesting)
I myself just finished dumping a bunch of my old PS1 games to ISO images. The images will go on a single DVD, and I can use them on my emulators etc without the original. I still own the original so I haven't deprived anyone of a sale (and no bitching about legality of emulators, I have a PS2 it's just not as portable as a laptop).
Unfortunately, I'm too late for two of the disks as a few bad sectors bork the extraction on them - however I'm getting a copy of those off emule.
Gee, look at that. I'm downloading copyrighted material, ripping copyrighted material, using an emulator... I could even use a modchip for that - and ya know what NO "PIRACY" HAS OCCURED because I bought and paid for the original media.
If half the people with modchips do any of the above, I'd say there are a lot of legitimate cases of use. So unless you've got proof that everyone using these is definately pirating, I'd suggest that your eyes might be clearer if your head wasn't up your rear end.
*ring* *ring* (Score:3, Interesting)
He's also wants to hire you as his star witness against the VCR.
Go get 'em, Tiger!
Re:Don't Forget (Score:3, Insightful)
The needs of the many do not always outweigh the needs of the few. Likewise, the abuses of the many do not always outweigh the legitimate uses of the few.
Damn straight these steps are too far. (Score:2)
I, for one, would rather live in a world where one is responsible for one's behavior, rather than a world in which one is responsible for everything anyone else has ever done with anything one has produced.
Re:Don't Forget (Score:3, Interesting)
I think we need to face the facts many people use mod chips to pirate software, as the law stands right now pirating software is wrong and IMHO right
Re:Don't Forget (Score:4, Insightful)
It doesn't matter that the majority of people who purchase the chips are using them illegally. It is the people who make the decision to break the law, not the mod chip creators. Remember that t-shirt, "Guns don't kill people, I kill people?" Same thing, mod chips don't make me illegally copy games, I illegally copy games.
Anyway, when I eventually have children, I fully intend to back up all of my games and only keep the backups out for use. At 50 a pop, a 60 dollar mod chip and some hard drive space is well worth the investment.
Re:Don't Forget (Score:3, Insightful)
People use cars to get away from cops.
People use fertilizer to blow up buildings.
People use gasoline for arsen.
People use (insert item here) for (insert action here).
By your reasoning, everything should be illegal, because you plainly state: If people did NOT use modchips for that purpose, this law wouldn't be necessary.
So, because everything can be used illegally, everything shou
Re:Don't Forget (Score:3, Insightful)
99.999% of the people that use cars are not fleeing from prosecution
99.999% of the fertilizer that is produced is not used in the manufacture of explosives
99.999% of the gasoline that comes from the hydrocarbon cracker is not used to burn down buildings
99.999% of the modchips ARE used for playing illegal copies of games.
Not flaming here, just pointing out something that is somewhat obvious to me. I hate the erosion of rights as much
Re:Don't Forget (Score:4, Interesting)
1) If I purchase a piece of equipment, it is my right as the owner of that equipment to do what I please with it. This includes bashing it with a baseball bat, ripping it apart for it's components, or chipping it.
2) The people who are distributing these games, and the people who are downloading them, are breaking the law. Your average homebrewer is not. Otherwise, why not outlaw the Internet for making distribution of these games possible? Or CD burners for making it possible to play these games? Hell, why not outlaw VCRs for making movie piracy possible?
3) Despite the use of baseball bats in crimes, they are not illegal. Why? Because, like the Internet, CD burners, and VCRs, they have substantial, non-infringing uses. Making "backup copies" of games is, in fact, an excellent example of non-infringing use. I can't tell you how often I've scratched a CD beyond playability. The ability to reburn that CD (whether it be a game, music, etc) is invaluable to many people. And that doesn't include all the other things a modchip can be used for.
Missing from the Article Write-Up (Score:5, Insightful)
"This means all homebrew and hobbyist coders in the UK can no longer modify their consoles to run games they have written, and criminals who violate copywrite laws can no longer play the games they illegally downloaded and burned ."
We all know that these mod chips have limited legitimate uses, but it is intellectually dishonest of the Slashdot crowd to intentionally ignore the primary purpose of these chips.
Re:Missing from the Article Write-Up (Score:4, Informative)
It is intellectually dishonest of you to make claims that you cannot back up -- such as that most modchips are used primarily for warez and not imports, backup copies, and 'homebrews.' Realistically it's probably about 70/30 or so. And neither is very significant in any regard.
Re:Don't Forget (Score:2)
Re:Don't Forget (Score:2)
Mod chips are popular because they are used for piracy. Kazaa is popular because it's used for piracy.
There are all kinds of "good" uses for items that are illegal. I don't hear you complaining that brass knuckles are illegal, though.
Of course, there are some people who do complain [donrearic.com].
Re:Don't Forget (Score:2)
In a heartbeat they would. That's why the FF made sure to make the second amendment. If the FF had the foresight to include hacking...
Re:Don't Forget (Score:2)
Correct me if I'm wrong, but doesn't piracy involve ships and weapons?
OH NO! They like to make backups of stuff that costs $80! *AMAZING*!
You fully well realize that these "backups" are "backups" of games they DIDN'T pay money for, why are you pretending any different? He used the word sarcastically... Ah, yes, now I remember, on Slashdot sarcasm isn't, right?
Isn't it the case? (Score:5, Informative)
I believe that there are jurisdictions in which car mods (or some kinds) are illegal. (California comes to mind).
Re:Isn't it the case? (Score:2)
Maybe not but you could get pulled over for having illegal modifications (neon lights, colored headlights, etc.) on your Focus.
Re:Isn't it the case? (Score:2)
Yes. In Germany. You have to have your mods to be approved, usually done by an organisation named TÜV. If you do not comply and drive with then illegal mods, your operating license for the vehicle is void, which in turn means that insurance will not pay in case.
CC.
No, not at all. You can do whatever you want. (Score:2)
Re:Isn't it the case? (Score:2)
In Texas, all vehicles 25 years or newer must have the 'original' emissions equipment. This means no headers, no removing the cat converters, but you could add a turbo/supercharger if all the original equipment could be incorporated.
Re:Isn't it the case? (Score:4, Informative)
For example, they cannot be driven on public roads unless they have a certain amount of clearance from the road, meaning that air suspension units are allowed as long as they're not lowered completely while driving. But you have to be caught by law enforcement driving a vehicle set too low to be cited for it.
One friend has two cars that have been ongoing projects for ten and six years, respectively. Some of them are very minor -- like adding a multiple CD player to the center console -- and some of them have been more significant -- like rewiring the cruise control to control his radio (he hates cruise control, but it came with the options package). Other changes have included alterations to the exhaust system, new suspensions, new headers (I think), ceramic brakes, and additional changes to the electrical system. One day, he might even complete his projects.
The car analogy doesn't hold up! (Score:3, Insightful)
No, Ford wouldn't, but this comparison doesn't work. We all know that one of the main uses (I couldn't say the main for sure) for mod chipping is piracy. Theft of intellectual property is rarely, if ever, part of modifying one's car, clothing or house.
Re:The car analogy doesn't hold up! (Score:2)
We have laws that forbid intellectual property theft, and Sony is free to go after anyone who copies games using those existing laws without needing draconian legislation like the DMCA.
If the only possible purpose of these chips was to facilitate IP violations then they might be on the right track...
car safety (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:car safety (Score:2)
Wonder if this applies to DVD players (Score:3, Interesting)
fair and balanced? (Score:4, Insightful)
I think if you'd like the slashdot community to discuss this intelligently, the article needs to have both sides. It would have been just as easy to say "while this certainly is a big blow to piracy, the rights of other citizens, while a very small population, are being infringed upon.
All to often the submitters skewed view steers the conversation in only one way.
Re:fair and balanced? (Score:2)
piracy isn't always a bad thing for companies. the day MS puts effective anti-piracy into Windows is the beginning of their end. music sharing leads to discovering new bands.
people will now have to ask, is it really worth hundreds and hundreds of $currency just to play a few games? for many the answer will be no.
Re:fair and balanced? (Score:4, Insightful)
Rights are innate even when they are not being acted upon. A monk who has taken a vow of silence still retains whatever rights to speak any citizen has and a law forbiding speech, even though he has already chosen not to, infringes his rights.
KFG
Re:fair and balanced? (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:fair and balanced? (Score:5, Interesting)
How is this a big blow to piracy? Piracy was _already_ illegal. What does making a potential piracy tool illegal accomplish? Is piracy somehow now "more" illegal now that the digital equivalent of a lockpick has been outlawed?
It doesn't make it "more" illegal, but I'll bet it makes the mod chips much harder to find, thus making the illegally-burned games that much more difficult to play.
It also means that careful pirates, who keep their bootlegs hidden, can still be busted just for owning a modchipped console. To use your analogy, if you're caught with a lockpick, you can still be arrested, even if you're not breaking into a house at the time.
And those who get caught with the games can have an additional charge added on (posession of the modchip). So while it isn't more illegal, it might mean stiffer fines for those caught.
Regionalization (Score:2, Insightful)
The salient argument to me appears to be: what has ethical precedence? The right of the company to sell two boxes to one person who wants to use media from different regions, or the right of the consumer to make mod
Re:Regionalization (Score:2)
Disagree on the DVD player argument. I believe that in most of Western Europe it's common to buy and sell region-free DVD players, as well as VCRs that play both PAL (European) and NTSC (American) formats. Laws against modchipping, at least in the UK, are there to prevent piracy only.
Different analogy (Score:5, Insightful)
Not that I agree with this law, but lawmakers probably see mod chips as analogous to mounting guns on your car. There are many legitimate uses for mod chips, but since they don't want to deal with the exceptions, they probably want to completely illegalize the usage.
Earlier this year, the Italian court ruled that mod chips are legal on the basis that it's up to the user, not Sony, how they use their PS2. It even went so far as to name mod chips as crucial tools to "avoid monopolistic positions".
Thumbs up to the Italians, though :)
Commercial ModChips Only (Score:4, Informative)
From TFA: "The UK High Court has judged that the sale, advertisement, possession for commercial purposes and use of PlayStation 2 modification chips is illegal in this country."
An important distinction. It still sucks and I think it's a boneheaded decision, but the true hobbyist remains safe.
For the moment....
Re:Commercial ModChips Only (Score:2)
In any case, I guess this will drive the mod business further underground in UK. Piracy, like pr0n is pretty hard to stop since there's a lot of money to be made.
Re:Commercial ModChips Only (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:Commercial ModChips Only (Score:3, Insightful)
Bad analogy. (Score:2, Insightful)
I'm not in agreement that modchips should be illegal, but comparing a mod chip to car parts is somewhat dishonest.
Attack of the Weak Analogies (Score:2, Interesting)
Modchips serve one purpose: to circumvent technology designed to keep your box from playing pirated or otherwise illegal software. So it's really more like saying you can't modify your car to violate local pollution laws, or that you can't modify your house to violate zoning regulations.
Re:Attack of the Weak Analogies (Score:3, Insightful)
I guess finding a way to play game software I purchased makes me a criminal! (Well, it would if I were in the UK.)
Re:Attack of the Weak Analogies (Score:2, Insightful)
I'm not sure about the PS2, as I haven't modded mine, but at least on the xbox, I rarely even run games anymore. Linux and a variety of other software are available as homebrew (some legally compiled and some not), so I fail to see your logic as valid.
Why should I and the authors of those software packages not be able to use the xbox for that reason? This isn't stre
Modifying your clothes? (Score:3, Funny)
You modify your clothes?!? You kids today. In my day, that was a hanging offense. Why the whole Vietnam conflict can be traced to it's root clothing modification basis, essentially.
And as for this house modification notion, I understand that you kids hang out at that "Home Depot" head shop. There are still some people who respect the original conception of the builders and wouldn't think of altering it. I'm proud to be one of them.
Modifying a car? How would one even do that, what with the hood welded shut at the factory, like it is? That's just nonsense.
European harmonisation (Score:5, Interesting)
Re:European harmonisation (Score:3, Informative)
While an appeal might be possible, the fact that mod chips are legal in other countries doesn't tell much about the chances. The EU directives aren't directly applicable, and it is common that laws in di
Is that PS2 only? (Score:5, Interesting)
Huh? (Score:4, Interesting)
No it's not! You can still paint your car, add a garage to your house, and rip holes your clothes. But you can't put missle launchers on your car, coat your house with crack cocaine, or staple dead babies to your shirt.
Similarly, you can paint your PS2, add NO2 stickers, and attach a bobble-head doll on it. But you can't purchase MOD chips. See? =P
Anyway, I was just pointing out that the submitter got a little carried away with his/her outrage and over-generalization...
Hey, wait.... (Score:4, Funny)
Ford would sue for different reasons (Score:2)
Swap Disks..? (Score:2, Interesting)
There's also another little swap disk solution which involves removing the CD cover and using a little plastik hook to force the drive open. No "modification" there, just a bit of removal. Still illega
Sony has their reasons for not liking mod chips.. (Score:2, Informative)
Would ford sue you for fucking with your focus? No.. but they would sue the pants off of you if you took a truck load 20 year old Yugos and put focus badges on them just to sell them to the masses. Essentially thats what this judgement defends against. Selling a product that cheats a lic
Did anyone catch this in TFA? (Score:4, Interesting)
What the hell? Does Sony allow this kind of crap anywhere else? I suppose they don't forbid this kind of use in Japan, eh? Don't want to piss off the local markets.....
Rant aside, I don't see the problem with modchips. People still buy the games, and no one really loses out at all. If you like screwing over your customers, I guess this is a surefire way to go....
REMEMBER (Score:2)
bah (Score:5, Insightful)
Max
Re:bah (Score:3, Interesting)
I didn't want to get into the argument about what mod chips are used for, or the argument about rights of companies vs. rights of consumers, or the argument about whose best interest copyright laws are really in. It all really boils down to this point.
Is it really ethical for Company A to lobby for legislation which prevents any anonymous consumer from purchasing Product B? Is it really ethical for Company A to lobby for legislation to prevent any anonymous consumer from
Re:bah (Score:3, Insightful)
Do you hate parks and sidewalks and libraries?
Sure, it's all underfunded. But look at countries with no funding for those things. They all seem a bit, well, third world.
not surprising (Score:3, Insightful)
If so few people do it, why does the government care? Because big companies put big pressure on the gov't to make sure nothing inteferes with their buisness model. And if that means squashing a 1% minority group who decided to make changes to their PS2 or XBox THAT THEY'RE LEGALLY ENTITLED TO DO UNDER FAIR USE, then so be it. "Fuck 'em", the company says. It's their way or the highway.
rev limiter (Score:2)
Would Ford sue you for removing the rev limiter from your Focus?
Yes, if removing the rev limiter allowed you to distributed an unlimited number of duplicates of your Focus.
Welcome to Home2.0 (Score:5, Funny)
Home Buyer: "Base Per Family Unit License????"
Realtor: "Yes, your mortgage provides you a Family Unit License authorizing you use of the Home2.0 product for 1 Family Unit until transferance of that license to another Family Unit."
Home Buyer: "Use? But I'm here to buy, not rent."
Realtor: "But, you do buy! You buy the Family Unit License to use the Home2.0 product for your Family Unit."
Home Buyer: "So if I'm buying only a license, who owns the home?"
Realtor: "Home2.0 of course. They retain the exclusive right to monitor your home usage and make regular maintenance inspections and install upgrades as needed to insure standards of living compliance."
Home Buyer: "And I always modded those "1984" Posts on
Legitimate uses (Score:4, Insightful)
No need to worry, the sky is not falling... (Score:3, Insightful)
Eh? You do realize that those people represent a very MINUTE portion of modchip users. Let's be blunt and to the point: modchips exist so one can copy and own PS2 games without paying for them. Flat out, that's what they're made for. That's what I use it for as well as almost every other modchip owner.
In any case, this law doesn't matter much. This is just another one of those laws that people make a big stink about that turn out to be nothing to worry about, and rightfully so because if it affects you, just order a pre-modded PS2 from a shop overseas. Problem solved. It's not like they're gonna scan mail and see a PS2 and decide to open it up.
To all the morons... (Score:3, Insightful)
Don't give them any ideas (Score:3, Interesting)
Sony PS2's now must be taxed as import consoles... (Score:5, Insightful)
One of the main differentiations between a game console and a home computer is that a game console has a restriction on the software installed on it.
Games consoles imported into the UK from outside the euro zone attract a large import duty. I hope that Customs and Excise will now be retrospectively collecting import duty for every PS2 sold in the UK and interest on the late payment of that duty going back over time.
rd
Most of you are unqualified (Score:3, Insightful)
The people who this law does affect are adversely affected* are having our fair use rights infringed upon. I don't care that the majority of people use it for illegal purposes. Make the selling of copied games illegal, not the tool to use it. It's like banning blank videos. A lot of the use for them is to illegally copy videos.
A lot of people DO import copied games. We might be a minority, but I don't see why we should have our fair use trampled on when we have done nothing wrong. Punish those who commit the crimes.
* Fortunately I'm not a UKian, but if a similar law was brought out in Australia I would be as we use PAL.
Re:No. (Score:3, Interesting)
More likely, government will have a beef with you for flunking smog test, noise standards or some safety parameter. Bill Gates had to go through a lot of trouble to import his dream car once.