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L.L. Bean Suing Competitors For Spyware-Linked Ads 268

httpamphibio.us writes "According to this article on CNN, L.L. Bean is suing 'Nordstrom and three other companies it alleges used pop-up ads that appeared when some customers visited the clothier and outdoor gear retailer's Web site.' The article mentions Claria Corp, a maker of spyware . This is an interesting route to go about getting rid of spyware, attacking its source of income instead of the manufacturer."
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L.L. Bean Suing Competitors For Spyware-Linked Ads

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  • by chaos421 ( 531619 ) on Tuesday May 18, 2004 @08:33PM (#9191667) Homepage Journal
    i'm glad to hear that there are companies out there who are against acosting their customers with guerilla-advertising. i tip my hat...
    • by syschker ( 725565 ) on Tuesday May 18, 2004 @08:44PM (#9191726)
      do you honestly believe any company is not interested in guerilla-advertising?
      • by sg_oneill ( 159032 ) on Tuesday May 18, 2004 @11:02PM (#9192515)
        do you honestly believe any company is not interested in guerilla-advertising?


        Not sure which mod smoked crack and decided above comment was flamebait. Theres still a corpus of truth to it in some way.

        Most companies , given the chance, would love it if spam/popups/whatever worked and didnt irritate the living shit out folks. *however* that does NOT mean the same-said company knows full well it pisses off customers and therefore won't go near it with a ten foot pole.

        Personally, popup ads will tend to mean I'll never buy something from the company, both on principle (stop shitting over my desktop popup advertisers!) and because I worry about the potential ethics of said company (if they are prepared to kick my door in and force me to watch ads, will they run off with my wallet also?). However from time to time, I'll click out of curiosity on a tasteful non intrusive banner, specifically the google style text ones that arent in the face and are informative.

        Alot of dot coms are wising up to this and are using 'guerilla advertising' methods that wont piss me off.

        I'd like one of these days to see something like a consumers manifesto; sorta like

        I The customer do declare I will NOT buy your stuff when you;-
        1) Spam me
        2) Open up windows I do not want
        3) Show my children pornography
        4) Take over my screen
        5) Crap on my psyche
        6) Treat me like an idiot.
        Follow these rules and I may, just may, buy your widget! Break these rules and forever lose my custom.
        Signed;- Joe consumer.

        Whatya think? Maybe its time customers made OUR rules for 'guerilla marketing'?
        • I The customer do declare I will NOT buy your stuff when you;-
          you forgot 7) try to sell me stuff by phone.
          I always ask what it is they are trying to sell me, and then tell them I will never ever buy that product again. Basically it all comes down to intrusive/agressive advertising, and products that are advertised thus should be boycotted.
        • by orcrist ( 16312 ) on Wednesday May 19, 2004 @03:07AM (#9193392)
          Most companies , given the chance, would love it if spam/popups/whatever worked and didnt irritate the living shit out folks. *however* that does NOT mean the same-said company knows full well it pisses off customers and therefore won't go near it with a ten foot pole.

          I consider myself to be quite an 'anti-corporate' person, in the sense that I think we need to drastically reign in the privilege and influence of corporations in modern society. And the legal anthropomorphization of companies has gone too far, even - and this is the point of my post - to the point where even fellow anti-corporates do it.

          'Love'? 'Know'? Come on people this is fuzzy thinking at best. I know it's sometimes just in the interest of simplification, but it leads to over-simplification.

          Remember SCO and the antics of its leadership: doesn't make any sense if you think about some mythical 'wants' and 'hates' of SCO itself, since it sounds like some schizophrenic suicidal psychopath. Yet, as soon as you think of certain members of the board, who might want to cash out and let the company sink then it makes sense again.

          The same goes with 'good' companies to some extent (i.e. the actions of L.L. Bean now), however that's always when some 'clear-thinking' individual shows up and points out that the company is 'only interested in profit', as if it's patently impossible that anyone in the management might have morals or standards. Or worse there's the implication that -- since the company is just this lumbering raving profit-hungry beast -- it will only ever do something good if it's prodded with the profit stick.

          People: companies are abstract *things*... led by people. It's very rarely one single person, and if it is, they are very rarely without some kind of oversight. The only thing the company itself represents behaviorwise is sometimes a certain 'culture' that is common there. But never forget: that culture is a product of the people and their history in the company not some magical aura the permeates the company, which is why if you let enough people go, or change the leadership drastically and/or at many levels the company can transform itself (see IBM -> IBM, or SCO -> SCO, or... anyone remember the original EA? when the 'A' meant something?).

          Sorry for the rant. Frankly the parent it far from being the worst at this, but I just wanted to get that off my chest :-)

          -chris
        • by sfe_software ( 220870 ) * on Wednesday May 19, 2004 @03:19AM (#9193432) Homepage
          Personally, popup ads will tend to mean I'll never buy something from the company, both on principle (stop shitting over my desktop popup advertisers!) and because I worry about the potential ethics of said company (if they are prepared to kick my door in and force me to watch ads, will they run off with my wallet also?). However from time to time, I'll click out of curiosity on a tasteful non intrusive banner, specifically the google style text ones that arent in the face and are informative.

          I couldn't agree more with this. I haven't seen a popup ad or animated Flash ad in quite a while (switched to Mozilla since 0.95, Flash/Java disabled) but one company I refuse to do business with is X10. Sure their little cameras look cool, but before I switched from IE, their ads were (at the time) so freakin' annoying and pervasive that I just can't see giving them any sort of money.

          Google has it right. Their ads are text based, and they are picky about what kind of ads they will even show. I've been on both sides, and as an advertiser I once received a notice that the word "FREE" with all caps (as in, "FREE download") was potentially problematic. If they're that picky about that, I'm sure the ads I see go through the same type of checking before they're shown to me. In fact I pay more attention to Google ads (always clearly marked as such) far more than any other type of ad, based solely on their reputation with me personally.

          Targetting people who you know don't want your ads (getting around popup blockers or spam filters, or ignoring the Do-Not-Call lists, etc) is simply not a good marketing move IMO. You can't sell to people who have (in some way) stated that they have no interest in your ads...

          However, I have no problem with "normal" ads. Ads that aren't annoying (many TV/radio commercials are as bad as popup windows/Flash ads), that simply state what you're offering and possibly why I might want/need your service, are the types of ads I would respond to. Google's ads are almost always in this category, as are some (but not many) radio/TV ads, and even some normal static/animated banner ads on the 'Net. Bogus error messages or bogus contests ("You are visitor xxx..." or "Punch the Monkey") are even worse IMO...

          The point is, if you have to try that hard to get me to notice your product, your product likely isn't good enough on its own to warrant a look. Other times (X10) the product itself may be worth the monetary cost, but I refuse to do business with a company who thinks this type of behavior is acceptable. Supporting such a company is (directly or indirectly) supporting these annoying advertising techniques, thus making them appear effective, and contributing to the problem.

          Hell, I forgot the topic at hand here, but once I get started on advertising ('Net and elsewhere) I tend to rant...
        • by Technician ( 215283 ) on Wednesday May 19, 2004 @06:11AM (#9193875)
          Don't forget the Keep It Simple Stupid aproach.

          This will make a very short list.

          1 Don't tresspass on me.
          2 Be there when I look for you.

          When I'm at home enjoying my evening, I'm not shopping. Don't bug me.

          When I'm searching for a product, I'm shopping. Be there where I'm looking. Don't tresspass. Don't advertise viagra under wireless routers. Invalid results are despised by all. I don't check my mailbox and inbox or wait for the phone to ring when I'm shopping. This is posted at my phone for everyone to see...

          Prevent Fraud. Place orders only with people you call.

          The same thing applies to any un-solicited advertisement.

          Find a spot in the Yellow Pages, Froogle, or Yahoo Shopping. I'll find you if you are reputable and have a quality product at a reasonable price.

          You may have a great rate for a re-finance, but I locked in my rate at the bottom of the dip. You may have a great on-line casino. I've taken a statistics class and know the long term range of the bell curve (narrow and centered below break-even). The long term chance of ever being ahead is very slim. Don't bug me. If and when I want a product you sell, (inexpensive laser-engraving equipment, Low cost printer consumables, Laptop Batteries, etc.) be in the proper search. I never search my inbox for the best deal.
    • by David Hume ( 200499 ) on Tuesday May 18, 2004 @09:20PM (#9191950) Homepage

      i'm glad to hear that there are companies out there who are against acosting their customers with guerilla-advertising. i tip my hat...


      I'm surprised that people don't see the First Amendment concerns. Be careful what you wish for. What if L.L. Bean where "taking the high road" by preventing their customers from being "accosted" with information such as L.L. Bean's use of sweatshop labor, discrimination against (fill in the blank), or sale of clothing that was dyed with alleged carcinogens? It is easy to applaud a method of speech when you also happen to dislike the (usual) message. Unfortunately, you may be creating a precedent so that method cannot be used to distribute any content.

      • by martinX ( 672498 ) on Tuesday May 18, 2004 @09:37PM (#9192059)
        Would I be right in saying that the First Amendment to the US Constitiution doesn't apply to corporations, only people.
        • I don't remember where, but I heard that a corporation has all rights granted to it as an individual. Wait, it's on TV right now! Hah what luck (daily show repeat). Ok it was a court.
        • by Fortyseven ( 240736 ) on Tuesday May 18, 2004 @10:09PM (#9192262) Homepage Journal
          Corporations are [tompaine.com] people, legally.

          "We may congratulate ourselves that this cruel war is nearing its end.
          It has cost a vast amount of treasure and blood. . . .
          It has indeed been a trying hour for the Republic; but
          I see in the near future a crisis approaching that unnerves me and causes
          me to tremble for the safety of my country. As a result of the war,
          corporations have been enthroned and an era of corruption in high places
          will follow, and the money power of the country will endeavor to prolong
          its reign by working upon the prejudices of the people until all wealth
          is aggregated in a few hands and the Republic is destroyed.
          I feel at this moment more anxiety for the safety
          of my country than ever before, even in the midst of war.
          God grant that my suspicions may prove groundless."
          -- Lincoln to (Col.) William F. Elkins, Nov. 21, 1864.
        • by majid ( 306017 ) on Tuesday May 18, 2004 @10:24PM (#9192331) Homepage
          You are actually incorrect. Corporations have progressively been granted many rights. For a leftist history of this, check out this interview of Noam Chomsky [zmag.org]. To paraphrase Cato the Elder, "Suffer corporations to become your equals, and they will become your superiors".

          In the specific case of the First Amendment, read about the Kasky vs. Nike case, where a Kasky used a California law to sue Nike for allegedly false statements about sweatshops. Nike tried to have the case dismissed in a CA court as violating its First Amendment rights, i.e. they claimed the First Amendment give it the right to lie, while at the same time not admitting they lied. The CA court disagreed, and ruled the statements in question (a letter from a Nike executive to press) were "commercial speech" and not subject to the same level of protection as First Amendment protected speech. Nike appealed to the US Supreme Court, which at first accepted to hear the case, then later reversed itself and punted it back to the CA Supreme Court to first decide on whether Nike did in fact lie or not. Thus, the question of whether corporations have full First Amendment rights has not yet been definitely settled.

          Whether it should or not is a value judgment. Opinions differ. I personally don't believe it should apply to non-humans, but I can see how groups like the ACLU or the EFF would be muzzled if they did not have rights (oh wait, this is happening already).

        • A corporation is granted many of the rights, privileges and risks that an individual possesses/face (see the current flap regarding breasts at the Superbowl, Bono's language).

          Like a human, a corporation can express an opinion (advertising, positions on issues); it can secure credit, often far more than the average human; it can commit crimes and be punished for them and it can declare bankruptcy. There are differences however.

          Basically, the answer to your question is both 'yes,' and 'no':yes, a corporatio
      • by aardvarkjoe ( 156801 ) on Tuesday May 18, 2004 @09:39PM (#9192068)
        Unfortunately, you may be creating a precedent so that method cannot be used to distribute any content.

        So what? Try applying your argument to the guy in the street with a loudspeaker at 2 a.m., to telemarketers, to someone spraypainting on your walls, to somebody inserting propaganda into school textbooks... The first amendment doesn't give people the right to do whatever they want.
        • If I want to run software that modifies how web pages are displayed on my computer, then that's my right. If I set it so that my browser displays no pictures, cute cat pictures, or even pictures of someone else's product, that's my business. L.L. Bean has no right to dictate that their web pages must be viewed "as is", and there's no contract to force me to do so.

          That said, this is Gator/Claria malware, almost no one installs it willingly and knowingly, and certainly no one agreed to get other ads when vie

      • by jdreed1024 ( 443938 ) on Tuesday May 18, 2004 @09:44PM (#9192111)
        Unfortunately, you may be creating a precedent so that method cannot be used to distribute any content.

        That's going a little over the top. The lawsuit is about protecting their trademark. They are claiming that the ads are triggered by the phrase "LL Bean" which is in fact a trademark. And they are legally obligated to protect that trademark, or they lose it. And then any company can legally make clothes and put "LL Bean" on them.

        The First Ammendment is not at issue here. Ever wonder why so many ads say "the next leading brand" and show a picture of a container similar to, but not identical to the brand they're referring to? It's because they're not allowed to use that brand's name in their ads. And in places where it is used, there's always a disclaimer that says "Product $foo is a trademark of company $bar".

        It's about using a trademark in advertising and not acknowledging it. That's what LL Bean cares about. The spyware is a side issue.

        That having been said, I don't think they stand a chance. The spyware will simply be modified to instead of look for "LL Bean" look for something like 'Outdoor clothing" and "Portland, Maine". Neither of which are trademarkable. And then LL Bean is SOL. I predict nothing useful will come of this.

      • by MMaestro ( 585010 ) on Tuesday May 18, 2004 @09:49PM (#9192148)
        What if L.L. Bean where "taking the high road" by preventing their customers from being "accosted" with information such as L.L. Bean's use of sweatshop labor, discrimination against (fill in the blank), or sale of clothing that was dyed with alleged carcinogens?

        You have a point there, but thats not the case in this situation. The argument L.L. Bean is trying to make is that Gator (I refuse to call it Gloria Corp) setup their pop-up program so that their competitor's advertisement would show up at their site.

        Thats like saying, 'Welcome to L.L. Bean where you can fine products and clothes, but be sure to look at Gap's new shipment of jeans. Oh and J.C. Penney has a sale this week, you should take a look. Oh and since you're searching for shirts and ties, Nordstrom just announced a new line of this month check it out. Oh and enjoy your stay at L.L. Bean's website.'

      • by k2dbk ( 724898 ) on Tuesday May 18, 2004 @10:01PM (#9192207) Homepage Journal
        Not only is the First Amendment of the United States Constitution probably not applicable in this context to corporations, but it's certainly not applicable outside the United States. Further, as noted below, freedom of speech doesn't mean "freedom to do anything you damn please". The oft-mentioned statement about not yelling "fire" in a crowded theatre (unless applicable to the situation) would apply in this case, in that doing harm purely for some form of personal (or corporate) gain can't be hidden under the first amendment rights cloak.
      • by Glug ( 153153 ) on Tuesday May 18, 2004 @10:06PM (#9192244)
        I'm surprised that people don't see the First Amendment concerns. Be careful what you wish for. What if L.L. Bean where "taking the high road" by preventing their customers from being "accosted" with information such as L.L. Bean's use of sweatshop labor...

        This is not a First Amendment issue. If the situation were that surfers were voluntarily using a popup-generating program (remember www.thirdvoice.com? (thirdvoice wiki [c2.com]) then it would be, but this situation is different: Surfers who did not authorize the placement of the spyware software on their PCs are being presented with Nordstrom's advertising.

        Nordstrom would have the right to bitch about LL Bean's operations in a voluntary medium, but Nordstrom has no First Amendment rights in a medium that entails the unauthorized installation of spyware any more than I have the right to come into your home with a bullhorn and lecture you about the evils of the bush administration. If the allegation of Nordstrom's paying money to a spyware popup-vendor is true, then a reasonable person could argue that Nordstrom has engaged in computer trespass or other illegal behaviour, and it would certainly have no First Amendment rights to do that.
      • by TygerFish ( 176957 ) on Tuesday May 18, 2004 @10:50PM (#9192446)
        I'm surprised that people don't see the First Amendment concerns.


        The situation you describe is basically what lawyers are for.

        There is a big difference between muzzling critics of a company who may or may not have a point about its actions, and, copyright infringement or, as L.L. Bean claims in the suit, another company's hijacking their investment in customer-relations by using spy-ware to pop-up ads for its competition whenever someone tries to visit L.L. Bean's website.

        If, as L.L. bean claims in the article, its only use for pop-ups is brief questionaires to its customers, it should have the right to demand that that be the only thing that happens when you visit its website, in much the same way I am able to use my Sprint Cell phone without being forced to hear an ad for another carrier--even though the landlines that carry my call are leased from an affiliate of another cellular provider.

        All things being equal, I still like their lawsuit. It's just good sense.

      • by gad_zuki! ( 70830 ) on Tuesday May 18, 2004 @11:10PM (#9192549)
        Ignoring the over-the-top slippery slope argument you made, have you considered that a lot of spyware is designed to look like "updates" and other misleading Windows widgets?

        Users click on this stuff thinking they're getting a windows or security update because they are being misled. That's false advertising and that's a serious problem. Do you want to do business with a company that says "hey visit our site" only to find your computer stuffed with spyware because of illegal business dealings? Maybe not you, but perhaps a non-techie you know would fall for it.

        The speech argument would hold more water if we weren't already talking about:

        1. Illegal activities: false advertising.
        2. Speech "rights" of corporations. (commercial speech)
        3. Misleading ads and software.
        4. Privacy violating software couched in unreadable EULAs.
        5. ActiveX installers ready to push any junk on a misconfigured browser.

        Number 1 really trumps them all.
        Its an illegal activity, and rightly so. Rights are limited when doing illegal things. If we write up a contract for a big herion shipment and I reneg you have no legal recourse because you knew you were doing something illegal with me.
      • I'm surprised that people don't see the First Amendment concerns. Be careful what you wish for. What if L.L. Bean where "taking the high road" by preventing their customers from being "accosted" with information such as L.L. Bean's use of sweatshop labor, discrimination against (fill in the blank), or sale of clothing that was dyed with alleged carcinogens? It is easy to applaud a method of speech when you also happen to dislike the (usual) message. Unfortunately, you may be creating a precedent so that met

  • And there are no posts to reply to.
    I agree with the author that this is a good strategy twist going after those who profit from it rather than those who write spyware.

    Oh yeah, nearly FP
  • by Faust7 ( 314817 ) on Tuesday May 18, 2004 @08:35PM (#9191674) Homepage
    Time for those flannel-wearing, shotgun-toting, cap-wearing L.L. Beaners to shoot 'em some cyberspace trespassers.
    • I just love the ever-expanding L.L. Bean bookbags that keep getting bigger as students are asked to carry more textbooks.

      Schools are so concerned about weapons, but they let me carry one on my back all my senior year in 1999. It's a 30 to 40 point dead weight when fully loaded with books... hurl that at somebody not expecting it and you knock them down and seriously hurt them. Drop it over a ledge to the lower floor and it's deadly.

      Nearly every senior taking the AP-level courses at my school had one, we n
  • by 88NoSoup4U88 ( 721233 ) on Tuesday May 18, 2004 @08:36PM (#9191679)
    Imagine the people at Claria :

    "Hell, people, we gotta come up with a new name, because most likely our company will have a bad name after this..."

    "How 'bout Gator ?"
    "Ohwait..."

  • by dev_alac ( 536560 ) on Tuesday May 18, 2004 @08:36PM (#9191680)
    Would you allow a competitor to advertise inside a brick and mortar store? I can fully understand why Beans is doing this. I'd be pissed too. But I'm not sure how much of a case they'd have.

    There might have to be some reform on the internet advertising agencies' part here. Anyone know more about how they're set up?

    • by obeythefist ( 719316 ) on Tuesday May 18, 2004 @08:52PM (#9191774) Journal
      I think they may have a pretty good case because as far as I can see the law is pretty vague on this one. They probably have a great chance in a civil court though.

      As to how these guys are organised? Just like the mafia only not as romantic and much more irritating.
    • by Otter ( 3800 )
      I'd be pissed too. But I'm not sure how much of a case they'd have.

      This is essentially the same logic as that French site suing Google for letting competitors use their trademarked name as an ad keyword.

      IAN(please contain your astonishment)AL, but I simply can't see why that should be infringement. I'm aware that people hate Gator but this seems like a lousy precedent to set. Certainly if L.L. Bean wins, don't pay too much in the Google IPO.

    • by MagikSlinger ( 259969 ) on Tuesday May 18, 2004 @09:20PM (#9191952) Homepage Journal
      Oh, it's dirtier than that! I read the article (shock & awe). From the article:

      "The only legitimate windows that would pop up on the company's Web site would be one-question customer surveys, she said."

      What's happening, according to L.L. Bean, is the user inadvertantly installs spyware from a "free" game, etc. So you're surfing the net and go to L.L. Bean. The spyware detects the connection and then on its own launches pop-up ads from rivals. L.L. Bean says they do not use pop-up ads so it's a dead giveaway. Remember: L.L. Bean has a revenue stream. They don't need outside advertising.

      The best way to explain this in bricks & mortar terms is your competition coming in and slapping their ads on or around your store. Especially without your permission!
      • by jdhutchins ( 559010 ) on Tuesday May 18, 2004 @09:39PM (#9192072)
        Well, hacking the company webserver and putting your ads there would be like slapping ads on your brick-and-mortar store. L.L. Bean doesn't own your computer when you go to their website, so they can't sue people for advertising on what's not theirs. I don't want companies fighting over what they get to put on my computer. It's my computer, I can do with it what I want, and if I get spyware installed, well, it's my fault. L.L. Bean has no right to act as a proxy for me and sue for me.

        If you wanted to carry their suit further, they could sue you for opening up Nordstrom's alongside their website to comparison shop.
      • No, this is more like you getting the LL Bean catalog, and agreeing to let someone come in your house and stick ad flyers in your LL Bean catalog.

        Now, whether you actually consentually agreed (in any meaningful sense) to the person putting the ads there is a different matter. We need to attack the EULA, not the functionality of these programs.

        Most people aren't consenting to what they get when they install adware/spyware, they just click next a lot and then their "freeware" is installed. Even if they re
      • by rnelsonee ( 98732 ) on Tuesday May 18, 2004 @10:32PM (#9192371)
        Since the pop-ups invovle a 3rd party (and since the data comes from a server that isn't running llbean.com), I'd say it's more like a company paying some teens to watch people as they approach a B&M LL Bean store, and as they get near the entrance, the teens run up with ads for other companies.

        A slight difference, but an important one... these pop-ups, while still very much in the grey area legally, aren't hijacking any of LL Bean's content. The pop-up sofware is already on the users' PCs, so they're not coming from a hacked llbean.com.

        It's still stupid though. I can see people not using IE due to ignorance/fear of unpopular software, but who doesn't use a pop-up blocker? Sheesh. I can't believe those things are still around.

      • Bollocks. (Score:3, Interesting)

        "The best way to explain this in bricks & mortar terms is your competition coming in and slapping their ads on or around your store. Especially without your permission!"

        Bollocks it is. The spyware hasn't been installed on the LL bean web site, their web site doesn't have their competitors adverts installed on it.

        The closest thing would be someone following you around handing you pamphlets pointing out their competitors nearby stores when you get near an LL bean store. A similar and perfectly legal pr
  • claria... (Score:5, Interesting)

    by chachob ( 746500 ) on Tuesday May 18, 2004 @08:36PM (#9191683)
    Claria Corp, a maker of spyware

    if they hadnt changed their name, it would have just said "the article mentions Gator." but claria needs to have their position reiterated, eh? guess their renaming stragegy worked, since claria is not automatically associated with "bad", as gator was. ;)
  • by LostCluster ( 625375 ) * on Tuesday May 18, 2004 @08:37PM (#9191687)
    For those of you wondering "Who's Claria?"... They're the scum formerly known as Gator. [slashdot.org]
  • by Avihson ( 689950 ) on Tuesday May 18, 2004 @08:38PM (#9191689)
    With the way the court system works, the offending companies will be long gone - merged or bankrupt and IPv7 will be in beta before this practice is found to be a violation.

    Maybe my grandkids will benefit.
    • True, but... (Score:5, Insightful)

      by raehl ( 609729 ) * <raehl311.yahoo@com> on Tuesday May 18, 2004 @09:44PM (#9192116) Homepage
      It may take a while for LL Bean to see any actual money out of it, but that doesn't mean the lawsuit isn't a good thing for the rest of us: If LL Bean's suit doesn't get thrown out right away, Claria won't be able to sell other companies on the idea that this form of advertising is definitely legal. Corporate sorts aren't known for being big on risk generally, so this should cause a significant depreciation in revenue available to Claria.
  • by Eberlin ( 570874 ) on Tuesday May 18, 2004 @08:38PM (#9191690) Homepage
    Isn't this almost similar to getting yourself one of those membership-style "club cards" for supermarkets where they collect data on you, then print out coupons for products competing with those you've purchased? You know, the ones that print coke coupons when they ring up a pepsi. What will this mean to THAT industry? Will Pepsi sue Coke for advertising directly to their customers? I'm not sure that'll go over very well.

    In other news...I run Mozilla -- so what popups? :)
    • by ForestGrump ( 644805 ) on Tuesday May 18, 2004 @08:46PM (#9191745) Homepage Journal
      Oh, and I thought they were going to sell the info to my health insurance company.

      This guy primairly buys beer and tv dinners.
      HIGHLY RECOMMEND THAT YOU RAISE HIS PREMEUM

      -Grump

    • by obeythefist ( 719316 ) on Tuesday May 18, 2004 @08:57PM (#9191817) Journal
      Loyalty programmes do track and gather a vast amount of information about consumers, which is why I stopped using one.

      They follow a pretty similar method if you think about it. Flybuys and other programmes offer "frequent flyer points" as a reward, and they make it look like loyalty is the reason for it, but in reality it's the great market research they get.

      Likewise, Claria and the like offer you a service, like Bonzi Buddy (choke) or keeping your system time in check (like that's not inbuilt in just about every O/S out there) or "You're computer is broadcasting an IP Address OMG OMG hackers lol!". Or in fact just by duping you so you click through the software install agreement when you foolishly used internet exploder to open just about any web page. Or by bundling the software with a shareware/freeware application (Like CuteFTP, a sinister betrayal that was).

      Then the business model kicks into swing once you're duped in.

      1) Offer incentive
      2) Spy
      3) Advertise
      4) Profit!
    • The supermarket analogy would work better if -- as you were reaching for a Coke, a Pepsi hopped off the shelf and into your hand. (Hmmm...hopping soda cans...must remember to patent that.)

      And are you sure that they're competing products? I don't recall seeing a time where buying Coke gets you a Pepsi coupon. Maybe a Sprite coupon, which ultimately is Coca-Cola Corp. I vaguely remember hearing that most of the huge number of detegents are owned by about 5 companies.

    • by raehl ( 609729 ) * <raehl311.yahoo@com> on Tuesday May 18, 2004 @09:55PM (#9192176) Homepage
      First:

      If a person visited "LLBean.com" and had advertising pop up, it would bge reasonable for them to conclude that LL Bean caused the advertising to pop up, since the site is llbean.com (trademarked) and LLBean is on the website.

      If a competitor's coupon comes out of the receipt printer when you buy a product, it would not be a reasonable conclusion that the company which made the product caused the coupon to print out. As you can see, with the web pop-ups, there's damage done to the trademark (I get pissed that LL Bean is sending me popup ads when they're not), whereas with the coupons, there is no damage.

      Second:

      With the web popups, the trigger is LLBean.com - a trademark. With the coupons, the trigger is the UPC code, which is not trademarked.
  • by beforewisdom ( 729725 ) on Tuesday May 18, 2004 @08:39PM (#9191699)
    Spammers can always crall back under their rock.

    Embarrass and FINE the companies that use spammers.

    Steve
  • um yea. (Score:4, Interesting)

    by Pharmboy ( 216950 ) on Tuesday May 18, 2004 @08:40PM (#9191701) Journal
    This is an interesting route to go about getting rid of spyware, attacking its source of income instead of the manufacturer."

    That is an understatement. The only reason most of these spywear companies exist...is to make profit. Go after their source of profit. Same with spam. Take the profit out of it, and there is no reason for it to exist, or more realistically, it simply becomes too expensive a media to use. The reason it exists now is because of how cheap it is.
  • by The_Bagman ( 43871 ) on Tuesday May 18, 2004 @08:45PM (#9191733)
    Just like with peer-to-peer file-sharing software, there's an interesting debate here about whether companies like Gator should be free to manufacture and distribute software that ostensibly causes damage to certain population segements. For P2P software, the damage is supposedly to the recording industry. For spyware, the damage is supposedly to the consumer and to companies whose brands are targeted by adware.

    I'd hate to see the right to produce software get eroded, but on the other hand, something's gotta be done about spyware. This is an interesting approach: go after those that use the spyware (the companies that deliver ads through it) rather than those that vend the spyware. This has similarities to the recording industry going after those that use P2P to violate copyrights instead of those that vend P2P software.

    But, my hunch is that displaying brand-targeting ads is a harder sell as illegal activity than distributing media you don't have rights to...
    • by obeythefist ( 719316 ) on Tuesday May 18, 2004 @09:05PM (#9191867) Journal
      Spyware to a certain extent is directly linked to the flaws in MSIE that allow applications to install whenever a website thinks they need to be. They pop up a security warning-looking window that defaults to "ok" if you trust Claria Inc or whoever. Then you're stuffed. I'd say this is the first and foremost way that spyware wheedles itself into the environment.

      Thankfully, Microsoft is adjusting and XP Service Pack 2 will make it a chore to go out of your way to install software when the browser prompts you to (there'll be a little flashing icon in the bottom of the MSIE page that you have to manually open and approve before you get your spyware). Combine that with the always-on firewall and preinstalled AV software and XP SP2 could be world-changing. But we have a responsibility here. If you can make your way onto Slashdot and read a post, then you have enough skill to make sure all of your XP systems are patched with SP2. Make sure all your friends and family who use XP use windows update and install Service Pack 2. (Or give them Linux or buy them a G5).

      If spyware and other internet abuses are to be controlled it won't be by the plebians. It will be by the people who have the skill and motivation to control it.
      • Gator is installed with many programs that require the user to read and agree to the EULA before installing them, not just with activeX plug-in downloads. Patching IE will do little-to-no good for many (and possibly most) spyware installations as long as people continue to install Kazaa and other software "free" software that are paid for by Gator and other spy/adware companies.
  • Horrible Idea (Score:4, Insightful)

    by DoorFrame ( 22108 ) on Tuesday May 18, 2004 @08:45PM (#9191738) Homepage
    The idea that a website owner should be able to dictate what other information is on a computer screen while you are visiting their webpage is ridiculous. It would be like saying that I'm not allowed to have the llbean.com website open at the same time as the jcrew.com website... jcrew.com is unfairly competing.

    I agree that spyware is a problem, but it's a problem that the user needs to deal with. LLBean has no right to tell me that I can't have Gator on my system providing me with ads for competing products, and they have no right to attempt to litigate such advertisements out of existence. I personally don't want to see those ads, and most people don't want to see them either, but I'll bet there are some people who are completely happy to have Gator infest their system and provide alternative options to LLBean.

    This sort of thing makes me angry. Why don't they sue people over the content of background wallpapers that show competing products? It just doesn't make sense, they have no right to control the content of users computers and I hope they lose in court and lose big.
    • Re:Horrible Idea (Score:4, Insightful)

      by joemc91 ( 757436 ) on Tuesday May 18, 2004 @08:55PM (#9191797) Homepage
      It's not that the company minds you having a competing company's webpage open in the background, if they did, they'd have to sue all of us. The problem is that this software is basically profiting from LL Bean's advertising. For instance, if you owned a store and a customer came to ask you for information about your product, and some asshole runs up, in your own store, and says "hey, my store is located right over there and we sell the same shit!". It's just not an ethical way to conduct business in my opinion. /etc/init.d/soapbox stop
      • Re:Horrible Idea (Score:3, Interesting)

        by DoorFrame ( 22108 )
        That's not really a fair comparison. It's more like them sending me a catalogue in the mail, and then I invite over a representative from J. Crew to come over and hand me images and prices of their competing products. It's happening on my premises WITH MY PERMISSION (assuming that people actually agreed to have Gator on their computer). It may not be ethical, but it certainly shouldn't be illegal.

    • Re:Horrible Idea (Score:3, Interesting)

      by jdreed1024 ( 443938 )
      The idea that a website owner should be able to dictate what other information is on a computer screen while you are visiting their webpage is ridiculous.

      But the idea that a website owner can be able to dictate what other information is on a computer screen while you are visiting some other web page is a-okay? Because that's precisely what Gator (Claria) is doing. Some website owner (ie: Nordstrom) is dictating what information will be on your computer screen (ie: ads for Nordstrom) while visiting a web

      • Re:Horrible Idea (Score:5, Interesting)

        by Qzukk ( 229616 ) on Tuesday May 18, 2004 @10:53PM (#9192460) Journal
        How about this? You get your wish and Nordstrom can hire windows from Claria/Gator to pop up obscuring the view of LL Bean shoppers. Fair?

        Fine then. LL Bean gets to hire people to send to Nordstrom outlet stores whose job it is to stand between certain people and the merchandise they're looking at, and telling them about all the things they can buy at LL Bean. The customers are allowed to tell the LL Bean employee to "go away", at which point the LL Bean employee must immediately stop talking and move out of the way until the customers decide to look at a different item. Then it repeats. The victims are chosen by a person outside the store, who is asking for signatures for a petition to save little puppies. This person does not mention any affiliation with Nordstrom or LL Bean, but at the very bottom of the petition in fine print is the line "You may be bothered by certain people in certain stores." Neither the document nor the petitioner gives an explanation of "bothered" or a list of "participating" stores.
  • Uh-uh! (Score:5, Informative)

    by mrfantasy ( 63690 ) <mike AT chairthrower DOT org> on Tuesday May 18, 2004 @08:47PM (#9191757) Homepage Journal
    It's not spyware, it's online behavioral marketing [claria.com]!
    • Re:Uh-uh! (Score:2, Informative)

      by hsidhu ( 184286 )

      What ever screw them, I'm using the hosts file form these folks [remember.mine.nu].

      This keeps me away from I would say 90% of the crap out there. Everyone should get one, there is nothing like it.

  • I hope they lose (Score:4, Interesting)

    by Patman ( 32745 ) <pmgeahan-slashdo ... g ['cav' in gap]> on Tuesday May 18, 2004 @08:54PM (#9191787) Homepage
    I hate spyware/adware as much as anyone.

    This said, I hope LL Bean loses. If I choose to let a program show me ads(or anything else) when I visit their site, that's my business, not LL Bean's.

    Gator's predatory practices are a problem, and they need to be reined in; but LL Bean has no right to say that I can't be shown an ad on a machine I own.
    • by gcaseye6677 ( 694805 ) on Tuesday May 18, 2004 @09:14PM (#9191919)
      Nobody is trying to tell you what you personally can put on your screen. If you want to have Eddie Bauer's website open at the same time as LL Bean's, they won't know or care. When someone has built a business around the idea of leeching customers directly from another business's storefront, that's when they care. That being said, I think the burden of proof here will be fairly high, and I'm not sure that LL Bean can meet it, although I certainly hope they do.
  • by toupsie ( 88295 ) on Tuesday May 18, 2004 @08:55PM (#9191794) Homepage
    Granted I would never put crap like Gator on my PC but what if I were one of the many psychos that love ads? Heck there is even a popular web site where you can view ads -- for entertainment! If I want to install a "web tool" that pops up competing Ads when I view sites, what is it the right of a company to stop me? Do they own my PC? Is LL Bean going to rule what I can have pop up on my computer when I view their site? What, are they going to prevent me from having a Word document open that praises the virtues of polyester at the same time I view their site?

    Hey I hate adware tremendously but users have a right to have their browser to behave the way they want. I use a product called Pith Helmet that alters the way content is presented in Safari. Am I going to get sued for that, or the author? LL Bean is stepping over the line. They have no right to tell me what products I can have installed on my PC when I browse their site. If their products are better than their competitors, they shouldn't be afraid of the pop ups. It should provide a level of contrast that makes their products shine.

    Damn, I hate siding with Gator on this one...

    • Spyware installs itself, either the user doesn't make a choice or is tricked. Does anyone download Gator, knowing what it is, and install it? I call bullshit.
    • But these companies are making money off of someone elses content, and the advertising/incentive etc to get them to the site in the first place. If you choose to open up an ad when you visit a site, that is fine.

      But this software automatically opens up (competing) ads based on the content of someone elses site. So in a way, its kind of stealing content, or at least the 'vibe' of a site. ie, the author may go to a lot of trouble to make their site give people the incentive to buy things advertised, and this
  • About damned time. (Score:2, Insightful)

    by chrisbro ( 207935 )
    Anyone else hopeful that this will start a trend of companies going after those like Claria? I can't even begin to count how many times I'd had to bring a friend's computer back from the brink of uselessness because of spyware. Hopefully lawsuits like this will cause enough of a stir to end it, either through economic problems caused by the lawsuits, or outright banning through law (fingers crossed!). Are there any other high-profile suits in the works against such companies?

    Popups and spam are the scour
  • Who Owns the Screen? (Score:5, Interesting)

    by G4from128k ( 686170 ) on Tuesday May 18, 2004 @08:57PM (#9191815)
    Although I approve of anything that can stem the tide of spyware (and wear LL Bean), I do question the company's grounds for suing. In some ways Claria's popups could be likened to trespassing in an LL Bean store caring a banner for a competing retailer. Yet this analogy suggests that LL Bean (for example) owns the computer of people visiting its site.

    I can envisage legitimate services that could be caught by this. For example, I can imagine a service that watches webpages and provides warnings to the user of malware links, scams, etc. Such a service would be effectively outlawed by this precedent. If LL Bean suceeds, then no service or piece of software has any right to process an LL Bean page and trigger any other actions than the ones that LL Bean approves of.

    I want to get rid of spyware (although I have yet to see any on my Mac yet) but wonder about the precedent this lawsuit sets and what it means for consumers rights.
    • by asr_man ( 620632 ) on Tuesday May 18, 2004 @10:01PM (#9192206)

      Bean isn't suing to own your screen. Bean is suing companies that use Bean's name for profit -- their own. Bean's competitor's have contracted with Gator to make Bean's name result in a competitor's site appearing. It isn't the fact that the customer is looking at a parka that makes Bean's competitor's popup; it's the fact that Bean's trademarked name/website was used. To me this smells of pure trademark infringement.

      We already agree that cybersquatting is illegal. If I bought the attwireless.com domain and made it redirect to cingular.com, I'd get my ass sued off and rightly so. But what Bean's competitor's are doing through Gator -- does this amount to the same thing? That is the question, and one might well be persuaded the answer is "yes".

  • Unaware (Score:4, Insightful)

    by shird ( 566377 ) on Tuesday May 18, 2004 @08:59PM (#9191828) Homepage Journal
    Unfortuantly probably a sizable chunk of companies which advertise through this spyware crap aren't even aware thats how their ads are being displayed.

    And if they are, its easy enough for the spyware companies to sign up for one of the many web page banner ad services and display those instead. The banner ad companies will not be immediately aware that a particular id is not being displayed on a web page, and is instead being 'pinged' by a victims comp. When they do become aware, its a simple matter of getting a new id and distributing it to all the compromised machines through their auto updating features they all seem to have.
    • Or they do what some are already doing, and looking for keywords in ICQ/messenger/e-mails/key presses and displaying ads based on that, so theres no one to sue them.
  • by l0ungeb0y ( 442022 ) on Tuesday May 18, 2004 @08:59PM (#9191833) Homepage Journal
    While I applaud LL Bean for taking an interesting tact here, I personally wish for their case to be dismissed.

    There are a couple very important issues here...
    Gator is NOT rewritting the actual webpage, it's only providing additional "pop-ups" in seperate windows that are targeted towards their "users" browsing habits. Essentially, they can claim they are providing a service by saying "ohhh, hey there lil user-buddy, looks like you're trying to buy a parka at LL Bean, perhaps we can interest you in this other parka over at Nordstroms", there is nothing wrong with that! Google does it all the time, Amazon does it... hell name one internet portal that does not provide alternatives based upon your current browsing parameters.

    While I might not care for Gator/Claria/Satan, I do respect that until laws are passed that clearly define their behavior as illegal or somehow restrict their behavior and they defy those laws/restrictions, there is very little the courts will be able to do.

    The users desktop does not become the property of LL Bean when a user goes to their website. Whatever happens on the desktop in a seperate window MUST be considered the consent of the user and LL Bean's claims should be dismissed as baseless.

    Any action barring the display of competitors ads would threaten to destroy the advertising models of practically every internet portal in the US. and even more threatening... allow sites such as Google and Amazon to be flooded by lawsuits.
    • the question here is whether these people are really "customers" or gator or not. Many of these people have no idea gator is installed or how gator is working. They assume that the website is the one creating the popups. Gator deceives these users into thinking the popups are by the site they visit which can create a considerable backlash or even devalue the attractiveness of the website. If gator labelled its popups or clearly indicated why the popups were coming up and who there were from it wouldn't be a
      • No, actually that's not the point here.

        To quote the LL Bean representative:
        "These advertisers are illegally poaching on L.L. Bean's trademark," Kelley said. "Using our trademarked name as a trigger to which you want to serve your ads causes customer confusion and crosses the line into trademark infringement."

        Their greivance is about brand/trandmark infringement ... that is competitors encroaching "their space" by placing ads on the users desktop. Essentially, LL Bean is trying to say that they own yo
  • by LennyDotCom ( 26658 ) <Lenny@lenny.com> on Tuesday May 18, 2004 @09:07PM (#9191883) Homepage Journal
    We should go after companies that hire spammers they are much easier to find. Then the spammers
    • What I'd like to see is something along the following lines:
      - I get email in my email client
      - I mark the email as spam (or my spam filter does), and any URLs in the spam message are logged

      Some time later, I decide to go to a site that has been referenced in spam sent to me. My Web browser gives me a popup window warning me "You're about to hit a site that's previously spammed you. Do you want to continue?". I think "Hmm, maybe I don't want to buy my new car/toy/whatever from these guys after all; I'll g
  • by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday May 18, 2004 @09:08PM (#9191891)
    There was already a lawsuit concerning the same issue [sltrib.com]. What's different about this case?
  • by utahraptor ( 703433 ) on Tuesday May 18, 2004 @09:09PM (#9191899) Homepage
    No, but seriously, I was really pissed off at one of my friends so I installed in on his computer on purpose. You would not believe how must data the downloader intalled if I told you. It is such a terrible and invasive program that we were not on speaking terms for over a month after that.
  • Firefox! (Score:3, Interesting)

    by CharAznable ( 702598 ) on Tuesday May 18, 2004 @09:17PM (#9191934)
    I use Firefox you insensitive clod!
    Seriously, with even that old, obsolete behemoth IE coming out with popup blocking. I suppose in a couple of years popup advertising will be obsolete and completely unprofitable.
    On the other hand, I'm sure spammers and scumbags like Claria will come up with methods that are twice as annoying and twice as hard to block.
  • Google (Score:5, Interesting)

    by zors ( 665805 ) on Tuesday May 18, 2004 @09:31PM (#9192021)
    Isn't this the same thing as going after google for dsiplaying ads for another company when LL bean's name comes up?

    Honestly, we'd probly all be rooting for google in this case.

    Just a thought.
    • Re:Google (Score:5, Interesting)

      by tisme ( 414989 ) on Tuesday May 18, 2004 @09:50PM (#9192154)
      Nope, it's not the same.

      Why? Because Google respects trademarks and if you do not want ads to appear with your trademark, all you have to do is let them know.

      Many companies take advantage of this fact, do a search for New York Times... notice any advertisements? OK occassionaly there are some because creating an advertisement for Google automatically puts it on the search engine, but if any show up, they will be gone the next morning when a Google editor gets a chance to look at it. The exact same holds true for a search of L. Bean (do a search, the one adverstisement is their own, they have a monopoly on advertising with their search term on Google.)

      Google forbids advertisers bidding on a search term if you write them a letter formerly requesting as much.

      The question that comes up is... should companies with trademarks have to proactively fight to have ads removed on Google associated with their trademarks, or should they request being added to a whitelist first? Many companies do not mind advertising on Google with their trademarks ie: Microsoft... while others forbid it, ie: eBay, New York Times, L Bean.

      The funny thing about eBay is that although they forbid advertising using such terms as e-Bay, eBay, e bay, ebaye (or anything similar) they (eBay itself) actively advertise on Google urging people to buy products from other manufacturers on the eBay website, they even give affiliates a list of recommended keywords if you want to make $$$ buying the keyworks on search engines and referring new users to eBay. See: http://keyword.ebay.com/

      Any judgement coming out of this could also have a potential impact on Google if a company were to decide to seek damages from Google, but at least with Google you can ask nicely and they will remove advertisements.
    • No, not the same. (Score:5, Insightful)

      by raehl ( 609729 ) * <raehl311.yahoo@com> on Tuesday May 18, 2004 @10:11PM (#9192270) Homepage
      When I visit Google's site, and google serves me ads, my natural conclusion is that google is serving me ads.

      If I go to LL Bean's site, and I get ads, my conclusion is that LL Bean is serving me ads. That's the damage to LL Bean's trademark.
  • by mysticgoat ( 582871 ) on Tuesday May 18, 2004 @09:34PM (#9192042) Homepage Journal

    I have shopped at JC Penny stores for more than 20 years. More than a third of my wardrobe has come from JC Penny during all that time.

    I like the JC Penny stores.

    But I dislike spyware and pop-up ads much more than I like JC Penny.

    I will be shopping elsewhere until it is clear to me that JC Penny has adopted an advertising strategy that does not mess with my internet usage. JC Penny: know that in addition to what you have spent on pop-up ads, these have also just cost you a customer.

    Thanks, LL Bean, for bringing this to my attention. I have never paid you much attention in the past, but I will be checking out your catalogs in the future.

    It shouldn't take much of a boycott to get companies like JC Penny and Nordstrom to police their marketdroids more closely. And I wonder if something can be done with a slashdot poll wrt companies that subsidize the worst pop-ups?

  • How do they know (Score:3, Insightful)

    by rsilvergun ( 571051 ) on Tuesday May 18, 2004 @09:39PM (#9192070)
    The basis of the suit seems to be claria "illegally trading on" LL Bean's name. But how do they know it's the LL Bean name that's triggering the pop ups? If the pop ups are triggered by keywords, wouldn't the kind of keywords on LL Bean's page tend to trigger their competitors? If that's the case, where's the basis of their suit?
  • Interesting Approach (Score:3, Interesting)

    by Ignatius_VI ( 587517 ) on Tuesday May 18, 2004 @09:41PM (#9192086)
    This is definatly a step in the right direction. It's an approach I never thought of before. In having spyware force ads onto potential customers who go to LL Bean's website, LL Bean is losing business from people who click the ads.

    I may not be wording this correctly, but in a similar view, couldn't it be said that these ads are an invasion into the business' property?

    Can you stand outside the door to KB Toys and hand out ads that say go to Toys R Us instead?
  • by oneiron ( 716313 ) on Tuesday May 18, 2004 @09:44PM (#9192112)
    Hmm.. I've never been infected with spyware or adware, and I'm just a little bit astonished to find that well known corporations such as Nordstroms utilize these types of tools. I would love to have a list of companies using this type of stuff so I could choose to spend money elsewhere. If such a list does not already exist, someone should definitely create one.
  • by gomediesel ( 743939 ) on Tuesday May 18, 2004 @10:03PM (#9192222)
    About 6 months ago the same thing happened between my company and a competitor. The competitor used the GAIN (Gator) network to get their banner in front of the page when clients were ready to apply for our services. Since the owner of the company I work for happened to be a lawyer he got on the phone with the CEO of the competing company and threatened to start a lawsuit. The competitor backed down immediately and abandoned the GAIN project completely. I don't know what will happen in this scenario but it will be interesting to see what legal grounds they will use.
  • by BCW2 ( 168187 ) on Tuesday May 18, 2004 @10:50PM (#9192448) Journal
    to see how this one shakes out. This could open a whole rash of lawsuits, where people go for the wallet instead of the technology. Advertising is all about the wallet, emptying yours into theirs.

    I've always thought this was the way to kill SPAM too. Sue the companies paying for it.
  • by Bruha ( 412869 ) on Tuesday May 18, 2004 @11:05PM (#9192528) Homepage Journal
    If someone timed a signal to swap out a network's advertising and display their own the FCC would be up the person's butt with a hot poker.

    Just becuase it's done on the internet makes no difference this should be illegal and we should have laws against it. Every country has laws concerning hijacking of others signal they also should have the same that apply to internet ad's.
  • by bezuwork's friend ( 589226 ) on Wednesday May 19, 2004 @12:05AM (#9192745)
    There are already cases on this. WhenU.com has been sued by at least three companies for this, with different outcomes.

    The issue here, as explained in the article, is trademark ("TM") infringement. To get TM infringement, one element is that there must be use in commerce. Spyware of this sort operates, as I understand, by having a list of keywords against which, for example, user queries can be compared. In WhenU's case, it had a list which included the TMs of it's competitors (it's clients' competitors, actually).

    One court, in N.Y., granted an injunction holding that WhenU used it's competitor's TMs in commerce in two ways - one, in the file against which it compared keywords and, second, in that WhenU's window popped up when the competitor's webpage did (the court thought WhenU played off of the competitor, I think). Personally, I don't get the court's second point at all. WhenU did nothing to get any competitor's website to come up. An analogy might be if a business erected a sign near it's competitor's location - I am not familiar with any caselaw on this point, but I would imagine it wouldn't be TM infringement.

    Another court, in Virginia, found the opposite, that inclusion of the TM in the keyword file was not "use in commerce".

    A third jurisdiction, Michigan, sided with Vir. in the third WhenU case.

    But this case is in Maine, so I guess it could go either way.

  • I'm sorry that it takes specific law suits to identify a handful of companies, because I'd really love to see a full list of Claria's customers. Perhaps L.L. Bean will subpoena it in discovery and then media interests will file motions to get access to it (for publication, not to ID the companies for their ad sales teams).

    I have notified Nordstrom's (where I shop a little and my wife shops somewhat often) that my wife and I will be boycotting them for one year, and it will become permanent if they do not make a public apology and publicly distance themselves from spyware-based advertising.

    I also went to Claria.com, filled out an ad rate request form with a fake ID, and used the comment portion to let them know that I have notified Nordstrom's of my 1 year boycott and specifically attributed it to them using Claria. Of course, Nordstrom's apology won't be likely, because if they make an apology before the lawsuit is settled, L.L. Bean may be able to turn it against them.

    But a boy can dream...

  • the broader issue (Score:3, Interesting)

    by trenobus ( 730756 ) on Wednesday May 19, 2004 @02:12AM (#9193196)

    The broader issue here is: who is responsible for what?

    LLBean really should not be acting as if it owns the content of your desktop when you visit their site, because it doesn't. However, it is responsible for defending its trademark in a new environment where the applicability of previous legal precedents may be unclear. If we say that LLBean shouldn't defend its trademark in this way, then we must also agree that these tactics of its competitors should not jeopardize the trademark.

    And who is responsible for the spyware? Not Gator, because everyone knows that manufacturers of software are not responsible for anything, whether the user has to acknowledge this by clicking "Agree" on a EULA or not. And for the same reason, Microsoft is not responsible for the loose security that often facilitates the perpetration of spyware on the unwitting.

    I mean, really, what software manufacturers would have us believe is that they have no responsibility for what their software does or doesn't do, perhaps with the exception of specifically advertised features. Likewise developers of free software certainly don't want any (legal) responsibility for what they produce, since most can't defend a lawsuit. [You read it here first: common ground between free software developers, Gator, and Microsoft!]

    So who is responsible? Well, at the moment it must be the users who are responsible for their own desktops, as difficult as that is these days. There might also be some responsibility with the legislature (and by implication, voters, including the many who are MIA) for not passing appropriate laws to clarify the situation. But some might argue that many of the laws already passed regarding the use of computers and the internet were premature, and as a result, made the situation worse. Personally I think it's because many of them were motivated by greed and fear, with the dependable support of the ignorant.

  • by tbase ( 666607 ) on Wednesday May 19, 2004 @07:39AM (#9194230)
    U-Haul lost its case against WhenU, as reported last Sept. on Slashdot. The main difference is that U-Haul went after the company providing the service, rather than the advertisers themselves. I'd give you a link to the original Slashdot story, but it took me too long to find it the first time, when I was submitting this story way before this version of it was posted. I guess I should have posted it under YRO instead of 'The Internet'.

    Here's another version of the story [catalogagemag.com], which was online long before the CNN version. It also mentions that Claria Corp. was formerly known as Gator, which CNN seemed to miss.

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