Grokster/Morpheus Hearing Recap 170
TrentC writes "An article in The Mercury News reports that Senior Judge John T. Noonan, hearing arguments in the Morpheus/Grokster case (yes, it's still going!), scolded one of the attorneys for the recording industry for 'using abusive language' in referring to P2P networks as 'trafficking in pirated goods'. Noonan also questioned, in response to a claim that a study showed that 90% of the 750 million files shared on Morpheus was illegally distributed files, if the other 10% -- consisting of public-domain works, recordings of public performances and works where the copyright holders have granted permission -- consisted of enough non-infringing use to meet the criteria set forth in the famous Betamax decision. Maybe 2004 will be 'The Year The Courts Get It Right'?" We mentioned this hearing a few days ago. The EFF has audio of the hearing and case documents available. Since this case will likely decide the general legality of P2P services, it could be quite important.
The Year The Courts Get It Right? (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:The Year The Courts Get It Right? (Score:2)
Nonexistence of your so-called lord negates the existence of your made-up laws, but thanks for playing our game.
Here's a hint: when trying to prove a point to a group that has a high percentage of atheists & non-christians, don't bring up "our Lord," as he is "your lord," not ours. You fucking twat.
Re:The Year The Courts Get It Right? (Score:1)
2) My job is certainly what I would describe as "decent", yet my company offers no domestic partner benefit. Not a problem for me since I am not gay, but still...
3) I have just been trolled.
Groklaw (Score:3, Informative)
Nice to see (Score:3, Insightful)
Key quote that may explain the judge's opinion (Score:5, Informative)
Not quite. (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:Not quite. (Score:5, Funny)
Actually (Score:4, Interesting)
Court-ster (Score:5, Interesting)
So... perhaps one could run a filesharing operation based on the fact that documents presented as evidence in court become a matter of public record? Just get the files you were allegedly sharing to be part of the discovery, and bingo! Anyone in the world can download them!
This of course has the advantage that the courts can't shut it down or even declare it illegal...
Re:Court-ster (Score:2)
Re:Court-ster (Score:5, Interesting)
So how about this: what if a major company decided to use a p2p network as it's MAJOR outlet for file distribution. Say, a shareware program or game demo. This would be proof that p2p file-sharing programs are not exclusively used as "stolen-goods" transfers, it is a mainstream sharing network for permissable transfers. That would blow these cases wide open, as the judges are just looking for a reason to refer to Betamax here.
Re:Court-ster (Score:5, Informative)
This has already happened -- Atari used Kazaa (normal) to distribute Temple of Elemental Evil; you could "unlock" the demo version to get the full version by buying it online. Hope this helps!
Re:Court-ster (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Court-ster (Score:2)
They'd just get sealed (Score:2, Informative)
Re:Court-ster (Score:4, Informative)
Re:Court-ster (Score:1)
Re:Court-ster (Score:5, Insightful)
What I found interesting was the quote "One academic study found that 90 percent of the content exchanged on file-sharing networks is copyrighted, Frackman noted."
Personally, I'm amazed its not closer to 100%. That still doen't mean infringement. After all, isn't Linux copyrighted, and aren't I allowed to share it via a PtP network if I want?
So, IMO, the question isn't what percentage is copyrighted vs. public domain, but what percentage of it constitutes infringement?
Re:Court-ster (Score:2)
Re:Court-ster (Score:3, Insightful)
What the S.Ct. said in the Sony case was "Accordingly, the sale of copying equipment, like the sale of other articles of commerce, does not constitute contributory infringement if the product is widely used for legitimate, unobjectionable purposes. Indeed, it need merely be capable of substantial noninfringing uses."
Thus, while it's ideal if the technology is actually being used in a noninfringing manner, it's still okay so long as it _could_ be, regardless of whether or not it actually i
Re:Court-ster (Score:2)
How long until the RIAA does the same with infringing material? They can legally copy such infringing material because they hold the copyrights, but still claim it's hosted illegally and that host sent out 1 million copies (pinky to mouth).
Re:Court-ster (Score:2)
Re:Court-ster (Score:2)
Re:Court-ster (Score:1)
it will never end (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:it will never end (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:it will never end (Score:5, Funny)
Statements like this are like saying that "cars that can go faster than 65 MPH are intended to facilitate unsafe driving speeds and should be banned" or "knives that can cut through flesh, whether its dead cow or live human, are intended to facilitate the killing of people and should be banned"
Now, I willingly admit that I haven't read the history, background and FAQ of every P2P system in existence, but I have yet to see one with a home page that reads "Hello and welcome to the home page of KAZAA-GROKSTER-MORPHEUS-EDONKEY-NAPSTER-BITTORREN
90% as measured how? (Score:5, Insightful)
When I run searches on P2P networks, there are a lot of porn videos advertising websites that are available, presumably legally. If there are 100 porn advertising videos that take up the space of one copy of Lord of the Rings, would the people that generated this statistic say that the content is 50% legal and 50% illegal? Or would they say that roughly 1% (1 video out of a total of 101) is illegal?
Re:90% as measured how? (Score:3, Insightful)
That depends on who is paying them at the time.
K
Re:90% as measured how? (Score:3, Informative)
Exactly. Statistics are always tailored to support whatever point you are trying to push. There are lots of different measurements you can take of a P2P network: number of files, size of files, number of users requesting a given file, number of users providing a file, number of transferrs, bytes transferred, and so on. With some creative interepretation, you can produce statistics all day long that support any conclusion you want to make.
Re:90% as measured how? (Score:5, Insightful)
For my own part, I've downloaded probably 2-3 gigs of mp3s and programs, but I've also downloaded at least 6 gigs of linux ISOs. That's about 3000 illegal files and less than 20 linux ISOs. You know which method to use if you want to make me look like a bad guy.
(And I make ample use of MD5s when getting ISOs from P2P. It's not perfect, but I'm not doing anything critical with them and I haven't had a problem.. yet..)
Re:90% as measured how? (Score:2, Insightful)
Kind of evens out again, doesn't it?
Re:90% as measured how? (Score:5, Funny)
K
Re:90% as measured how? (Score:2)
So do you calculate illegal content with a method that favors the claims of piracy by the RIAA, or by the method that favors claims of piracy by SCO?
Re:90% as measured how? (Score:2)
Re:90% as measured how? (Score:3, Informative)
Copyright isn't concerned about volume of data. The copyright in one 3 meg song is the same as that in the Lord of the Rings movie. The size of the file has nothing to do with it.
Similarly if you illegally download a tiny low-bit-rate highly compressed version of a song, it's the same violation as if you download the lossless (larger) version.
Of course, one might try to argue that the highly-compressed version might be a de
Re:90% as measured how? (Score:2)
Re:90% as measured how? (Score:2)
No, 90% is copyrighted. Linux is traded over P2P links. Linux is copyrighted. But trading Linux over P2P is not illegal.
The RIAA is using intentionally confusing language to inflate their figures. This was to be expected. The real figure for illegal trading is undoubtedly lower (though whether it's 1% slower or 99% lower is anybody's guess).
I can't be... (Score:5, Interesting)
Where did they get their stats? (Score:5, Insightful)
Does that percentage include traffic to Canadian computers, where such downloads are legal [cippic.ca]?
Does that percentage account for people who own the songs they are downloading in some other media format?
Does that percetage account for people who tried to download a song but got a RIAA-hijacked song instead?
What a waste of resources. They are playing at a very losing game. Before Napster there was always IRC, usenet, and FTP -- those are still there. After Napster came Morpheus/Grokster, which may/may not be left alive. But already the file sharing community has moved past into DirectConnect hubs, bit torrent, private WASTE networks, etc. Why do they even bother anymore?
Re:Where did they get their stats? (Score:3, Informative)
This is still not legal. Besides, if you want the song in another format and you have the original CD of the song why not just rip it yourself?
Stupidity is not a good legal defense. Intent will kill you on this argument most of the time.
Re:Where did they get their stats? (Score:2, Interesting)
Re:Where did they get their stats? (Score:2)
Lack of good 'free' Windows software to do so? I haven't found any yet.
Your computer has no CD-ROM or your CD-ROM is not 'atapi' compatible and doesn't support ripping (happened to me)?
Re:Where did they get their stats? (Score:3, Informative)
Lack of good 'free' Windows software to do so? I haven't found any yet.
CDex [sourceforge.net] is pretty good. Supports MP3, Vorbis, ect.
Re:Where did they get their stats? (Score:2)
> This is still not legal.
Owning a backup copy of your media is very much legal - as long as your are in the sole possession of both.
-lw
Re:Where did they get their stats? (Score:2)
Re:Where did they get their stats? (Score:2, Interesting)
It's like trademark/copyright/surmark protection (one of those things at least..). To justify in a court of law, you have to vigorously defend your property, etc. Sure, we all know it's a waste, but they keep their legal muscle by flexing their legal muscle.
90% (C)'d, but what about unauthorized? (Score:5, Insightful)
For example, Phish and Dave Matthews Band have been mentioned in some articles as giving their general OK to concert recordings being available on file-share services. These recordings are copyright of the respective performers. So do they fall into the RIAA's 90%? Or the remaining 10%?
Re:90% (C)'d, but what about unauthorized? (Score:1, Insightful)
Re:90% (C)'d, but what about unauthorized? (Score:1)
How did they come up with such a number in the first place?
We both know they're going to use the highest possible number they can get away with, and if even their worst test doesn't give numbers they like, they'll fudge them even more.
Fear of being laughed out of court is the only thing that's keeping them from claiming 100% of the traffic is copyrighted.
Re:90% (C)'d, but what about unauthorized? (Score:2, Insightful)
Technically speaking, don't the labels of these respective artists actually own the copyrights to the recordings of these artists? For an artist to even appear on the album of another artist on another label, permission lab
Re:90% (C)'d, but what about unauthorized? (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:90% (C)'d, but what about unauthorized? (Score:3, Funny)
Neither. They're only counting files that people actually want to download.
If you really want to support... (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:If you really want to support... (Score:5, Funny)
Ignored it in favour of the excellent porn now available?
Justin.
Re:If you really want to support...(humour) (Score:1, Funny)
Yeah, but just think how many copies of the Declaration Of Independence there'd be, and then all the ones with other peoples signatures photoshopped on, and the people downloading Declarations for a living and printing and selling them on the black market....
It wouldn't be good.
Re:If you really want to support... (Score:1, Insightful)
It's called a library (Score:1, Insightful)
Re:If you really want to support... (Score:1)
I agree. Project Guttenberg [promo.net] is one of the first things that come to mind.
Re:If you really want to support... (Score:1)
They would be too busy reading Slashdot and download pr0n to come up with electricity, theory of relativity or concertos :p
Re:If you really want to support... (Score:2)
It's true, we have plenty of information on the Internet. But don't expect humanity to use it to educate itself in some blissful utopian dream. The Internet already has the main thing people want: PORN.
I like having so much information available on the Internet, and I'm a regular contributor to Distributed Proofreaders [pgdp.net], which definitely fits the bill for huge collections of public domain. But I'm under no illusions that most people will not ignore my recently-proofread "Studies in Civics" or "Babylonian
A funny thing happened today (Score:5, Interesting)
It really makes me wonder... when you cannot stand up on stage and play your guitar for a public without having to fill-in a form and pay protection money. I don't see P2P ever being legit in such a world.
Go on, mod me -1 irrelevant, but this was the first time I saw a music industry enforcer in action and I was quite impressed.
Re:A funny thing happened today (Score:2, Interesting)
It occurs to me that it may matter a great deal whether you are playing your own material or co
Re:A funny thing happened today (Score:2)
Re:A funny thing happened today (Score:2)
"now lets see.... here you go...
Re:A funny thing happened today (Score:2)
People come to your door when you're throwing a party?
What if it is just friends, and you aren't charging money?
What if you aren't playing any music at your party?
What if you have a band of your own and am only paying your own music?
What if you punch the bastard in the nose?
Save the EFF some bandwidth costs.... (Score:4, Interesting)
20040203_oral_arg.mp3 [magnet]
Should work if you have a magnet handler like LimeWire or Kazaa installed.
What is this? A legal use? (Score:2)
Re:Save the EFF some bandwidth costs.... (Score:1)
That's funny. I searched for 'oral' and this was nowhere near the top of the results.
I did, however, find a few other interesting files to download.
Difference with Napster is lack of central index (Score:5, Interesting)
I just love the bit where the recording industry present their "90% of the 750 million files" study, and the judge whips back with, well, 75 million files is a lot, isn't it? A few more legitimate uses like this one [lindows.com] would do a lot to push the point home.
Re:Difference with Napster is lack of central inde (Score:1)
Remember, the users only share whats's popular, and what's popular is rarely free. The few do-gooders who only share what can legitimately be shared may find themselves flooded out by the cheapskates who think it's their right to everything and anything they want for free.
And I doubt the Betamax decision comes into play, seeing as how limited the potential distribution was for anything copied via it. In fact, I hope that fa
Re:Difference with Napster is lack of central inde (Score:2)
The fact that someone can do something illegal shouldn't prevent me from doing similar legal things.
Re:Difference with Napster is lack of central inde (Score:3, Insightful)
Linux has substantial legal usage.
A VCR has substantial legal usage.
In many areas, lockpicking tools don't. Thus you have to be licensed. In others, slimjims are banned entirely. Sure both have legal uses (unlocking things you own,) but people found that their main use tended to be theft (picking other peoples locks to take t
I don't think the RIAA understands their enemy (Score:2)
``If that's true, aren't we chasing the wind here?'' asked Thomas.
Frackman countered that the Morpheus system would eventually degrade and file-swappers would lose interest."
I for one got fed up with getting 10kb/s over my 1.5mb line 2 years ago... and though I got tir
Re:I don't think the RIAA understands their enemy (Score:2)
What exactly is illegal (Score:2)
Would it be legal to put their DRM files (which I understand are trivial to break) up on the P2P network so you can download them from somewhere else?
Re:What exactly is illegal (Score:2, Informative)
IANAL etc etc.
It all depends upon which jurisdiction you are operating in, but generally speaking everywhere recognises 'fair use' provisions which would make your first scenario legal provided no one else d/loaded the MP3s. If s
Re:What exactly is illegal (Score:2)
With respect to the DRM files, I'm not suggesting that the person that puts them up cracks them. I'm suggesting they put up files that are protected by DRM, and so unless the downloader actually breaks th
Re:What exactly is illegal (Score:2)
First, the library did purchase a copy of the book, they don't make any copies themselves.
Second, it would cost more to photocopy most books than to buy them. OTOH you can also check out CDs from your local library and copy them fairly cheaply, but the library has demonstrated significant non-infringing use for several decades.
Re:What exactly is illegal (Score:2)
I said I was putting MP3s I had legally purchased up on a P2P site so I could download them from somewhere else.
Second, it would cost more to photocopy most books than to buy them. Thats irrelevant for the point of my question...
OTOH you can also check out CDs from your local library and copy them fairly cheaply, but the library has demonstrated significant non-infringing use for several decades.
My point exact
Re:What exactly is illegal (Score:2)
The one difference with the library is that they have to "loan out" a physical copy. During the time that physical copy is out, the library cannot loan it to anyone else. The mp3, however, can be "borrowed" by more than one person at a time and you are not deprived of its use while it is being loaned out.
Made me wonder if there was a way to do a PtP network where works were "moved" instead of "copied". That way you could more literally loan me your music an
You keep saying that, I do not think it means... (Score:2, Interesting)
This reminds me of a problem from my Micro theory class:
Now the question really wanted you to realise that you can change the supply and demand cu
Post the audio on P2P (Score:3, Interesting)
Judge's comments at oral arguments . . . (Score:2)
This judge gets it! (Score:3, Interesting)
I can't believe noone has posted this groklaw link (Score:4, Informative)
Includes the exact quote from the judge:
Good to see at least one judge "gets it".I don't understand.. (Score:1, Interesting)
P2P is a perfectly legal technology, its just a network protocol! When these courts and RIAA talk about P2P, they speak as if P2P itself is illegal. No.. its just the distribution of "illegal goods" that is illegal, not the P2P network itself.
One gripe I have is that the courts and RIAA seem to completely disregard the Copyright Act of 1976. According to that act, redistribution of files were ok as long as it was under "Fair Use". The "Fair Use" guidelines evaaluated
Re:I don't understand.. (Score:1)
"Illicit copying is theft" get its comeuppance. (Score:3, Insightful)
Of course, those who pay attention to the FSF will not find this to be news. The FSF has discussed this misframing of the debate [gnu.org] for some time now:
RMS has also been clear about this issue in his talks. He also takes on the misframing of the issue in the phrase "intellectual property", giving credit to GNU when discussing the variant of the GNU OS featuring the Linux kernal [gnu.org], saying "commercial" software to refer to non-free software, and distinguishing between the open source and free software movements [gnu.org].
Re:"Illicit copying is theft" get its comeuppance. (Score:2)
In some Psychology text I remember it described different levels of morality. The first level is when you are young and you really don't have much choice in the matter because your authorities are bigger than you. The second level is the appeal to authority. It is "because I say so." The third level is when you really have an understanding of right and wrong, and make these decisions for yourself.
D
Pirate Drinking Game (Score:2)
Anyway, we watched Pirates of the Carabian (I know that isn't spelled correctly, and yet somehow I don't care right now.) and every time someone in the movie said "pirate" we would all shout "Pirate!" and take a drink.
Maybe we could play the game with RIAA trials as well. Although, somehow I don't think the judge would care for it in the courtroom.
I consider myself... (Score:1, Funny)
For the good of the country I keep what I find. And sometimes masturbate to it.
Re:Gar, me don't see the abuse (Score:1)
I say, get over it already. The naming battle is lost and it's just a waste of time and resources to fight it. Focus on the important issues instead.
Re:Audio of Hearing (Score:1, Funny)
Yes, but only if you also download nine RIAA songs to maintain the official balance.
Re:Audio of Hearing (Score:1)
Re:Since SCO is blocked... (Score:1)
Re:Since SCO is blocked... (Score:2)
Try searching for it again [google.com]
Re:Since SCO is blocked... (Score:1)
Others have already noted that you are wrong, but for those who want to know, try searching for just litigious [google.ca] or bastards [google.ca] by itself :)
I think this was quite a successful googlebomb.
You dont own the programs (Score:2)
And really, there is a lot more then pirated programs and porn out there.. there is a lot of legit materials too.