Californian Court Fines Spammers $2 Million 151
afra242 writes "The BBC News has reported that a Californian court has fined a marketing firm $2m for spamming via email. This judgement was the first anti-spam ruling and the marketing firm were fines for sending out millions of unsolicited e-mails telling people how to spam. We're getting closer..." Other readers point to coverage of the judgement from the Associated Press (via SFGate) and from Reuters (via Yahoo!).
$2 Million (Score:4, Funny)
Re:$2 Million (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2, Interesting)
It is in this case. (Score:5, Informative)
The money does get put into the state coffers. This is not like the RIAA who keeps the money for themselfs.
Re:It is in this case. (Score:3, Interesting)
You don't suppose the RIAA has coffers?
Re:It is in this case. (Score:2)
You don't suppose the RIAA has coffers?
Yes, that's where they put the money they keep for themselves.
What about all the other fines? (Score:2)
Littering fines? Do the people who had to walk that littered street get their cut?
Speeding fines? Do the other people on the road that were endangered by the speeder get their cut?
Those fines usually do two things. One, they help cover the costs of enforcing it (in this case, suing the spammer) and it acts as a public deterrant. I wouldn't compare that to the RIAA at all.
Kjella
They got away (Score:2)
http://www.latimes.com/business/la-fi-spam25oct
Re:They got away (Score:2)
Or perhaps come up with some arrangement where we give Mexico a cut for collecting this judgement for the US. Mexico's cut could be like, 99 %.
Of course, this will put ideas into Mexico, like maybe they should pass their own laws so that they can get their own $2 Million judgements against spammers. (Unless the US patented this law first.)
Re:They got away (Score:2)
Let's take what we can get... (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:Let's take what we can get... (Score:1)
Re:Let's take what we can get... (Score:1)
You mean they work????!
Re:Let's take what we can get... (Score:2)
Bestiality, Rape, European.
Seriously though: Jail rape is not funny.
People said... (Score:5, Insightful)
If rulings like this become everyday experiences, I honestly think the amount of spam will decrease.
It will not solve the problem, however. There are ALOT of ideas for this, one of which is POP-Before-SMTP [sourceforge.net], which seems somewhat sane. But then again, they (more or less) all do. I find it highly unlikely that any of these n solutions will find wide acceptance and use, before at most a handful standardized ways are selected.
Oh yes, and all your money are belong to us!
Re:People said... (Score:1)
I would simply point out that the spammers still have their testicles intact.
It will not solve the problem, however. There are ALOT of ideas for this, one of which is POP-Before-SMTP, which seems somewhat sane.
I have some ideas for spammers that I would like to see implemented. And I would like to see them have wide acceptance and use.
Re:People said... (Score:1)
Paul Willis might, but I bet Claudia Griffin doesn't.
Re:People said... (Score:2)
The many, many methods for fighting spam are usually small and unnoticed by the public for good reason. If, say, Linux was to suddenly be forced onto the public (breaking the Windows monopoly), about what percentage do you think will be able to learn Linux -effectively-? In open source, free projects such as POP-Before-SMTP, you have about 1 programmer working on the project per 10-100
Pop before SMTP (Score:2)
It's the standard method to prevent unauthorized relaying, implemented and on by default in legitimate
Re:Pop before SMTP (Score:2)
Re:Pop before SMTP (Score:2)
Re:Pop before SMTP (Score:2)
Re:People said... (Score:1)
--etrnl--
From the article... (Score:5, Interesting)
After 1 January, the state's anti-spam laws will get tougher and will also allow private individuals to sue spammers and collect damages of up to $1,000 per e-mail.
That's a nice pair of little clauses there.
The problem is that these guys were a perfect case: a pair of California spammers spamming people inside California using California computers. Methinks jurisdiction is going to be much more interesting when they try to go after out-of-state/country people. If they do so.
However, it does send a nice message to the bastards. And if just one of 'em decides to not hit that 'send 50 million emails' button, that's a little win for the Internet. We gotta be happy with that, 'cause the government (as usual) is gonna keep the money to itself.
Re:From the article... (Score:5, Interesting)
I do hope they appeal it, and that the Supreme Court affirms it. That will provide a basis for future laws testing out exactly what can and can't be banned.
I consider spam to be more a case of impoliteness taken to the point of being criminal. Sending one unsolicited email to one person (say, fan mail) is generally considered OK, if impolite; sending billions of commercial ones is not. The courts have a delicate balance to draw, and I think the best way may be to solidify the clear-cut cases before trying to tackle the hard problems.
free speech my ass (Score:4, Informative)
At the same time, I reserve the right to censer what i'm exposed to, as a consumer I have every right to do this. To allow adverts of viagra and penis enlargements on the net should be considered free speech and protected under the law. However, spam in my inbox is steping over personal boundries. I accept advertisments as a way to pay for content I view, however spam is getting a free ride and providing income to people who are not associated with providing me e-mail.
Re:free speech my ass (Score:2)
And no, I feel I can not be forced to listen to anyone's views at my expense either. Publish it on your site? Print in in a paper? Whatever your heart desires. Walk into my house and speak? Put it into my inbox? Nope, no way.
The parent post phrased this very well: Free Speech my Ass!
Alex
It's already been appealed. The spammer lost. (Score:3, Insightful)
So there.
Re:It's already been appealed. The spammer lost. (Score:2)
Re:From the article... (Score:2)
I wouldn't even go that far. Sending an unsolicited advertisement to one person may be impolite, but something like fan mail, something written by one person, for one person; how is sending that e-mail impolite? That's like suggesting that phoning someone 'unsolicited' is impolite, or saying hello to someone 'unsolicited' is impolite. It's not.
Re:From the article... (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:From the article... (Score:5, Insightful)
Cut down a tree in your own yard in many jurisdictions and you'll be paying out thousands in fines. Who is the victim there. Shouldn't you be allowed to cut down your own 200 year old oak tree if you want?
Littering on the highway is victimless...right? That will get you a $500 minimum fine in some states.
Junk faxes my only cost you a few pennies, but you can collect $500 from a company that sends it. The law prohibiting it has been around for over a decade. Every SINGLE federal court district that has hear issues of 'free speech' and junk faxing have denied the complaints. Commercial speech does NOT have the same protections nor should it.
That fact is that such activity is not victimless. Admins have to constantly adjust and upgrade mail servers to try to stop the flow or manage the load. That costs time and money, and those costs are passed on to you and me.
The only way to stop this kind of behavior is to make it no longer viable for them to do this. The Government doesn't have the resources, so a private right of action is the key. If it wasn't for those of use that take on telemarketers and junk faxers, I guarantee that it would be a much larger problem.
Re:From the article... (Score:2)
Upper bound = worst case scenario (Score:2)
Say, mail your preschool pupils very graphic bestiality porn using fake headers impersonating an innocent third party which suffers great harm? Very unlikely? Yes. But could it, under the most extreme of
Market prices versus damages and fines (Score:4, Interesting)
It's a separate argument whether a law is a good law in the first place. But if you believe, as I do, that spam should be illegal, then it's okay for the penalties to be a lot larger than actual damages.
For example, go down to the grocery store and shoplift some bread, and then try to get out of the criminal penalties by offering to pay the $2 damages after you get caught.
Re:Market prices versus damages and fines (Score:2)
How many orders of magnitude of punishment beyond the origional damage do you want? Say a spam costs $1 (I'd say it costs about a cent, but for aguments sake I'll give you latitude.) A $1,000 fine is THREE orders of magnitude in punishment. That's insane. That's like sending someone to jail for 20-50 years for taking some cycles on a machine without permission. Punishment should appropriately match the offense, that
Re:Market prices versus damages and fines (Score:2)
Ok, lets say it costs $.01 instead. And we should only allow a two order of magnatude fine? That's $0.10. Do you really think that is any kind of deterant? And that's the point. The fine isn't to recover damages as much as it is an attempt to offer
Re:Market prices versus damages and fines (Score:4, Insightful)
A very good question. I want 2 to 3 orders, roughly. I figure that about 1% of all crimes get brought to prosecution, and I want to make the average penalty higher than the cost of following the law.
As another poster said, the damage from spamming is usually more than 1 mail in 1 mailbox. If a spammer sends 1,000,000 messages, and they cause $0.01 of damage each (by assaulting other people's attention without permission), that's $10,000 in actual damage.
That's a serious crime.
But suppose I subscribe to some e-newsletter from Sony, and then I properly notify Sony that I don't want it any more, but they improperly keep sending it. How much damage am I suffering? $0.01 to $1, we agree. I'm willing to stipulate down close to $0.10. "2 to 3 orders of magnitude" means $10 to $100 for each offense, which seems reasonable to me if I have to actually take them to court.
Punishment should appropriately match the offense, that is all.
You know, this is why I like this discuession more than previous Slashdot discussions about spam laws. A lot of people are actually coming out and acknowledging that spammers are human beings; they have the same rights as other human beings; spamming is one crime among many; spamming should be treated in a coherent framework with other crimes.
Honestly, there were days on Slashdot when it seemd like people wanted to punish spammers more than they would punish Osama Bin Laden.
Re:From the article... (Score:2)
And no matter if there are technical means to get rid of SPAM or not, even the fact that a single piece of SPAM takes my mind for even the shortest time of what I actually wanted to do, and the fact that those technical means will cost me at least time and probably money to set up and maintain already
Re:From the article... (Score:2)
Purposes of the courts (Score:2)
These fines are intended to server as a punitive measure, as well as a deterrent from further such actions from the charged as well as others with similar ideas - which is what we want to help in stopping spam.
Re:From the article... (Score:3, Informative)
Not likely to be a problem here. Jurisdiction requires a presence of some sort in California (in this case). Doing business (or attempting to do business) in california is enough to trigger local jurisdiction.
If you can prove that somebody (anybody Consider this: If I pay somebody to go down to your house and rip up all the trees in the yard, you still have jurisdiction agai
A Call To Arms... (Score:1, Funny)
...to our American brethren, since they have more guns than us and most of my spam seems to originate from the States... you see where I'm going with this? :)
Post 9/11, folks were afraid to fly. When the infamous Washington Sniper was still at large, people would avoid the streets; they'd weave and dodge as they walked. With no disrespect to any of those involved, my point is that a couple of high-profile, well-publicised incidents generally scares people into modifying their behaviour if they feel they mi
2 million is a molecule in the bucket (Score:4, Insightful)
Wow! $2,000,000 is 1/10,000 of one penny for each spam email. That'll stop him!
Okay, that's an exaggeration. Maybe, because of this judgment, the spammer will become so poor he will have to stop having caviar flown in from Moscow.
Re:2 million is a molecule in the bucket (Score:4, Insightful)
Exactly... (Score:1)
Y'know, I don't mean to whine, but posts like your parent just make me sad, not because someone posts a knee-jerk reaction (no, I'm not new here), or because they obviously haven't read the article (there were *two* spammers involved, not just a "him"), it's because the *moderators* don't even take their points seriously enough to read the articles themselves.
I mean, the ol'
Think more carefully. (Score:2)
I was just voicing the common perception. (Score:2)
Re:2 million is a molecule in the bucket (Score:4, Funny)
High-horse Slashdot responses? I say NO. (Score:2)
Duh! Claudia is a technically knowledgeable person who writes all the software? No. She is probably his wife who helps him, probably with clerical work.
I said I was exaggerating! Duh, again.
Slashdot is becoming an hysterically angry place. Say anything that has minor imperfections, and some commenters say Idiot! Why I've known that since I was 10 years old! How can you be so stupid! Weapons of Mass Destruction! Let's invade Iraq! Hysterical anger is the climate in the U.S. now.
Think about what I
Closer to what? (Score:5, Interesting)
Hmm... I like them being fined, and california needs the money, that's for sure.
However, I wouldn't jump too high right now. I think we are just changing the game, not winning it. Here's an example [symantec.com] of what spammers are doing now.
I believe whitelisting is one of the only way to go about stopping spam, but it has obvious problems associated.
Ah well, atleast the government is doing something... 5 years too late.
Re:Closer to what? (Score:2)
> california needs the money, that's for sure.
They'll be back.
FBI kicking down their doors (Score:2)
However, I wouldn't jump too high right now. I think we are just changing the game, not winning it. Here's an example [link to Symantec info on a new trojan] of what spammers are doing now.
No, that's great. It's wonderful that spammers are resorting to writing worms and trojans.
Why?
Because instead of civil action and various legal gray areas with sending spam, these bastards will have the FBI kick in their door one night and arrest them. No cute little civil proceedings attempting to discover whether o
Yes we are getting closer to the real solution... (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:Yes we are getting closer to the real solution. (Score:3, Insightful)
Oh good! Then instead of hiring spammers to advertise their own products, companies will just hire'em to advertise their competitors' products. I wouldn't be surprised if that works out to be faster and cheaper than trying to push your own products.
Not to mention the fact that often spammers are resellers of no-name crap products which could easily be relabelled and sold under a different name. Bann
Re:Yes we are getting closer to the real solution. (Score:1, Insightful)
You're not giving enough credit to Law Enforcement agencies. That possibility would be studied very closely, and attempting to frame your competitors for commiting a felony is the sort of thing that's likely to make heads roll as high as the CEO level. Additionally the number of people that probably have to be involved would probably elevate it to some level of conspiracy
Re:Yes we are getting closer to the real solution. (Score:2)
Re:Yes we are getting closer to the real solution. (Score:2)
Payment would be what must be traced.
Spammers who do not want to be liable themselves, or at least completely liable, will have records of, and be able to identify exactly who paid them.
Re:Yes we are getting closer to the real solution. (Score:2)
We've been through this. (Score:2)
Now, XYZ was never involved in spam, but if they were charged we've got a bunch of emails with their business name on it, and maybe even a phone-record that they called the spamming "advertiser" (even tho
Comment removed (Score:4, Insightful)
Re:$1000 per e-mail? (Score:1, Redundant)
I believe that is more humane than capital punishment.
Re:$1000 per e-mail? (Score:1)
>I believe that is more humane than capital punishment.
Capital punishment is more humane than my proposed solution to spam.
Re:$1000 per e-mail? (Score:1, Offtopic)
so the scale of punishment is still nowhere near comparable.
Re:$1000 per e-mail? (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:$1000 per e-mail? (Score:1)
Re:$1000 per e-mail? (Score:2)
The punishment has to make the crime unprofitable given the low percentage of people who will follow through on a complaint, or doing the crime and paying the fine will become a viable business model.
Re:$1000 per e-mail? (Score:4, Insightful)
The basis for these comments is an emerging study called behavioral economics. Steven Levitt at the U of Chicago has a number of fascinating papers that show how economics principles describe people's behavior even when $ is not directly involved. Definately worth a Google.
Re:$1000 per e-mail? (Score:1)
Re:$1000 per e-mail? (Score:1)
A single spam isn't worth $1,000 of my time, however, if I should choose to sue and spend my time with a lawyer, a courtroom, etc... it could take *lots* of my time.
I make $250 to $500 a day as a contractor, so if sueing a spammer takes more than 2 or 3 days (when I can't work) it *does* cost me $1,000.
On top of that, the deterent has to be high. If the penalty was the time it takes to delete an email (at $30/hr) the fine would be too low to matter.
That's my $0.0125 (I keep track of deals at d
Similar Punishment For Junk Faxes (Score:2, Insightful)
The Federal Junk Fax Law provides for penalties of $500 for sending a junk fax. This punishment can be increased to as much as $1500, if the violation of the law was willful or knowing.
I know that there's more of a problem with externalizing costs with a single junk fax than there is with a single spam e-mail, but in both cases, the punishment is orders of magnitude above the actual damages. That's because you're encouraging the public to take action on this themselves, and there's a significant amount
Re:$1000 per e-mail? (Score:2)
However, I think that $1.000 is too high of a number. $10 or $100 would be more appropriate, taking into account network congestion, general hassle, and potential problems due to over-full mail-boxes. Of course, a class-action suit would make that $10-per-e-mail charge end up being an awful lot of money.
The larger fines would, in many cases, be
Re:$1000 per e-mail? (Score:2)
Scale (Score:2)
It's fine to say that spam is low-damage, but if it were $10/email you wouldn't get anywhere unless you collected together an awful lot of individuals in a class-action against the spammer.
If you could wrangle $300 worth of your time from a spammer easily, it might satisfy you, but it wouldn't help the problem.
Oh, and we're not just questioning the RIAA's action of suing people, the rea
Mod parent UP!!!! (Score:2)
Mod parent UP!!!!
Excellent analysis.
One by One (Score:5, Interesting)
Perhaps the greatest asset that anti-spamming forces have going for them is that spammers don't have the foggiest idea where each of their spams are going to. Who knows whether joeblow@hotmail.com is an account based in California or Timbuktu? And that, I believe, will pose spammers with an insurmountable problem. They are going to have to make all their spams California-legal, because there's probably not a single spam list out there that doesn't target at least a few dozen people in California.
Now clearly there will be some people who will say, "This law is unenforceable against offshore spammers." That's fine. The question is, do you want spams coming from both domestic and offshore spamhauses? Getting rid of spam sent within the United States will wipe out a large part of the problem; and not just in terms of numbers of spams sent. It will also disproportionately harm spammers with the greatest financial resources and the greatest technical expertise to overcome spam filters.
On a side note, I've noticed that for the first time in memory, my daily spam load over the past couple of months hasn't gone up. There's blood in the water.
Re:One by One (Score:2)
Now for the bad news: advertisers will turn to other media, and will be desperate for the access. This will raise the amount they're willing to pay for infomercial time, which will increase the TV stations' willingness
Re:One by One (Score:1)
Money? Bah! (Score:2, Interesting)
Only draw back that I see comming from this an any other spam law is the eventual case of the gov/state/megacorp vs non-spammers. How soon will we be reading a story he
Re:Money? Bah! (Score:1)
Re:Money? Bah! (Score:1, Offtopic)
sh*t! (Score:1)
the spam cash cow has finally come MY way.
(now I can buy solid gold pitchforks and flaming torches)
Keep in mind they didn't get finded for spamming (Score:4, Interesting)
They didn't get find for sending spam per se, they got fined for sending spam with specific characteristics - specifically spam with forged headers, no opt-out, and routed through a bunch of hacked computers.
Maybe this really doesn't make a difference, since most spam has those characteristics. While legitmate email addresses and not routing it through a ton of open relays would be nice, the opt-out part is useless, since almost everyone knows not to respond to op-out on spam, since it usually just results in more spam because they know it's an active address.
Re:Keep in mind they didn't get finded for spammin (Score:2)
> se, they got fined for sending spam with
> specific characteristics - specifically
> spam with forged headers, no opt-out, and
> routed through a bunch of hacked computers.
Yeah, kinda like that guy from "Laberia, Africa"? Heh. I get 2 emails a day trying to get me to help some guy smuggle money out of africa because of some coup in some freaky government.
And why? Because I forgot to take my regular email addy out of my recently setup email accoun
Re:Keep in mind they didn't get finded for spammin (Score:2)
What really irks me is that they were nailed on the most innocuous of charges: mail labelling, when they broke into third-party computers, which is a much more serious transgression, and according to the USA Patriot Act, a potential capital crime.
Re:Keep in mind they didn't get finded for spammin (Score:1)
With tele-marketers, we expect the same level of accountability. There should be a firm we can call. Tele-marketers in general do no
Always love the comment of... (Score:2, Insightful)
so basically, (Score:1)
California open season on spammers starts Jan. 1 (Score:5, Informative)
-
Business and Professions Code 17529.2.
The important part is in the details.Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a person or entity may not do any of the following:
(a) Initiate or advertise in an unsolicited commercial e-mail advertisement from California or advertise in an unsolicited commercial e-mail advertisement sent from California.
(b) Initiate or advertise in an unsolicited commercial e-mail advertisement to a California electronic mail address, or advertise in an unsolicited commercial e-mail advertisement sent to a California electronic mail address.
The key here is that you can go after the advertiser, not the spammer. You can find the advertiser by following the money. If you put in a credit card number, where does the transaction come out?
Using an "internet billing service" like iBill won't help. They're actually the "merchant" in such cases. iBill is going to be involved in many spam lawsuits.
The Direct Marketing Association is frantically lobbying Congress to override this before it goes into effect. S.877, which just passed the Senate, would kill the California law and replace it with a weaker one. But the House hasn't acted. Watch for any last-minute action at the end of the session.
Re:California open season on spammers starts Jan. (Score:1)
Re:California open season on spammers starts Jan. (Score:2)
just follow the money. Nail the company that hired the spammer, regardless of what the spam advertises.
Only 2 million dollars? (Score:1)
Re:Only 2 million dollars? (Score:1)
Now if 50 million people were all allowed to give them 50 paper cuts each, then thepunnishment would defiitely fit the crime.
YAW.
Pessimism (Score:1)
~Knautilus
Wake me up... (Score:2)
Not So Bad Now... But Down The Road? (Score:2)
I would like to see this become a routine penalty, and to survive as such into an era when it has the effect of relegating the target to menial scrub labor.
Re:Too leniant. (Score:3, Insightful)
First they need to make it a felony to spam. Spamming is no different from other forms of wire fraud (by using fraudulent headers, cracking into networks to send spam, theft of services, not to mention most of the time they are selling a scam).
Then spammers can be sent to prison where they can be stabbed in the showers.
Re:Too leniant. (Score:1, Funny)
Re:Don't get too excited... (Score:1)
Hacking ...! (Score:2)
Now that's what I call hacking
-kgj