German Constitutional Court Blocks Napster Suit 173
djmutex writes "In an urgent ruling, the German Constitutional Court has temporarily blocked the Napster copyright violations class action of several American recording companies and artists against Bertelsmann. The court decided that the German court in Düsseldorf, which was, according to international conventions, required to serve the writ, may not do so until the Constitutional Court has checked that the suit does not violate Bertelsmann's rights granted by the German constitution. Since, according to those agreements, the service is a precondition for both the suit to proceed in the U.S. as well as the later acceptance of the U.S. ruling in Germany, the lawsuit is for now halted. It is unclear when the Constitutional Court will definitely decide, but it is not generally famed for its tempo on final rulings, and it also stated in the press release (in German) that constitutional rights could possibly be violated if "proceedings before state courts are obviously abused to discipline competitors through public media pressure and the risk of a conviction"." Reuters has a summary.
Hmmm. (Score:1, Funny)
Re:Hmmm. (Score:1)
A crippeling bombshell hit the Napser com... aarwh never mind
Re:Hmmm. (Score:4, Informative)
Like I said, I haven't used it in a while so I don't know how good the servers are anymore. Anyone interested should look at Napigator [napigator.com] for some more info.
Re:Hmmm. (Score:2)
No. Still has many of the same benefits as SoulSeek (finding similar songs on servers with songs you like). Fire up the powerful lopster [sf.net], refresh your server list from Napigator's server, and go!
New online music venture clothed in Napster brand (Score:2, Informative)
Check out the full article [bayarea.com]. Yet another competitor to the iTMS.
Protectionism (Score:1, Insightful)
Re:Protectionism (Score:2, Insightful)
EMI is British and Universal is French. The RIAA is 80% foreign-owned and Warner Music (the only US label) is not listed in the suit.
I will comment on this article (Score:5, Funny)
Even though I don't speak German and I have no understanding of how the legal system works in Germany, I'll act like I know what I'm talking about when I make my ridiculously uninformed comment.
Re:I will comment on this article (Score:5, Funny)
This brief dialogue will spawn a completely off-topic thread of which dozens participate, most likely on the terrible ills of the neanderthal US legal system as compared to those of the enlightened European nations.
Despite having little to nothing to do with the actual topic of the article, the rhetoric that follows will undoubtedly get moderated up, increasing its visibility tenfold, and therefore granting us a perverse status of legitimacy.
Then I will offer forth a silly, contrived quote for a signature.
Re:I will comment on this article (Score:4, Funny)
Brandon
Re:I will comment on this article (Score:4, Funny)
Re:I will comment on this article (Score:2)
Re:I will comment on this article (Score:1)
Re:I will comment on this article (Score:2)
Actually, I speak German and was thinking of submitting this story. I did not because I simply could not grasp the central legal argument in the ruling, or (of course) translate it. Maybe Reuters will make more sense (yup, a central
Re:I will comment on this article (Score:2)
I will jump in and use a metaphor that sounds like your point is doomed. I will get modded up as +5, Insightful.
Re:I will comment on this article (Score:2)
Re:I will comment on this article (Score:3, Funny)
Re:I will comment on this article (Score:5, Funny)
Re:I will comment on this article (Score:1)
Re:I will comment on this article (Score:3, Funny)
It will be rated three or four, by moderators who have lost all control of their thinking process.
This, in turn, will spawn one or two comments on the moderation system.
Re:I will comment on this article (Score:4, Funny)
Re: I will comment on this article (Score:5, Funny)
At which point I will pick up on errors of grammar (such as 'of which dozens participate') and spelling ('neanderthal' should be capitalised), which will itself spawn a long thread of alternate pedantry and abuse. I may even take the opportunity to launch a tirade on the sorry state of your country's educational system, how much better the standards of English are in my country, and what a sad reflection it is on techies today that they don't even care about good English...
Re: I will comment on this article (Score:4, Funny)
Re: I will comment on this article (Score:2)
Re:I will comment on this article (Score:1, Offtopic)
Re:I will comment on this article (Score:2)
Re:I will comment on this article (Score:2)
While my reply will acknowledge your criticisims of the US system, I will point out that the US is merely leading the charge and that thise "enlightened European nations" are nothing but eager lemmings all too happy to run off a cliff.
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Re:I will comment on this article (Score:1)
Tennis just came eastward from helping large pencils fly rodomontade stapled longboats into Holy Scipture.
WOW (Score:5, Insightful)
Well Obviously... (Score:2, Interesting)
On Second thought.... Looks like they're all the same after all.
Re:Well Obviously... (Score:5, Informative)
In the United States a Corporation has the rights of an individual.
Santa Clara County v. Southern Pacific Railroad
Under the Fourteenth Amendment of the Constitution, corporations are treated as individuals; therefore, their taxes should be assessed at a smaller value, the same way it is done for individual property owners.
This case is often cited in other cases because it stands for the principle that the word person in the Fourteenth Amendment applies to corporations as well as natural persons and both are entitled to the equal protection of the laws under the Constitution.
So in the United States the issue wouldn't be about corporations against the people, but about the rights of an individual to copywritten materials.
If you were to read the description of the situation on the
"The Federal Constitutional Court said it stopped the delivery because it could not rule out that the lawsuit, filed by a group of U.S. music publishers in Manhattan, would violate Bertelsmann's constitutional rights in Germany.
"If lawsuits in (foreign) courts are obviously misused to bend a market player to one's will by way of media pressure and the risk of a court order, this could violate the German constitution," the court said in a statement late on Friday."
Re:Well Obviously... (Score:2, Troll)
I think that is a truely absurd legal doctrine. Coporations should have no more legal rights than the law specificly chooses to grant them. If the courts want to rule that corporations are people then I want to bring a lawsuit demanding a copror
Re:Well Obviously... (Score:2)
a coprorate right to vote
They already can and do - with their dollars. (No I don't mean in an economic sense.)
Re:Well Obviously... (Score:2)
A Supreme Court clerk actually wrote the language describing the corporations as individuals. But somehow, it has always been remembered as a SCOTUS decision.
A misrepresentation over decades has created the Corporation as a Legal Individual?
And people wonder why I'm so dark.
Re:Well Obviously... (Score:3, Insightful)
And yet, corporations don't have the responsibilities of an individual. We have the death penalty for individuals, but not for corporations.
This has always seemed rather backwards to me. A single individual can cause a lot of trouble and damage, especially in an age of nuclear and biological weapons. However, the amount of damage that can be caused by a corporation is much greater, yet the punishments for corporations in America are
Re:Well Obviously... (Score:4, Informative)
Insightful? (Score:5, Insightful)
The US Constitution had nothing to do with that guy. He caved at the pressure and offered the RIAA everything in return. I bet the EFF would have backed him legally and the RIAA would have dropped the case or settled for a slap on the wrist and filtering of the search engine instead of all the guy's gil.
Also, lets not warp things out of perspective. His search engine wasn't without sin. A search engine to catalog shared files across a college campus. Yea, that has a lot more practical applications then simply warez, mp3z, and pr0n doesn't it?
I don't agree with the RIAA in their argument he was responsible for what others shared. I also don't agree with him caving in and then complaining. I doubt it would have held up in court. But we'll never know will we?
BTW. That last question was rhetorical incase you felt like answering it.
Re:Insightful? (Score:5, Interesting)
I haven't met this student yet (it's a few weeks before I start at RPI), so I don't know what his intentions were. But there are legitimate uses for the technology. And from what I heard at orientation, the tech admins share that opinion. File sharing isn't inherently illegal, so they won't restrict it on campus.
Re:WOW (Score:1)
Re:WOW (Score:4, Informative)
1. bertelmann didn't "blatantly create a program for copyright violation". rather, they wanted to convert napster (which existed already) into a service that the pigopolists would consider legit. for that purpose they gave them some financial backing
2. they claim (and apparently they have enough documentation to back that up) that the companies suing now had similar ideas, and they all had discussions about a joint venture for that. that didn't go thrugh because they couldn't agree on how to divvy up the shares. if your attention span is long enough to remember that time, after bertelmann started backing napster there were big announcements of converting napster to a pay service after some software glitches were fixed and the payment software was added
3. based on that, bertelmann claims that the suit is without merit and should be thrown out. they have filed a request for that with the court were the other pigopolists have filed their suit
4. until that request has been ruled on, they consider proceeding with the suit illegal legal harrassment of a competitor, which is illegal under german law.
5. the decision by the german supreme court is to stop delivery of the notice until that is settled, nothing more.
so there is a little bit more to this than your extremely simplistic analysis
Collage students must pay too (derivative works) (Score:1, Funny)
Re:WOW (Score:2)
>> hosting RIAA music on his site.
No he wasn't. He developed a search engine for his campus network. At no time was he accused of downloading music files.
Re:WOW (Score:1)
Though I vaguely remember all the facts. If he didn't actually host the files on his computer and didn't actively seek them out [e.g. good faith mistake] then a C&D would have been in order and not a lawsuit.
That being said I would have just told the RIAA to shove it. All my belongings are my parents so they can't really sue me [I'm not a minor, so sad, but useful!].
Tom
Re:WOW (Score:1)
I'd say it was "vaguely remember(ed)".
Re:WOW (Score:1)
>> search engine. That, my friend, is piracy.
Again you're misinformed or retarded.
He created a search engine for his campus network, it didn't search for music files only, it searched for ALL files.
Why not RTFA before commenting?
Re:WOW (Score:4, Funny)
Umm ... do you have a personal issue with this guy? Did he pork your girlfriend, or mail you feces or something? Or is that some kind of Canadian inferiority complex, which manifests itself in uncontrolled bouts of profanity?
Seriously, I wanna know.
Re:WOW (Score:2)
Re:WOW (Score:2)
Maybe...but that still doesn't change the fact that verbing weirds language.
Re:WOW (Score:5, Informative)
Technically it is true that he was also hosting a couple of infringing files himself. But that had absolutely nothing to do with what the RIAA attacked him for. They went after him for running a completely content-neutral SEARCH ENGINE.
EFF is a totally useless organization. They protect pirates and vandals [Hamidi]
The EFF is was quite right to defend Hamidi. He was being sued under TRESSPASS STATUTES. Maybe what Hamidi did was wrong - maybe. Perhaps he could/should have been stopped on DIFFERENT legal grounds. But if someone makes harrassing phonecalls to you then you prosecute them hor harrasment. YOU DO NOT PROSECUTE THEM FOR TRESSPEASSING ON YOUR TELEPHONE. In effect that is how they tried to prosecute the Hamidi case.
If the case had been won on those particular legal grounds it would have destroyed the internet as we know it. It would mean that anyone who owns an internet server could convicte you of tresspass for saying anything they don't like if your packets happen to cross their server. If I post on slashdot that "SCO SUCKS" and that packet happens to cross a SCO server on an internet backbone I'm guilty.
Even if we assume Hamidi is a "bad man" and "broke the law", it is still a legal disaster to convict him based on incorrect/bad law. The ends do not justify the means. If they wanted to stop Hamidi then they needed to use different grounds.
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my impression of German law (Score:4, Interesting)
The German legal system is refreshingly weird, unlike the American legal system.
From this side of the pond the US slooks weird (Score:5, Interesting)
it can all be resumed in : "different history , different culture, different law system". Do not try to understand. Accept it.
allow me to clarify (Score:2, Funny)
Re:From this side of the pond the US slooks weird (Score:2)
Re:From this side of the pond the US slooks weird (Score:2)
The most likely outcome is that you will lose your job, your wife will leave you, you will be bankrupt but you will be found not guilty within five years.
Worst outcome is that you will be killed in a gas chamber.
Re:From this side of the pond the US slooks weird (Score:2)
Yeah, only us barbaric heathens would want the accused to know their rights in tricky situations. WTF?
"12 people which know nothing of the law"
You know, if you don't want a jury trial, you don't have to have one.
Re:From this side of the pond the US slooks weird (Score:2)
Re:my impression of German law (Score:5, Funny)
Just like German porn.
"Interesting"? "Sarcasm" would be more like it. (Score:4, Informative)
In this case the german court halted the process to decide first if it is constitutional to put a competitor under pressure by demanding the unusually high sums the US-system allows for.
American Legal System (Score:2)
In case (and I know this is a stretch) you're actually interested: America has what is called "common law" (like Britain, Canada, Australia, India, a
Re:"Interesting"? "Sarcasm" would be more like it. (Score:2)
Easy to tell that a German posted this, because I hear this weird criticism in Germany of the American concept of case law all the time. Let me guess, you're a German law student, right?
The rationale for case law is n
Re:"Interesting"? "Sarcasm" would be more like it. (Score:1)
I understand, that case law is meant to treat everyone the same and hence everyone in a fair manner. Civil law tries to do the same by always applying the same rules (unless the laws change of
Re:my impression of German law (Score:2)
As opposed to the weirdness of the American legal system, which we've all grown used to.
Google trans (sorry no breaks, http trans no work) (Score:3, Informative)
Re:Google trans (sorry no breaks, http trans no wo (Score:2)
Another country to "deliver"? (Score:5, Insightful)
Haven for /.ers (Score:5, Funny)
Re:Haven for /.ers (Score:1)
Re:Haven for /.ers (Score:1, Funny)
The Americans, like everyone else of course!
Re:Haven for /.ers (Score:2, Funny)
Re:Haven for /.ers (Score:1)
Re:Haven for /.ers (Score:2)
This always gets me when I hear the comment "if you don't like it move to russia" They don't consider that russia sucks too. a
how can you sue a shareholder? (Score:4, Insightful)
here is the company that funded the program, that shared the file, that stole money from the artist who is now eating from the gutter.
You can't,, that's what it means to be a corp (Score:5, Insightful)
The very fact that shareholders cannot be sued for investing in a company is one of the cornerstones of the entire world's economy.
The worst you can do to the shareholders is to sue the corporation so that it has to dissolve in bankrupcy, so that the shareholders lose their investment.
There are only a few ways to "pierce the corporate veil". One of those is for the corporation to not pay its taxes. If the corporation does that, the tax authorities can levy the money from the personal assets of anyone with a fiduciary interest in the corporation.
There are other ways the corporate veil can be pierced, which all more or less involve the attempt to use the corporation as an attempt to protect yourself from being prosecuted for illegal activity.
IANAL, but I own a corporation [goingware.com], and I'm pretty sure no form of civil tort provides for piercing the corporate veil.
Re:You can't,, that's what it means to be a corp (Score:2)
IANALE, and this in no way constitutes legal advice, but I'm pretty sure that *most* torts provide for piercing the corporate veil, depending upon the laws of your state and upon specific situations (such as, you're the sole shareholder of your corporation, or a corporate officer intentionally committed fraud).
ASA
Re:how can you sue a shareholder? (Score:1)
So by buying Napster, Bertelsmann probably pretty much "inherited" Napster's problems and lawsuits. (Plus, I imagine, any financial liabilities.)
Jens
Re:how can you sue a shareholder? (Score:2)
-Restil
Time frame (Score:5, Informative)
I'm a German, but since IANAL, my legalese isn't up to scratch, so I might be wrong here, but I think that in the press release it says something about a 6 month time frame:
Der Zweite Senat des Bundesverfassungsgerichts hat heute[...] der Präsidentin des Oberlandesgerichts Düsseldorf für die Dauer von sechs Monaten, längstens bis zu einer Entscheidung über die Verfassungsbeschwerde untersagt, die [...] Schadensersatzklage [..] zustellen zu lassen.
Rough translation:
"The 2nd chamber of the constitutional court today ruled that the president of the Düsseldorf court may not serve the writ for a six month time period, or at the utmost until there's been a decision about the constitutional complaint."
Now there's probably a lot been lost in the translation, but to me this sounds like the court isn't allowed to serve the writ until either the constitutional court has made a decision or 6 months have passed.
But again, IANAL and I may very well have mis-interpreted (and thus mis-translated) that part.
Jens
Ok, I'm going to sound like a simpleton but... (Score:2, Funny)
Germany (Score:4, Funny)
Wake up, people. We are in global competition and some people are NOT playing fair.
Re:Germany (Score:1, Insightful)
Re:Funny? (Score:1)
Re:Funny? (Score:1)
i've been to germany, and i've been to the US. while germany still has a few nationalists, neither their number nor their jingoism comes even close to what you routinely can see in the US
note to US citizens and residents: i am well aware that not all americans are like this idiot
Re:Funny? (Score:2)
Well, to be fair, we and the Britons and the Canadians and the Russians killed all theirs in 1939-1945.
ASA
Hillarious! (Score:2)
So... legal in Germany? (Score:2)
Now is the time on Sprockets when we dance!
Peer to Peer Networks for Legal Music (Score:5, Informative)
There are peer to peer networks for the sharing of legal music. In some cases they use digital signatures to ensure the files are legit. Here's the ones I've found so far:
What this is about - and what not (Score:5, Informative)
How SCO Can You Get? (Score:3, Funny)
Now, if that isn't a neat description of the whole SCO strategy, I don't know what is. If ony SCO had filed in Germany, we'd have their assess
The beginning of the end (Score:2, Interesting)
Anyone else see this whole lawsuit as step in the right direction. To me it seems that "the soldiers are fighting among themselves in the trenches". EMI and Universal suing Bertellsman, maybe the RIAA affiliates can sue each other into oblivian.
The RIAA's Days are numbered. They're desperate, and it's beginning to show. I've said it before and I'll say it again, if they lose one of the 911 lawsuits they've filed against uploaders, it'll be the death of them (it sets a legal precedent for a viable defen
Re:The beginning of the end (Score:1)
In other words, suing all of their fans has, in essence, become their marketing plan. Don't know about the rest of you, but my business is music and I think that employing terrorists (RIAA) is the absolutely stupidest way to sell records that I've ever heard of.
If other businesses were to pick up this advertising c
Re:What has this to do with the US ? (Score:2, Insightful)
If an american corporation does business with a foreign company which violates foreign law, then that american company should submit to foreign law. If they don't like this, then they shouldn't do any business with foreign organisations.
Napster did not violate copyrights (Score:2)
That is about like saying civilians should be shot for US astrocitires in Iraq by Us soliders..
Re:Napster did not violate copyrights (Score:2)
The impact of Saddam's kids, nasty though they may be in person, is much less than that of the United States on the nation of Iraq as a whole.
Re:I hope they rule in favour of Napster. (Score:1)
K
I also hope they rule in favour of Napster. (Score:2)
The freedom is a very essential part of any civilized Constitution. Because it's to protect everyone's rights. The patent/copyright law is to protect only a small group of people. Regrarding P2P, RAAA uses the law in a very wrong way - to punish a whole freedom of exchanging the information just only for a misareable chance to kick someone who is using P2P
This is not about Napster (Score:4, Insightful)
Re:Anyone suprised? (Score:2)
Remember when Slashdot was up in arms about the US Ambassador to Venezuela pushing Microsoft products?
Re:I'm Moving (Score:2)
Anyone else packing up their things and moving to Germany? ;)
Already here! :-)
Somethings to whet your appetite:
Re:I'm Moving (Score:2)
I guess I'd have to learn German, though? Although wasn't it Germany that tried to decide that porn sites had to shut down at night or something insane?
Re:C'mon (Score:1)