Bezos Seeks Amazon Honor System-Related Patents 117
theodp writes "When Amazon's Honor System debuted, some questioned if Amazon would try to patent it. More than 18 months later, the USPTO has provided the answer with the 8-29 publication of patent applications 20020120568 ("User-to-user payment service with payee-specific pay pages") and 20020120567 ("Hosted services for collecting payments from and providing personalized content to web site visitors"). Both list Amazon CEO Jeff Bezos as an inventor and use the Amazon Honor System to illustrate a commercial implementation of the inventions." Hmm...wouldn't eBay's point system be prior art in this situation?
Well if it is (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:Well if it is (Score:1)
score -1 idiot
As for paypal and ebay.. Amazon auctions!
Re:Well if it is (Score:1)
Prior to any of this WWW stuff we had the compu-serve and prodigy networks. If I remember right they had something similar to this in the middle 80's.
It isn't rocket science after all...
Knock Knock. PayPal and eBay ? Hello?? (Score:1, Interesting)
Re:Knock Knock. PayPal and eBay ? Hello?? (Score:1)
Prior Art? (Score:3, Insightful)
Prior art!?! The novel and non-obvious requirement is what's gettin' me!!!
-ARe:Prior Art? (Score:4, Insightful)
As long as you are not stealing code, there is nothing unethical about writing a program that does the same thing as somebody else's program. The only "invention" involved would be the versitile Finite State Machine ("the PC", for you patent lawyers), which allows these applications to work.
I can't take out a patent on a method of using my car to light my house. Likewise, I should not be allowed to patent a new application for my computer.
IANAL, blah blah blah
Re:Prior Art? (Score:4, Insightful)
Are you sure about that?
All inventions are new application of existing technology (ignore patents on DNA, since that is not always new). You take a bit of this, a bit of that, and pretty soon you have a car.
Since I program, I think in terms of software. Libraries exist, but I can create a new routine that uses the functions. Just because all I did was find a new application for libraries does not mean I did not create something, nor that what I did not have value.
To take your argument to the extreme: "I'm sorry, this invention is just a new application for atoms."
I do agree that "do X with a computer", where X has been around forever does not seem very innovative. On the other hand, if it was not innovative, why was it not done earlier? (no demand, no one pursued, no one had thought of it (but that would make it innovative)). On the other other hand, just because it is innovative does not mean that it should qualify for a patent.
Re:Prior Art? (Score:3, Insightful)
Nobody is debating that.
You put work into your software, and you get recognition for it, in the way of copyright protection
If someone else were to do solve the same problem you did, in the same way, why should they have to pay you? They put in the same amount of work, they created something - why should you be rewarded for their work if they didn't use anything you did?
Patents are supposed to protect a specific solution to a problem - they are not supposed to protect the problem itself.
if it was not innovative, why was it not done earlier?
Perhaps it was, but nobody thought that it was worth patenting, because it's so obvious.
I disagree with your points. (Score:1)
Your right, your program does have value, WHICH IS WHY THE KIND FOLKS AT THE DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE ALLOW YOU TO SELL YOUR CODE/SOFTWARE/PRODUCT AND MAKE A PROFIT. If you're too lazy to try to compete and create the best product that you can, then no, I (this is a judgement call) don't believe you should be able to kick back and make a profit just because you thought of it first. Henry Ford must have made much more money making cars than royalties on the assembly line if they're still making cars today.
I do agree that "do X with a computer", where X has been around forever does not seem very innovative. On the other hand, if it was not innovative, why was it not done earlier?
Sure, I'll take the first part. The second part is irrelevant. In a lot of Amazon patent applications we've seen...it HAS been done earlier. One-click-shopping? I remember a lot of sites that did that. Honor system user-to-user transactions? Gee, eBay's been around since probably '98, a good 36 months before Bezos' patent.
Re:Prior Art? (Score:2)
Is it that it wasn't done earlier, or is it that the people who have done it had better things to do with their time than turn their sense of self-importance into an abuse of the patent system?
Patent Office Is Not Stupid (Score:3, Interesting)
Has it occurred to anyone that maybe the patent office is smarter than
we give them credit for. It's possible they realize that these patents
are all unenforceable and is granting them in the hope that the whole
software patent system implodes from the sheer number of bad patents.
When it becomes clear that 80% of software patents are bad then they
will suggest to the congress that this part of the patent system be
scrapped. So in effect they are letting the system fall apart by
inaction. Lets try to patent the bubble sort and see what happens:^)
Re:Patent Office Is Not Stupid (Score:3, Funny)
Using a swingset was patented (Score:1)
Re:Using a swingset was patented (Score:1)
Re:Prior Art? (Score:1)
I tend to disagree with this.
The basic idea of patent law is providing protection in exchange for publication of an invention, when this invention is novel and comprises an inventive step (or is non-obvious in US).
Later, the patent system is viewed as a 'reward' for the R&D investments.
Do not forget that large companies, but also smaller ones, put large amounts of money in R&D. In the electronics world, the result would be a circuit with resistors, transistors, capacitors, etc. According to your statement, this should still be patentable.
Currently, this kind of inventions is implemented in software in an OTP or EEPROM memory on a PCB. It does the same as the other (patentable) invention, the only difference is the implementation.
Can you please explain me why the second implementation would not be patentable?
Still vast amounts of money are put in R&D. Without patenting, companies would not be able to get back this money. This would mean they have no money for future research. End of progress (ok, I'm making a statement now).
The problem in this specific case is that we are faced with a patent application (it's still no patent yet) for an invention that's probably obvious over prior art. But in what way can be proved that it's really obvious?
This also gets to the point what all the fuzz is about on software patents: prior art is not well described and therefore not searchable by patent authorities.
Add this to the incompetenty of the USPTO (according to a US patent attorney colleague of mine) and you have a lot of patents not worth anything.
IMHO, this is the real problem with software patents, especially in the US.
Groote Ka
no patent attorney (NL and Europe) yet
Prior Art (Score:5, Interesting)
If someone knows of prior art, posting it on Slashdot is not going to help. It needs to be nipped in the bud, by putting it in the face of these patent-happy bureaucrats.
Re:Prior Art (Score:2)
Re:Prior Art (Score:3, Informative)
Re:Prior Art (Score:1, Informative)
Re:Prior Art (Score:2)
PayPal even has a membership system through which you can opt to provide your customers a monthly recurring payment.
Re:Prior Art (Score:2)
Re:Prior Art (Score:1)
Re:Prior Art (Score:1)
To get back on track, however, I think the previous poster was referring to the filer of the patent. In other countries, if you fuck with the system and get caught, there are stiff penalties. In the U.S., if you fuck with the system, there's no real loss for getting caught, but there's big profits to be made if you get away with it.
Re:Prior Art (Score:2)
I admid, there may be cases, where the prior art is really hard to find. Here an examiner may be excused. Anyway, I suspect, the examiner has at least brain enough, to see obviousness. A patent like the discussed one, or "one-click", or the "y2k-window" patent shouldn't really pass the test.
The commissionier? who must deal with a Congress that already takes fees paid to the Patent Office and uses them to fund non-PTO matters?
Does he sign the patent claim to become a true patent? - If this is the case, see above.
The citizen?
We pay anyway.
such as yourself who only criticizes rather than calls his congressman
There is no such thing as my congressman. Yesterday I voted "void", because non of the available candidates represented a position that I share.
to complain about quality and states a willingness to be taxed more if that is what it takes?
I am quite sure, if we can keep the EU from adapting patents on software and business methods, there will be no need to increase taxes.
sign here [eurolinux.org]
Submitting Prior Art... (Score:2, Interesting)
I have a friend who is a patent attorney. Someone in an open source software project that I work on recently discovered an application for a patent that looked like what we were doing. So I asked my buddy about submitting prior art. Here's what he said:
I assume that a notice of allowance occurs before the granting of a patent. (Maybe it is the granting of the patent....??)
In our case, it turned out that the patent application was for something substantially different than what our project was doing. Although we do some things in common, since we don't do everything that was claimed in that patent application, we could not be infringing on that patent. And there are some things in that patent application that we will never do. So we decided that we had little to fear from this patent application.
As far as the Amazon stuff, submitting prior art
Second, if the deadlines on the submission of prior art are expired, I would think that the only thing to do is to wait to get sued and then collect evidence of prior art for the trial. Again, this is only something that someone who is possibly infringing has to worry about.
If you consider the cost of the prior art submission and the cost of defending a lawsuit. $180+ doesn't sound like much anymore...
$.02
UPTO PAIR (Score:1)
One minor correction. You can actually find out the status of any application for which you have the correct reference numbers at http://pair.uspto.gov [uspto.gov].
This will let you know if a Notice of Allowance has been sent and a patent is about to issue.
BalamRe:Prior Art (Score:1, Informative)
Title 37 [uspto.gov]. Note that there is a $180 fee.
I'm sure there are members of the slashdot community that would
be willing to contribute. As would I, unfortunately I have to post this AC.
Donations / Payments (Score:4, Insightful)
Dubbed the Amazon Honor System, the new payment method will allow Web sites to solicit small donations from visitors or charge for content on a pay-per-view basis. The system will tie into Amazon's one-click payment feature and Amazon's customer database, meaning that third-party Web sites will seemingly recognize Amazon customers and make it easy for them to donate money.
That makes it sound like it's just for donations. However, with a "user-to-user" payment system that really works, It sounds like a great market might be in international money transfers. I mean Wester Union charges $30 and up to send money. A few others are somewhat cheaper, but this would be dramatically cheaper.
Oddly, from reading the article, it doesn't sound like anyone over there has even thought of that angle..
It sounds like a good idea to me...
Re:Donations / Payments (Score:1, Interesting)
If anyone here wants to try the system, create a free account and email me the number so I can click you a bit of it. Thanks.
JMR -- Speaking ONLY for me, as always.
* Compared to both 'beenz' & 'Flooz' -- RIP.
Re:Donations / Payments (Score:1)
Simple answer (Score:2, Insightful)
TWW
Re:Simple answer (Score:1)
Re:Simple answer (Score:2)
If companies that take out trivial patents like this kept getting punished by losing their customers then the patents would go away. But I'm not holding my breath.
TWW
Powell's World of Books (Score:1)
Re:Simple answer (Score:2)
Alternatives include Barnes and Noble [bn.com] and The Tattered Cover [tatteredcover.com].
How about these guys? (Score:3, Interesting)
*sigh* (Score:5, Funny)
The Patent Office has become ridiculous. They'll grant a patent application for just about anything because it generates filing fee revenue.
I'll file the following Patent now: "Method of generating income by filing obvious patents and suing everyone in sight." That way, I can pay off my student loans....
*sigh*
Re:*sigh* (Score:1)
Re:*sigh* (Score:2)
Don't they keep the filing fee even if they reject the patent?
Re:*sigh* (Score:3, Informative)
Take away software patents, you lose software patent filing fees.
Re:*sigh* (Score:2)
Re:*sigh* (Score:2)
Re:*sigh* (Score:1)
Erik [af.lu.se] is probably rolling over in his grave right now.
Prior Art for what? (Score:1, Interesting)
Re:Prior Art for what? (Score:2)
"Call the lawyers! It's time for a bonus!"
Re:Prior Art for what? (Score:2)
Re:Prior Art for what? (Score:1)
For example, say Bezos doesn't patent the system, and later eBay does and sues Amazon for royalties. How does a company protect itself from this besides patent everything in sight?
The real problem is allowing patents like this to be put in place in the first place. The problem, once again, is the government, not the companies.
User-to-user payment service ... (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:User-to-user payment service ... (Score:1)
Oh no... (Score:2, Insightful)
Online Gaming Leagues (Score:2)
THis is definitly an idea that came out of the gaming and Forum community.
Karma anyone?
The USPTO needs reform, big time. (Score:1)
Would be nice if the USPTO would get a larger budget and smarter people.
Again, and again, and again (Score:2)
I've often dreamed of the idea of mandatory computer certification courses (something like the driving test); without a certification, one would not be allowed to create policy, pass laws, or permit patents which related to these topics. The field is sufficiently complicated, and we shouldn't have to expect a judge to understand how a program loads, or the GIF file format, without helping him/her out a little.
Incidentally, can anyone show me an example of a "big" company (like IBM or Amazon) which has had a patent knocked back? I'm beginning to wonder whether tired patent examiners just rubber stamp important looking documents originating at these companies...
One more reason... (Score:1)
Such a sad state of affairs...
What I find odd.. (Score:2, Interesting)
1. Selling trinkets on the front lawn for marked down prices. Information is available via salesperson (aka "home owner") at cash register. (In laymans terms, a "yard sale")
2. Purchasing commercial grade food and retail products by using a specialized magnetic storage device. (aka grocery shopping and paying with a credit card).
Ok, well hopefully you get the point. Aren't patents were supposed to be for improvements in technology? It seems that companies like Amazon are only getting patents because "we thought of it first, and we'll sue you if you think of it too, nanny-nanny boo boo".
I think it is time we need some patent reform laws. Why should Amazon, who may have some good ideas, force everyone else to have sucky/inconvenient e-commerce web sites because virtually everything possible is patented (okay, this may be an overstatement, but probably not too far from the truth)?
In the case of Amazon, if someone else tries to implement an Honor System like functionality. This is a patent on ORGANIZING INFORMATION. So does that mean if I am running an e-commerce site and want to provide the same kind of info to buyers (ie, how sellers behave or whatever it is) that I can get sued? Probably. That is messed up in my opinion.
Re:What I find odd.. (Score:1)
Pretty soon I think we'll all have to have patent attorneys on retainer to find out if it's legal to wipe ourselves with the paper folded instead of crumpled. (or vice versa).
Publication != Patent! (Score:2, Informative)
Problem already has multiple solutions (Score:2)
What is important to point out is that not only are the technology and methods of all these approaches different, but the legal standards and rules of conduct all vary as well. For example, lots of folks despise Paypal and Amazon's zShops never really took off, in part because they closely regulate sellers (but for other reasons related to Amazon's fundamental business model too.)
Yeah Right Jeff (Score:2)
It's good to be the king, eh Jeff? God Bless non-disclosure agreements and contracts with IP ownership clauses.
Bezos as inventor (Score:1)
If Bezos simply said "I want
On the other hand, even if the solution took 1 hour, if the implementer created something new as part of the implementation, he or she would be a co-inventor.
That is the state of the inventorship issue under current U.S. law.
To not reflect the inventorship accurately as above is fraud. Patents can and are lost for this kind of fraud.
License Fees (Score:1)
Talk to your reps? (Score:1)
Since when... (Score:2)
Just in case you missed it! (Score:1)
http://news.com.com/2100-1017-956638.html [com.com]
Maybe Amazon will sue Karyn (Score:1)
Doesn't that sound like an infringment of Amazon's patent?
If so, then this could be a good thing!
Isn't eBay....? (Score:2)
Since when is invention inspiration-less?
PayPal and Honor System use (Score:1)
Hopefully, the patent is for some technical detail and not the whole P2P payment concept.
I totally agree with previous posters who call for a review of software patents - Copyright seems like the right way to secure rights, both for GPL/Open source and commercial software.
BTW, the latest Linux Journal has a great article on why even "free" software needs a license agreement.
-Mark
It's *Just* An Application (Score:5, Informative)
bull crap - sorta (Score:1)
Re:bull crap - sorta (Score:1)
ok, you got me (Score:1)
Lawrence Lessig Where are you? (Score:1)
If anyone's read Lawrence Lessig's book "The Future of Ideas" about intellectual property and innovation on the Internet, this is exactly the kind of ownership which he warns about.
Patents like this stifle innovation, and favor narrow profit channels over widespread cultural advancements.
We should be afraid.
don't use Amazon (Score:2)
Re:don't use Amazon (Score:2)
People actually buy (Score:2)
If software were fiction (Score:1)
I'd patent the following plot line:
"The method of a boy meeting a girl, getting the girl (sexually or romantically), losing the girl (due to bad hygiene, jealousy, warts, phlegm, obnoxious action, or kidnapping), then winning the girl back (through charm, plastic surgery, re-kidnapping, or winning the lottery)."
Then I could collect a royalty on every Danielle Steele novel from now to eternity.
Seriously though, if folks are allowed to patent everything under the sun, eventually no one will be able to write software. Furthermore, I have to be an expert in every software patent ever granted just to do my job as a developer, or else I open up my company to infringement lawsuits. Simple, obvious things that I think of during the course of my day may be patented, and I have no way of knowing.
I mean, if the patent office itself can't even do its own research worth a hoot, how am I supposed to know what I can and can't do?
I just had another thought.... if Microsoft lobbied strongly against software patents, would they win over the slashdot croud?
Re:Umm, No (Score:1)
According to c|net, Amazon's [com.com] system debuted some time after 2001, but PayPal [netsol.com] dates back to 1999, so PayPal clearly has been around longer, and Amazon should not receive this patent.
Jeff Bezos' real innovation (Score:2)
BOYCOTT AMAZON! (Score:1)
obligatory link to prior Bezos / Amazon IP parody. (Score:2)
Last Post! (Score:1)
supposedly had the habit of simply writing answers to homework assignments on
the board (the method of solution being, of course, obvious) when he was asked
how to solve problems. One time one of his students tried to get more helpful
information by asking if there was another way to solve the problem. Von
Neumann looked blank for a moment, thought, and then answered, "Yes.".
- this post brought to you by the Automated Last Post Generator...