FCC's Powell On Monopolies 125
A reader writes: "According to this Washington Post article, the FCC's Michael Powell wants to do via rulemaking what Congress wouldn't - give a big wet kiss to the Baby Bells. Proposed rules would exempt future investments in broadband from unbundling requirements that make competitive local exchange carriers like Covad viable, instead considering (pretending?) that cable, satellite, DSL, and whatever future broadband the Bells choose to deploy are sufficient competition. Says Powell: "our greatest challenge in promoting broadband is deciding how best to stimulate enormous private sector investment." Consumer advocates are of course not amused."
Re:Man... (Score:1)
Oh no... (Score:4, Funny)
Oh, nevermind. I guess we're still waiting for that competition in local service to really kick in.
Re:Oh no... (Score:1)
According to this article:
http://www.startribune.com/stories/535/1626045.ht
Qwest has been charged by the Minnesota Department of Commerce with entering into secret deals that worked to the disadvantage of its local competetion. If Qwest did this, it merrily violated state and federal laws forcing Qwest to make these sorts of deals fair, non-discriminatory and to file these agreements with the Minnesota PUC. According to the charges Qwest has done none of these. If the Minnesota PUC rules against Qwest, Qwest could be looking at a fine from anywhere between $56 million to $202 million for this activity.
I don't know... (Score:2, Interesting)
On the other hand, my DSL provider is a baby bell, and it's the only game in town. However, our prices are actually a little lower than some places that have cable and a couple of DSL providers. They know if they jack the prices up, we won't subscribe.
These baby bells have been a monopoly for a long time, and they know how to make a lot of money, without pissing us off too much. In general, though, competition is usually a big plus.
Re:I don't know... (Score:2)
Re:Your drink, sir... (Score:1)
(man, two in one day.
Regional monopolies BAD (Score:5, Insightful)
Monopolies on a regional scale are no worse than monopolies on a global scale. Rockefeller got his start with regional monopolies; even though the price of gas may have been a full 50 cents cheaper 40 miles away, nobody was going to drive 40 miles to fill up their tank.
Besides, isn't this like saying that it's okay for ABC to control every channel on TV, because, hell, there's still movies and radio, right?
Re:Regional monopolies BAD (Score:2)
Re:Regional monopolies BAD (Score:2)
Uh, wrong target (Score:2, Informative)
Unbundled lines wont be going away anytime soon.
No intermediaries? No problem! (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:No intermediaries? No problem! (Score:1)
Now, if it were one big company, you might not get passed around from one entity to another....
oh, wait....
Like they need help... (Score:1)
just submitted (Score:4, Informative)
enormous private sector investment (Score:1)
Big Telco == Big Contributors (Score:4, Interesting)
Despite hanging on to a House and Senate majority throughout the 90's, the Republican party could never sufficiently craft the laws necessary to push their big-money favoritism. The rule of thumb in Congress is always looking at the number of votes necessary to pass the laws that will get you reelected. For many House conservatives, they knew their majorities were too slim to pass laws that would get beyond a Clinton veto, let alone the even-slimmer margins in the Senate.
With the presidency in their back pocket, however, the Republican party placed numerous individuals into prominent Cabinent positions. Their sole goals: protect big-money interests, and get that money to us for use in future elections. It's just that simple. Covad's not going to be contributing a ton of money to Bush's reelection campaign, because they're just barely hanging on. On the other hand, Verizon et al. have hundreds of thousands of employees, who can easily be made party to soft-money contributions.
This is your executive branch. The only way to deal with it is to throw the bums out in 2004.
Re:Big Telco == Big Contributors (Score:1)
How's *that* going to help? Yes, some of the libertarian politics (ending the war on drugs) are good... but...
I've been trolled.
-Knots
Re:Big Telco == Big Contributors (Score:1)
The truth is that Bush could not be more pro big business. Perhaps you are among those that think whatever big business wants will be good for America? Remember Enron, AC.
Re:Big Telco == Big Contributors (Score:1)
Indeed.
GWBs latest alternative to the Kyoto treaty is nothing but a sell-out to the big money and industry. What these people dont seem to realise that lowering the world wide energy consumption (and thus also the standard of living!) is not negotiable or voluntary -- it is inevitable and obligatory if our species is to survive!
I am prepared to lower my standards of living -- are you?
Re:Big Telco == Big Contributors (Score:1)
Re:Big Telco == Big Contributors (Score:2)
Conservation is much different from your peculiar form of mental retardation. Besides the basic flaw in your argument is posting such drivel on a computer messageboard. That is a great way to prove a point, using your actions to contradict yourself. Please go toddle off to your cave before you hurt yourself. Just remember, nuke all the unborn baby whales.
Re:Big Telco == Big Contributors (Score:1)
Re:Big Telco == Big Contributors (Score:1)
You still believe that discussion on /. should be relevant to the article? And you have a five digit ID?! I hope you didn't pay much for yor account...
Re:Big Telco == Big Contributors (Score:1)
Re:Big Telco == Big Contributors (Score:1)
Good point, one which i suppose not many people will like!
Stop the fiction (Score:2, Interesting)
Re:Stop the fiction (Score:1)
Liberal govermental policies benefit the cheap at the expense of those who worked hard to get where they are.
At least he's honest. (Score:4, Funny)
> Says Powell: "our greatest challenge in promoting broadband is deciding how best to stimulate enormous private sector investment."
I have long held that the US government is a "government of the shareholders, by the shareholders, and for the shareholders".
He seems to agree, except that he thinks that's a good thing.
Re:At least he's honest. (Score:1)
Re:At least he's honest. (Score:1)
I find it very interesting that they are willing to put their name on their comments, but you right wing nuts who label anyone who disagrees with you a "liberal" must hide behind the AC. Seems dishonest to me.
LOL! Don't you find it a little ironic to post something like this with a nick of "e40" and no identifying information? Got news for you: You are just as anonymous as the AC. The only difference is that we can tie together your anonymous posts.
Re:At least he's honest. (Score:1)
I think it laughable that because I don't publish my email address you think that's the same as being an AC. Very funny.
Re:At least he's honest. (Score:1)
I think you might want to look up the word anonymous [dictionary.com] in the dictionary. Apparently you don't know what it means.
But they're already DOING it. (Score:2)
They've already made the decision that they're willing to invest billions in it, because it will make them gobs of money no matter what the regulatory situation.
--Blair
Not the "FCC's" Michael Powell... (Score:4, Informative)
Michael Powell isn't the FCC's as a institution. He is the man George W. Bush appointed.
Don't go blaming the FCC for sucking up to big businesss contributors, and their attempts to stifle competition using political influence. It's not them.
Remember people, elections have consequences.
Re:Not the "FCC's" Michael Powell... (Score:1)
Funny, I remember we elected Gore, but the Supreme Court made it so that Gore lost to Bush. Then again, that whole Electoral College thing, which was instituted when there would be a low voter turnout in the few states we had anyways, is very much outdated and should be revoked.
Power of the people, not power of the states with the high populations.
Re:Not the "FCC's" Michael Powell... (Score:1)
'nuff said.
It is reported. (Score:2)
Re:It is reported. (Score:1)
Is this powell related to Colin Powel? (Score:2)
Re:Is this powell related to Colin Powel? (Score:2, Informative)
http://news.com.com/2100-1033-251314.html?legacy=
Re:Is this powell related to Colin Powel? (Score:1)
Re:Is this powell related to Colin Powel? (Score:1)
well... (Score:1)
Microsoft... (Score:1)
Then the government decides to make more monopolies?
Pick a plan and stick with it already!
Re:Microsoft... (Score:1)
Clinton and his lackeys began the Microsoft anti-trust actions. It just so happens it dragged on for so long that now Bush and his lackeys are in control. I believe that the government is not really interested in breaking up MS anymore. In fact, if a large group of states hadn't dissented with the settlement, it'd all be over and swept under the rug by now.
I don't think the current Executive has done anything to stop mega-mergers. In fact, the Post article reads: "The nation has only two major satellite providers, and they are seeking to merge."
Anyway, there is no inconsistency here, just different groups in power.
Deregulation is a cow .. (Score:2, Interesting)
Trunk carriers should not be able to compete in the domestic market. Although the short term effect for the consumer is deemed "wonderful", the long term effect of subsidising sales in the domestic market by the carrier income to squash the little guy who has to compete without the hugh cash cow that the teleco has standing behind it, is quite devestating.
Not only do they never see fair competition in the carrier market (bringing the cost of calls down), but the consumer ends up subsidising their own domestic product and putting the lil guy outta business. And in the long term this reduction in consumer goods pricing is short lived.
Don't matter where you live, the telecos are making some of the largest profits ever in history.
So let me get this straight... (Score:2, Interesting)
The FCC, instead of PUNISHING them for breaking the law, now wants to REWARD them for doing so by allowing them a virtual (pun intended) monopoly on non cable broadband services.
The reason for the FCC's doing this is because the FCC wants access to broadband sped up.
Seems to me that what the FCC SHOULD be doing is forcing the bells to abide by the laws that have been in effect for the past five plus years!
Maybe then the Covads and Rhythms of the world might have a snowball's chance in hell of offering reliable, reasonable broadband service.
But then again, I'm probably all wrong here. After all, I'm not a Republican, which makes surely me wrong....just ask one.
Current Regs killed competitive DSL (Score:2)
It sounds like the regulations were well intentioned but poorly designed - a common problem with regulation! In addition, the phone companies have non-regulated businesses in which they would rather invest.
I personally believe that monopolies (whether RBOC's or water companies or M$FT) should be forced to divest themselves of all other businesses. You are either a monopoly or not. If you are a monopoly, all of your business is subject to public utility regulation. If you are not, you aren't. The current approach is to allow monopolies to also engage in non-monopoly businesses, so they screw their monopoly customers in order to invest in their other businesses, or use their guaranteed monopoly-based cash flows to subsidize unfair competition in other areas (a la Microsoft).
BTW, someone asked about the Powell name. Yes, Michael Powell is the son of Colin Powell.
Whatever Happened to Broadband? (Score:1, Informative)
Michael Powell (Score:2)
Now, to defuse the right/left thread here, according to Open Secrets [opensecrets.org] the telco equipment and services companies gave [opensecrets.org] more money to the left than the right, so on the face of it blaiming Michael Powell for repaying political contributions might be just a bit, far fetched. Then again, the telcos [opensecrets.org] DID give a bunch of money to the right, more than to the left.
The problem is that the FCC deals with so many different facets of the internet it's hard to really tell anything. I mean, Electronic/Communications [opensecrets.org] industries gave more than 343,000,000.00 US dollars since 1990. That includes such players as SBC, Microsoft, Global Crossing, and more.
My head hurts. All I know is that there is too much money from business going to political coffers to let me be comfortable. So, I didn't defuse anything here. Made myself think for once...
Re:Michael Powell (Score:1)
Re:Michael Powell (Score:1)
This site is great, you can dig up dirt on anyone, like who contributed funds to the communist party in america, etc.
Beginning of the end. (Score:2)
I'm an internet junky, and i'm declaring the dream almost dead. Why want to know why? I'm going back to dial-up, and dialing into where i work.
This is utter nonsense (Score:1, Interesting)
This is one of the key reasons why ISDN died.
And this is one of the key reasons why the CLEC's died. They were constantly harassed by the Telcos, just to protect their profits.
Even today, you can't start an ISP by providing dry-copper lines and DSL modems. In theory, you should be able to. But the Telcos will shut you down REAL quick (as they've done already) and there's nothing you can do unless you have millions for legal fees, and years to wait.
If you want to see broadband increased over phone lines, just spin off the handling of the lines into separate companies, and away from the phone companies.
But it will never happen. It's pretty clear that the Telco's have bought off the Bush Administration, just like Microsoft did.
Reality Check (Score:1, Insightful)
Secondly, if you factor in equipment costs, DSL is more expensive to offer (by a significant margin) than Cable Modem service. In effect, those $40+ price points for DSL are there because its really expensive. And wholesaling to Covad, etc, doesn't fix that problem. Nothing fixes that problem except time. So I don't find anything wrong with the RBOCs being cautious about deploying broadband - they spend billions on equipment, billions on fixing the installed plant, and, yet, they don't make a lot (any?) money per customer.
Think for a minute. If Cable Modems are cheaper to deploy, more profitable for the operator, and outpace DSL 2 to 1 in deployments (and possibly growth as well), don't you think that there might be a reason for that? Don't you think that is a perfect example of competition (even between oligarchies) at work? Or do you somehow think that the laws of physics and economics don't apply to broadband, because you think its really cool?
I mean, for goodness sakes. If Slashdot had been around in 1972, you'd be complaining that cable service only passed 20 million homes, bitching about how the cable companies were deliberately stalling, and agonizing over the lack of "overbuilders" to spur competition. Conveniently ignoring the billions of dollars of equipment and millions of man hours that went into making that system work and grow.
Get over it. Broadband is deploying quite rapidly, given the enormous financial issues. Competition is working, and the RBOCs are in second place. Resellers didn't change that in the past, and there is no reason to believe that they would change that in the future. Frankly, the problem that everyone needs to worry about is whether the cable companies will end up as the monopoly residential broadband providers, not the telcos. This whole 'resale' issue is minor league stuff.
My login isn't working - this is Gorrpet.
Higher Prices - Less Broadband - Fewer Jobs (Score:1)
Some here have argued that anything would be better than the appalling lack of support coordination under the present system. I refuse to pay protection money to these gangsters. Thousands of ISP's fix problems nationally and internationally every day, usually in minutes. It's only deliberate Telco obstructionism that prevents similar service levels with DSL, where there are usually only two or three parties involved. PUC's have recognised this and fined Telcos tens of millions of dollars, but the fines are much less than the potential profits from Internet monopolies.
Michael Powell argues that the Telcos need help to get DSL rolled out. The Telco representations to the Congress say the same thing. Yet the Telco reports to their shareholders say that DSL roll out is proceeding ahead of schedule. The real problem is that most people in areas served by DSLAM's can't afford DSL service, and the FCC and Congress aim to make DSL more expensive.
If you've been around a while, you know there was a time when ISP's could provide DSL connectivity for about the same price as dialin over "burglar alarm" circuits. The regulators response was to allow Telcos to stop selling "burglar alarm" circuits. The Telcos use exactly the same circuits, with exactly the same equipment to provide T1 service in many areas. The only difference is that they charge more than ten times as much. Do not expect regulators to protect you unless you pay them millions of dollars or get millions of voters to call Congress.
Much has been written of the Telcos desire for unregulated monopoly DSL, yet their aims are actually much broader. Telco flunkies such as Powell, Tauzin and Dingell want unregulated regional monopolies on all Internet delivered using Telco circuits:.
Your local Mom-and-Pop ISP folds when costs increase ten-fold. You have no independent ISP except possibly two-way satellite and national-brand cable. Not only is broadband more expensive but you can say goodbye to $19.95 dialup too. The U.S. will become an Internet backwater, a distinction the FCC has already managed to gain for us in TV picture quality and 2G/3G cell service.But surely deregulation is a good thing? Congress recognised in 1996 that mere deregulation would, because of the power of the Bells, result in a change from regulated monopolies to unregulated monopolies. What is needed to improve service and reduce prices is competition. One can't directly legislate competition, so Congress offerred a carrot. Those Telcos which opened up to allow competition in their areas would be permitted to diversify. It would be like requiring Microsoft to re-establish competition in the browser market before being allowed to enter the instant messenger market. Now the Telco asses want their carrots without competition. Long-term that's bad for everyone, although short-term it's great for Telco execs who want to cash out.
Don't take my word for it. You know how to Google. Check the facts, then call your congress-borg and tell them "No on HR.1542". Tell your friends what you find too. They're gonna believe you more than me or some politico.
I found this link for emailing Congress [aispa.org] over at AISPA. I hope we don't melt their server. (A phone call is more effective.)
Victory for Individual rights (Score:1)
This was indeed a victory for the companies that have spent effort, time, and money into putting down cable that allow us to watch television and have broadband internet connections. It is quite sick and shows the current state of our country when a company takes it upon themselves to lay down miles of communications cable and then have the government come in and expropriate that property. This wasn't just a victory for Cable companies, but it was a victory for individual rights of everyone in this country.
Victory for Individual rights: NOT (Score:1)
Now the 800lb gorillas are grown up and want all restraints removed so that they can get down to some serious pillage.
At least Microsoft's monopoly wasn't subsidised up the wazoo. This Telco situation is a no-brainer by comparison.
Massive enforced transfers from taxpayers to campaign donors are the antithesis of individual rights.
Re:Victory for Individual rights: NOT (Score:1)
Actually, subsidies require the expropriation of property. This is done by involuntary taxation.
Re:Victory for Individual rights: NOT (Score:1)
The Telcos now want to leverage their protected monopolies into enhanced services, stifling competition and innovation, illegally harming the nation. The FCC position on telcos should remain as it was but, for fairness, it should adopt the same position on cable: regulated monopoly last-mile providers versus deregulated content and internet providers with uniform access to the infrastructure.
Michael Powell is not dumb enough to believe the statements he is making. His embarrassed father should ground him.
Re:Victory for Individual rights: NOT (Score:1)
Everyone who supports the expropriation of property from producers make a disgusting error: they believe they have a right shop at Wal-Mart; use the Cable operators services. I don't know exactly what to call this other than 'the right to steal'. However, there was no Wal-Mart in nature; it had to be created, and as far as rights go one has the right to farm their food or, at their permission, buy it from Wal-Mart. Communications cable didn't exist in nature, and also had to be created. Nobody has the right to that cable but to those that created it, and if they choose to sell rights to use the cable so be it. I would really like someone to justify the expropriation of cable operators property. Exactly how does joe blow have the right to start up an ISP and use force to use someone elses (cable operator's) property? Or on a fundamental level, how do I have the right to take the product of your mind (what you've produced, money, car, computer,etc..) and use it for my gains? Obviously I don't have that right, and such is not the nature of rights.
The fact is that there can be no such thing as a coercive monopoly without the help of government. The fact is also that the baby bells are coercive monopolies as Ma Bell became so successful due to government. Just as competition wasn't achieved by government kick-backs and market lockups for Ma Bell, competition will not be achieved by giving company's like Covad government kick-backs and sanction. The problem was caused by Socialization of the market, the problem will not be fixed by advancing the problem.
If there is any errors (spelling, etc) in the above I apologize. I was in a hurry and I didn't have the time to preview the post.
Re:Victory for Individual rights: NOT (Score:1)
Local loop services were until 1996 government-protected monopolies with government-guaranteed profit margins. No matter what they did, shareholders were guaranteed a 15% (or whatever) return on their capital. This is why our small local telco has a dual OC-48 ring ... in order to make money the owner has to find new and increasingly wasteful ways to spend it.
In order to guarantee 15% return, the taxpayers and ratepayers have been subsidising local service. The extent of the subsidy can be imagined by asking how much an insurance company would charge to guarantee all telcos 15% profit. You'd have to get someone with a lot more time than I have to run the figures throough Black-Scholes but I'd estimate that the ratepayers have invested far more in the local loops than have the nominal owners.
Until the advent of Michael Powell's "Piss On Them" Economics, this situation was acceptable because the ratepayers who had compulsorily invested all this money into their local loops were supposedly protected by PUC's. Now, using the same corrupt strategies that raped taxpayers for S&L and PG&E, the utilities want their cronies to rewrite the stated-mandated contract between the ratepayers and shareholders, such that the ratepayers lose their entire investment and lose service choice and pay higher prices ... and gain nothing in return.
Such would be a victory for corruption over property rights.
Clearly the shareholders' compulsory profits were not all that great for ratepayers either, although not as bad as being cleaned out by Powell. That was one of many good reasons for the 1996 Telco Deregulation Act. Telcos which permitted competition on the local loops would be permitted to diversify into newer and more profitable segments.
It is no surprise that the Telcos would want to both keep their monopolies and abuse them. Sadly, it is also no surprise that our extremely corrupt government officials could be induced to legalise such a travesty.
Re:Victory for Individual rights: NOT (Score:1)
Any situation that would allow coercive monopolies like electric companies to rape taxpayers in taxes and fee's is unexceptable... anytime.
But yes, I had forgotten how much the government on all levels props these companies up, but I still believe that any regulations removed is a step in the right direction. This is the kind of problem that occurs when government starts making corporate policy.
Well I think we've gotten as far as we can get on this issue. If you are interested in my views on Capitalism and government (not seen much) you can check out http://www.moraldefense.com and articles on current events http://www.capitalismmagazine.com/
Thanks for the discussion.
Perhaps... (Score:1)
Of course, he may be taking orders from someone who can collect payoffs in the perfectly legal and aboveboard ways we call campaign contributions and soft money.
Any public official who states this decision in the public interest is a liar, fool, or both.
The Enron Matrix (Score:2)
The Enron Matrix [washingtonpost.com]
They called it "the matrix" -- a computer program that brought a scientific dimension to Enron's effort to seduce politicians and sway bureaucrats.
With each proposed change in federal regulations, lobbyists punched details into a computer, allowing Enron economists in Houston to calculate just how much a rule change would cost. If the final figure was too high, executives used it as the cue to stoke their vast influence machine, mobilizing lobbyists and dialing up politicians who had accepted some of Enron's millions in campaign contributions.
Re:The Enron Matrix (Score:1)
You can't measure the results of federal regulations by having lobbyists punch a few buttons. They're too complex, and their are too many variables.
I swear, next you're going to tell me there are "weathermen" who can measure the effects of weather.
I said on my blog... (Score:2)
This is the exact opposite of the collective wisdom of the networking industry, as I collected here [blogspot.com].
Powell today reiterated his opinion that all broadband platforms - cable, wireless, satellite and DSL - should be considered when crafting broadband policy.
"It's important to conceptualize broadband broadly," Powell told reporters following today's meeting.
It is indeed - but rather than prop up a series of monopoly rights, providing an opportunity for Howard Jonas to acheive his stated aim: [nytimes.com]
"Sure I want to be the biggest telecom company in the world, but it's just a commodity. I want to be able to form opinion. By controlling the pipe, you can eventually get control of the content."
Powell should be considering how to enable maximum flexibility by separating the commodity business of transferring packets from the open applications that define what the packets mean. This is how to maximise the value of the net for everyone, not for a few local monopolists - a fine job for a regulator.
The fundamental mistake of the 1996 Telecom Act... (Score:3, Insightful)
... was not to open the local areas to competition (as the BabyBells and their ilk claim which slows "progress"), rather it was the institutionalizing of the monopoly on local infrastructure by what was in effect a giant telecom company.
Fundamentally, the only really decent way to fix things at this point is this:
Force the spin off of the local physical plant into a seperate company. That's right. split the Bells into a telecomm and a wires company. Give the wires company complete ownership of everything from the local CO to the customer. AND FORBID THEM FROM DOING ANYTHING ELSE BUT RENTING THEIR WIRES FOR SOMEONE ELSE TO USE.
Presto! Everything is solved! The local wires company takes care of all maintenance, has no incentive to prefer one telecom player over another, and will invest in upgraded technologies if someone wants it. Even better, this type of company is easily stimulated by government legislation to put in infrastructure where it might otherwise go (e.g. "We'll give you $100 per line if you wire areas with less than 10 people per sq mile" - that's how we got the country wired for telephone).
The Bells and all the CLECs then get to slug it out on a more level playing field (where the Bell's size does lead an advantage, but no more so than granted anywhere else in business).
While the Bells own the local infrastructure, it's always going to be a battle. It's not one which we have to fight. And frankly, this is such an obvious thing to do that other than hard-core lobbying by the Bells, there is no sane reason NOT to do it.
-Erik
Disclaimer: I work for Covad, a competative DSL CLEC.
Re:The fundamental mistake of the 1996 Telecom Act (Score:1)
Because natural monopolies do arise. They're a fact of capitalism. And when it's something as important as net access (this point could be argued I agree), then it should be socialized.
And everyone wins.. The companies that pioneered in this arena, still have billions of dollars of profits they made. And we could imortalize their names as they should be, as innovaters and builders. Not as they may eventually become, hoarders.
Josh
Warning: Status drunk, ignore post.
Re:The fundamental mistake of the 1996 Telecom Act (Score:1)
Genius, I've wanted this for years. Unfortunately, each state
has local control of this; and people just aren't organized
enough yet to fight the state regulatory body.
What great timming@! (Score:1)
Wouldn't you know it, just when commodity code and encyrption technology available to the masses, the fcc decides it's time to change the rules that allowed for this innovation to flourish. I wish they'd just change the rules so that cable companies were required to provide open access to isp's and the like vs. squashing any resemblence of competition this market has seen the last 100 years.
All I can say is I hope ultra wide band gets approved really fast.
--Isn't it ironic, the day of the announcment came on valentines day, what bastards!