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Development of the Secure PC Proceeds 174

Licensed2Hack writes "Microsoft Corp, IBM and Intel Corp, et al, are developing technologies that could be built into PCs that would prevent the copying of files without copyright owner permission. For more information, read the stories on news.com or theregister.co.uk."
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Development of the Secure PC Proceeds

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  • by Anonymous Coward

    Well, looks like my next PC will be built around Linux, AMD, and (disk manufacturer other than IBM)... :-)

  • by Phaid ( 938 ) on Sunday March 25, 2001 @09:28AM (#341267) Homepage
    This only makes sense. As the PC becomes less of a computer and more of an entertainment device, it only serves Microsoft's monopolistic desires to have a MS-only, proprietary media format. The recording industries will only want to release media in this secure format because of this, Microsoft and Intel will have cornered the market on multimedia. One hand washes the other.

    And, of course, consumers will flock to the new system since it's the only way they'll be allowed to use the media they so desperately want. And you won't be able to claim restraint of trade or any of that -- look how much choice you have! Why, you can buy your PC from Dell or Gateway OR IBM, and you can play stuff from Time-Warner or Sony or Disney!

    All is well. Procreate. Consume.
  • This sounds exactly as the DIVX, so I think the market will decide on it.
    It's a idea so stupid as marketing boomboxes without a tape recorder (or with a tape player, with no 'record' button).
    I suppose there are some in the market: cheaper, of course.
    Anyway, a hardware layer must have a software layer in order to work: it won't take to much time before someone finds a very simple hack to make it work.
    Will each and every storage device in the market support this? Of course not! You'll always have the choice of 'old' devices (that *must* be supported for a long while) so even if you can't record in your brand new PC, you still have a chance of using that old box in the attic. Or brand new devices not intended for end user.
    But there's something to do: educate consumers in such a way that they really know what they purchase. Create awareness exactly in the same way that people became aware of that silly trap that DivX was.

  • These are specialised devices, but a computer is a generic information tool.

    --

  • by Sanity ( 1431 ) on Sunday March 25, 2001 @10:59AM (#341270) Homepage Journal
    When will these people see that people are not going to pay for hardware which prevents them from exercising their legal right to fair use of copyrighted material. The arrogance of these companies is breath-taking, that they think they can make me pay for something which hurts my interests.

    We need to ensure that enough people are well-informed about any hardware which incorporates this kind of technology, that it falls flat on its face, and whichever companies are pusing it are stung badly and punished for their arrogance.

    --

  • Actually, it is possible to build a codec that produces better sound quality (at the same bitrate) as MP3.

    But none of these codecs will be superior, in sonic quality, to CD-Audio, DVD-A, or SACD. Of course, one is unlikely to find PC ports of the latter two formats.

    On the other hand, the percieved audience for SDMI probably does not include audiophiles. People who listen to EnSync have neither the taste nor the equipment to enjoy a higher resolution format. However, if you pair that insipid pap with a "free ticket" offer (available exclusively with the SDMI format) there might be some takers.
  • (indidentally, a DRM becoming mandatory would kill linux, which is something I don't see IBM doing in the future).

    They could carve up the market into two categories:

    1) server machines (3x as expensive, run Linux, cannot run Secure PC players)

    2) desktop machines (cheap, copy control built in, tied to proprietary Secure PC OSes (Microsoft's, and possibly Sony's BeOS variant); also shipped in nice consumer-electronics cases)

    The pricing structure would work like consumer vs. professional DAT, or IDE vs. SCSI disks; consumer outlets would only sell Secure PCs and components, with the server machines being sold through trade outlets. Needless to say, the server machines will be useless for listening to downloadable music, online banking, web surfing with plug-ins, games, &c.
  • If the new Secure PC standard includes copy control in the hardware, and will only boot a Secure PC-enabled OS/send data to software that can authenticate itself, Linux will not run on it. Even if someone cracks it, it will be driven underground like DeCSS.

    This is probably part of the plan; cut off Linux as a desktop alternative, benefiting both Microsoft and the RIAA/MPAA (a Microsoft monopoly is someone they can deal with).
  • Well, if it's anything like CPRM, you can do that, but the file becomes a meaningless jumble of bits at the other end. Actually decrypting it involves having the right permissions.

    As for writing your own decrypting/copying program, the information will not be available to do that; unless you crack it, in which case releasing it will land you in federal prison with a large guy named Bubba.

    Welcome to the Digital Millennium.
  • > This is about free market conditions, and the invisible hand of the free market, and yadayadayada.

    Bullshit. That line, and most all of the rest of capitalistic theory is predicated on an open, competitive market. In a world with monopolies and cartels, it has virtually zero meaning.

    If all hardware companies got together and decided to implement CPRM or SDMI or whatever, the free market is left with no alternative. If people don't like the new measures, they are out of luck. There is no competition to take their business to, they have to suck it up and deal with it, or simply not buy hardware at all.

    Rosy, isn't it?

    --Lenny
  • The stupidest thing about this is that a computer with all this protection crap is less useful as a general purpose computing machine than it would be with open standards. The place for secure media is in dedicated media devices, not general purpose computers. There's no way to do secure media on a Free (speech) OS, because you can just change the driver to have it put the bytes wherever you want.

    If hardware is developed that has decryption keys for secure media, then this is about the same as having a stand-alone embedded system. The Free (and therefore not trustable for secure media) software can send the bytes to the hardware decoder, which can do whatever it wants with it. (of course, there would be lots of ways to work around all this, esp. with audio which is easy to record with another computer.)

    Having said this, I'm against the whole idea of secure media. I think there are enough people willing to create content because they like doing it to keep the world turning. Bands can still charge for live shows, and stuff like that, but I really think it's dumb to set up a whole infrastructure to hold carrots in front of people with media that their crappy software doesn't let them make fair use of.
    #define X(x,y) x##y
  • Sell them two harddrives at the same price, specify that one will allow you to store mp3's and the other won't, guess which one they're going to buy?

    If it is presented to customers using above statement, than no wonder almost everybody will buy those "MP3 enabled" hard drives.

    But if you tell them that this "new" drive contains "new MicroHardware feature which will protect you from software pirats/hackers/crackers/whoever" and "forgot" to tell them it means they will be unable to store MP3s, then I imagine almost nobody will buy those real storage devices - because almost everybody will buy "You are trying to do something nasty. You are bad guy! Pity on you!" devices.

  • What if there's no real pc's anymore?

    Intel released the P3 with the little GUID in it that everyone was up in arms about. Regardless, there is very little that we can do about it - Intel has many more customers than the small collection of them that view it as an invasion of privacy, and a foreshadowing of what's to come. They don't give a rat's ass about us, and the market is sufficiently big that they don't have to.

    Oh, and if MS writes Windows so that it only runs when this sort of thing is present in the CPU, for instance, AMD will have to comply, or else they're sunk.

    Get a few of these companies in critical spots cooperating with each other and they are no longer effected by market forces. Intel, MS, the few big HD manufacturers, that'll do it. You'll buy their stuff because you'll have no other choice.
  • AMD is still in a position of having to make Intel-compatable chips. Intel can't make massive changes b/c of compatability issues, but if they do something that AMD has to follow to retain compatability, they will have to.

    Someday there may just be an x86 standard or something, and Intel and AMD and others try to adhere to it. But given what happened with browsers, where there's a standard that is widely ignored, and where people write for IE and NS alone, I don't think it would hold up well.
  • I think you greatly underestimate the abilities of both the technologies and the technologists to, if not kill this content-control scheme, then at least to mortally wound it.

    The most dangerous tool available which can be used to overcome any content-control, inasfar as computers are concerned, is a compiler. The most dangerous group of people in this context are programmers.

    If the content control is of the type which merely depends on a "Go-no-go" decision, then it is little more than trivial to ensure, through changes in code, that the favorable path is always taken: often only one opcode need be changed.

    If access to the controlled content is dependent on a key, then, given that, for practicality in the consumer market, all devices must use the same key for any given content, all that is needed to unlock the content is one key!

    How difficult would it be, and how long would it take, to discover that key, using the programming power of the very same technologies and technologists which made possible the lock protected by that key?

    The obvious method of attack in this case is to use a networked group of computers to brute-force try the 'lock' ala Distributed Net: try all possible keys. Once the key is dicovered, all content requiring that key is available to anyone with a copy of the key.

    My point is that it seems that any practical content-control scheme used in the consumer market will have to depend, at some point in its process, on one easily (by today's standards) influenced decision: "Is the password correct?" or "Is this the right key?"

    The only way to really prevent meaningful circumvention of content-control, is to take away the very same tools from the very same people responsible for the creation and implentation of those control schemes in the first place.

    That's you and I, ladies and gentleman. And that's all of our development tools. The people represented by Slashdot would have to be put out of business, if not under lock and key, themselves.

    At any rate, the period of time that will pass before any such content-control technology is rendered useless, will depend on the value of the content. It is possible that the actual value of the controlled content will lose much of, if not all, of its value because of its "protection". In that case, who will care that it is lost to the mass market? How bad do we really care about music by the Backstreet Boys? On the other hand, content which is deemed valuable to the mass market, or at least, to the greatest segment of that market, will be more quickly wrested from any controls.
  • You would assume this would be the case wouldn't you. We have the example of DVD region encoding. Specifically stated by the companies involved to restrict markets as a counter example. So it appears as though companies can directly cooperate in limiting markets and it does not fall under anti-trust.
  • Trusted paths are great until they become subverted. Consider the ultimate viris/worm on a trusted path machine. Presuppose a hole in the operating system allowing access. Now the intrusion program simply creates a new access category and grants no one access to it in any way. On a complete trusted path system all process and files owned by the viris could then be made invisible to the rest of the system. Try finding and removing that intrusion.

    Oh, you want some process with super access to find the isolated intrusion. This super access puts it all back to square one.
  • s long as consumers are informed about what they are buying, they'll choose better. So the best defense is information

    Which consumer is this: the consumer that doesn't have enough technical savvy to program a VCR, let alone understand why mandatory copy protection is bad (for example: most consumers)? Or the consumer that understands that it's not in their best interests to support a technology, but doesn't give a shit anyway because they're so anxious to get their hands on the latest bad sci fi movie with documentary and out-takes (for example, the Slashdot crew)?

    We don't control the media, so we're not in a position to inform people about all the facts. Even if we were in such a position, people probably wouldn't care. Our best bet, to prevent this monstrosity from hitting the market, is to strangle it in the crib. Talking about letting the market decide is living in an Adam Smith pipe dream.

    ObJectBridge [sourceforge.net] (GPL'd Java ODMG) needs volunteers.

  • ... that the RIAA and the MPAA like to hold over your heads is, "If we don't get this protection, we won't create anything new because we won't have any incentive to."
    Perrrrfect! No more crapola on the shitbox; no more, shitty, insipid culture for the masses!

    Waay to go!

    Hey, wait! Without insipid culture to put the masses to sleep, they might actuall start to (gasp!) **THINK** for themselves!!! Uh-oh!!!

    --

  • Do not underestimate the evil that greed can promulgate.
    Yup. Just look at the Harkonnens...

    --

  • ``ever use "protect" or "secure" when what you really mean is "restrict".''

    Right! Does anyone seriously think that a ``Secure PC (tm)'' will offer the end-user any more security than garden-variety PCs do now? Is running Microsoft Windows Whatever on a Secure PC going to be any more secure than Windows users expect today? What will be more secure is the music files. The cracker that breaks into your Windows PC won't be able to play the music files they're able to steal from you.

    What's the benefit of the Secure PC to the end user? None? I thought so.



    --

  • I don't worry too much about this. It's not like the government is trying to force hardware manufacturers to do this.
    But at the end of the CNET article:
    "There are so many interests that have to be on the same page," Forrester's Scheirer said. "I think the only way this would work is through legislation."
    Government force is exactly what is coming. Remember that DMCA passed unanimously.
    ---
  • Intel starts making chips that have copyright protection built-in, it only opens up a market to a chip manufacturer that won't.

    Yeah, 'cause anyone can build a chip fab in their basement and compete with intel. Anyone who doesn't like it can just build their own damn multi-gigaherz CPUs, and develop their own instruction sets that are 100% compatible with x86 yet don't infringe on a single Intel patent.

    Rah, rah, Ayn Rand...

    ---------------------------------------------
  • There is lots of money (read: businesses) in Linux now, some of them making and/or selling hardware. It would be unwise (from a business standpoint) for those hardware makers/sellers to ignore 33% of the server market (and that's just Linux, I don't know off hand where the BSDs stand). Maybe "shooting themselves in the foot" is a bit excessive. "Tripping over their own feet" is probably more accurate. As long as these conditions persist, open source software will run on future hardware.

    Another thing to consider... market forces. When the used market for non-authenticating hardware goes through the roof (because consumers want cheap content with no strings attached), there will be hardware vendors that will continue to produce the stuff.

    Bottom line is this: King George started taxing certain goods to death and the colonies had a revolution. If King Valenti does the same, we'll damn well have another. The United States government cannot withstand the force of 100 million pissed off American citizens, and that's less than half the country, mind you. The issue here is the duties people have to pay in order to participate in their own culture. In the 1770's it was taxes on tea and stamps. In the 2000's it will be royalties on music and movies.
  • As long as M$ allows Streaming Media to be recorded via ME's MovieMaker software there is something to be desired in this marriage.....
  • A "trusted path" is a computer-age "holy grail". It doesn't exist.

    The greatest problem with "trusted path" is that the hardware is no longer under your control. The moment a "secure" computer leaves your shop, you have no guarantee whatsoever that the machine will remain "secure".

    Software authentication and access control comes to naught when the hardware can be diddled.

    The access controls in Unix-like O/Ses and even Windows NT (to a limited extent) should be enough to prevent virus-like software behaviour. How many people are prepared to put the effort in to making their system secure though?

    Copy prevention mechanisms aren't going to stop viruses. They will, however, stop you from making backup copies of your Thesis or Dissertation the night before your machine gets struck by lightning.

  • It seems to me that this sort of thing has a great potential to backfire.

    Many, many people start off with pirated warez, and later buy into stuff as their means increase. But with copy protection making pirating impossible, the warez will dry up.

    This will cause people to look a lot more seriously at the free beer alternatives, and very likely grow the market segment of user of these programs. Later on these same people will be far less likely to buy into the non-free software world.


    MOVE 'ZIG'.
  • you rorgot Totalitarianism-in-a-box
  • Yeah, but that right only includes preventing others from distributing it to ther people, and a computer can't tell the difference between a set of computers I own and use myself and a friends computer. What I do with my media is my own damn business, not the record/movie cartels'
  • That's the catch to all this: the industry is producing software and hardware that restrains users beyond what is legal or illegal. Although you may do certain stuff under fair use, you can't using their products. So in essence they are writing their own laws, and your computer is now the judge, jury, and executioner.
  • Actually, that's exactly what they're doing, on the driver level anyway. Unless the card uses crptographically signed drivers that make sure nothing else is recording, it won't play it's stuff. Of course, what's stopping you from plugging your line out into the line in of another computer is beyond me...
  • In the bad old days of the Soviet Union, it was illegal for "little people" to own or usecomputers, photocopiers, printing equipment, even typewriters without permission and close supervision because the Communist Party was afraid that people would distribute information harmful to Communism.

    Now, it may again become illegal for "little people" to own or use computers, photocopiers, printing or recording equipment, even VCRs without permission and close supervision because the Corporations are afraid that people would distribute information harmful to Profits.

    Now, who owns your computer? I paid good money for my computer, so I'd like to say I own my computer. Any data that is stored or processed on my property is done so at my sufferance, so I want absolute control over all of the data on my machine. Copy control measures rob me of control of my own computer. The organizations who make copy control schemes are denying me permission to use my own computer and sending the message "We own your computer."

  • You aren't paying attention. We're dealing with a cartel here! We're dealing with the united front of, Hollywood, Madison Avenue, and the hardware manufacturers. They're going to make it so you can't do anything with your computer that they don't permit you to do, and they're going to be able to pull it off because tooling up to manufacture hard drives and CPUs is obscenely expensive, and anybody who tries is going to be frozen out of the market.

    Free markets, by definition, do not work in the presence of monopolies and oligopolies. These organizations are explicitly designed to thwart market forces and force the consumer to either buy what they want to sell, or do without, and to not permit anyone to manufacture or sell what the customer wants to buy. If this is your idea of a free market, I'd recommend more economics classes.
  • I'm sure the "Secure" name tested better than "Fragile", "Copy-Restricted", "Upgrade-Limited", or "Frustration Model".

    Obviously, these "Secure" computers are better than the others which must be "Insecure". Ironic to have the "Secure" label on Microsoft products, particularly as this makes the product even more fragile.

  • /*Microsoft Corp, IBM and Intel Corp,*/

    Great, so I'll homebuild an AMD machine and run Linux/BSD/etc. :P

    Seriously, though, if we can run Celerons in SMP mode (something intel said we couldn't do), still make pirated copies of MS products (I give xp a day before the "cracks" come out), etc, who actually think that determined individuals won't be able to get around this in a matter of.. I give it less than a week?

    It's THIS kind of "innovation and market control" that will open the doors to "alternative" OS's (I'm not so sure that Linux will be the desktop choice). I'm not going for XP mainly because it's none of MS's mfing business what I do with the OS I install on my system and I'm not going to call them when I do major system upgrades. To hell with em. I've been playing with Stormix and OpenBSD and I've found that other than games, they're more than adequate for what *I* do.

  • Abit CUSL2-C: $112
    Pentium III 1GHz: $230
    Kingston 512MB PC133 SDRAM: $424
    IBM Deskstar 75GXP: $257
    Creative Labs 48X CDROM: $23
    HP 9140I CD-RW 8x4x32x: $145

    The feeling you get when you can give the [RI|MP]AA a big FUCK YOU: Priceless
    _______
    Scott Jones
    Newscast Director / ABC19 WKPT
  • Microsoft Corp, IBM and Intel Corp, et al, are developing technologies that could be built into PCs that would prevent the copying of files without copyright owner permission.

    This isn't about copy protection, it's about access control, or if you'd prefer, control of use.

    The organizations that favor this want to force you to use technology that enforces whatever they say are the terms of use for some pile of octets. Sure, the most important thing to them is limiting retransmission, but they can't limit retransmission without making sure that no unexpected use is ever made of those octets.

    Once the debate is framed in terms of "copyright protection", the argument is half over. Don't fall for it.

  • What a misnomer, by secure pc I'd think more encryption, more eh, security for my data not security for third parties.

    Kinda like anti-security no? Giving third parties the ability to control what goes on on my drives.

    -AZ-
  • Spread the word.
    Like Winmodems and Windows printers.
    Imagine an Outlook worm that "protects" your documents.
  • by Znork ( 31774 ) on Sunday March 25, 2001 @10:30AM (#341305)
    Maybe. How many TV's do you think people were forced to buy because Macrovision was put into videos?

    Ive been through that twice. Buy a new video and funnily enough, the picture gets distorted on my old but perfectly fine TV. Not when I use the old VCR tho. So, I leave the video in for service and they cant figure out what was wrong. Neither could I.

    Then a few years later I find out about Macrovision. Those ****ing retards cost me a ****load of money for buying a new TV.

    Now, I would have bought that Macrovision enabled video when HELL froze over, had I known that it wouldnt work with my old TV.Or just told them to ****ing fix it, because the pile of crap did NOT work as advertized. Nowhere did it say it would not work with an older tv.

    But thats just the thing. Theyre not gonna tell anyone. Joe Average Consumer isnt going to know about this kind of crap until it hits him solid in the wallet, _AFTER_ hes bought his new stuff.
  • by Restil ( 31903 ) on Sunday March 25, 2001 @10:59AM (#341306) Homepage
    It was stated in the article that past inititives to control the media content of consumers had died a quick market death. The only way to implement wide scale protection of this sort would be to leave no other options for consumers. As long as there is one holdout, that company won't be able to manufacture hardware fast enough.

    People aren't stupid, contrary to popular belief. Sell them two harddrives at the same price, specify that one will allow you to store mp3's and the other won't, guess which one they're going to buy?

    Even complete systems will probably have to post some type of disclaimer after numerous irate customers return systems in droves because they're not "allowed" to store certain files on their harddisk or aren't allowed to burn those files to a CD. See how long the big name companies stick to the moral antipiracy stance when they're not selling any products.

    -Restil
  • Now imaging strong crypto (128, 256+ bits) that can't be brute forced, protected in all hardware (i.e. without keys you'll get garbage, or nothing at all).

    Except that security systems are about far more that simply how strong any specific encryption system is on paper.
    It's the complete system which matters. Putting a good lock on a safe is a waste of time if there are removable hinge pins on the outside.
    As a content protection mechanism if just can't work so long content is needed to be unencrypted at any point
  • Don't forget the 80486SX - it actually required an extra step in production to cripple an otherwise good 80486 - and it sold for less!

  • there is order in chaos....

    March 26th 1011 ... I must restate my hyposthesis....
    tagline

  • The short summary would be: You can't block
    it at the ISP, you have to get it before it
    leaves the computer.

    Which is exactly what they're working on.

  • (indidentally, a DRM becoming mandatory would kill linux, which is something I don't see IBM doing in the future).

    Why not? I don't hear lots of multimedia being played in the server room.

  • by cr0sh ( 43134 ) on Sunday March 25, 2001 @09:45PM (#341312) Homepage
    Yeah, and the same company that brought you that ultra-cool dual deck VCR (more than like Go Video, right?), has brought out a combo VCR and DVD player - and hawk them at Blockbuster! Now, you might be wondering why they would build such a thing, since presumably you would rent the DVD at Blockbuster, take it home, and make a copy of the DVD on a tape (which would be against copyright law), right? Nope - can't do that, they note in some fine print on a flyer (but _not_ on the box itself!).

    That is all cool by me - but what if you wanted to make a tape copy of a brand new DVD you bought that you like watching a lot - in theory, fair use, right? Nope - this deck won't allow you! Want to tape an excerpt to show in the drama class you teach at the high school? Nope - can't do that either. Fair use be damned!

    But does that stop consumers? No - just like it didn't stop you from buying and attempting to use the VCR you paid for (hopefully in a fair use fashion - but what you do on your own time is YOUR business, not mine). So what is a citizen (not a consumer - get that out of your head NOW - NOW DAMNIT! YOU ARE A CITIZEN - AN INDIVIDUAL WITH RIGHTS, RIGHTS THAT TRANCEND MERE CONSUMERISM!) to do?

    Stop any and all contact with those corps and groups who deny your fair use rights, who deny your CONSTITUTIONALLY PROTECTED RIGHTS! Tell anyone who will listen about what is happening - educate the public! Hell, tell anyone, and if they refuse to listen, say it a little louder. If they tell you to shut up, tell them that is what the corps (with a little help from OUR own government!) are slowly doing to them. If even a trickle gets through, it will help.

    Point them to /. - point them to the 2600 case, point them to whereever they can get information - print it and post it if you have to. Don't rent/buy tapes, don't buy music, don't see movies, don't take your kid to Disneyland, and a slew of others I can't even begin to name (the level that these companies have wormed their way into the collective fabric of the world is INSANE - I mean, your damn diskwasher might be made by a wholly owned subsidiary of a subsidiary of one of these companies!).

    Sometimes I think I should go live in the woods - but what good would that do me - and what good would it do others. So participate - and get the word out, vote for those who seem with you, and let them know why you voted for them, when you can...

    Worldcom [worldcom.com] - Generation Duh!
  • Unless they advertise them with Microsoft/MSN "rebates" (which very few "average consumers" ever pay attention to, ass-u-me-ing that they just saved $50 on their new hard drive, even though a great majority of them never send the rebates in).
  • Linux can't even display the stuff to begin with.

    Sure it can...
    OpenDVD [opendvd.org]
    LiViD [linuxvideo.org]

  • He said at the same price.

    Ah, so he did. So, rephrase my argument, but make the harddrives of equal price. People will still choose the "MS-enhanced" version.

  • People aren't stupid, contrary to popular belief. Sell them two harddrives at the same price, specify that one will allow you to store mp3's and the other won't, guess which one they're going to buy?

    And just who is this ever-present tech-savvy being that follows all the non-tech people around when they buy a new hard-drive, and magically "specifies" to them them the difference? They will simply go to Best Buy, see a Microsoft-media-enhanced hard-drive that sells for $25 less, and buy it.

    You have way too much faith in the common consumer to be discriminating about decisions that require technological know-how.

  • by account_deleted ( 4530225 ) on Sunday March 25, 2001 @11:09AM (#341317)
    Comment removed based on user account deletion
  • Am I really the only one that finds suggestions that legislation might be coming from (the American) congress to force this sort of protection really offensive? It's the sort of arrogant narrow-mindedness that leads to Norwegians being arrested because the US doesn't like something they've done, regardless of whether other countries are being really rather more enlightened. It won't need legislation from Congress, but by a (non-existent) world government, because as long as it's legal anywhere, products should hopefully be around to support it, at least outside the US.
  • Wow, I was about to post nearly this exact commentary on that inane quote. "We're going to cripple our products' functionality, which will increase demand"...umm, yeah, sounds like a plan.
  • Joe consumer won't pay pc or near pc prices for something with far less functionality than a real pc.

    3com bailing on its device:
    http://www.3com.com/news/releases/pr01/q301_earn in gs.html

    ostiguy
  • Good article.. But, we cannot continue to use their words: 'piracy' or 'theft' versus 'copyright infringement' or 'unauthorized duplication'. 'digital rights management' versus 'digital control'. Is it 'theft' to play and 'share' your favorite song with a friend.

    These are important distinctions. Don't use their words. As Orwell pointed out in 1984. If you can control the language people use to communicate, you have won the battle for their minds. Copyright holders have already taken control of the language. We already have a copyright Newspeak; I refuse to use it. So should you.

    When you say 'other sorts of digital rights management.' that sounds mild, but replace that with 'other sorts of digital control', and people gain a fuller understanding of the consequences.

    Then, the tagline of the MPAA/RIAA can read: `We are for the DMCA because it lets us enforce new forms of digital control to prevent copyright infringement.' versus `We are for the DMCA because it lets us enforce new forms of digital rights management to prevent thieving pirates'.

  • Ya sure, they think they're gonna control us, the geeks, hackers, engineers, and just plain strange people. Well, they can bite my ass. I have control over what's on my machine, not Intel, Microshit, or even IBM. Who do they think they are? Some giant corporations that can control peoples lives... Oh, uh, wait a sec here. Nevermind



    Dive Gear [divingdeals.com]
  • I disagree. There is some validity to what the industries are saying inasmuch as piracy affect production. Take a look at the HK movie industry. It was going to hell not because of the PRC, but rather the cheap pirated VCDs you could buy for $5 on the street outside the movie theater. People quit going to the theater when a cheap, "good enough" alternative was provided. Production budgets fell which led to poor movies which just continued the spiral.

    Sure, there were also other factors, but are they any different from what Hollywood faces?

    *counting on being marked a troll*
  • by Twid ( 67847 ) on Sunday March 25, 2001 @10:49AM (#341326) Homepage
    Lawrence Lessig in his excellent book "Code and other laws of Cyberspace" [code-is-law.org] says that, if we aren't careful, the internet will become a technology of control, not of freedom.

    As anyone who runs a web server knows, it's easy enough to track and log everything. The always-on internet opens up the possiblity of things like CPRM; Microsoft's plans for required registration before Office XP will work, and other sorts of digital rights management. DivX may have failed, but it failed because it didn't have a good enough value proposition, and it was a little ahead of its time. Once more houses have broadband connections, what's the big deal to the average consumer if your DVD player needs to be hooked up to the internet to play DVD's?

    The idea that there will always be open alternatives to closed software or hardware isn't guaranteed. Lessig really hit the nail on the head in his book and predated a lot of this controversy. Will there be enough advocates to fund and continue producing open chipsets? You can look at the history of DAT [hrrc.org] to see a way things might play out.

    There is a interview with him here [pc-radio.com] that goes into more detail. (the streaming links didn't work for me, but the mp3 download did.)

    I wonder if all this posturing on the big corporation side will lead to more polarization and zealotry. You'll have the totally proprietary and controlling microsoft camp, and the totally free and open Open Source camp. It'll be interesting to see.

    - Twid

  • Creating copy-proof hardware just isn't going to work. Granted, region locking DVD players / drives could have worked if no companyhad released multi region readers or put region information into an easily accessible EEPROM.

    Copy protected hard disk drives would have to know when the information being accessed is copyrighted. This could be done with a one byte flag per sector, but would require the OS to keep the data on the disk coherent.

    (Can you imagine booting windows - Sorry, the file win32.dll is copyrighted - access denied).

    Alternatively, copyright data could be attached on a per-file basis. i.e. The disk must know something about the file system. With the number of existing file system formats and taking into account new ones being created after disks are produced, the HDD would have to have some means of disabling the copyright flags.

    Therefore, if stored data can't be protected, it must be done through an algorithm. The key fact that most companies so far forget is that: "There's always someone smarter than you."
    In previous cases, the smarter people tend to be labelled "hackers". No matter how hard they try, companies will not be able to hide the algorithms they use to access the data.

    What if they encrypt the algorithm? the decryption key / method must be unencrypted. it just slows the process down.

    I don't think that the majority of people that want to protect copyrighted data will ever come to the conclusion that their efforts are futile. They'll just keep banging their heads against the wall.
  • by Greyfox ( 87712 ) on Sunday March 25, 2001 @10:07AM (#341332) Homepage Journal
    ... that the RIAA and the MPAA like to hold over your heads is, "If we don't get this protection, we won't create anything new because we won't have any incentive to."

    Bullshit. The billions of dollars a year in business they do now without those protections I'm sure is incentive enough. What they want is to be able to charge you for every time you listen to a song (Be it on the radio, a CD you purchased or in compressed digital format) and every movie you watch (Be it on the big screen, commercial free cable, or commercial supported network TV.) They also want to completely control the distribution medium so that amateur artists can't threaten their business.

    Even if they did stop creating any new works tomorrow, someone would take in that slack. There's simply too much money at stake for a void to appear in that industry. Even if piracy were 100 times more of a problem than it is today, there will still be a lot of money to be made in the entertainment business.

  • My guess is that Microsoft and companies that do business like them or are dependent on MS continuing to dominate everything have already realized that the free market and time are not on their side and that they will eventually lose their monopoly. This whole push is probably part of a strategy that will work something like this.
    1. MS writes all their new OSes such that they will require hardware copy protection to install. This will cause most businesses and a large segment of the smarter consumers to finally decide they've had enough and either move to Linux or simply stick with an existing version of Windows. The RIAA, MPAA, etc will laud the move and the majority of the sheeple WILL upgrade their hardware and software like good little conformists.
    2. MS (and others) will start beating the drum that "piracy is still a huge problem". Guess where the finger will be pointed...yep, Linux and older versions of Windows. Now MS (and friends) begin a political campaign to outlaw OSes which do not support/require hardware copy protection and harware which does not include it and the game is over. I would not be too surprised if a new federal agency (some have suggested SEA, software enforcement agency) were to be created. Hope you all like prison food...

    --

  • "...as personal computer sales are flattening, hardware makers are doing what they can to help jump-start the market for media content that might persuade consumers to buy more high-end machines."

    They finished talking about how every single attempt at building in copy control for media content has failed miserably because nobody bought into the products. Then hardware makers say "computer sales are going down, so let's build in copy protection." Hello? They think copy protection is going to increase sales? Force people to buy higher end machines? Do they even realize what they're saying?

    Of course, it just occured to me that perhaps this is an interesting trick. They build in copy protection for their lower end machines, and then provide high-end machines without copy-protection for much higher prices(despite the fact that it would actually cost less to leave it out). They can cite economies of scale to justify the higher price since most people wouldn't even know what they were getting into by buying a cheaper machine. Not that the hardware companies have to justify anything anyway.

    In the end, I guess the only thing that matters is if they can get every single hardware maker into building these measures in. If they don't, then people will just flock to whoever is left

    -----
    "People who bite the hand that feeds them usually lick the boot that kicks them"
  • Take this a step further -- I think this will be a great thing for independant artists like myself -- You wanna hear stings new album, but if you buy it you can't listen to it in your car? ....

    Independant artists won't have these restrictions on their music ... They'll distribute in MP3 / OGG formats ... In a few years when broadband is avaliable to more people, the same thing might happen with independant movies ... alot of DVD players can play VCDs ... pay a couple bucks to download a movie, burn it to VCD, watch it on your tv.

  • I regularaly get software and then purchase it if I like it ... most software companies expect you to plunk down your money before you EVEN SEE IT WORK. unacceptable
  • by fliplap ( 113705 ) on Sunday March 25, 2001 @09:29AM (#341343) Homepage Journal
    There is really no reason for customers to accept this. Copyright protection offers customers no benefit at all over devices with no copyright protection. The reason DVDs worked, even without the ability to copy them, is because they offered more than VHS did. If DVDs were the same quality and size as a VHS tape no one would have even consider them an option. This also applies to SMDI vs MP3. SMDI adds no new or exciting features to the existing MP3 format, sound quality is not better, nor is file size. For these new copy-protection enabled devices to work they must contain an entirely new technology that could not be accomplished with existing technology.
  • If you can't afford 3D Studio, there's Animation Master [hash.com] for only $299. $199 for students.

    Besides, trying to use a cracked version of Autodesk products usually doesn't work. From a warez mailing list:

    "Off the top of my head, 3D Studio Version 3.0 came out ages ago, people wrote crack after bad crack for it, and finally a group came out with a "100% fully working crack" which seemed to work perfectly. Months later, people using the cracked version of 3ds3 noticed that their files were getting missed up - things would shift over just a slight bit.. Not noticable between one version and the next, but completely ruining their work if they'd been working on a project for any length of time. If I remember correctly, they didn't even notice it until 3-4 months after the crack was released, at which point it was too late for those effected:) Also, the software was "old" by that point, so I don't think anyone ever bothered writing a good crack for it."

    The original protection system for 3D Studio was very clever. The key idea is that it's possible to implement copy protection in a way such that no one can ever be sure a cracked version will work reliably. This destroys the commercial value of cracked versions.

    But this doesn't work for entertainment content, because it only has to play adequately. Ongoing use isn't an issue.

  • by Nastard ( 124180 ) on Sunday March 25, 2001 @09:26AM (#341345)
    I tried to read the story, but for some reason my browser wouldn't cache it to disk for viewing.
  • Remember -- big part of computer owners are broke and famished students. There was no way in hell I could afford a 3dmax package when I was a sophomore, so naturally I had to download it off of many warez sites, togeter with many other useful items (note to FBI officer reading Slashdot: since I'm running GNU/Linux, I do not own any stolen software for over three years now).

    If there appears software that only runs on *protected PC's*, that means there will be a lot of demand for operating systems and software which DOESN'T require or use "copyright-enforcing", meaning more people will jump to alternative solutions, students and other poor people doing so 'en masse'. This will also NOT sit well with freedom-minded people out there and we can count on them joining the alternative/open OS movement as well.

    So, the outcome would be -- a lot of 'young blood' will be entering life with GNU/Linux, BeOS, or some other platform experience, not at all attached to Wintel like we see it happening today, when a lot of students exiting college are incapable of un-learning their Where-is-my-start-button trained responses.

    And that, my friend, is a beatiful thing!

  • Take this a step further -- I think this will be a great thing for independant artists like myself...

    This is very true! In fact, I haven't bought an <evil>RIAA</evil> CD in over a year now, discovering all good independent artists on mp3.com and emusic.com. If it wasn't for these mediums I doubt I would have ever discovered these works of art and now I'm waiting anxiously for more releases from my favorite bands. (True, there is also a load of crap music out there, but at least you don't have to buy a CD first to discover that you don't like it!).

    I haven't yet gotten into on-line video, since it's rather bothersome to watch it on Mozilla/Linux, but I can watch several broadband European TV channels and my German, French, and Dutch are improving rapidly. :)

    So, things aren't as bad at all. There are huge benefits to be ripped off of big corp's big-brotherish desire to control stuff we own.

  • by Ogerman ( 136333 ) on Sunday March 25, 2001 @11:19AM (#341352)
    The copy control technology they want is a two part system: software and hardware. It's the same as with DVD's. If the software doesn't send the right bus key, the hardware refuses to talk *at all* And that's only the first layer of course. The content itself is also encrypted. Point being is that this system only works with closes source software! You can't have an Open Source implementation because then the authentication and decryption keys are out in the open and that defeats the purpose.

    Some people argue that this doesn't matter because we can just use non-protected data on our free OS'es. But what happens to people who want to dual-boot? They won't be able to access ANYTHING on their non-free OS partitions using Open Source software. Furthermore, what happens when more and more media gets distributed using copy control technology? Anyone using an Open Source OS will be entirely unable to view it. Think of the Sorenson Quicktime codecs.. but then imagine that for ALL data.

    OK, so we have even more multimedia limitation. But take this further. This technology could be applied to accessing web pages as well! Or advertisements or images.. Imagine this: You're browsing in your free OS of choice and you go to access some page that uses copy controls. Suddenly, you get a kernel panic due to a memory I/O failure. Your copy control enabled memory has just refused to write a block of data.. (say an image from the web page) because it detected the encrypted header of the data you tried to access and it was not in authentication mode.

    Because this copy control technology requires low level hardware / operating system communication at the most fundamental level (disk, memory, system busses), it could effectively make it nearly impossible to use an Open Source operating system on any new hardware. At very least, it would necessitate a large infusion of 3rd party closed source object code into our previously free OS kernels. (Not to mention all system utilities involved with file management, etc.) And don't think this is just MS. This is not just about another Windows proprietary format. This is about an industry wide standard from consumer electronics to PC's.

    I warn you. This is not DIVX: The Sequel. This is not a single retail chain pushing for a flimsy standard. And this is not just another market experiment by MS. This is something that nearly all of corporate America wants right now and given enough time, they're going to get it. If you want to do something, support the EFF and write to your appropriate legislators to let them know what is happening and how your freedoms are being taken away.
  • Wuthout the DMCA we might be able to let the market decide. They make a system which stops fair use, and we write software which overcomes that limitation. A cat and mouse game, where we, as citizens, are trying to make fair use of content we paid for, and the corps are trying to infringe that right. We could stay one step ahead perhaps. But now the DMCA makes that illegal - it is a cat and mouse game, where if the mouse tried to run, a big bear comes by and stomps on the mouse.

    People that compare the current situation to a capitalist free market are wrong - it is a merchantilist market where gov't protects the corps. A lot like the economic side of fascism.

  • Somebody sounds confused. The legislation already exists: the DMCA. If the content producers make content that will only work on so-called "secure" (i.e. restricted) PCs, and modifying a "secure" PC to be able to exercise your fair use rights is illegal - they have won. Non-"secure" PCs could still exist and be legal, but unable to access protected content. Down the road, such a PC might be unable to read over 90% of content, even including the Internet.

    They have already bought their law and bought at least a judge or 2.

  • by gunner800 ( 142959 ) on Sunday March 25, 2001 @12:52PM (#341355) Homepage
    When will these people see that people are not going to pay for hardware which prevents them from exercising their legal right to fair use of copyrighted material. The arrogance of these companies is breath-taking, that they think they can make me pay for something which hurts my interests.

    You mean like encrypted, region coded DVDs, PlayStations that won't play copies of game CDs, and nontrasferable software that has to be registered to function?


    My mom is not a Karma whore!

  • will be to change the copyright ownership bits of all files all over the world to Cowboy Neal. Each file will then be moderated by the new Slashfile moderation system. Only those files with karma of 25 or more will be allowed to traverse the internet or be stored on local media.

    [insert evil laughter here]


    -----------------

  • I wonder how this will work in the UK.

    We have the data protection act which states that for £10 you are allowed access to all digital data owned by a company about you. This includes CCTV footage [e.g. you can request tapes that you know you are on].

    With protected storage you could probably demand the data from the protected drive under the Data Protection Act - £10 fee every time you want an decrypted backup of your data, all done remotely by someone else.

  • Copyright protection offers customers no benefit at all over devices with no copyright protection.

    But when media starts to be released such that it will *only* work on the devices with stringent copyright protection, that will be a "benefit." And no, your average John Q. Public won't care about the technological underground that knows how to bypass the protection. His shiny new SDMI-CD player will work and will play the new media, and that's all he'll care about.

    Unfortunate, but true. And the media companies know darn well that this is the case. Hence the reason they keep going ahead with SDMI/CSS/... despite the opinions of the technological minority (such as Slashdotters).

    ---
    The AOL-Time Warner-Microsoft-Intel-CBS-ABC-NBC-Fox corporation:
  • Nonstandard web pages that could only read read with proprietary web browsers, happened years ago. People simply stopped going to those pages.

    Excuse me? I use Netscape, and it's pretty obvious from browsing with it that IE compatibility is more than sufficient for many sites. MS has already succeeded in facilitating widespread creation of non-standard (IE-only) pages, and the number of people who have stopped going to those sites has been largely inconsequential.

    It's already happened, and you claim it wouldn't? I disagree :-)
  • Of course, what's stopping you from plugging your line out into the line in of another computer is beyond me...

    Reducing us to analogue dubbing with the resulting loss in quality is the whole point - it's discouraged, but it's a decades old technology that they are well used to. If they can reduce our computers to old fashioned lossy dubbing, they have triumphed utterly over everything we seek to protect.

    Surely this should be obvious? This whole mess is about digital copying. No-one gives a shit about people using computers the way they once used cassette decks, the fight is about things like the elimination of scarcity, the ability to have a maximal quality copy for the car without buying a second CD, that sort of thing.
  • Linux can't even display the stuff to begin with.

    Sure it can...


    While it's nice to think that the childishly simple 40bit encryption on DVDs means that the secure formats being developed will likewise be simplicity to break (conventiently ignoring changes to US encryption export law since then), the reality is that mistakes are being learned from (albiet slowly). More to the point however, I don't think it matters in the slightest if some boffin can assemble a system that does not restrict his rights - if joe average off the street can't do it, the war is lost almost as badly as if no-one can.

    I estimate that in less than 10 years time, I could tell a random selection of people about my new custom-built HDTV recorder box*, saying "and it will even record the movies that come up with the 'record access denied' message when you try to tape them with a consumer recorder". And the predominant reaction amongst the people listening will be "Isn't that illegal?".

    (Actually, if this were in the USA, it could conceivably be illegal under the DMCA, but I don't live in the USA), and so my point is that people will have lost their rights - not because their rights have been erased in law (though that's allready happened in the USA), but because the industry wants them to believe they have no such right. This is already the case when demonstrating Minidiscs. Imagine - the people believing that it is illegal to record a free-to-air broadcast for later personal viewing. That is a defeat that cracking the new media formats can't touch. As I said, I estimate less than 10 years. Probably more like 5.

    It doesn't matter what a boffin can do. Even assuming Linux experts manage to break the new hardware-based formats with software, it only matters if non-experts can do it too - otherwise for all intents and purposes, the MS OS can play media that linux can't.

    *haven't built one yet, it's part of the example :)

    I know this isn't exactly what you meant, but your reply to the effect of "But linux can play DVDs" seems to me to be overlooking a bigger picture.
  • by -Harlequin- ( 169395 ) on Sunday March 25, 2001 @07:16PM (#341365)
    Only a fool would make their products, software or webpages, only work on a few computers.

    You're thinking inside the box. I regularly run into galleries where flash or javascript is used to disable the right-click, the purpose being so that you can look at an image, but not keep a copy it - even in cases where I have every right to a copy of said image, it's just not in the interests of the website owner. Obviously, this is easy for someone like me to circumvent, however I imagine it is successful against more users than not.

    Now imagine the same trick being pulled with using the access-control "features" now built into my HDD, RAM, CPU, etc. And what if (even worse) the open source OS is unable to handle the calls of the hardware, because those functions need to be licensed (like CSS), and open-source violates the terms of license. MS would love to contribute to such a scenario - Linux hoist by its own petard. Those Famous Last Words of "Freedom or Death!" :-)

    Ok, the scenerio I just painted isn't realistic for the near future anyway, but you seem to think that consumers will have a choice. One of the main points of the article was that the industry now recognises that the only way to make this work is to ensure consumers have no choice. They believe they can achieve this, and only a fool would sit back and say "sure - go ahead. Make my day" on the assumption that previous failure guarentees future failure. It's doesn't. They may be learning from their mistakes slowly, but they are learning. The game is changing, and if we are too blase and arrogant to notice this, we will lose.

    On a related note, you seem to think that MS OS functionality is being limited by access-control, and thus less desirable. Technically, this may be true, but to the consumer (aided by billions in marketing), the opposite may be apparent - the MS OS is more functional because it can play the polished Hollywood media that Linux can't. That it can't copy the media is neither here nor there, as Linux can't even display the stuff to begin with.
  • by MrBogus ( 173033 ) on Sunday March 25, 2001 @11:48AM (#341367)
    he truth of the matter is, piracy MADE MicroSquish

    Yea, and don't think Gates hasn't known this since about 5 minutes after he sent out that letter. The rampant piracy of Microsoft BASIC established it as the standard and any other BASIC was DOA.

    Microsoft has traditionally been one of the most pro-piracy companies around. Not just BASIC - Windows 3 and MS Office became standards not through the DOS-loving IT managers, but because the users revolted and just pirated the software.

    However, things are a little different now. You have to trust that changing thieir historical stance on piracy was a decision not made lightly at Microsoft, and they wouldn't be doing it if they didn't think that it was the best way to increase long term revenues.

    For example, Microsoft has a two tiered OS strategy (and I don't believe that they don't until they stop selling 9x/ME) -- maybe they let you pirate ME and lock down on XP. The Office market is already saturated - by moving to a low cost of entry subscription service and adding copy protection, Microsoft obviously thinks they can get a lot of those pirates to pay up.
  • can have protected access to their copyrighted files? Is this for any copyrighted material? Does it follow my countries local laws on copyright? Are the business rules field updateable? Can I copyright my own material and have it protected under the same mechanism?

    One thing that strikes me is this will be very American Centric, following American rules! What about Germany where (and correct me if I'm wrong) it's allowable to copy stuff. RIAA, MPAA, Micro$oft and Intel are trying to enforce US legal policy on machines / OS's that are international.

    Okay fine .. let's pretend it's only for the US .. and how long would that really last! Hmm .. why is it that sometimes American policies end up being more communist than communist countries. Ahh yes ... they're doing it for your own good .. Goon on ya mate!

    It's a monopoly when the same people that make all the drives sell the licenses to create the media.

    I just don't get why anyone cares about kissing the asses of the RIAA and the MPAA. I didn't buy a computer to view DVD's or to listen to MP3's. Let these industries make their own media and don't license any drives that work in general purpose computers.
  • Let's just see how long these "anti-piracy" hardware last in the market before they are hacked or taken off the market. :)

    Well as the article said:

    A key problem is that partial measures aren't particularly useful. Security locks are foolproof only when all brands of stereos, computers and MP3 players use the same antipiracy technology, leaving consumers little choice but to accept it. When products with no protections have been left on the market, consumers have purchased those instead. This consumer trend has been evident for years. Circuit City's Divx DVD player, designed to control the use of digital videos, died a quick market death. Sony's Vaio Music Clip was the only music player to add early versions of the SDMI's proposals, but the technology was removed after negative reviews and slow sales

    In Other words, it only works when you build a cartel, or when you have a monopoly. MS is marketing the advantadges of being a monopoly to its clients, because then you can limit trade and deliver a product that meets the expectations of absolute control.

    So the only solution to this IS Open Source. But the in-fighting that takes place from time to time gets hideous. It is almost as bad as what you see if you ever watch the UFO fringe groups. There they "eat their own young". Each little group proclaims that they have the truth, and a pox on anyone else that claims otherwise. (Then again, they get into conspiracy theories that make MS look like a candidate for SaintHood)

    You have the highly financed and organized Anti-Piracy Alliance vs the hoards of Open Source programmers. Remember that the American indian was the best Light calvary in the world in their day, better than the horse soldiers they fought. The problem was that they they were all small groups who only fought when they were bothered in their neck of the woods. The soldiers could operate with a much wider plan.

    Open Source needs to become sufficiently widespread that when these other products hit the market, that the APA shoots itself in the foot, and breaks the monopoly with its own stupidity.

    You could have a marketing campaign for something like the "Computer Freedom Seal of Approval". "These computers maintain your rights to use the software on it as you see fit. Only buy computers with this label. Other computers restrict your rights and your freedoms. Fight back today!

    Then again, what are the odds that hoards of anarchistic individualists could every organize together to a common goal? They tend to shoot even at those folks who could be their friends, never mind their enemies.

  • This may be a good thing, especially for everybody who is concerned about privacy.

    I'm serious, and on-topic.

    If you read Schneier's "Secrets and Lies", he talks about the need for a trusted path within a computer, which can be used to implement access control. That is, people who are supposed to be able to see files can see them, and nobody else can -- in such a way that trojans, viruses, and the like cannot violate.

    If we have technology to enforce access control on media files built into every new computer that comes off the line, then it will be that much easier to improve the security of those computers. By adding more authentication and access control, it will actually become easier to lock down a computer and protect its data.

    As far as I see it, losing the ability to copy protected works without limit also comes with the protection from the unlimited copying or alteration of critical system files. This could be a good thing. And even if the DMCA gets thrown out and the RIAA told to fsck themselves, the technology that everybody is getting upset over right now will still be there, and may be of very great value.

  • by metis ( 181789 ) on Sunday March 25, 2001 @09:51AM (#341378) Homepage
    Why did consumers accept VHS devices with built-in copy protection?

    They didn't, but nobody asked them and they got it anyway. Because it fitted the interest of "content providers" and because it got legislators on board, hardware makers joined in.

    In this case hardware/software makers are joining because they have an interest. And legislators will join in also. So consumers will have to gobble it as usual. remember that the life of the average computer is three years. When Joe Consumer buys his new 7GHz computer with 800Tb harddrive, the only hardware available will implement copy protection, unless you believe that Joe Consumer will build himself a beowulf cluster just to escape AOL Time Warner

    I suppose there is more awareness now and the organizational power of open source will allow a larger area of resistence. But unless something dramatic happens to block it, or the cartel somehow manages to shoot itself in the foot, that resistence will be an off-off-bradway show as usual.

    I hope one day enough people will figure out that a constitution without a democratic representative government is just a piece of paper with funny glyphs.

  • I'm surprised, really surprised, that no one has brought up the observation that the law enforcement people will be VERY PISSED when they are unable to copy evidence from your computer.

    How's that again, Satch?

    When copy control becomes ubiquitious, as the entertainment content providers would like to become, you can create files with the copy controls in place. The only option the G-man would have is to take the device. Not too easy to do when the search is supposed to be stealth. Today, your average lawman could make a copy of the file to floppy, or ZIP, or whatever, and walk away with the victim none the wiser.

    Put it in context with existing requests by the FBI and other law agencies: (1) undetectable wiretaps of phone, fax, Internet; (2) growth of "no-knock" warrants; and (3) advances in possession-releated statutes. What the FBI can't get through the front door of legislation they are trying to get through the back door of international treaty.

    So what is Congress to do about this? Any back door will be utilized by unscrupulous people -- witness what happened to Clinton's favorite child, Clipper. Trying to prohibit ordinary people from owning equipment that can generate protected files just means that casual use is stopped, just as prohibitions on gun ownership in some cities of the US and some countries of the world stops only the honest people.

    Ubiquitious copy-protection hardware. Good for ALL criminals. Those that claim alligience to The Godfather and those that claim alligience to the RIAA...

  • Unless m$ removes raw paths to audio/video output entirely we can just use the "open" stuff we have today or which we develop ourselfes, and I dont see them closing those down just yet (would make game development fun, for all extents and purposes for all applications which needed to output self composed audio and video development would have to be done just like on consoles... with NDA'd development kits and the likes).

    Even then the only way to truly prevent privacy would be to have robust watermarks and build watermark detection directly into every audio and video path, that would be the only way to enforce it so even people who dont use m$ shit could avoid it.

    Some parts of the industry might want to push us there... but unless audio/video reproduction devices without "copyright protection" become illegal its not going to happen IMO.
  • The Macrovision thing is a somewhat different thing, though. Macrovision was applied to the software, not the hardware. I don't know what you are talking about. Macrovision manipulates the AGC, which is a physical voltage level. You can't get much more hardware than that.
    -
  • DRM will have a bunch of people with issues with damaged media. My wife ran into this problem with a brand new legal copy of Office 97. During it's first install, it came loose in the CD drive and became badly scratched. (I am convinced any CD over 12X is a hazard to CD's.) She finished the install from a borrowed copy. She is changing machines and needs to uninstall it because someone else is getting the hand-me down. It won't uninstall. It asks for the damaged CD with serial number XXXXX-XXXXX to be placed into the drive. Where do you get a replacement for that! When your backup copy or replacement does not work, and the original is damaged, who do you turn to for help? The retailer doesn't want it, and Microsoft refers you to your dealer. It is much easier to convince the office to switch to Star Office now! It has less expensive problems. Microsoft's Copy Protection has become a real problem. High priced media that can't be protected from real world failures will quickly loose favor with the public.
  • IANAL, but if a group of companies cooperates to create a system that reduces consumer choice, and each agrees in advance not to do anything that would break this system (even if a situation arises that would cause such an action to be to that particular company's advantage), isn't that pretty much a textbook case of an antitrust violation?


    My lawyer friends say yes. (STANDARD DISCLAIMER: This second-hand synopsis of a bs session with some attorneys is not offered as competnet legal advice. If you need legal advice on this issue, consult an attorney. Why you'd need legal advice on antritrust is beyond me, but to disclaim is divine.) They also note that it won't happen for a couple reasons:

    1. GW Bush is president. There won't be any significant antitrust actions for at least 4 years. Not a troll, just the facts.

    2. No corporate victims. Sun, Apple, Netscape, you name it - they all lined up to declare Microsoft a child of Satan. Consumers don't give enough money or make enough noise to be the sole reason for an antritrust lawsuit.

    The only scenario where we'd get an antritrust lawsuit here is if the system takes a couple years to get off the ground and about the same time we elect a left-wing Democrat as president who appoints a left-wing attorney general who needs a good victim to start his term off.
  • but that doesn't matter. Completely rampant piracy and a breakdown of copyright would probably change certain industries. The music business wouldn't change very much - artists make little/nothing now from CD sales, they make their money on concerts. RIAA's members, which mark up music by 4500%, will be consigned to graveyard of outmoded industries. We'll never hear another manufactured artist like Britney Spears - thank god. Other people will keep making great music (and writing great books) for the same reason they have for millenia - they enjoy it.

    Movies are another issue - the product actually costs a considerable amount to create. Live theater, which was almost killed off by movies, may make a resurgence. Expensive blockbusters may die off - there won't be any movies like Battlefield Earth (yay!!!) or The Matrix (sad) but that's what new technology does - it changes things, for better and worse.
  • On the whole, Computing Consumers are not stupid. I cannot say the same for the Corporate IP delusionals.

    These products will end up in landfills worldwide, unopened, just like the majority of Circuit City's Divix boxes.

    Sadly, the logical result of this failure will be that the Infotainment Nazis will focus their attention to the last remaining assaultable link in the IP hemmorage problem: the broadband ISP. They will reach out to their paid Senators and ask for the ISP Safe Harbor provisions of the DCMA be modified so they can force all ISPs to have Carnivore style filters installed on their networks.

    It is now time to call for the end of copyright.


    "A microprocessor... is a terrible thing to waste." --

  • Yes...But NO ONE will buy the hardware that blocks IP at the computer. People buy computers to do stuff. They don't buy computers that don't do the stuff they want to do. When the hardware initiative fails, the IP nazis will march on washington with the target being your ISP. And remember, you have no constitutional right to use cryptography.

    Do not underestimate the evil that greed can promulgate.


    "A microprocessor... is a terrible thing to waste." --

  • by Seinfeld ( 243496 ) on Sunday March 25, 2001 @09:51AM (#341401)
    I don't worry too much about this. It's not like the government is trying to force hardware manufacturers to do this. If Intel starts making chips that have copyright protection built-in, it only opens up a market to a chip manufacturer that won't. And hard drives? I find it unlikely that IBM, Seagate, Maxtor, Fujitsu, and all others would all uniformly adopt copy-protection technology in the competitive storage market, when that technology is a potential turn-off to the consumer.

    After all, it's not the RIAA or MPAA that's buying the hardware, but consumers. As long as consumers are informed about what they are buying, they'll choose better. So the best defense is information. Don't allow these "improvements" to slip quietly in. When they do, make sure people know. And watch them gather dust on the shelf. The free market is the best way to send this to the DIVX Dustbin of History.
    -----------
  • Don't any other countries make movies and music anymore? Last I checked, the final A in RIAA stood for AMERICA.

    Will the rest of the world stand by and let the United States tell us what we can and can't do?

    Seeing as we weak Canadians will (unfortunately) do whatever the Americans do, I hope others might prevent it.
  • by murat ( 262137 )
    Why do technology companies care? The idea of building copy-protection technology into hardware is not a new one, nor has it proved highly successful in other initiatives. The Secure Digital Music Initiative (SDMI), sponsored by the music, technology and consumer electronics industries, has been trying to find a universally acceptable way to do just that with limited success for two years.
    ill-mannered crackers who cracked dongles will crack their stuff again.. poor harware guys..
  • Copyright protection offers customers no benefit at all over devices with no copyright protection.

    Wrong. The "benefit" that copyright protection offers consumers is the ability to play protected media.

    Thanks to systems like Napster, that benefit is non-existent right now, because anyone can get all the free media they want. However, with the demise of Napster and the introduction of new content controls, it will start to become harder and harder to get media that isn't protected.

    The big question, as I see it, is whether or not hackers will be able to crack the new protection schemes in a way that is easily duplicated by your average computer user. For example, if hackers come out with "SuperRip 2001 For Windows" that will rip all your new protected CDs, the situation will stay much as it is today - lots of people will rip their CDs and people will trade the un-protected files. However, if circumventing the new encryption schemes starts to require specialized hardware or something like that, pirating music will cease being the commonplace act that it is today. Fewer people will have the means to rip their CDs and unprotected music files will be harder to come by. As a result, you will start to NEED one of the new, secure PCs just to listen to popular music. There will be a benefit to buying the secure hardware - it will allow you to listen to music that cannot be listened to on older, more free hardware. Then SDMI and CRPM and their ilk will start to dominate.
  • by BlueboyX ( 322884 ) on Sunday March 25, 2001 @11:11AM (#341426)
    "But when media starts to be released such that it will *only* work on the devices with stringent copyright protection, that will be a "benefit." And no, your average John Q. Public won't care about the technological underground that knows how to bypass the protection. "

    But he will care about buying a new computer. Old (or current) computers can do multimedia etc; only extreme computer/entertainment nuts would even think of buying a computer for the sole purpose of playing some funky protected format. Heck, most people nowdays buy the $400 'second rate' computers that are 'only' 400 - 650 MHz instead of the expensive stuff.
  • Even if all hardware producers conspired to add such devices to all CD players, DVD players, hard-disks etc, I bet you could still buy indian "no-name" equivalents without the protection. There would be an immense market for it.

    We know that software copy protection is worthless. There will always be a hack, as a guy on alt.security.pgp likes to say: you can't have security by obscurity. I have my doubts about hardware protection, too. Ripping will become harder, but far from impossible and as long as there is ripping music data files will be avaliable on the internet. It does not matter if there is some watermarking the data that my harddisk doesn't like. All such software elements of the protection can be easily disabled.

    What amazes me is that the copyright industry has no qualms about trying the impossible over and over again.

Disclaimer: "These opinions are my own, though for a small fee they be yours too." -- Dave Haynie

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