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The Courts AI

Universal Music Sues AI Startup Anthropic For Scraping Song Lyrics (arstechnica.com) 32

Universal Music has filed a copyright infringement lawsuit against artificial intelligence start-up Anthropic, as the world's largest music group battles against chatbots that churn out its artists' lyrics. From a report: Universal and two other music companies allege that Anthropic scrapes their songs without permission and uses them to generate "identical or nearly identical copies of those lyrics" via Claude, its rival to ChatGPT. When Claude is asked for lyrics to the song "I Will Survive" by Gloria Gaynor, for example, it responds with "a nearly word-for-word copy of those lyrics," Universal, Concord, and ABKCO said in a filing with a US court in Nashville, Tennessee.

"This copyrighted material is not free for the taking simply because it can be found on the Internet," the music companies said, while claiming that Anthropic had "never even attempted" to license their copyrighted work. The lawsuit comes as the music industry is grappling with the rise of AI technology that can produce "deepfake" songs that mimic the voices, lyrics, or sound of established musicians. The issue drew attention earlier this year after an AI-produced song that mimicked the voices of Drake and The Weeknd spread online.

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Universal Music Sues AI Startup Anthropic For Scraping Song Lyrics

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  • by NomDeAlias ( 10449224 ) on Thursday October 19, 2023 @01:30PM (#63937257)
    Google won a suit earlier this year that it was fine they scraped all the song lyrics from a website and used it for their search engine. I suspect similar judgement reasoning will be used to shield Anthropic.
    • Really genius, did you read either lawsuit?

      US Supreme Court lets Google win stand against Genius suit over song lyrics
      Genius does not hold copyrights in the lyrics, which usually belong to the artists or publishers. But it accused Google of violating its terms of service by stealing and reposting its work.
      https://www.reuters.com/legal/... [reuters.com]

      Universal Music sues AI start-up Anthropic for scraping song lyrics
      Universal Music has filed a copyright infringement lawsuit against artificial intelligence st
      • LOL nice cherry picking. I see you didn't bother including any of the other logic from the decision that could apply XD
    • Google's case was different in that they had licensed the lyrics from the actual copyright holder.

      The site which sued Google alleging that Google had copied from them was not the copyright holder. Although they had licensed the lyrics from the copyright holder for purposes of publishing them on their website, they did not have the right to prevent anyone else from also publishing the lyrics -that right remained with the copyright holder.

      The court found that, as both the website and Google had licenses from

      • Different but some similarities and room to use some of the logic in the decision. They didn't agree to any terms.
  • by Powercntrl ( 458442 ) on Thursday October 19, 2023 @01:47PM (#63937303) Homepage

    Damn, now how am I supposed to figure out what they're saying in the latest mumble rap songs?

    • by Anonymous Coward

      the only winning move is not to play.

    • Damn, now how am I supposed to figure out what they're saying in the latest mumble rap songs?

      Forget about current music.

      Maybe it can finally figure out the lyrics to Louie Louie [todayinhistory.blog].

    • by gtall ( 79522 )

      I don't give a damn about what they have to say, I'd rather listen to instrumental rock.

    • MAFIAA

  • DeWalt and Makita make tools. You can assemble or disassemble things with them. Some people use their angle grinders and may injure themselves or others. Does that make DeWalt or Makita liable, or the person who chose to use it in such a manner?

    Anthropic provides a tool -- Claude. It sits there lonely by itself doing nothing, infringing nothing, committing no crimes.
    Then someone ("the perp") asks it for the song lyrics.. As any good intelligent search engine would do, it spits out the lyrics.

    Nothing ha

    • by tlhIngan ( 30335 )

      DeWalt and Makita make tools. You can assemble or disassemble things with them. Some people use their angle grinders and may injure themselves or others. Does that make DeWalt or Makita liable, or the person who chose to use it in such a manner?

      Anthropic provides a tool -- Claude. It sits there lonely by itself doing nothing, infringing nothing, committing no crimes.
      Then someone ("the perp") asks it for the song lyrics.. As any good intelligent search engine would do, it spits out the lyrics.

      Nothing has bee

  • Dear content-mafia, you're crazy.

  • by Bahbus ( 1180627 )

    "This copyrighted material is not free for the taking simply because it can be found on the Internet," the music companies said, while claiming that Anthropic had "never even attempted" to license their copyrighted work.

    Nothing is being "taken" as that implies the original holder no longer has it in their possession - which is categorically untrue.
    To factually spit out what the lyrics to a song are requires no license and does not require listening to said song.
    And spitting out lyrics similar to, but different doesn't require a license either - see Weird Al. Not to mention, it's just lyrics. There is no actual music or tune or anything else. And even THEN, unless someone where to take these lyrics, put them to a similar to

    • by Anonymous Coward
      Just as astonishing as how many slashdotters are woefully ignorant about IP and will willfully misinterpret any comment to support their incorrect views.

      1) Weird Al invariably has artist and label permission. Invariably. To argue that the existence of his songs says anything about a litigable copyright dispute is moronic.
      2) It doesn't matter how you're "spitting out the lyrics to a song," you're distributing them. And it 100% requires a license, unless, of course, you're attempting to claim fair use, to
      • by Bahbus ( 1180627 )

        1) Weird Al does but he isn't required to.
        2) Greenspan's behavior lost them that case. I don't know enough about how his website(s) functioned - I assume he was making money on ads or something along the lines where the lyrics were hosted, and that financial gain was the actual issue.
        3) Seeing as the music industry continuously sees this and other non-theft related activities as theft...totally appropriate for me to do so.
        4) Correct. But still no case here either. But Universal will probably wave big dick m

  • Gen"AI" is a plague

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