In Brazil, All Vehicles Must Have Radio IDs By 2014 161
morcego writes "Brazil's National Traffic Council (CNT) published Friday a resolution that institutes the National System of Automatic Vehicle Identification (Siniav). According to the Q&A published (Google translation from Portuguese), only 'visible and public' information will be available (vehicle year or fabrication, make, model, combustible, engine power and license plate number), without any personal information about the owner or registration data. This system will be mandatory for all vehicles (cars, trucks, motorcycles, etc) and should cost vehicle owners approximately R$5 (less than US$3)."
certainly much simpler than (Score:5, Insightful)
certainly much simpler than spending gazillion dollars on cameras with ocr for the plates, like what's being rolled out in western world.
Re:certainly much simpler than (Score:5, Insightful)
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Re:certainly much simpler than (Score:4, Interesting)
a lot of people live in slums next to the rich people's fenced mansions
Sounds a little bit like South Africa, or to some extent the USA.
This [wikipedia.org] article says:
There is no agreed upon definition about what all these nations have in common apart from having a significant population of European descent.
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don't recall the last time I saw any of my neighbors in a bullet proof car in the USA... care to elaborate?
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Do you live in a slum?
I had no idea the people in slums could afford bullet proof cars.
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>> high security guards
This is South America after all: "Dude, halt or I'll...um..hey..wow, man, did you ever look at your hand, man?"
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I know you're being funny and I got a chuckle out of it ... but just fyi:
South American has the lowest levels of opiates use of any region in the world, cocaine at about half the rate of first-world countries and cannabis lower that all areas except SE Asia.
Re:certainly much simpler than (Score:5, Informative)
I know you're being funny and I got a chuckle out of it ... but just fyi:
South American has the lowest levels of opiates use of any region in the world, cocaine at about half the rate of first-world countries and cannabis lower that all areas except SE Asia.
http://geocurrents.info/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/Per-Capita-Opiate-Use-Map.jpg [geocurrents.info]
It would seem Africa and East Asia use less opiates on average, thanks to Brazil.
Perhaps even Australia may use less opiates on average.
From http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_prevalence_of_opiates_use [wikipedia.org], I looked up my own country, the Netherlands, where laws on opiate usage is somewhat more lenient than most countries in the world; about halfway down and much less than highly anti-drug countries such as the US. What does that tell you? Either enforcement is less in the US (22% of inmates will tell you otherwise; http://www.hrw.org/legacy/backgrounder/usa/incarceration/ [hrw.org]) or legalizing drugs actually lessens drug use (taking drugs is not rebelious and anti-establishment if you can legally do so).
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I think i know another part to the answer to that and it is alternate drugs.
Australia is low on opiates but VERY high on cannabis and amphetamines (particularly ecstasy) ... in our case (being an isolated island) it's all about what it easy to import which also drives costs - I guess also partly about law enforcement which cocaine/heroin is in a different class to ecstasy.
I'd guess Netherlands is probably a little the same with a higher proportion of recreational drugs and less hard drugs ... but no doubt s
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Um, cocaine is not an opiate.
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Um, cocaine is not an opiate.
Correct - that why I mentioned opiate, cocaine and cannabis separately.
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no we grudgingly accept the french to. oh and the italians because they have great food.
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I see your Wikipedia and raise you 1 Wikipedia ...
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Western_world [wikipedia.org]
In the contemporary cultural meaning, the Western world includes many countries of Europe as well as many countries of European colonial origin in the Americas and Oceania, such as the United States of America, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Argentina, Brazil, Mexico, etc.
Re:certainly much simpler than (Score:4, Informative)
I have bad news for you, Iran is a modern country, regardless to what you're shown on TV. Their government may be oppressive and backwards, but the country itself is very modern. I travelled 2000 miles by bus through Brazil, and many parts of Brazil are still richer than America's Gulf Coast (Biloxi, Gulfport, etc). The GDP says one thing, but wondering through the capital cities at night tells another. The rural parts of many countries do need to catch up though.
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I have bad news for you, Iran is a modern country, regardless to what you're shown on TV. Their government may be oppressive and backwards, but the country itself is very modern.
How is that be news, other than the part where they're governed by power hungry theocrats who are hostile to freedom?
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I think he was implying that those countries aren't "western."
On the other hand, I think they have cities that at least appear that "appear western [wikimedia.org]."
Re:certainly much simpler than (Score:4, Insightful)
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Don't forget industrial pollution!
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They were considered 1st world nations, during the cold war....
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Agreed. In the UK, this information is already written on the tax disc on the front of every car. A radio chip would be much cheaper as you'd only need one for the life of the car, plus all of the information is linked to the central database anyway making tax discs mostly worthless.
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Re:certainly much simpler than (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:certainly much simpler than (Score:5, Funny)
Why yes, I'm all for more efficient methods for re-creating Brazil [imdb.com].
FTFY
let's hope it helps the public (Score:2)
let's hope they do things like let people store medical information on these radio ID's, not just things that make it easier to collect money.
If someone were to get in an accident but be able to indicate they're a hemophiliac, for example.
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Hrm? If I had relevant medical information that may affect how I need to be treated for emergencies I'd like that information to be posted everywhere possible . I'd rather minimize the chance that I die due to something stupid.
That's not the same as "I have nothing to hide" but having medical information tied to accident information which can easily be obtained would make sense.
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Re:certainly much simpler than (Score:5, Informative)
Lastpass is an RFID issued for toll road payments along the U.S. east coast. Makes it so they can just deduct your toll from an account instead of having to stop at a boothe.
Updating the summary: "This system will be mandatory for all vehicles (cars, trucks, motorcycles, etc) and should cost vehicle owners approximately R$5 (less than US$3) and their privacy."
Voluntary... when the chip breaks. (Score:1)
Re:Voluntary... when the chip breaks. (Score:4, Informative)
we have tollway rfid devices in Australia that sit pretty much in the hottest part of the cabin, and they do just fine for the lifetime of the battery (~5-10 years). Are you seriously suggesting that they haven't thought of this??
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And there was I thinking the purpose was to facilitate Mafia hits on rival drug lords. My bad.
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The purpose of these devices are to track stolen cars and unclaimed loads
And there was I thinking the purpose was to facilitate Mafia hits on rival drug lords. My bad.
In Brazil, those two statements are redundant. ;)
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Why should they have batteries? Passive transponders fill the bill.
I'm not sure about the proposed rfid devices in Brazil. The ones we use in Australia (called e-Tag) also beep (one beep = okay, two beeps = funds low, etc) which requires a battery. An active transponder is much more likely to reliably transmit a signal back from the distance required too (our readers are a significant distance above the road to allow for high vehicles etc), with multiple vehicles being scanned at once.
If in Brazil they are using handheld readers that work at close range then yes, batteries
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Because cameras with enough resolution to reliably read license plates in the field are a heck of a lot more expensive than single-channel radios. I can build a receiver that can do the job for under $20 in mass production. I know because I've done it.
Are the cameras more expensive than a million $20 transponders though? What about 10 million?
The other thing I didn't mention is that they already have the cameras set up to catch infringers, and out-of-towners are allowed to get a "day pass" for their occasional trip to the city, which doesn't require a transponder. If your transponder doesn't respond (eg you left it in the glove box or in another car) then the number plate recognition ensures that you still get billed, plus an extra $1 per toll point for
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Hate to burst your bubble, but RFID chips have already been installed on the windshields of many cars over here in Brazil, for several years. They are automated toll charging chips that allow you to cross tollbooths without stopping. AND THEY WORK JUST FINE.
The difference is that the existing system is optional. This new one will be mandatory.
Have they ever malfunctioned?
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We have a system in the UAE called Salik. There is a partial toll road in Dubai... it has 4 gates (that you can go arround if you plan your trip) on a long stretch of road that runs along the coast connecting the western emirates. It works via a passive RFID sticker. If you go through a gate without a working sticker, it is ~$60 fine. Crossing of the gates are ~$1 for the entire trip (ie, if you cross more then one gate, in order, you are not billed more). The gates are crossed at highway speed (120km/h) an
I am retard. (Score:1)
for what purpose? (Score:5, Interesting)
Re:for what purpose? (Score:5, Insightful)
A national toll road system can be setup now. Tolls can be made billable to the vehicle OWNER since they have the license plate number..
Re:for what purpose? (Score:4, Funny)
This is a government project we're talking about here. Don't expect them to hand you the lube.
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A national toll road system with tags that could be easily swapped or faked (as suggested by dutchwhizzman)??? That would be akin to a 50 meter radius wireless credit card with no authentication code. Bad idea.
well, if you're willing to drive around with fake plates. I suppose plenty of people in brazil are doing just that though..
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A national toll road system with tags that could be easily swapped or faked (as suggested by dutchwhizzman)??? That would be akin to a 50 meter radius wireless credit card with no authentication code. Bad idea.
well, if you're willing to drive around with fake plates. I suppose plenty of people in brazil are doing just that though..
Could you provide some explanation of your comment? Maybe it was just me, but it sounded a lot like "they are poor so most of them must be criminals" (or maybe it was "they live south of the border".
I mean, do you have any data (reports, statistics, even some news article or even anecdotal evidence) to support your sentence? Any explanation of why "plenty of people" are willing to take the effort of swapping plates and risk of getting caught?
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/London_congestion_charge [wikipedia.org]
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Stockholm: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stockholm_congestion_tax [wikipedia.org] (will also be introduced in Gothenburg)
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario_Highway_407 [wikipedia.org]
Doesn't work 100% of the time, but works pretty well.Only time it's failed to pick up my car was when the license plate was covered in snow after being parked at a hotel for 2 weeks. They use a combination of transponders (for regular travellers), and optical recognition of license plates for one-off uses.
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If you're going to put tolls on the entire country, just do it in a much cheaper fashion - put a tax on gas. Far cheaper to implement, and doesn't have the privacy implications.
Ah, but that's the point: here in Brazil we already have tax on gas: roughly 50% of the end price. And on the vehicles themselves: also about 50% of the end price (yep, if a model is sold here and in the US, ours is priced at roughly twice its US counterpart). And tolls on privately built roads (there was a promise back when those were introduced that it would lead to decreased taxes on gas -- it didn't happen, evidently). Now all that remains is to put tolls on every other street, so it's all covered (ther
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Why would you want such a thing?
Maybe you should have read TFA? It contains a section conveniently titled "What are the uses of the system?"
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Its a national standard so you only need 1 radio receiver for all cars. I don't know how the signal is set up, but maybe i
License plate /= registration data? (Score:5, Insightful)
This means you are trackable.
Re:License plate /= registration data? (Score:5, Insightful)
Comment removed (Score:4, Insightful)
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I'm confused.
License plate /= registration data
How do you divide a license plate by registration data? (And you're missing a semicolon, so it won't compile anyways.)
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It means that if someone sets a private "listening" station, they will get no more data that they could have get just looking at the car.
Only the people with access to the vehicles registration database(i.e. the state) could make a match with additional info (owner, address, and so on).
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Correct. And it is the same for any typical RFID -many of which raise alarms and whatnot. If you are only able to READ the tag, then you gain no more information than if you physically put eyes on the object and eyeballed the barcode.
That is pretty much all you can do unless you have access to the database.
And if you don't, then scanning the barcode or RFID or vehicle RFID is not overly useful or risky to privacy. Maybe you can gather some data about passing traffic or something and key a billboard to fl
For people (Score:3, Insightful)
I think it will not be long before it will be mandatory for persons as well here (Netherlands).
They are now putting fingerprints and other biometric parameters in your passport and identity card, and it is mandatory to carry it whenever you are outdoors.
The next step will be to implant the RFID chip.
It is now being tested with pet animals, next will probably be farm animals, and when this does not cause any obvious health problems you will be required to have a chip implanted with your identifying information.
All for the sake of the war on terrorism.
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You better let a government agency pick up your kids for you. Because damn if you go pick them up at the kindergarten yourself!
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Required? (Score:1)
What a CNT of a requirement.
Johnny Mnemonic was right in one area (Score:1)
Johnny Mnemonic: Yeah, the Black Shakes. What causes it?
Spider: What causes it?
[points to various pieces of equipment throughout the room]
Spider: This causes it! This causes it! This causes it! Information overload! All the electronics around you poisoning the airwaves. Technological fucking civilization. But we still have all this shit, because we can't live without it. Let me do my work.
- http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0113481/quotes [imdb.com]
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I don't think I've ever seen anyone seriously quote that film before.
Suspicious Timing for TFA release (Score:2)
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Kapsch it is. (Score:2)
Most people don't care (Score:5, Informative)
Well, car thefts are quite frequent in some Brazilian cities, so it's not surprise that most people won't see anything wrong on that apart from paying 5 bucks for the thing themselves. Some people will even see this as a good thing; well, it's an extremely cheap car tracking service!
There were really few contrary opinions to the resolution. Mr. Raul Jungmann, national representative, filed a request for its suspension [google.com], alluding to privacy concerns, but no final solution was given to the matter since 2007. It had no big repercussion on media, too. That's how things work in Brazil: these stuff get approved with enough antecedence, but become news just over the deadline. I can't say if it's intentional, but it really seems so.
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Of course the car thieves will have no way to just remove that chip on stolen cars ...
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Oh, of course they can't do that in any way! It would be a crime!
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The police cars will have receivers for those trackers, so, if a policeman sees a car that doesnt emit rf sinal or wich emits the wrong plate number, "bingo, this is a stealed car, lets stop it".
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The police cars will have receivers for those trackers, so, if a policeman sees a car that doesnt emit rf sinal or wich emits the wrong plate number, "bingo, this is a stealed car, lets stop it".
My passport is supposed to give of an rf signal too. That was until my fat ass sat on it.
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You obviously have not seen an American sit on a car!
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The police cars will have receivers for those trackers, so, if a policeman sees a car that doesnt emit rf sinal or wich emits the wrong plate number, "bingo, this is a stealed car, lets stop it".
My passport is supposed to give of an rf signal too. That was until my fat ass sat on it.
This is Brazil, no fat asses!
(Also, it's in a car, they're usually more durable than a passport.)
I thought Brazil was famous for fat asses.
The police cars will have receivers for those trackers, so, if a policeman sees a car that doesnt emit rf sinal or wich emits the wrong plate number, "bingo, this is a stealed car, lets stop it".
My passport is supposed to give of an rf signal too. That was until my fat ass sat on it.
This is Brazil, no fat asses!
(Also, it's in a car, they're usually more durable than a passport.)
I thought Brazil was famous for fat asses.
Plump, not fat. See People of Walmart if you're not clear on the distinction.
Can I find it on youporn.com?
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Of course, there's no way to change the plate at the same time as the chip.
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That depends on the type of thief doesn't it? Dumb ass thieves, the same kind that don't change out license plates won't change out chips either. Smarter thieves however, will.
let me say (Score:2)
Boa sorte!
Financial trickery (Score:1)
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Absolutely true, but is there really such a big difference between company-owned-by-the-cousin-of-politician (Brasil) and company-that-promised-cushy-consulting-job-to-politician-after-he-retires (USA)?
Don't kid yourself. Democracy today is totally corrupt everywhere, it's just that the corruption in the US is on much larger, more industrial scale than the family-oriented nepotism of Latin America.
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So it's RFID then. (Score:3)
I can see RFID work in such an application, as long as they are write-once. Otherwise I'd give it a week before everyone is Spartacus :).
RFIDs are actually more practical than ANR - less horsepower required to read, and no games with "accidentally" leaving mud on the plates (however, if they cannot be read very quickly there may be an issue). However, I can only see this work with vehicle attached RFID - license RFID should be separate or you'll have to leave the chip open to reprogramming, which is IMHO where the problems hide here (as above :).
I was actually waiting for something like this to happen - vehicle ID hasn't seen progress since VINs. However, as always I'd be worried about privacy implications - with ANR there is already enough discussion.
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You only have to provide the cops with a reader. At any police control, check if the data from the radio checks the one you can see (after all, all the data will be public/visible, according to TFS). If it does not match, fine/inmovilize the vehicle/whatever.
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Fine, maybe, but immobilise?
Such radio signals MUST be read-only. *Any* ability to influence a car from a distance is *extremely* bad news and should not even be considered. It's bad enough that it is already possible today with some vehicles..
I would not even like to *near* a vehicle that can be remotely shut down, let alone inside it.
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Neither me or the post talks about remotely controlling vehicles. I meant "immobilize" in the old sense of having the driver stop, getting the keys, etc., as a way of discouraging tampering with the device (as an alternative to fines).
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Ah, misunderstanding. I obviously have too much blood in my caffeine :).
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It's considerably less hassle than ANPR, because ANPR only tells you the car's registration number. Reading the article, this won't hold the registration (which you probably don't care about) but will hold the VIN and a certain amount of technical data. If you used ANPR you'd have to pull all that down from a database somewhere.
Workaround. (Score:2)
Clone it, zap the original, leave hidden clone in car for daily tracking.
Spoof different RFID and keep in Faraday wrap.
Swap as desired.
Destined for Problems (Score:3, Informative)
Helpful for kidnappers and terrorists... (Score:3)
Identifying people like this, and it does identify people, should be very helpful for kidnappers and terrorists. Now they'll be able to setup automated booby traps.
Stalking for fun and profit (Score:3)
I never understood the no personally identifiable information meme. Broadcasting a unique ID becomes quite personal when the data is aggregated and mined. Even if the IDs are themselves encrypted in a way that prevents unique discrimination without a key that same key or group thereof would need to be hidden in hardware in all other vechicles making compromise of all or parts of the system assured. Further since this system is being guarded by secrecy and NDAs, not subject to public scruitny of professionals its security properties will undoubtably suck.
Two observations:
Since these devices will be mandatory and everyone will have one and know about the system why would anyone assume a criminal would not immediatly destroy or disable the device upon taking a joyride in your vechicle or otherwise escaping authorities due to prior criminal activity? The standard you would be surprised at how stupid people are defense only goes soo far.
The second and more serious issue is that some people..unfortunatly way too many live in constant fear of injury or death from crazed x's and assorted stalker psychos. This system puts everyone in this category at unecessary increased risk.
Further what happens when someone decides to start attaching the receipt of an ID to an explosive trigger?
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They do this already with ANR (Automatic Number plate Recognition)..
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What's a Romney/Ryan?