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EU Government

EU Accepts Resolution Abolishing Planned Obsolescence, Making Devices Easier to Repair (retaildetail.eu) 342

Long-time Slashdot reader AmiMoJo writes: The European Parliament accepted a resolution to lengthen consumer goods and software's longevity, a counter to the alleged planned obsolescence process built into a lot of products. The European Parliament now wants the European Commission to create a clear definition of the term "planned obsolescence" and to develop a system to track that aging process. It also wants longer warranty periods and criteria to measure a product's strength. Each and every device should also have a mention of its minimal life expectancy.

Devices should also be easier to repair: batteries and other components should be freely accessible for replacement, unless safety dictates otherwise. Manufacturers will also need to give other companies access to their components so that consumers can visit those companies for repairs.

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EU Accepts Resolution Abolishing Planned Obsolescence, Making Devices Easier to Repair

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  • As a European, (Score:5, Insightful)

    by zennyboy ( 1002544 ) on Saturday August 18, 2018 @10:45AM (#57149598)
    I say About Bloody Time.
    • Re: (Score:3, Interesting)

      by xonen ( 774419 )

      As European, i say labor costs are the primary factor why repairs are often infeasible.

      It's not like our salary is that high. It's all the added taxes - starting with sales tax (also on repairs and other services) and not ending with labor taxes.

      To bring home a $15 salary a technician would have to charge at least $65 / hour. And that's excluding the costs he or she might have for the shop, shipping, components etc. In effect it means that even a small 20-minute repair on, say, a smartphone will put you dow

      • by dhaen ( 892570 )

        As European, i say labor costs are the primary factor why repairs are often infeasible.

        It's not like our salary is that high. It's all the added taxes - starting with sales tax (also on repairs and other services) and not ending with labor taxes.

        To bring home a $15 salary a technician would have to charge at least $65 / hour. And that's excluding the costs he or she might have for the shop, shipping, components etc. In effect it means that even a small 20-minute repair on, say, a smartphone will put you down at least a $120.

        Any repair that is labor intensive will be costly. Component costs are only a fraction of the repair costs. And it happens that repairs are inherently labor intensive. Fix the tax system and repairs would get more affordable. But that's not gonna happen anytime soon.

        I don't disagree with you but consider: Often a large proportion of the repair cost is diagnosing the faulty part. I was repairing stuff in the 60s 70s and 80s when we fixed a lot. The fact was that failures weren't random - it was mostly the same parts that failed in any given piece of kit. That knowledge streamlined repairs enormously along with the "muscle memory" we developed for dismantling and reassembling.

        I think this will add costs to the manufacturer so the prices will rise, but that just makes t

  • Radio Shack (Score:5, Interesting)

    by glitch! ( 57276 ) on Saturday August 18, 2018 @10:58AM (#57149656)

    I remember that pretty much anything electronic from Radio Shack had a schematic at the back of the user manual. Nice to have if you want to fix it years later (and still have the manual.)

    I have a Radio Shack clock radio with a huge LED time display. Have had it for maybe twenty years, and it recently decided to show random LED segments instead of the time. Yesterday, I opened it up to look for any obvious smoked transistors or leaky capacitors. No, looks fine. Playing the odds, I replaced the largest (power supply) capacitor, and now it works again. I saved the cost of a new one and saved the landfill from one more piece of e-garbage.

    • That's the way everything should be. Granted everything is integrated now, but since a battery doesn't last forever it should be the one component that is required to be easily replaced.

    • i just use my phone as alarm clock
    • by tsa ( 15680 )

      All the TVs I owned also had schematics on separate sheets of paper added to the manual. Very handy!

  • by Luckyo ( 1726890 ) on Saturday August 18, 2018 @11:09AM (#57149706)

    Literally, the headline. European Parliament has no actual legislative power. It just has a power of veto. All legislation must come from European Commission, which European Parliament gets to vote on. It's a "yes/no" vote with no right to modify the package and vote on the modified legislation. This is a power comparable to a veto power, and by definition is not a legislative power as the name "Parliament" and its supposedly being a "legislative branch" would imply. In most states, this is a power comparable to one of the powers held by the executive, who gets to veto legislative packages or approve them by signing.

    It's also the only actual power European Parliament has, and of the key issues with EU's legislative system and why EU is routinely criticised for being undemocratic. It's something closer to an early Roman Senate, where unelected aristocrats selected by other members of aristocracy similar to the current state of European Commission gets to decide on what legislation to run through, and the plebeian Tribune of the latter days of Roman Republic (the European Parliament) can either block the legislative package or accept it, but has no legal ability to change the contents of the legislation.

    As a result, unless it's a Commission's legislative initiative, it's not worth the paper it's printed on.

    • Re: (Score:3, Informative)

      by jonfr ( 888673 )

      This is wrong. All legislation must be approved by the EU parliament before it can have any legal force. European Commission only has power suggest laws to the EU parliament.

      You can read about EU law processes here.

      https://europa.eu/european-uni... [europa.eu]
      http://www.europarl.europa.eu/... [europa.eu]

      There is also some legislative power in Council of the European Union.

      https://europa.eu/european-uni... [europa.eu]

      • by Luckyo ( 1726890 )

        Those links confirm everything I said, as does your preface. Literally, every single point I made. How the fuck did you start your statement with "this is wrong" and then go to agree with every single point I made, just dressing them up to be slightly better sounding?

        • by jonfr ( 888673 )

          You are wrong because you claim that EU parliament only has a veto power. EU Parliament has the right according to treaties to approve or deny any legislation that is being worked on by the EU. You are also wrong when you claimed that all EU laws must come from the European Commission. The other body that can issue laws for approval or rejection is Council of the European Union (ministers of the EU member states) based on suggestions by the European Commission.

          This is all explained here.

          https://europa.eu/eu [europa.eu]

          • by Luckyo ( 1726890 )

            So literally, you again agree with everything I said, while pretending to disagree, then pretend extra hard that adding an extra step of European Council between Commission and Parliament constitutes a meaningful difference.

            Ok. Nice trolling.

            • by jonfr ( 888673 )

              You didn't show any the source for your claim. EU runs on a co-decision or a majority decision when it comes to EU laws. What system is used depends on what type of laws or decisions are being discussed.

              If any EU law is rejected by any of the three legal bodies that are required (EU commission, Council of the European Union, EU Parliament) for an approval of an EU law it cannot enter into force as is the requirement of the EU treaties. This is why it takes such a long time for new EU laws to happen and ente

              • by Luckyo ( 1726890 )

                The source is literally in your links.

                Which is why you are now desperately trying to spin this the way you are. First you lied about what your links said. Second you tried to pretend that I said something different.

                Now you're trying to pretend that "everyone can reject legislation" is somehow relevant to the point I made. It is not.

    • Each state get one Commissioner appointed by the elected government of the State. Germany has one vote and so does Malta. Not a Democracy but very fair to all member states, much like the idea behind the U.S Senate. In fact U.S Senators were appointed by States until the 17th amendment was passed. To ensure that smaller States don't have too much power, legislation must be approved by the European Parliament which has representation based on population, just like the U.S Congress
      • by Luckyo ( 1726890 )

        Each major ruling family got a senator in the early Roman Senate. Hence the comparison. Please stop pretending that this is somehow "undemocratic but fair". Especially considering that you follow up is that "sovereign states cannot have too much power" which indicates that you are anti-sovereignty of the states in addition to being anti-democratic.

        A common view for Pan-European supremacists.

        For those ignorant of history, people who are against sovereignty of the European states are the people who drowned co

  • warranty need to start when the end user get it not when it's shipped to the store / distributor

  • The article is a blurb about another article written in Dutch. It would be nice to know exactly what they are talking about.

  • As an American (Score:2, Insightful)

    by Anonymous Coward

    I am fucking jealous right now.

  • by jenningsthecat ( 1525947 ) on Saturday August 18, 2018 @12:05PM (#57149972)

    These days obsolescence, (even among the highest-tech goods), is as much a matter of fashion as it is of product failure, unrepairability, etc. People expect and demand the latest 'innovation', even if it's only a small change in size, the lack of a bezel, or some other frivolity. The population at large is addicted to having the latest and greatest, with no thought for future generations. It's kind of a 'chicken and egg' situation: planned obsolescence and flashy advertising make unnecessary purchases more compelling, while the resultant increased demand further encourages manufacturers to make products that inherently don't last and can't easily be repaired. So along with legislation against planned obsolescence, we need mass education to help turn the tide of rampant consumerism.

    Of course, taking these actions will have negative consequences for 'The Economy'. Personally, I don't think that's a bad thing - hence my sig. As a species, we need to start living within our means, and to abandon the notion that uncurtailed economic growth is anything other than a social cancer. Instead, we keep "borrowing", (or, more accurately, stealing), the resources that fuel our (largely) hollow and soul-suckingly luxurious lifestyle from future generations. The early investors live the high life, while the later ones, (many of whom either have no choice or haven't even been born yet), get screwed. Population growth makes even mere survival of mankind an iffy proposition in the long term, so we really need to stop treating the Earth as though it's a broken freezer that needs to have all of its contents consumed before they go bad. Our current habits are making us fat and lazy, and they they may eventually bring about the end of mankind.

  • Less Glue Please (Score:4, Insightful)

    by beckett ( 27524 ) on Saturday August 18, 2018 @12:13PM (#57150026) Homepage Journal
    If this means that manufacturers will be encouraged to use screws instead of glue then it's a win for the planet.

    Apple and others - please stop gluing your fucking products together. I would rather buy displays i can fix, than thinner displays. I am keeping my computers for far longer than i used to, and need easy upgrade paths for internal components. why is this so hard to grasp for some?
  • by sad_ ( 7868 ) on Saturday August 18, 2018 @12:43PM (#57150150) Homepage

    As long as this resolution also includes software and not only hardware it should be good.
    These days you're nothing with an android phone from 4 years ago that you can still repair but is running android 4.0 filled with security holes.
    And let's not start with all the IoT devices.

    Software obsolescence is just as big a problem.

  • printer ink!! (Score:2, Insightful)

    by Anonymous Coward

    Hopefully they include stop the knuckleheads from adding chips in toner cartridges and inkjet cartridges which expire by time instead of quantity=empty

  • ... the intentions are good... let us hope it isn't another brick on the road to hell.

  • by DarkOx ( 621550 ) on Sunday August 19, 2018 @09:05AM (#57153844) Journal

    I would like to suggest the problem is actually the consumer. Consumers want neatly little packaged integrated things as products mature. They want their own knowledge requirements for the devices operation to decrease as products mature.

    Consider cars. There was a period of pre-war auto manufacturing where it was non-longer bespoke but at the same time people expected to buy a car and own it for a long time - maybe indefinitely. They anticipated maintaining and repairing it. If you look at engine designs right up thru the early post war periods you see things like lined cylinders and valve guides. Basically all wearing parts were built to be replaceable. Granted it still might have major work in terms of labor but compare that to most modern mass market automobile engines - you'd have machine the block today once things like valve guides or cylinder walls wear or crack etc. Essentially they are now disposable devices. On the other hand you can now own and operate a car with virtually zero knowledge of how it works - they even have built in monitors to tell you when to get the oil changed now.

    Think about how home stereo equipment evolved from 1960 - 2018. Discrete often home assembled components to integrated systems to one giant reciever with everything built in driven by your smart phone to "IoT Speaker"

    We have seen the same thing with computers. Even if you bought something like a Northgate back in the early 90s it was in a standard box. You could replace the motherboard and CPU and retain the chassis and power supply. You might even keep the main board and slap and "overdrive" process on it. Granted you can still get "project box" style cases today and certainly there is a plenty big market for motherboards and stuff in standard sizes - but if you buy a brand name PC odds are pretty good its now some custom miniature case like a Mac min - or similar offering from HP or Dell.

    So lets look at mobile. You use to manually sync your iPaq, Cassiopeia, or Palm with your laptop. You either manually cabled it up or careful started some IR sync tool and line up all the devices. Every application was side loaded; or you had a RIM that just did e-mail. Now yes its all integrated in your phone. You don't need to know how anything works. You don't need to really even learn any software tools - but you have way way less choice about how you are going to manage things. Want to backup your iPhone? - its iTunes or nothing (okay iCloud now). I used to be able to eject the CF card from my Cassiopeia and back it up however I wanted! Which is not say I'd go back!

    What do we do now - we integrated the PDA / portable gaming devices into our phone - its all online - its mostly automagical. The consequence is people don't really know anything about them. I would suggest consumers don't really want replaceable batteries because they don't really want to be at the battery store flipping thru "phone books" of part numbers looking for a suitable replacement on Saturday afternoon - they rather just get a new phone!

FORTRAN is not a flower but a weed -- it is hardy, occasionally blooms, and grows in every computer. -- A.J. Perlis

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