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China Censorship Social Networks IT Technology

Chinese Government Fabricates Social Media Posts for Strategic Distraction, not Engaged Argument (cnet.com) 69

Abstract of a study: The Chinese government has long been suspected of hiring as many as 2,000,000 people to surreptitiously insert huge numbers of pseudonymous and other deceptive writings into the stream of real social media posts, as if they were the genuine opinions of ordinary people. Many academics, and most journalists and activists, claim that these so-called "50c party" posts vociferously argue for the government's side in political and policy debates. As we show, this is also true of the vast majority of posts openly accused on social media of being 50c. Yet, almost no systematic empirical evidence exists for this claim, or, more importantly, for the Chinese regime's strategic objective in pursuing this activity. In the first large scale empirical analysis of this operation, we show how to identify the secretive authors of these posts, the posts written by them, and their content. We estimate that the government fabricates and posts about 448 million social media comments a year. In contrast to prior claims, we show that the Chinese regime's strategy is to avoid arguing with skeptics of the party and the government, and to not even discuss controversial issues. From a CNET article, titled, Chinese media told to 'shut down' talk that makes country look bad: Being an internet business in China appears to be getting tougher. Chinese broadcasters, including social media platform Weibo, streamer Acfun and media company Ifeng were told to shut down all audio and visual content that cast the country or its government in bad light, China's State Administration of Press, Publication, Radio, Film and Television posted on its website on Thursday, saying they violate local regulations. "[The service providers] broadcast large amounts of programmes that don't comply with national rules and propagate negative discussions about public affairs. [The agency] has notified all relevant authorities and ... will take measures to shut down these programmes and rectify the situation," reads the statement.
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Chinese Government Fabricates Social Media Posts for Strategic Distraction, not Engaged Argument

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  • In some places they just post, but they run reddit entirely.
  • by Anonymous Coward on Friday June 23, 2017 @10:53AM (#54675525)

    US spy operation that manipulates social media : Military's 'sock puppet' software creates fake online identities to spread pro-American propaganda [theguardian.com]

    The discovery that the US military is developing false online personalities – known to users of social media as "sock puppets" – could also encourage other governments, private companies and non-government organisations to do the same.

  • by DreadCthulhu ( 772304 ) on Friday June 23, 2017 @10:55AM (#54675539)
    This article is silly. The real enemy on the internet is Russian hackers. There is no need to discuss the Glorious People's Republic of China's hacking and social media campaigns.
    • by Anonymous Coward

      Comrade , I don't know these Russian Hakars you speak of.

      Comrade, remeber that the capitalist pig controlled Western media is blaming those poor innocent Russians. The very honest democracy loving Vladmir Putin would never undermine another government.

    • Indeed, they have effectively hacked the minds of Democrat party leadership and driven them effectively insane.

    • by Anonymous Coward

      Fuck of, Trump person.

  • by PPH ( 736903 ) on Friday June 23, 2017 @10:55AM (#54675541)

    ... distraction is ineffect....

    Look! A Tweet from Kim Kardashian!

    • Implying people cannot passively follow celebrity gossip AND be useful members of society? That's nonsense.

      Plus the real pernicious democracy-destroying distractions aren't from the Kardashians, they're from other reality TV stars occasionally residing in the white house. Enabled by a firmly anti-democratic electoral system that was left in place from the founding days.
  • I'm pretty sure this is a fairly widespread phenomenon.

    • I'm certain that if they actually hired 2 millions people to do this that it wouldn't be suspected it would be well known... as if 2 million people could keep a secret.

  • by dcollins ( 135727 ) on Friday June 23, 2017 @11:21AM (#54675717) Homepage

    The study linked in the OP has nothing to do with fabricated-media posts; rather, it's about what social-media gets censored by the Chinese government (namely, calls to action and not mere criticism). In fact, the abstract of the linked study is entirely different from what's allegedly quoted in the OP. The linked abstract is actually this:

    We offer the first large scale, multiple source analysis of the outcome of what may be the most extensive effort to selectively censor human expression ever implemented. To do this, we have devised a system to locate, download, and analyze the content of millions of social media posts originating from nearly 1,400 different social media services all over China before the Chinese government is able to find, evaluate, and censor (i.e., remove from the Internet) the large subset they deem objectionable. Using modern computer-assisted text analytic methods that we adapt to and validate in the Chinese language, we compare the substantive content of posts censored to those not censored over time in each of 85 topic areas. Contrary to previous understandings, posts with negative, even vitriolic, criticism of the state, its leaders, and its policies are not more likely to be censored. Instead, we show that the censorship program is aimed at curtailing collective action by silencing comments that represent, reinforce, or spur social mobilization, regardless of content. Censorship is oriented toward attempting to forestall collective activities that are occurring now or may occur in the future --- and, as such, seem to clearly expose government intent.

    • by doom ( 14564 )

      No kidding: actually the title of this post has zero to do with the study that it links to (which was published in 2013, by the way). The article has nothing to do with fabricating fake social media posts as a distraction: it's entirely about backing out the Chinese government's intentions by looking at what they care about censoring. It concludes that criticism isn't a problem, but rather any posting on events that might spur citizens to take action (even posts that aren't critical of the government).

  • by OpenSourced ( 323149 ) on Friday June 23, 2017 @11:33AM (#54675807) Journal

    2 million people generating 448 million posts a year? That's about two posts a working day per person. Either they are horribly inefficient, or one of these numbers is wrong. My guess, both are wrong.

    • by Anonymous Coward

      Actually, it makes perfect sense. The objective isn't to "flood" social media with obvious pre-written stuff. The whole point is to produce a lot of reasonable, "everything is okay" posts that seem to basically represent people living their daily lives. Focusing on controversy makes people aware of controversy. Acting "pro-Chinese government" makes you look like a shill. And generating too much content makes you look like astroturf.

      If you want to merely make sure there's a constant 10% or 20% of conten

      • The whole point is to produce a lot of reasonable, "everything is okay" posts that seem to basically represent people living their daily lives.

        But 448M posts/year isn't "a lot", it is a negligible number. China has about 600M internet users, and they use social media a lot more than Americans do. So 448M posts is less than one per person per year. That is practically unnoticable.

      • by Tablizer ( 95088 )

        "Comcast is good and their service people smell of fresh spring flowers. Your connection problems were caused by poorly-made foreign microwave ovens. That's why you should buy domestic brands."

    • Since they are state employees, figures are probably correct. Outsourcing this activity could work better, of course.

      • Starbucks?

        Hijack the customer loyalty program. 2 or 3 cups of coffee during a working day - more for us nerds! Pay the bill while scanning your loyalty card or NFC enabled phone. Receive a notification with a link to any one of 500 web sites. Fill in a sock-puppet comment and a notification will be sent back to HQ to erase your bill.

        Anyone with a conscience wouldn't sell their soul but for thousands of dollars a year worth of free coffee, plenty would.

        Oh shit, I shouldn't give them ideas! :-)

  • If you say I'm a bot/paid CIA/FSB/China shill, you are obviously a bot/paid shill. Ahh internet, where discussion is the equivalent of playing water polo in a septic tank.

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