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US Government Begins Asking Foreign Travelers About Social Media (politico.com) 121

schwit1 quotes a report from Politico: Since Tuesday, foreign travelers arriving in the United States on the visa waiver program have been presented with an "optional" request to "enter information associated with your online presence," a government official confirmed Thursday. The prompt includes a drop-down menu that lists platforms including Facebook, Google+, Instagram, LinkedIn and YouTube, as well as a space for users to input their account names on those sites. The new policy comes as Washington tries to improve its ability to spot and deny entry to individuals who have ties to terrorist groups like the Islamic State. But the government has faced a barrage of criticism since it first floated the idea last summer. The Internet Association, which represents companies including Facebook, Google and Twitter, at the time joined with consumer advocates to argue the draft policy threatened free expression and posed new privacy and security risks to foreigners. Now that it is final, those opponents are furious the Obama administration ignored their concerns. The question itself is included in what's known as the Electronic System for Travel Authorization, a process that certain foreign travelers must complete to come to the United States. ESTA and a related paper form specifically apply to those arriving here through the visa-waiver program, which allows citizens of 38 countries to travel and stay in the United States for up to 90 days without a visa. "There are very few rules about how that information is being collected, maintained [and] disseminated to other agencies, and there are no guidelines about limiting the government's use of that information," said Michael W. Macleod-Ball, chief of staff for the American Civil Liberties Union's Washington office. "While the government certainly has a right to collect some information... It would be nice if they would focus on the privacy concerns some advocacy groups have long expressed."
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US Government Begins Asking Foreign Travelers About Social Media

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  • would you mind keeping them, next to those who think it's clever to over use emoticons. Thanks.

  • Confused (Score:5, Insightful)

    by Artem S. Tashkinov ( 764309 ) on Friday December 23, 2016 @06:07PM (#53545599) Homepage

    Washington tries to improve its ability to spot and deny entry to individuals who have ties to terrorist groups like the Islamic State.

    Is this measure meant for complete imbeciles or I'm missing something here? What if I'm a real terr orist? I will either specify no social profile at all, or specify the one meant for fooling everyone.

    Ah, I get it, it's not about terrorism. It's about pilfering taxpayer money. Oh, and it's about security theater as well. As if more people die of terrorism than people on the roads ... oh, wait.

    • Re:Confused (Score:4, Informative)

      by DNS-and-BIND ( 461968 ) on Friday December 23, 2016 @06:18PM (#53545629) Homepage
      Nah, if they lie about it then their visa can be revoked and they can be sent back home, where their hatred of America may be indulged without risk to our own people.
      • Re:Confused (Score:4, Insightful)

        by rtb61 ( 674572 ) on Friday December 23, 2016 @07:31PM (#53545887) Homepage

        Quite simply they are building up data bases of foreign citizens so they can be targeted and their politics manipulated, so as to control foreign governments to ensure their obedience to US based multi-national corporations. Overall really quite offensive and pretty much a solid indication that the US should be avoided as a travel destination, really quite undesirable, and best to avoid contact with their corrupted authorities and the political appointees that control them. This is politics of the worst sort.

        • Re: (Score:2, Interesting)

          by Anonymous Coward

          Don't forget about inter-government data sharing.
          Oh, this citizen of the UK uses these online user IDs, I think we'll let them know for their own records.

        • by AmiMoJo ( 196126 )

          I'm sure the Russians are very grateful for this effort.

      • Re:Confused (Score:5, Interesting)

        by Ed Tice ( 3732157 ) on Saturday December 24, 2016 @03:40AM (#53547191)
        They don't really have to lie. It's pretty reasonable to have one whitewashed social media account for business and acquaintance and another that you only use for close friends. Just provide the former.
    • Re:Confused (Score:4, Interesting)

      by Anonymous Coward on Friday December 23, 2016 @06:22PM (#53545649)

      The NSA will already know who has what social media accounts. So this exercise is about allowing the traveler the chance to demonstrate an intent to deceive. Which will tell us which ones to keep our eyes on.

      • I suspect they would be keeping their eyes on most slashdotters because how many of us would be stupid enough to supply our real usernames to online sites to the US government for any reason? Any tech savvy person with an IQ above 60 would leave it blank if optional or lie if made non-optional. This is more of a retardation detector than anything.

    • Re:Confused (Score:5, Insightful)

      by Striek ( 1811980 ) on Friday December 23, 2016 @06:36PM (#53545689)

      Is this measure meant for complete imbeciles or I'm missing something here? What if I'm a real terr orist? I will either specify no social profile at all, or specify the one meant for fooling everyone.

      Ah, I get it, it's not about terrorism. It's about pilfering taxpayer money. Oh, and it's about security theater as well. As if more people die of terrorism than people on the roads ... oh, wait.

      Not quite. This is about collecting even more information in the ever greater and ever more futile attempt to profile everyone they can, because everyone knows this is about as "voluntary" as DHS roadside screenings. They're fully aware that nobody with malicious intent will divulge anything that could deny them entry. People coming from countries that tend to generate terrorists aren't even included in this. This is only for countries for which a visa waiver exists - in other words, places America has deemed as "safe"; this is a dead giveaway that this has nothing to do with catching terrorists. This is about collecting and cataloguing information for all those individuals who don't appear on their usual radars.

      Also, you can bet your bottom dollar that many people who have otherwise anonymous profiles will enter this information willingly, granting more information to agencies which might not have drawn these connections before. What they're planning to do with this data, how they're planning to use it, is anyone's guess. They sure seem to think that it will help, and they're not so stupid as to believe this will actually help catch "terrorists". This is an information grab, pure and simple, and the fucks in charge of it don't see what's wrong with collecting all of this shit from everyone.

      Personally, I stopped visiting the States years ago. The border agents have done a splendid job of making me feel unwelcome there. There are plenty of other places in the world to spend my tourist dollars that don't automatically assume I am the enemy, collect my social media profiles and fingerprints, and grope me like a horny teenager every time I visit.

      • by DamonHD ( 794830 )

        Personally, I stopped visiting the States years ago. The border agents have done a splendid job of making me feel unwelcome there. There are plenty of other places in the world to spend my tourist dollars that don't automatically assume I am the enemy, collect my social media profiles and fingerprints, and grope me like a horny teenager every time I visit.

        Yep, me too, nicely summarised, though I gave up visiting before the full groping thing I believe.

        Rgds

        Damon

      • by Anonymous Coward

        It is worse as an American....
        Since post-9/11 you have been required to give full fingerprints and other identifying information/biometrics in order to work for state, nevermind federal government jobs. Additionally similiar requirements are in place for licensing as a mariner or pilot (I had a friend who just went through FAA licensing in the US, full hand fingerprints are a requirement.) California proper took the Japanese approach to it (single thumbprint for a California Driver's License, plus straight

      • It's actually easier to go to Israel than the US!
    • Why don't they just simplify the form.

      Check one:

      I am a terrorist __

      I am not a terrorist __

      There. That will work.

      • Re: (Score:3, Informative)

        by Anonymous Coward

        You jest. This is one of the questions:
        "Do you seek to engage in or have you ever engaged in terrorist activities, espionage, sabotage, or genocide?"

        Not homicide, mind you, but genocide. You'd think the few people this applies to they'd already know by name.

    • Re:Confused (Score:5, Interesting)

      by ShanghaiBill ( 739463 ) on Friday December 23, 2016 @06:43PM (#53545719)

      Is this measure meant for complete imbeciles or I'm missing something here?

      This measure has two purposes:
      1. To set a legal precedent that can be expanded later.
      2. To soften up public expectations so that future government demands for social media credentials will be considered "normal".

      If you want to see where this is heading, look at China's Social Credit System [wikipedia.org], where social media behavior can lead to citizens being denied access to passports, transporation, housing, education, and even some medical care.

      • Re:Confused (Score:5, Interesting)

        by El Cubano ( 631386 ) on Friday December 23, 2016 @06:58PM (#53545783)

        Actually, it is different than that. Right now, if someone tries to enter the US and they are allowed to enter, discovery of a social media presence that indicates they may pose a terror threat is not necessarily grounds for deportation or removal. Thought-crime is not a crime in the US.

        However, if the government requires you to disclose your social media presence as a condition of entry (remember, immigration can refuse entry to anyone based on one or more of a very diverse set of criteria available to them) and you don't, then you have lied and most likely falsified immigration paperwork. If they discover a social media presence that is you sharing pictures of your kids with your friends, it is likely that nobody will care. However, if they discover a social media presence that indicates you may pose a terror threat, they can deport or remove you prior to you committing an act of terrorism, because you have already committed one or more crimes: entering the country under false pretext, lying to immigration officials, falsifying immigration paperwork, etc.

        What you say may also be true, but the reality is that the government rarely thinks that far ahead.

        This assumes, of course, that we don't collectively lose our minds when the government tries to enforce actual laws.

        • Re:Confused (Score:5, Interesting)

          by 0111 1110 ( 518466 ) on Friday December 23, 2016 @11:27PM (#53546579)

          Not everyone even has a 'social media' presence. So no it is not lying to claim that you don't have accounts at any of those retardo web sites and it's pretty stupid as well to assume terrorists are dumb enough to post on any accounts they may have about their secret activities.

          As far as anti-US web sites how the hell could the US government possibly identify who posted that info? Even if the person has their own account at an ISP and even if the ISP were willing to just give out customer information to any government that might want it it is still a ridiculous amount of work for the government with basically no chance of any real benefit.

          Finally just because someone dislikes the US for bombing children or whatever does not make them terrorists and no it doesn't make them someone worth watching either. Most people outside of the US don't particularly like US policies and no the majority of human beings on the planet are not terrorists.

    • Is this measure meant for complete imbeciles or I'm missing something here? What if I'm a real terr orist? I will either specify no social profile at all, or specify the one meant for fooling everyone.

      Both. "real" does not mean intelligent, and even "intelligent" does not mean "smart all the time," so you have increased security from detecting people who provide the information.

      The fact that someone did not provide a profile may also be a flag--not a red flag, but combined with other stuff might set off someone's bump of trouble, or reallocate a few seconds of time at the border from someone who provided lots of information to someone who did not.

      There are some other fairly obvious ways this could be ope

      • Well apparently there already is a question that basically asks, "Are you a terrorist". I think that should be sufficient to weed out the retarded ones, but if they are that stupid then it is unlikely they would be much of a threat anyway. I have noticed that stupid people tend to assume that everyone else is just as stupid as they are. This policy probably came from a mentally handicapped individual who thinks terrorists really are as dumb as they would be if they were terrorists.

        One day I'd almost be temp

    • Re:Confused (Score:5, Interesting)

      by ooloorie ( 4394035 ) on Friday December 23, 2016 @07:51PM (#53545971)

      Is this measure meant for complete imbeciles or I'm missing something here? What if I'm a real terr orist? I will either specify no social profile at all, or specify the one meant for fooling everyone.

      Yes, you're missing something. They don't want to use social media accounts to discover ties to terrorism (although they may get lucky; terrorists aren't very smart), they want to use social media accounts to identify travelers that they don't need to spend resources on so that they can focus on those where they need to dig deeper. For example, someone who, according to both LinkedIn and Facebook, has been an Italian accountant for 20 years with lots of real, identifiable Italian connections is (1) likely to return to Italy, and (2) unlikely to blow people up; and such profiles are probably also difficult to fake. Presumably, they are also only starting to figure out how they want to use this data.

      This it could actually help people from developing countries most, countries where police reports and other information on citizens isn't as reliable or complete as it is in Europe.

      I still don't think this is going to work very well, but it's not quite as dumb an idea as you make it out to be.

    • Re:Confused (Score:5, Funny)

      by Deep Esophagus ( 686515 ) on Friday December 23, 2016 @09:11PM (#53546225)

      You missed the part where they also have a checkbox asking:
      Are you here as a terrorist to cause harm to American lives or property?

      • Yes
      • No
        • The TSA is putting all their money on this plan working.

      • There used to be a thing, I think it was called a landing card, and the last question was "Have you answered all the above questions truthfully?"

        I'm sure that caught out hundreds of criminal masterminds.

    • You'd think terrorists would be that smart. But time and again we find after the act that they were active on social media, and used it exactly like you'd expect.

  • by Rick Schumann ( 4662797 ) on Friday December 23, 2016 @06:18PM (#53545635) Journal
    If they're terrorists or involved with/sympathetic to terrorist organizations, they'll lie, or have 'clean' social media accounts to present.
    If they're complete innocents and refuse to give social media information, they'll be assumed guilty until proven innocent (which won't happen -- they'll always be suspect).
    If they're innocent and give social media information, they'll be suspected of giving information only on 'clean' social media accounts, and still remain suspect.
    The only 'terrorists' this will catch are really, really dumb ones that either didn't think things through, or that weren't coached properly by their terrorist leaders.

    Any way I look at this, it's pointless and stupid. All it'll really do is victimize innocent immigrants, who are being considered guilty until proven innocent (which won't happen; YOU try proving a negative!), and have law enforcement chasing ghosts while the real bad guys go about their business. Nice job, Washington.
    • The ones that don't give up their credentials will get more scrutiny.

      Also you're vastly over estimating people's intelligence and sanity. Lots of "terrorists" are just the heavily manipulated mentally ill. For every Bin Laden there's a thousand of these guys [wikipedia.org]. They're not likely to think they're at risk by giving up credentials, but they're also not all there in the head. Agents would be looking for patterns and again who they should be spending time investigating further.

      I suppose we could also solv
    • If they're terrorists or involved with/sympathetic to terrorist organizations, they'll lie, or have 'clean' social media accounts to present.

      That's EXACTLY what they're hoping people will do. The DHS officials will then check out the "clean" profiles, and ask Twitter/Facebook or whatever for the IP address associated with those "clean" accounts, as well as any other accounts which log in from the same address. They'll then look very closely at those other accounts. People will think they're fooling the DHS, when in reality, it will be the other way around.

    • Any way I look at this, it's pointless and stupid. All it'll really do is victimize innocent immigrants, who are being considered guilty until proven innocent (which won't happen; YOU try proving a negative!), and have law enforcement chasing ghosts while the real bad guys go about their business. Nice job, Washington.

      On this you are wrong. Here is something I already posted further up in the discussion. I repost it here because it directly addresses your statement:

      Right now, if someone tries to enter the US and they are allowed to enter, discovery of a social media presence that indicates they may pose a terror threat is not necessarily grounds for deportation or removal. Thought-crime is not a crime in the US.

      However, if the government requires you to disclose your social media presence as a condition of entry (remember, immigration can refuse entry to anyone based on one or more of a very diverse set of criteria available to them) and you don't, then you have lied and most likely falsified immigration paperwork. If they discover a social media presence that is you sharing pictures of your kids with your friends, it is likely that nobody will care. However, if they discover a social media presence that indicates you may pose a terror threat, they can deport or remove you prior to you committing an act of terrorism, because you have already committed one or more crimes: entering the country under false pretext, lying to immigration officials, falsifying immigration paperwork, etc.

      There is a perfectly reasonable and rational explanation and a clear way in which this sort of thing can be used. Now, whether you agree that the reason is legitimate, or even good is another thing altogether.

    • by St.Creed ( 853824 ) on Friday December 23, 2016 @07:51PM (#53545969)

      Immigrants? Try people who just have a connecting flight in he USA to another destination. A co-worker just returned from Nicaragua and he was stopped 6 times between the arrival hall and the departure hall. Very likely because he's not white and has a beard. Either that, or his work for the central bank was so interesting everyone wanted to know more about it. And I really can't say which scenario would be creepier.

      My wife really wants to visit the USA, but my enthusiasm is lower and lower. Even China has pretty relaxed border controls compared to the USA.

    • Any way I look at this, it's pointless and stupid.

      If you want to argue against something as unethical or self-destructive or not worth the price, one of the worst thing you can do is falsely assert total ineffectiveness. (Which is what a lot of anti-torture[1] people do, unfortunately.)

      If they're innocent and give social media information, they'll be suspected of giving information only on 'clean' social media accounts, and still remain suspect.

      Social media has been around for a while now. If you happen to have a medium to heavy social media presence going back for 5-10 years that the authorities can trawl, that's not nothing. Do you assume every jihadi is a mastermind willing to spend literally a decade carefully

      • I'm not saying I particularly relish this sort of all-encompassing profiling from law enforcement; I am simply saying it will clearly be pretty effective at clearing a subset of people who 1. Are not threats and 2. have been using social media heavily for years.

        How they choose to handle the other group of people who do not have a long and credible social media presence is another matter entirely.

        Actually, I'd say they're related problems: If you're using it early in the process and the only real difference between that subset and those without that long and credible social media presence is that the first group gets a lighter look than traditionally done at the traditional methods for profiling, then it may actually be in your favor to build up that long and credible social media presence & share it. If nothing else, you should have some idea what's there, and might actually result in greater

        • If they use it late in the process, then probably there will be functionally no difference between the groups and no point to asking, because it won't matter.

          That's only true if "the [traditional] process" is particularly effective. I'm not convinced that it is. I suspect that a heavy social media presence over the course of 10 years, subjected to well-crafted expert system analysis with human oversight (for anything specific issue the expert system doesn't feel confident about, e.g. does this specific tweet appear to have an anti-American slant?) will be much superior to any traditional profiling method currently in use, leaving only the problem of ID theft.

          • Oh, I do realize that--and I was not talking about "the [traditional] process," if I meant that you would not need to have those brackets in there.

            Regardless of how effective the traditional process is or is not, something like this ought to be used before it's applied for it to be particularly worthwhile--if it's effective, and being done by the means both of us posited (wherein the majority of the content isn't actually inspected by a human), then it's less invasive of privacy than the traditional method,

    • by AHuxley ( 892839 )
      It will help sort out illegal migrants with a cover story about been on a holiday or who faked some reason to "study" in the USA. People who have devices with guides and support material known to law enforcement to help illegal migrants to try and stay hidden in the USA.
      Guides that show sanctuary cities and how illegal migrants can get state and city documents or access US tax payer funded state or city support services.
      Scanning for such material or a past history of looking at support sites would be use
  • by Joe_Dragon ( 2206452 ) on Friday December 23, 2016 @06:32PM (#53545675)

    Welcome to Nazi Germany papers please!

  • As if anyone who's involved in anything nefarious would give the nice folks at Customs and Immigration information that would incriminate themselves or lead to anything suspicious.

    Why not just ask everyone coming in if they have "plans to bomb any buildings, commit a terror attack, or engage in any criminal activity"?

    Those that say "yes" or "maybe" can be pulled aside for questioning and everyone else can just skip on through.

  • ... each of us should have at least two (2) accounts.

    The first is "real," and contains normal chatter about kitty cats and memes to "Share if you love Jesus."

    The second should be totally fake and we can let significant others know who we are.

    I do that for all my social media and email.

    I also have a spare iPhone I use for taking video and shit.

    I'm a photographer and when I'm (rarely) asked the phone I use to take photos and videos, I hand over that one.

    It can only work on WiFi and has very little crap loaded

  • >The new policy comes as Washington tries to improve its ability to spot and deny entry to individuals who have ties to terrorist groups like the Islamic State.
    C'mon. Just say it.

    >The new policy comes Because Terrorism
  • And the US continues in its attempt to make it the least friendly country in the world to visit...

    • by AHuxley ( 892839 )
      The US is just doing what every other normal nation does. Have a boarder and making sure the documents and reasons for been in the USA are correct.
      Most nations ask people on holiday how long they will stay, where their hotel is or if they are staying with friends, family when requesting entry.
      Do they have enough cash to cover their stay? Do their "friends" or "family" actually exist? Does the hotel, resort exist?
      If on "business" does their brand or company exist? If a "student" does their stated stud
  • As an American (Score:5, Insightful)

    by bmo ( 77928 ) on Friday December 23, 2016 @09:26PM (#53546257)

    All I can do is say "take your tourist money elsewhere."

    I used to go between RI and Ontario a lot. Coming back each time through Customs and Immigration, I felt like I was not even welcome in my own country.

    There are some wonderful things to see in this country, but there are wonderful things to see in the rest of the world, and if you never come here in your lifetime, you won't be missing much.

    --
    BMO

    • by Anonymous Coward

      My question is, at what point do we just say, "the terrorists have won. We changed, they triggered that change. Despite official protests and denials to the contrary, the country is lesser and poorer because of security theater, official snooping on everyone, and a certain negativity you encounter at the border."

  • by manu0601 ( 2221348 ) on Friday December 23, 2016 @09:34PM (#53546269)
    I have no account on all those social medias. Does that make me a suspect?
    • Anybody who doesn't share all of the intimate personal details on social media must be a terrorist.
    • A strange person who doesn't conform to social norms? Yes you're a suspect. You're also the actual target demographic for terrorist recruiters.

    • by AHuxley ( 892839 )
      You would be asked for your ISP email account. The one that might have got used for US travel documents?
      If that showed any social media account creation or use then that would be detected.
      The questions would get more detailed, the interviews would move to small rooms smaller with more formal warnings.
      The option to be allowed into the USA would be under review with each hour of questioning.
      If a person requesting entry into the USA used a clean formal email account, a question could be asked if any other
  • ESTA: * Do you have to answer more personal question than to get a proper visa from China? check * Do you have to pay for it? Check * Do you have to provide you credit card number or paypal account? Check * Do you have to get it prior you travel? Check ESTA is not a visa waiver, this is a freaking visa process, it is just that it is fully automated (and should perform better than a human interview). Stop to make people believe that the visa waiver program exist anymore.
  • ... are the ones whose citizens probably present the least threat to the USA. That's why they're in the Visa Waiver program in the first place. Way to alienate your friends, DHS.

    • by AHuxley ( 892839 )
      A bad person just has to tell the EU that are fleeing "war" and they get a new EU citizenship and legal EU papers.
      The issue for the USA is that so many once trusted EU nations are now flooded with illegal migrants from very high risk third party nations the US gov tracks.
      What was once the National Entry-Exit Registration System (NSEERS) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/... [wikipedia.org] could be circumvented by an interesting person getting new documents from a nation the US once considered safe.
      Getting new documents und
  • Reminds me of Good Morning Vietnam when they talk about Finding Charlie "Well, we walk up to someone and say, 'Are you the enemy? And, if they say yes, then we shoot them."
    Unfortunately this is reality and someone in the US Govt. actually had this as an idea and it was approved, not just a joke.

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