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Microsoft Too Busy To Name Linux Patents?

Posted by Zonk on Thu May 24, 2007 03:56 PM
from the that's-awful-busy dept.
bob_dinosaur writes "According to The Register, Microsoft's Patent Attorney Jim Markwith told the Open Source Business Conference that the reason they hadn't named the supposedly infringing patents was that it would be 'administratively impossible to keep up' with the list. 'According to Ramji, the executive tasked with the difficult job of straddling Microsoft's growing support for open source in server and tools, and aggressive and unpredictable statements from management on patents, made a jaw dropping attempt to explain away the Forbes article. "The reason we disclosed that, is because there was a request for transparency following the Novell deal Iast November. This was a response to that transparency," Ramji said. It was at that point the OSBC audience erupted.'" That transparency apparently extends to multiple levels. ZDNet is reporting that Novell will share the details of its agreement with Microsoft sometime in the near future.
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  • by symbolic (11752) on Thursday May 24 2007, @03:58PM (#19258811)
    Try physically impossible. You can't list what isn't there.
    • by bedonnant (958404) on Thursday May 24 2007, @04:03PM (#19258893) Homepage
      it seems suspicious that they can count them, yet cannot identify them. "yes, 235 of them, but we have no idea which ones, and where they are. it would be too difficult to find out." yeah right.
      • Maybe it started like this:

        NOOOOoooobody expects the Ballmer Inquisition! Our chief weapon is patent nr 1,563,245...1,563,245 and 934,189...934,189 and 1,563,245.... Our two weapons are 934,189 and 1,563,245...and 2,100,003.... Our *three* weapons are patents nr 934,189, 1,563,245, and 2,100,003...and 2,100,004.... Our *four*...no... *Amongst* our weapons.... Amongst our weaponry...are such patents as 934,189, 1,563,245.... I'll come in again.
    • by Frosty Piss (770223) on Thursday May 24 2007, @04:08PM (#19258977)

      Try physically impossible. You can't list what isn't there.

      Linux and other Open Source software projects almost unquestionably transgress patents owned both by Microsoft and others. This is not the real issue. The real question is, are these patents defensible? Or would they fall due to "prior art" or other well known / common patent flaws? And, if Microsoft and other patent holders revealed OSS patent transgression, would there be practical work arounds? Probably many of the patents would fail if challenged.

      One reason Microsoft and other patent holders might not want to reveal the specific patents is that the OSS movement will challenge them rather than licene them, while many commercial groups will be inclined to do the opposite, license them and pay the patent holders a fee.

      • by Anonymous Coward on Thursday May 24 2007, @04:28PM (#19259277)
        It's funny, because that figure has three significant figures. They didn't say "over 200" or "about 230" but that there were 235 patents.

        So, the only way to count them was to have a list. A list they could very easily share with us if they wanted to. Of course, as everyone else has said, we'd code around them, challenge their validity, etc. And no, it wouldn't matter if the list wasn't 100% correct. It'd just be useful to say that, hey, we really don't infringe that one, but whatever, while fixing all the ones we might infringe upon with OSS.

        Of course, that's exactly what they don't want us to do. They don't want us to stop their FUD. And therein lies the problem: promissory estoppel (they promised not to sue), laches (they knew about the infringement and did nothing), unfair competition and anti-trust actions, as well as a whole host of other things you'd see a real lawyer argue if they actually tried to bring a patent infringement suit. Of course, IANAL, so get one if you ever want to make claims like those in court.

        BTW, you know why I think they gave that promise not to sue? To keep any of us from bringing a declaratory judgment action against them. I seem to recall that case law is mixed on that point, but it gives them some wiggle room to avoid having anyone bring a lawsuit over this. I wouldn't be overly surprised if Red Hat or someone had their lawyers send a nasty letter to Microsoft over this and they realized that they had to cover some ass and pump out a little more PR as a smokescreen to hide their backpedaling on this issue.

        Don't get me wrong, they'll probably still use the FUD they've created as another way to strong-arm vendors, but I bet they'll do it a little more quietly and they'll do it to people they already have some hold on.
        • by Chris Burke (6130) on Thursday May 24 2007, @06:08PM (#19261057) Homepage
          The number 235 didn't come from any Microsoft internal research or MS funded research. It came from an independent research paper that examined patent vulnerability of various software. Microsoft saw the paper and decided to run with it, saying that the paper proved that "Linux violates 235 of Microsoft's patents".

          Then the paper's author spoke out, saying that MS was misrepresenting the results. First, it was 235 potential infringements, in part because none of those 235 patents had been tested in court and could be invalid. Second, these were not all Microsoft's patents.

          Frankly I think he was far too kind. Microsoft turns "potential" into "actual", and "235 patents" into "235 of our patents". That's not "misrepresenting", that's fucking lying, especially when it comes to implicitly claiming ownership of patents which are not theirs.

          Oh yeah, and thirdly the author said that Linux was not atypical compared to closed source software in how many patents it potentially violated. The fact is, and one of the conclusions of the study, was that software patents are such a minefield that pretty much every piece of software potentially violates some.

          This was all on /., I think about a week ago. I'll let someone else dig up the link for some karma.

          By the way, this probably means that the best source for finding out which patents Linux hypothetically violates would come from the original paper.
    • by Reverend528 (585549) on Thursday May 24 2007, @04:14PM (#19259081) Homepage

      You can't list what isn't there.
      Sure I can:
      • Unicorns
      • Fairies
      • Leprechauns
      • Valid Software Patents
    • This announcement seems almost like a tailor-made response to my . But I'm not presumptuous enough to believe that Smith even *read* my e-mail to him or the posting on Slashdot, since the coward hasn't bothered to reply. But I'm going to pretend and treat it like one with an open reply

      "Most people who are familiar with patents know it's not standard operating procedure to list the patents," Markwith said. "The response of that would be administratively impossible to keep up with."


      Dear Messrs. Smith and Markwirth,

      Right. It's not standard operating procedure to list the patents when you are claiming patent infringement in order to use it as a weapon. You declared war on the Free and Open Source Software Movements, you're the ones pointing the gun, so c'mon. It's time to put up or shut up. Sue the community, sue Red Hat, sue Linus, sue the Mozilla Foundation, the Free Software Foundation, and sue Sun. Sue IBM. Sue me! Maybe my little project violates your patents! Let's have it! SUE US!

      Stop this cowardly spreading of FUD. I declare that the Emperor has no clothes. Take us to court. You know we'd sue you if you violated the GPL, so let's have it.

      Or do you, as I said before, are you afraid? What is it? Fear that you'd have all of your patents thrown out of court? Or maybe you fear that the industry would turn against you? No, I think it's all those things, but most of all it's that your bluff would be called and you'd have to stop spreading FUD. You know you can do more to damage Linux's reputation by sullying its good name with lies and innuendo about patents that are either obviously invalid or non-existant.

      We have a saying where I come from: "Don't let your mouth write any checks that your ass can't cash!"

      Put up or shut up. Sue us!

  • Hwhat? (Score:5, Insightful)

    by Adambomb (118938) * on Thursday May 24 2007, @03:59PM (#19258821) Journal

    'administratively impossible to keep up' with the list
    And yet it was NOT administratively impossible for them to verify that said patents were being infringed upon? Does ANYONE actually think that makes any sense whatsoever? Any patent lawyers or business people well versed with such situations able to clarify this? Or is it the idiocy it appears to be.

    I realize that there would be a lot of paperwork involved in defending those patents once groups start having to verify with MS as to specific infringements, but isnt this overhead a cost of doing business concerning protecting your IP? Can companies infringing on patents that companies refuse to disclose information for even be considered to be infringing?

    Ignorance of the law may not be a defense, but being told that you CANT know what the law is sure seems different. Mind boggling, unless i'm missing something key.

    Perspectives are necessary, someone point out what i'm missing.
    • Re:Hwhat? (Score:5, Interesting)

      by frodo from middle ea (602941) on Thursday May 24 2007, @04:12PM (#19259055) Homepage
      What's wrong here, is that Microsoft thinks that IT bosses, are all PHBs and it would be very easy to spread FUD amongst them.

      When I started as a developer 10 years ago, may be this was the case, my bosses then had absolutely no clue what programming was all about (I am not talking about a specific programming language, or paradigm, just programming or software engineering in general)).

      These were the type of people, who felt the sand under their feet, slipping away every time there were concerns regarding the technology they were managing. And the reason was obvious, they DIDN'T KNOW about the technology they were managing.

      But now it's a very very different world, people who were senior programmers then, are now managers, and as such are in much better shape to judge the technologies they work with.

      So in retrospect, Microsoft may have had luck in these kind of FUD tactics, 10 years ago, but that won't work now. Sure there will be some, who will fold and pay up, but then most of the competent people in the industry that I know, are saying...."Hang on a minute,, there is something very fishy about these claims"

  • by Anonymous Coward on Thursday May 24 2007, @03:59PM (#19258829)
    Not the list. There's a big difference.
  • Let me fix that for you:

    Microsoft Too Busy Backpedaling To Name Linux Patents?
  • What a bunch of crap (Score:4, Interesting)

    by Rosco P. Coltrane (209368) on Thursday May 24 2007, @04:01PM (#19258855)
    Microsoft is too busy to figure out the list of infringing patens eh? then how did they count the exact number of infringing patents? if this number didn't come out of a countable list, perhaps, just perhaps, they must be pulling it out of their collective arse...
  • by Das Auge (597142) on Thursday May 24 2007, @04:03PM (#19258889)
    It's just that, when using the bloated Word with the equally bloated Vista, they're going to need a year or two to get the list completed.
  • by nizo (81281) * on Thursday May 24 2007, @04:03PM (#19258895) Homepage Journal
    Could someone claim in court that they thought it would be ok to violate Microsoft's patents, since they apparently have announced that they don't plan on enforcing some of their patents? And are there time limits on enforcement after a company knows of infringers, or does the ability to enforce them never expire? If there is a time limit, that could seriously bite them later too.


    p.s. How about just the top five then? Certainly that won't take too long, right?

  • Actually, despite what so many other people may think, I for one say Microsoft is 100% right in their reasoning: this list might be just too hard to administer.

    After all, how many hours do you think it would take for the open source software to re-write their code to work around a patent after it was added? The effort of removing patent after patent is just more than Microsoft could ever bear.&lt/sarcasm>
  • Typical Failure. (Score:5, Insightful)

    by twitter (104583) on Thursday May 24 2007, @04:09PM (#19259013) Homepage Journal

    Impossible and contradictory tasks, answers depend on who you ask, infighting, these are the hallmarks of a company in trouble. Vista took too long to develop, does not work and is not selling. Office is being escaped by real standards based productivity apps which can no longer be fought off. Those are their flagships and their money makers. GPL 3 prevents them form stealing free software, so they will soon have to compete honestly. Not only won't they be able to grow as promissed, their revenues will collapse.

    This is good because M$ is an enemy of free software and has made trouble for everyone else far too long.

  • Poor Ramji (Score:5, Funny)

    by uradu (10768) on Thursday May 24 2007, @04:28PM (#19259281)
    > [...] Ramji, the executive tasked with the difficult job of straddling
    > Microsoft's growing support for open source in server and tools,
    > and aggressive and unpredictable statements from management on patents [...]

    They should hire Tony Snow, he can do that on mere brain stem functionality.
  • by wrook (134116) on Thursday May 24 2007, @05:05PM (#19259943) Homepage
    Sigh... There is a bit of a misrepresentation of what was said. The MS lawyer actually said, "'Most people who are familiar with patents know it's not standard operating procedure to list the patents,' Markwith said. 'The response of that would be administratively impossible to keep up with.'"

    This is significantly different than "it would be 'administratively impossible to keep up' with the list."

    I agree with the lawyer that the response to revealing the patents would be enormous and probably too difficult to keep up with. There would be all kinds of questions like "*How* does it infringe?", "Will this change help?", "What about this prior art?", etc, etc. There are thousands of Linux/GNU/whatever developers who are implicitly implicated by their accusations. Many of these are associated with large organizations which have teams of lawyers themselves. There are probably only a few lawyers dealing with this issue at MS. Thus, it *would* be administratively impossible to handle the response.

    My feeling is that if you don't want to deal with the response, then shut up. But I guess they don't agree. But it is an interesting comment none-the-less.

    BTW, I'm not being sarcastic in this post, but it's pretty difficult to tell given the absurdity of the issue.
  • by fahrbot-bot (874524) on Thursday May 24 2007, @05:05PM (#19259945)
    Do not try and list the patents... that's impossible.
    Instead only try to realize the truth... There is no list.
  • We're an entirely Linux/OS X shop here, however.

    If MS/BSA ever decides to try an audit us, my response isn't going to be, "We don't use MS products, period."

    My response is going to be, "It would be administratively impossible for us to list the software packages in use throughout our company."

    Then, when they kick the doors in, and find not a spec of MS software, our lawyers will have a nice round of settlement discussions with their lawyers.
  • by segfault_0 (181690) on Thursday May 24 2007, @06:48PM (#19261677)
    Im sorry, its administratively impossible for me to keep track of all the bullshit coming out of Redmond.