Stories
Slash Boxes
Comments

News for nerds, stuff that matters

Cuban v. EFF lawyer on YouTube, DMCA

Posted by Zonk on Fri Mar 30, 2007 02:56 PM
from the strange-bedfellows dept.
hamtaro writes "Mark Cuban, owner of the Dallas Mavericks and outspoken activist on copyright issues, exchanged some words with an EFF lawyer at this year's EFF 'Pioneer Awards'. The awards, held earlier this week, saw a heated discussion ensue about YouTube. Apparently Cuban feels that 'everyone knows' that YouTube is host to tons of infringing content and therefore it should be exempt from DMCA protections. You read that right: the EFF, defending the DMCA against Mark Cuban. 'Cuban is an interesting spokesman for copyright concerns since he has a broad perspective; as the owner of HDNet, he worries about having his content given away for free without his consent, but he's also someone who has funded EFF campaigns in the past, especially when the group defended Grokster's claim to legality. One of the strangest aspects of the debate was seeing an EFF lawyer defend the DMCA, which usually comes in for a drubbing due to its anti-circumvention provision. But von Lohmann told Ars Technica after the debate that the safe harbor section has actually allowed plenty of businesses to flourish that might otherwise have been mired in legal problems, and that it has generally worked well.'"
This discussion has been archived. No new comments can be posted.
The Fine Print: The following comments are owned by whoever posted them. We are not responsible for them in any way.

Cuban v. EFF lawyer on YouTube, DMCA 50 Comments More | Login /

 Full
 Abbreviated
 Hidden
More | Login
Keybindings Beta
Q W E
A S D
Loading ... Please wait.
  • by mjmalone (677326) * on Friday March 30 2007, @02:57PM (#18548253) Homepage
    That's absolutely ridiculous. YouTube has certainly complied with the guidelines prescribed to qualify for safe harbor (which protects service providers from copyright liability if they follow certain rules). They've even taken down content at the request of content-owners. Wether or not people "know that YouTube hosts infringing material," it doesn't matter. YouTube users post infringing content, YouTube the organization does not. And everyone also knows that there is a plethora of original, non-infringing material on YouTube as well.

    The whole point of the safe harbor provision is that service providers should get a warning and be allowed to remove infringing content that users post. If hosting infringing content posted by your users meant you were no longer protected the provision would be worthless!
    • Re: (Score:2)

      Exactly, and that's why the next time around (DMCA II, Son of DMCA?), the content cartels will try to do away with safe harbor provisions, and put the onus of finding and removing copyrighted material on service providers and not content owners.
    • by Tackhead (54550) on Friday March 30 2007, @03:50PM (#18549045)
      > The whole point of the safe harbor provision is that service providers should get a warning and be allowed to remove infringing content that users post. If hosting infringing content posted by your users meant you were no longer protected the provision would be worthless!

      What's really interesting is that if Google wins and sets a precedent, the floodgates are open for "YouTune.com". Anyone can upload any MP3 they like. Anyone can download any MP3 they like. Any MP3 that infringes on a copyright can be removed with a well-formed DMCA-compliant takedown request. It'll be like Napster, except that it'll have the speed of centralized server storage.

      Once upon a time, web hosting cost a small fortune in setup and bandwidth charges, and having one's website nuked by a DMCAgram was a considerable financial disincentive...

      Today, Google makes more millipennies off the banner ads on YouTube.com than the micropennies it costs to stream, repeatedly, the same 6-7-megabyte .flv Flash video file, to the same person, every time the user wants to watch it.

      Imagine how many trillions of millipennies Google could make by letting millions of users upload their MP3 collections. Sure, each one might cost a few millipennies to remove when the DMCAgrams come in, but as long as the DMCAgrams cost a few dollars each for the MAFIAA (Music And Film Associations of America) to produce, Google will handily win the battle of attrition.

      That's the short run. In the long run, MAFIAA will of course attempt to purchase new laws to protect its obsolete business model, but with their coffers drained from filing millions of DMCAgrams, and Google's coffers bursting with fresh ad revenue (from hosting content uploaded by YouTube and YouTune users during the day or two between its upload and DMCA-compliant removal), Google will finally have a fighting chance to purchase its own laws.

      Sure, MAFIAA has an advantage in that your average Senator or Congressman (or even Slashdotter!) would rather snort a line of cocaine from between Titney's Pears than from Sergei's Brim, but ultimately it's all about the money. With the kind of money Google could offer them, a politician could simply buy Titney outright, and have enough left over for a whole fracking cocaine plantation.

      [ Parent ]
      • Re: (Score:2, Insightful)

        Please. The transcoding and posting are completely automated, it's not like they have 1,000 people sitting at computers running ffmpeg who get excited each time someone uploads a Daily Show clip. Holding YouTube accountable just because the end-user doesn'
        • Re: (Score:2, Insightful)

          So you're saying you'd be ok with my opening up my murder factory? Where you drop the "product" into a shoot at one end and through an automated process the "product" is shot, stabbed, sliced, diced, electrocuted, drowned, whipped, ground, fricasseed, grat
          • by Original Replica (908688) on Friday March 30 2007, @07:25PM (#18551503) Journal
            So you're saying you'd be ok with my opening up my murder factory? Where you drop the "product" into a shoot at one end and through an automated process the "product" is shot, stabbed, sliced, diced, electrocuted, drowned, whipped, ground, fricasseed, grated, steamed, boiled, broiled, fried and finally spit out the other end in neat little individually wrapped packets.

            Yes. It is perfectly legal for you to own a wood chipper. It is not legal for you to put people in your wood chipper. The manufactuer of the wood chipper is not responsible for the deaths of anyone you put in the wood chipper.
            [ Parent ]
              • by cpt kangarooski (3773) on Friday March 30 2007, @08:22PM (#18551919) Homepage
                No, he's pretty well on target. Let's remember that prior to the enactment of the 512 safeharbor, there were suits brought by copyright holders against ISPs for copyright infringement committed by the ISPs because they were hosting web sites on which infringing material had been put by users. The ISPs won some and lost some, and the uncertainty of the whole thing prompted them to lobby for the safeharbor lest they have to quit being ISPs due to the legal risk involved.

                But in the cases where the ISPs won, they generally won on the argument that they provided a means for users to do things, but that they didn't police those means. The common analogy was that of a photocopier which was made available for the public to use without supervision; the courts didn't feel that it would be right to hold the owner responsible there, and thus, not to hold an ISP responsible in the ordinary case. Probably the leading case is Religious Technology Center v. Netcom.
                [ Parent ]
                  • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

                    Youtube built a system that facilitates copyright infringment.

                    And Ferrari builds cars that facilitate wreckless driving, and SpyderCo builds knives that facilitate stabbings, and Harmon Kardon builds speakers that facilitate listening to pirated MP3's.
                      • by WozNZ (1079087) on Friday March 30 2007, @10:26PM (#18552731)
                        Actually, YouTube in this situation is EXACTLY the same as an ISPs, hosting company or other companies or sites that make money by providing webspace (in all its shapes and forms) as a service. Where end users has the control over their space.

                        As long as YouTube meet the Safe Harbour rules they are protected by it. The fight will be on how the rules are interpreted.
                        [ Parent ]
                  • by cpt kangarooski (3773) on Friday March 30 2007, @09:52PM (#18552523) Homepage
                    First, he'd have to skip from the manufacturer of the woodchipper to the owner of the woodchipper.

                    No, it doesn't matter. The manufacturer of a xerox machine either does or does not get sued on the same basis as the owner of the machine, where in both cases neither the manufacturer or the owner are the ones engaging in direct infringement. Depending on the facts, it's entirely possible for one, or both, or neither, to be indirectly infringing. But merely providing a means for infringement does not guarantee that they are infringing.

                    Then he'd have to hypothesize a wood chipper that had a million feed hoppers hidden in the dark. Specifically setup so that there is no way to tell who is putting what into the machine.

                    Still irrelevant. There's no duty to be aware. There can be constructive knowledge, but that's not the same thing.

                    And the owner of the wood chipper somehow made money off of intestines and brains spraying from the outlet.

                    Still irrelevant, if the safe harbor holds.

                    Youtube built a system that facilitates copyright infringment. They cannot identify who uploads a particular clip. They do not prevent reuploading of the exact same file that has been legally removed.

                    Yes, but that's all legal.

                    They are nothing like an ISP.

                    Wrong. Here is the relevant definition of an ISP from the law:

                    the term "service provider" means a provider of online services or network access, or the operator of facilities therefor, and includes [an entity offering the transmission, routing, or providing of connections for digital online communications, between or among points specified by a user, of material of the user's choosing, without modification to the content of the material as sent or received].


                    Google provides YouTube, which is an online service. So as far as anyone cares, it is an ISP.
                    [ Parent ]
      • by ajs (35943) <ajs AT ajs DOT com> on Friday March 30 2007, @03:50PM (#18549047) Homepage

        YouTube users post infringing content, YouTube the organization does not.

        Actually, the users upload content, which is then transcoded to flash video and posted by YouTube.

        Unless you own Google stock, it shouldn't be too hard to see how this is different from an ISP hosting a file on their FTP that was uploaded by a user.
        Actually, all modern FTP servers have the ability to "transcode" into compressed formats on demand, so the argument holds no water. Translating between presentation formats doesn't involve any step at which a human being could reasonably be expected to identify infringement, and that's really what the spirit of the safe harbor provisions are about.
        [ Parent ]
  • by Skyshadow (508) * on Friday March 30 2007, @03:02PM (#18548315) Homepage
    For those of you keeping count, that's reason 2.02x10^63 + 1 to dislike Cuban.

    Seriously, I wonder if he wakes up each day and says to himself, "You know, a lot of people hate my guts, but gosh darnit I'm still only the second-most hated owner of a sports team in Texas. What to do, what to do..."
    • For those of you keeping count, that's reason 2.02x10^63 + 1 to dislike Cuban.

      Anyone high-profile who expresses opinions is going to be hated by half the people. I respect the fact that he doesn't care what you think to muzzle himself, unlike most people. Also unlike most people, he can actually back up what he thinks with reasoning. One can certainly disagree with his conclusions, but at least it's thought out.

      [ Parent ]
      • Re: (Score:2, Insightful)

        Also unlike most people, he can actually back up what he thinks with vast amounts of cash, allowing him to buy as much face time as he needs.

        Fixed that for you.

        Cuban says what he says and does what he does because he has "fuck you" money. Otherwise he'd j
  • by zappepcs (820751) on Friday March 30 2007, @03:03PM (#18548323) Journal
    stands on various arguments, but overall, I like him. I don't think that he is the best example of how to be a businessman, but he does have character. I think that he is just savvy enough to pull the truth out into the light for people to look at it while he is making money off of it somewhere else.

    YouTube definitely has the benefit of the safe harbor provision of the DMCA and a well versed bunch of lawyers.

    WRT to Cuban, well, everyone knows that cars are used to deliver drugs, both locally and across state and international borders... we should ban all cars! His argument is pretty weak for someone that seems to be as intelligent as he does.
    • Re: (Score:3, Funny)

      I think that you are confusing "has character" with "is a character." In some ways he seems like a class A jerk, but I respect him for funding EFF even if he does not always agree with him. I also like the idea of a nerd owning jocks (except for the racial
      • Re: (Score:2)

        I think that you are confusing "has character" with "is a character." In some ways he seems like a class A jerk, but I respect him for funding EFF even if he does not always agree with him.
        I agree

        I also like the idea of a nerd owning jocks (except for the racial overtones).
        I hope you get modded funny for that!
    • Re: (Score:2)

      but he does have character.

      No, he is a character. There's a difference and IMHO, in his case, it's not a good thing.
      • Re: (Score:2)

        Well, ya know, opinions are like nostrils... everybody has at least two, even if they do tend to be kinda snotty.
  • Must be Law 2.0 (Score:5, Funny)

    by snowwrestler (896305) on Friday March 30 2007, @03:04PM (#18548341)
    I've never heard of the "everybody knows" legal standards of evidence or applicability. Must be that new Law 2.0 I keep hearing about.
    • Re:Must be Law 2.0 (Score:4, Insightful)

      by Dachannien (617929) on Friday March 30 2007, @03:47PM (#18548995) Homepage
      I'm a slightly published author of a couple of academic papers. Everybody knows that there is infringing content posted by the users of a variety of free web hosts, where the web hosts get revenue from advertising alongside that content. Ergo, according to CubanLogic(tm) 2.0, I should be able to sue Geocities if I discover my papers published there without permission, safe-harbor-be-damned.

      [ Parent ]
      • Re: (Score:3, Informative)

        Maybe you should be allowed to sue Geocities if they (a) allow your content to be uploaded by anonymous parties without restriction or review, and (b) have 1,000 people individually making sure that every time you complain and it is taken down it is repost
  • Steve Jobs argued with Bill Gates that vista had a better interface while Bill Gates tried to convince Jobs that Microsoft was just following his lead.

    Then Castro praised the value of capatalism for the room it left him to be communist.

    Finally Bill Gates e

    • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

      I don't get it. Why is it shocking that the EFF would defend the provisions of the DMCA that make it even vaguely similar to something that's only mostly unreasonable? They still want to see the law removed on Constitutional grounds, but what it's the law
  • So has Cuban shorted Google? ;-)
  • However (Score:2)

    Immediately afterward the lawyer burst into flames, cats and dogs paired off and headed for the Super 8 down the road while a nearby brewery exploded and showered the town with fresh lager.
  • The same damn thing happened when people started sharing music over the internet... you can't stop technology, but you can adapt like many successful companies have. Now stop bitching and crying about it and find a solution!
    • Re: (Score:2)

      The solution is simple: it is all free for everyone and anyone trying to make money still is just a greedy capitalist!

      Now go down the hall and tell your boss that they should be giving away everything and you will work for free from now on. No?

      Unfortunate
  • Like it or not, DMCA is US law. While the EFF touches on the fringes of the literal interpretations of the law and thus raises questions (and provides reasonable answers to those questions, in my opinion), should the EFF openly support breaking the law?

    As
    • Re:Dragnet time. (Score:4, Informative)

      by geekoid (135745) <dadinportland@yaho o . com> on Friday March 30 2007, @03:32PM (#18548803) Homepage Journal
      The point is, Youtube is NOT breaking the law. In fact they have always complied with the law.

      Safe harbor is there for a reason. To say YouTube is exempt from safe harbor is unfair, short sighted, and preposterious.

      Everybody knows that sidewalks are used to commit crimes, lets repeal the right against unwarrented search and seizure on sidewalks.
      [ Parent ]
  • by TheDarkener (198348) on Friday March 30 2007, @03:26PM (#18548737) Homepage
    C'mon, we're smart people, right? You can't just blanket the DMCA and say "BAD!!" or "GOOD!!" - things like this are HUGE in content, with many sections, etc... there are probably some things that the EFF can agree with, as well as some that they don't agree with.

    Just like YouTube hosts some infringing content, and some non-infringing content. Take a look at the vloggers, independent directors, etc... It's stupid to try and cover an entire media distribution medium like YouTube like that.

    Or the DMCA.
  • good DMCA vs bad DMCA (Score:2, Informative)

    by Anonymous Coward
    There's "bad" DMCA and "good" DMCA.

    Bad is what everyone here probably thinks of - anti-circumvention rules, etc. Section 1201 and so on.

    Good is a series of safe harbors for things like network caching, webhosting, and other situations where copying occurs
  • Youtube hosts a plenty of home video, independent [youtube.com] and fair use content. The site was also instrumental in exposing a number of crimes, including by law enforcement, and unprofessional conduct. As a site with user-maintained content, it ends up with a vari
  • Why does anyone listen to this twit? He got lucky and cashed in during the dotcom boot. Since then he's bought some obviously good ideas from other people with his mountain of money. Who cares about the latest round of Mark Cuban verbal diarrhea?
  • Solution (Score:3, Insightful)

    by Greyfox (87712) on Friday March 30 2007, @04:23PM (#18549453) Homepage
    Give Cuban and the EFF Lawyer both a brick and lock them in a room. Survivor wins the case. Post the footage on Youtube.

    Really the system is much too complex today. We need more brick-based justice!

  • Cuban has a long history of rights protection motives, first with Broadcast.Com, which he sold to Yahoo (and used the proceeds to finance buying the Mavs) and now with HDNet and the movies owned by it. He's a transparent IP-protecting capitalist, which is
  • Everybody knows that Google is loaded
    Everybody rolls with their fingers crossed
    Everybody knows that the DMCA is over
    Everybody knows the good guys lost
    Everybody knows the fight was fixed
    The poor stay poor, the rich get rich
    Thats how it goes
    Everybody knows

    Ev
  • Instead of giving content away for free, why not make it easier to link to content? Provide a way for YouTube to link to Cuban's site instead of hosting the video itself, in a manner that benefits both. This could help YouTube not only avoid copyright pr
    • Re: (Score:2)

      Sounds to me like you are suggesting that Cuban should pay for his own bandwidth with Google's ads on the referring page.

      Works for me.

  • The impression I get from YouTube is that it is more about sharing home videos than infringing content. Everything about the site seems to indicate their intention was to encourage amateur filmmaking:

    • The movies are transcoded into a lossy, low resoluti
    • Re: (Score:2)

      LOL @ "add a maverick voice to the mix" I like the pun :-) Go Suns! (yes it's offtopic)
    • Re:I like Mark. (Score:5, Insightful)

      by GiovanniZero (1006365) on Friday March 30 2007, @03:11PM (#18548475) Homepage
      You're probably right, service providers should be held accountable for what their users post.

      Everytime some slashdot user makes a libelous post someone should sue Slashdot in a libel suit. We also need better controls on e-mail because people could be sending copyrighted images to their friends. If e-mail providers can't get this under control they should be sued for allowing people to move that traffic on their network.

      Lets not leave out ISP's, lots of them allow their pipes to be used by people stealing content!! Sue them too!!

      Good idea!

      [ Parent ]

      • Why stop at suing them?

        Make them share the posts/e-mail/network traffic with The House Un-American Activities Committee ^H^H^H^H The Department of HomeLand Security! There could be communist ^H^H^H^H terrorist posting - sending e-mail - using the networ
      • bad analogy time! (Score:4, Interesting)

        by Animaether (411575) on Friday March 30 2007, @04:45PM (#18549763) Journal
        I'm a service provider... the service I provide is to make my hands do things (no, not that... you pervs).

        A user comes along, and uses my hand to slap you in the face anytime somebody says "Hello".

        Somebody comes along, says "Hello", and through the user's directive I slap you.

        You tell me to cut it out and I say "Ok.", and the next time somebody says "Hello"...

        I slap you again. You tell me to fqn cut it out already, like you told me last time. I say "Ok." again. Somebody comes along again, says "Hello"...

        And I slap you again. Now you're thinking "whatthefuck mate? STOP IT!". I say "Ok.".. again. Somebody says "Hello"...

        And once more, I slap you. Now you might be thinking "what gives?" and instead of telling me to stop it, you check into why I slapped you. And you realize that the first time I slapped you because User A told me to do so whenever somebody said "Hello". The second time it was User B. The third time it was User C. The fourth time it was User A again. And then you realize - no matter how often you tell me to stop slapping you in the face, somebody else will just tell me to do do it all over again anyway.

        Bad analogies aside, that's what the provision is allowing YouTube. Yes, you can ask them to remove a video (actually, it's not as simple as an e-mail saying "Hi, I'm Viacom - that's our material, please remove." It involves legal paperwork and all that stuff costing a small amount of money (well, small to Viacom)). But that same video (bit-for-bit) may be re-uploaded and YouTube can wash its hands in innocence pointing to the provision and saying they complied completely.

        I.e. they comply with the letter of the law(directive/thing/whatever), but I think we all know it's not quite within the spirit of it. Any more than people complying with GPLv2 using the code to build server-side applications/etc. and ticking off a bunch of people are complying with the letter of the GPLv2, but not the spirit. Hence (and for other readsons) GPLv3. Same reason why the DMCA should be revisited as well - and while they do so, they can get rid of the utterly bad parts (stuff about not being allowed to break decryption/etc.).
        [ Parent ]
        • The service of slapping people would be considered assault. Every case of a slap would be assault.

          Not every video on YouTube is infringing.

          For the nth time. Copyright law states that it is the copyright owner's responsibility to enforce copyright, and no
        • Re: (Score:2)

          Let's see if we can fix this analogy up for you.

          I'm the "service provider," and the service I am providing is space. Say it's a rooming house, for example.

          I am providing space to you. In that space that I provide, you receive guests, and when they say "hel
          • Re: (Score:2)

            Your point stands without question - but it does nothing to reduce my point. I'm not saying that YouTube should check every single upload to see if the user has consent from the copyright holder to do so; which is what it comes down to - they don't necess
    • Re: (Score:2)

      I agree with his views on this, I think the EFF is wrong. The DMCA belongs to an old business model, one that Mark and others are moving away from.

      Whether or not the DMCA belongs to an old business model is irrelivant (1998 is outdated?) The media compan
      • If the DMCA does ever get revisited, there really needs to be something in there to prevent piracy of IP. You know, when you've put your property out on the sea of the internet, and along comes some pirate like Viacom with their boat load of lawyers, who
    • by geekotourist (80163) on Friday March 30 2007, @04:00PM (#18549157) Journal
      (Disclosure: I know people at the EFF and think they're amazing people)

      To be what the EFF is, they have to take positions on issues that might not seem moderate or be popular.

      First- they have to start working on issues long before most people even know that a technology exists- things that are obscure, not popular, so less likely to bring in vast numbers of new members.
      Second- they'll work on the civil liberties implications of what might seem like fine technology- this certainly can make them unpopular.
      Third- they sue corporations, which obviously isn't going to help with corporate donations. (which is why the EFF needs memberships, they're a small, non-profit, member-based organization [eff.org], even though all their cases might make them seem much larger [eff.org]. Grants like the one that got them into the secret EU TV DRM meetings [eff.org] are the exception.)
      Fourth- the defendants they get aren't necessarily going to be angelic posterboys. Governments or corporations (think RIAA) will always try to set precedents with the ugliest and least sympathetic cases first. i.e.The RIAA didn't start with grandmas and orphans, they started with rowdy-seeming college students.


      If you look at the ten major areas where they work:


      How likely is it that a techie (or anyone) will agree with 100% of all 10 areas? (Pretty unlikely, because I don't think you'd get 100% agreement even by the EFF's people themselves.) As one example, Hamidi v Intel [eff.org] can't be called a crowd pleaser here. And that the EFF focuses on the collateral damage to free speech caused by some anti-spam technologies isn't popular- it's probably their Skokie march- but it follows from their core work.
      [ Parent ]