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Wikipedia Blocks Qatar [Updated]

Posted by Hemos on Mon Jan 01, 2007 09:30 AM
from the the-law-of-unintended-consequenceas dept.
GrumpySimon writes "Wikipedia has blocked the entire country of Qatar from editing pages. Whilst the ban is due to spam-abuse coming from the IP address in question, the fact that this belongs to the country's sole high-speed internet provider has the unintended consequence of stopping Qataris from editing the wiki. The ban has raised concerns about impartiality — the majority of Al Jazeera journalists operate out of Qatar, for example. This raises a number of issues about internet connectivity in small countries — what other internet bottlenecks like this exist?" Update: 01/02 13:32 GMT by Z : Jim Wales wrote in the comments that the story is 'completely false'. Either way, the ban has been lifted and anonymous editing is once again possible from Qatar.

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[+] Wikipedia Blocks Qatar [Updated] 204 comments
GrumpySimon writes "Wikipedia has blocked the entire country of Qatar from editing pages. Whilst the ban is due to spam-abuse coming from the IP address in question, the fact that this belongs to the country's sole high-speed internet provider has the unintended consequence of stopping Qataris from editing the wiki. The ban has raised concerns about impartiality — the majority of Al Jazeera journalists operate out of Qatar, for example. This raises a number of issues about internet connectivity in small countries — what other internet bottlenecks like this exist?" Update: 01/02 13:32 GMT by Z : Jim Wales wrote in the comments that the story is 'completely false'. Either way, the ban has been lifted and anonymous editing is once again possible from Qatar.
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  • IPv6 (Score:4, Informative)

    by Watson Ladd (955755) on Monday January 01 2007, @09:32AM (#17421810)
    It's situations like this that should make small countries upgrade to IPv6. What surprises me is that they haven't already.
    • Re: (Score:2, Interesting)

      If a country has a sole isp what makes you think they can afford to upgrade to IPv6, their customers are probably using win95 still.
      • OT: Qatar is not in the UAE (Score:5, Informative)

        by Anonymous Coward on Monday January 01 2007, @09:53AM (#17421912)
        Lots of people have tagged this story with 'uae'. Well contrary to what you might think Qatar is not part of the United Arab Emirates. It is an emirate and an independent state.

        http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar [wikipedia.org]

        If you agree that Qatar is not part of the UAE, please tag this story 'notuae' and mod this comment 'Informative' so everyone will see it.

        Let's show Qatar that unlike Wikipedia, Slashdot is not a haven of ignorance.
        [ Parent ]
        • by gEvil (beta) (945888) on Monday January 01 2007, @10:14AM (#17422016)
          Let's show Qatar that unlike Wikipedia, Slashdot is not a haven of ignorance.

          Says the guy who uses a Wikipedia link to back up his assertions... : p
          [ Parent ]
          • Re: (Score:2)

            Just because Wikipedia isn't 100% accurate at all times doesn't mean that it's useless as a source of information, especially very basic information.
            • Re: (Score:2, Insightful)

              Wikipedias do not have "accuracy" as a misssion. They do have "unbiased". You might note that there is a conflict there.

              Personally, I'd rather have accuracy.
            • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

              Just because Wikipedia isn't 100% accurate at all times doesn't mean that it's useless as a source of information, especially very basic information.

              Yup; wikipedia is very much like a traditional dead-tree encyclopedia. Not surprising, since that was the
        • Re: (Score:2, Funny)

          Let's show Qatar that unlike Wikipedia, Slashdot is not a haven of ignorance.
          What the hell Slashdot have you been reading?
        • Re:OT: Qatar is not in the UAE (Score:5, Informative)

          by Mr2001 (90979) on Monday January 01 2007, @10:55AM (#17422284) Homepage Journal

          If you agree that Qatar is not part of the UAE, please tag this story 'notuae'
          NO! To cancel out the "uae" tag, you should tag it !uae. Please stop adding extra useless tags.
          [ Parent ]
          • by BlueYoshi (670106) on Monday January 01 2007, @12:21PM (#17422856)

            I cant resist to suggest the use of the following tags:

            • !funny
            • !YourBusiness
            • !vatican
            • !mattingHabitOfPurpleTurtles
            • ...

            So we can be sure what the story is not talking about. So the article "U.S. Mass Declassified Documents At Midnight" could use the tags !mattingHabitOfPurpleTurtles, !DanceLesson, !FreedomFriesRecipe, !WOWGoldFarming, !KillingOfKittens, !Cthulluh^wd, !takeOverTheWorld^wd, !LOL, ...

            What is your favorite nontag?

            [ Parent ]
        • by Pedrito (94783) on Monday January 01 2007, @02:04PM (#17423636) Homepage
          Fortunately, I'm not from Qatar, so I CAN edit wikipedia. Give me a few minutes and Qatar WILL be part of the UAE.
          [ Parent ]
      • Re: (Score:3, Informative)

        If a country has a sole isp what makes you think they can afford to upgrade to IPv6

        Ummm, it's a very wealthy country. They have less than a million people, which is why a sole ISP might make sense, but they're not exactly suffering from poverty.
      • Re: (Score:3, Informative)

        First, being geographically small and having a sole ISP has nothing to do with wealth. Second.

        Qatar not able to afford to upgrade to IPv6? And stuck using Win95?

        Uh... respectfully, how did the parent get marked "interesting"? Anyone who's thought about the
    • Rather, I imagine the proxies are used for censorship.
    • Re:IPv6 (Score:5, Informative)

      by rs232 (849320) <emacsuser@ l i n u x m a i l .org> on Monday January 01 2007, @10:06AM (#17421978)
      It's situations like this that should make small countries upgrade to IPv6. What surprises me is that they haven't already.

      It's a matter of more cables. The recent outages in Asia were exasperated by the lack of redundant routes. You see to save money they only installed the minimum necessary cables as they 'weren't in an earthquake zone'.

      --
      God is dead - Nietzsche

      Nietzsche is dead - God

      Nietzsche thinks he's a tulip .. :)
      [ Parent ]
  • well.. (Score:5, Funny)

    by macadamia_harold (947445) on Monday January 01 2007, @09:35AM (#17421820) Homepage
    Whilst the ban is due to spam-abuse coming from the IP address in question, the fact that this belongs to the country's sole high-speed internet provider has the unintended consequence of stopping Qatarese from editing the wiki.

    Actually, according to wikipedia, the correct word is Qatarded, not Qatarese.
    • I think the proper name for people who live in Qatar is quaternions.

      Oddly enough, most are really good at math.
  • Impressive... (Score:5, Informative)

    by chazzf (188092) <cfulton@@@deepthought...org> on Monday January 01 2007, @09:36AM (#17421828) Homepage Journal
    That an entry from a block log is all it takes to make Slashdot these days. This also means that any concerns have, so far, been raised only in the head of the submitter. Note also that the block was re-tooled to allow account creation, so that only anonymous editing is prevented. Finally, the block is in place for one month, not indefinitely. Nothing to see here, move along.
    • by goombah99 (560566) on Monday January 01 2007, @09:54AM (#17421916)
      A state that has but a single ISP has the power of censorship readily available. By blocking this address, even as a side effect it is alerting the Quatarese to their peril. Conversely spam blocking is not censorship but rather the reverse, making public forums protected for the use of real speech. It also forces the the ISP to try to police it's own spam generators to our general benefit. Blocking it at the source is the desired solution. Hopefully people will vote with their feet and a new ISP in quatar will arise and give those folks some choice and protection from censorship.

      This is not a bad thing. While the side effect is temporarily drastic, if quatar had multiple ISPS we would not be discussing this at all.
      [ Parent ]
      • Re: (Score:3, Interesting)

        A state that has but a single ISP has the power of censorship readily available.

        In the case of Saudi Arabia, that's exactly what happens. The whole country is behind a proxy server (or was, last I heard) and it's difficult to block a single abusive user w

        • Re: (Score:3, Informative)

          ... Qatar has a vastly different government than Saudi Arabia

          You are correct in that there is more freedom of expression in Qatar than in Saudi, and the Ministry of Information was abolished in 1996. Unfortunately, QTel has not yet realised [qatar.net.qa] that there is no censorship in Qatar [bbc.co.uk].

  • It is hard to block a country, they can just use a web proxy to bypass IP blocking and change the PC browser country code to something friendly. Cat and mouse at best.
  • This seems to be a technical weakness of Qatar's method of filtering the web access of its citizens. For a website which is accessible to everyone can, the IP address is the only way to distinguish visitors from each other. Now if the government of Qatar
    • Correction (Score:3, Interesting)

      A "Technical Note [wikipedia.org]" on the talk page clarifies that the blocking of an IP address includes a ban on creating new user accounts. There's no discussion of what happens with existing accounts though.
  • Proxy servers to blame (Score:4, Informative)

    by MoHaG (1002926) on Monday January 01 2007, @09:44AM (#17421876) Homepage

    If Wikipedia's information on the linked page is correct, the reason that the entire Qatar is blocked, is that it is the ip of a proxy server...

    It is common practice for ISP's in countries with limited bandwidth to transparently proxy all HTTP traffic in order to save bandwidth

    South Africa's SAIX [wikipedia.org] does the same. However they have several proxy servers doing load sharing, which cause even more problems with sites that associate session information with one's IP. Online games preventing the trading of items by users on the same IP is also problematic.

    Sites offering access on an alternative port in addition to 80 would offer a solution.

  • Only anon users (Score:5, Insightful)

    by StrawberryFrog (67065) on Monday January 01 2007, @09:47AM (#17421890) Homepage Journal
    Having read the page, it looks as if the Slashdot article may be incorrect. Users operating from that IP address and who are not logged in have been denied editing privileges due to abuse.

    This is a far lesser issue, it's more accountability than censorship.
    • Re: (Score:3, Informative)

      Before this story appeared on the front page of slashdot, Qataris were also prevented from creating new user accounts - thus preventing anyone from posting.
  • by Anonymous Coward on Monday January 01 2007, @09:51AM (#17421904)
    The entire Calgary School District 192.139.27.18 is blocked and they are the biggest School District in Canada
    yes it is because of vandals (at other schools) but still I cannot do anything and Im not trying to vandalize but only add good content
  • summary wrong (Score:5, Informative)

    by Fëanáro (130986) on Monday January 01 2007, @09:52AM (#17421906)
    Wikipedia has blocked anonymous contributions from one IP, which happens to be a proxy from that country.
    Users can still edit wikipedia throught this proxy by creating an account and logging in.

    Creating a wikipedia account only requires a (throw-away) email, and is actually more anonymous, since your IP will not show up in the public logs if you are logged in.
    • Re: (Score:3, Informative)

      I also checked the fact, and came to the same conclusion. Mod parent up.

      I am a Wikipedia administrator, and I think this block on IP edits is completely correct. IP edits (edits from users without accounts without accounts) from proxy servers with many mis
      • Re: (Score:3, Informative)

        Actually, Gibraltar was recently blocked by Wikipedia in the same way and this has nothing to do with transparent proxies (GibTelecom do not use Transparent Proxies for their corporate flexiband links on which I came across this same problem recently). Tru
    • Re: (Score:2, Informative)

      But as it says in the linked to post it's impossible to create a new account when logged in through the proxy, however, existing account holders should be fine.
  • Some additional info... (Score:5, Informative)

    by de la mettrie (27199) on Monday January 01 2007, @10:06AM (#17421982)
    ...on this block:
    • Affected Qataris can still edit Wikipedia if they open a Wikipedia user account, which is a no-confirmation-required one-click action. Only anonymous editing is being blocked.
    • The duration of this "soft" block is currently one month, and will probably be prolonged if there is more repeated vandalism and spam coming from this address once the block expires.
    • Anonymous reading of Wikipedia is of course not blocked at all.
  • by Shipwack (684009) on Monday January 01 2007, @10:21AM (#17422068)
    I was stationed in the Kingdom of Bahrain for a few months, and apparently most of the country's internet goes through its University, which is (or was) blocked by Slashdot for some reason. I could access the site, but not login, even after I sent email to the Slashdot admins as instructed. Not very important in the grand scheme of things, just annoying at the time.
  • IT in Qatar (Score:5, Informative)

    by nwetters (93281) <ngourlay@gmaFREEBSDil.com minus bsd> on Monday January 01 2007, @10:22AM (#17422078) Homepage

    So, the problem appears to be fixed. Users can now register for accounts. Thank you slashdot front page (Kjkolb [wikipedia.org]) ;)

    The problem came from QTel censorship [qatar.net.qa]. Every connection passes through a QTel proxy server, which uses some simplistic rules to determine whether you should be protected from your own surfing habits. If you hit blocked pages too often, your phone rings and when you answer in English you get "I'm sorry, I must have a wrong number. CLUNK." Thus your voice has been recorded for posterity.

    The shambles of Qatar's connection might be fixed soon. Q-CERT [qcert.org] has just been set up and (hopefully), someone with a bit of influence will be in charge. It is obvious that a single point of failure for an entire population's internet connection is not sensible, but whether this means a better censorship system or the scrapping of censorship remains to be seen.

  • I work for a company that filters spam. We have to block big blocks of spammers now and again. To get off our blocked list, companies just have to stop the spammers. It usually just take a few days.
  • Please loose the excuses (Score:4, Insightful)

    by portwojc (201398) on Monday January 01 2007, @10:51AM (#17422260) Homepage
    "The ban has raised concerns about impartiality"

    Don't mask it with that or any other excuse. It's not Wikipedia's fault that they have only high speed provider who can't fix a simple problem.

    ISP:
    Problem: User X is abusing other networks.
    Solution: Account is turned off.

    Yes it's that easy if laziness weren't involved. This is exactly like those who whine when their network gets listed on an RBL. Where do those who are blocked go? They whine to the RBL or since they, the RBLs, aren't going to listen the world. They should complain to their network provider - it's where the problem is.
  • /. does the same thing (Score:3, Informative)

    by yahyamf (751776) * on Monday January 01 2007, @11:27AM (#17422482)
    Slashdot blocks logins from the UAE as well most of the time. I have to use an http proxy to post comments. Several other sites do the same thing. The whole country's traffic goes through a handful of proxy servers, which are used by UAE's infamous monopoly ISP [etisalat.ae] to censor content and block VoIP calls.
  • Some Context: Blocking Wikispam (Score:4, Informative)

    by dfoulger (1044592) on Monday January 01 2007, @11:32AM (#17422518) Homepage

    I can't speak for Wikipedia's spam blocking process, but I operate a Wiki that is well known enough to get a lot of spam. I block that fairly effectively. Seven pieces of true spam have gotten through over the two and a half years since I implemented the first version of my spam blocking, but I had almost half my site overwritten at one point before that, so I take it pretty seriously. I fully understand why many Wiki owners have decided to make their Wikis read only rather than deal with it and why others have resorted to required logons, confirmations of the existence of a human, and other measures. Some useful factoids:

    1. The volume of Wikispam attacks on my site more than doubled last month. I'm sure that Wikipedia gets a great deal more volume than I do and that they probably saw a similar percentage rise.
    2. Most Wikispam is focused on raising the Google ranking of one or more web sites. In the past a huge portion of the volume has been focused around pornography sites. This months most commonly advertised site is a search engine called Rollyo. Minor editorial: please boycott that search engine and its associated blog.
    3. Wikispam has a fairly predictable content and submission profile. While many Wikis have resorted to logins and address blocking, I've found the content so predictable that I actually removed my IP-based address blocking last month.
    4. One of the more predictable aspects of Wikispam is that it is often generated from many machines via robot attacks. One presumes that the attacker is not paying to use all of these different machines (e.g. that the machines have been hijacked).
    5. The middle east (and more specifically, Quatar, Kuwait, and the UAE in general) has proven to be a major source of robot attacks. I don't know if this means anything, but it suggests that machines in that part of the world are either poorly secured or have been effectively targeted by robot builders. I also get a lot of robot attacks through (presumably South) Korea.

    I don't want to make any great claims, at least in part because I don't want to increase the attack frequency on my site or get slashdotted, but my software has been very effective in blocking almost everything that the spammers throw at me. I don't currently block any countries and am reluctant to publicly reveal the rules I use for the blocking, but do block about a dozen IP addresses that have been used enough to suggest that they are directly associated with individual spammers.

  • This story is completely false. (Score:5, Informative)

    by jwales (97533) on Monday January 01 2007, @10:39PM (#17428452) Homepage
    I don't know what else to say about it. Wikipedia is not blocking Qatar. An IP number was blocked for about 12 hours. There was an admin discussion about the issue. The IP number was unblocked.

    Move along, nothing to see.

    --Jimbo Wales
    • Re: (Score:3, Interesting)

      You wrote on the linked Wikipedia page:

      This IP number was temporarily blocked for less than 12 hours, and a block of an entire nation would go absolutely against Wikipedia policy. In the English Wikipedia, such an action would require approval of at a m

      • Re: (Score:3, Informative)

        As the administrator who unblocked the IP, I can clarify. The account was originally blocked with account creation disabled. Upon recognition that this was Qatar's IP, another administrator allowed account creation, and I removed the block altogether sho
    • Re: (Score:3, Interesting)

      by Anonymous Coward
      now censored [wikipedia.org]
    • Re: (Score:3, Informative)

      by Anonymous Coward
      I don't know what else to say about it. Wikipedia is not blocking Qatar. An IP number was blocked for about 12 hours. There was an admin discussion about the issue. The IP number was unblocked.

      According to Wikipedia's own logs [wikipedia.org], "under 12 hours" is totally
    • by fuzz6y (240555) on Monday January 01 2007, @01:27PM (#17423404)
      Those from Qatar are Qatari. Plural is Qataris. "Qatarese", while sounding the same, would actually be the language of Qatar, if they did not speak Arabic and such a thing actually existed. This is a classic error made by someone who doesn't read much, or doesn't understand what he reads.
      You're right, of course. This isn't a case of someone just not knowing a single obscure English word, it's a failure to intuit and apply a universal rule of the language. I mean, if there's one thing English has, it's simple, consistent rules. It clearly follows that they'd be called Qataris from the names of other peoples that everyone has heard of, like the Chinis, Japanis, Sudanis, Portugis, and Burmis.
      [ Parent ]