Copyright Tool Scans Web For Violations 185
The Wall Street Journal is reporting on a tech start-up that proposes to offer the ultimate in assurance for content owners. Attributor Corporation is going to offer clients the ability to scan the web for their own intellectual property. The article touches on previous use of techniques like DRM and in-house staff searches, and the limited usefulness of both. They specifically cite the pending legal actions against companies like YouTube, and wonder about what their attitude will be towards initiatives like this. From the article: "Attributor analyzes the content of clients, who could range from individuals to big media companies, using a technique known as 'digital fingerprinting,' which determines unique and identifying characteristics of content. It uses these digital fingerprints to search its index of the Web for the content. The company claims to be able to spot a customer's content based on the appearance of as little as a few sentences of text or a few seconds of audio or video. It will provide customers with alerts and a dashboard of identified uses of their content on the Web and the context in which it is used. The content owners can then try to negotiate revenue from whoever is using it or request that it be taken down. In some cases, they may decide the content is being used fairly or to acceptable promotional ends. Attributor plans to help automate the interaction between content owners and those using their content on the Web, though it declines to specify how."
Wager (Score:4, Insightful)
Raise. (Score:4, Funny)
127.0.0.1: $ cat robots.txt
# robots.txt for 127.0.0.1
# This file is copyright 2006 by me.
User-agent: AttributorCorporationDMCABot
Disallow: *
And if they do honor robots.txt, I'll be able to sue the fuckers for infringing on my copyright, because they must have read it in order to honor it.
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Unless you also sell a few companies and put together a few billion as a stake to hand over to attorneys I suspect you'll fare as poorly as everyone else does.
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Most web sites have a copyright statement on them some where (even this one!). Technically speaking, if I go to that web site, my browser copies the page along with all it's media content and caches it. Since many of those sites do not have a terms of service posted
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how can you read it on the web then without having made a copy of it somewhere on your computer... you've pulled in a copy of it using your browser, there is now a copy of it in ram and also maybe in the cache... so you've made at least two unauthorised copies.
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Re:Raise. (Score:5, Funny)
# robots.txt for 127.0.0.1
# This file is copyright 2006 by me.
User-agent: AttributorCorporationDMCABot
Disallow: *
Hahaha! You screwed up! I have your IP address now! I will send 127.0.0.1 to every company that uses the sniffer and tell them the person at that IP is an evil, evil person who exploits innocent people for their own profit and power!
His IP is my IP to (Score:2, Funny)
Re:Raise. (Score:4, Interesting)
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You have to have more links than they have IP
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Here's how to block two subnets
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I had a similar thought. How much extra bandwidth is this going to suck from sites hunting for copyright material on completely legitimate sites? Particularly sites which might have a lot of large media content.
If I put up a terms of service forbidding the crawling of my site, can I then sue them for bandwidth costs? Seems reasonable to me, why should I be presummed to be guilty?
Re:i don't like robots.txt anyway. (Score:5, Informative)
Let's take a fun legitimate site like, oh... Wikipedia [wikipedia.org]:
(They also disallow certain specially generated pages like Special:Random, and any of the pages which actually let you edit the site).Let's see, what are some other sites? Ooh. Take a look at Slashdot's robots.txt [slashdot.org]! (disallows a variety of fun pages.) Microsoft's? [microsoft.com] How about whitehouse.gov [whitehouse.gov]? Google [google.com]?
Re:i don't like robots.txt anyway. (Score:5, Informative)
And dynamic content is, of course, the answer. If I'm going to put up copyrighted content in the future, I'd use one of a dozen schemes that regenerate the download link on a per-session basis. Obviously they're not going to honour robots.txt, but why are your links readable by such a basic spider? You need to:
Anyone who follows the above steps (and most sites already do most or all of this) won't be found by the spider. Period.
The only thing I can think of that this product would be useful for is to find people who have blatantly copied my website, but I'm sure you could find those people equally easily with Google.
mandelbr0t
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Putting a non-password protected web site online is about the same thing.
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I hope everyone is prepared for the massive flood of notices this is going to generate...
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What if the copyright violation scanning bot uses "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 7.0; Windows NT 5.1)" for its UA string ?
Presumably since they are looking for "questionable content" they won't be playing by the rules.
Can't they just use google or torrent sites? (Score:3, Informative)
If users can find items they want, presumably the copyright holders could use the same methods...
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Imagine a tool where you could reliably return accurate and search results for images and video. Does this exist yet? No, as one who searches the web daily for pics and video for my own sordid uses, let me assure you that it most certainly does not yet exist.
And what an horrific waste to have such a tool - if it works - for policing content for copyright violations. Bearing in mind also that such "violations" are no such thing in some
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or else make it yourself... but then again you've got to pay the nickel for the bl00dy sheet music or tabs... and they don't half try to rip you off there as well... it's that or write your own... and then try and stop them from ripping you off...
buh (Score:5, Insightful)
Like quotations in a paper, or video snippets in an educational presentation?
Re:buh (Score:5, Insightful)
This is a scary product. Not so much because of the technology behind it, but because of how it is going to be implemented and (ab)used.
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It wouldn't be so bad if the crawler would then further verify that the ENTIRE work was present and infringed, but you can bet it'll lead to a flurry of half-cocked threats instead.
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Hmm.. Is that profit I smell?
Spam obfuscation techniques suddenly useful... (Score:2)
Yeah.. good luck with that. (Score:2)
Fighting an avalanche with a snow shovel (Score:5, Insightful)
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Today's world of copy protection is voluntary. You have the right to produce content that people want and to waive copyright on it. That's your free choice. Are you doing that? If not, then why not?
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Early physical and psychological development in humans is spurred by, and social behavior is learned through, imitation. We are, it appears, hard-wired [washington.edu] to imitate other humans. Art and self-expression are rooted in imitation of others and almost all art forms are taught by imitation (called "technique") and most art is derivative of earlier expression.
In light of all this, it seems abs
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Yeah (Score:4, Interesting)
Its purpose aside, yes, it would be a fantastic thing to be able to scan the entire web and reliably identify the context and content of any specific media file type. Video, audio, image, etc. Particularly if it could identify purposely obfuscated content.
I'm in what is almost certainly a tiny minority of Slashdotters in that I actually create copyrightable material rather than only consume it. I'm again in the minority in that I think copyrights are a good thing and again in the minority in that I can separate out the purpose of copyrights and the evil actions of the legal arms of **AA companies.
Regardless, while scanning the internet for improperly used material sounds great on paper this will probably end up being as effective as finding water with a divining rod. The current tactic of locking down things at the hardware and OS levels will get more support from the media companies, not that they seem all that good at choosing tactics when the internet is involved.
Re:Yeah (Score:4, Insightful)
Not everyone that creates content thinks that draconian enforcement attempts are a good idea, or even in the best interests of those that create content.
If your work can't survive in the marketplace, which includes the prospect of everyone on the planet getting to use it for free, then perhaps you should get some sort of more conventional day job.
The difference between a game that sells 50K and one that sells 5 Million has nothing to do with DRM.
Re:Yeah (Score:4, Interesting)
The **AA lawsuits are ridiculous, yes. But the ridiculous part is not the litigation itself, it's the laws on which the lawsuits are brought under.
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And I'm curious to hear whether you think it is a good thing that whatever you create is still under copyright more than 40 years after you die
No I do not think that life+40 years is a good thing. Any length of time is likely to be some arbitrary guess, but anything more than the life of the creator is too long in my estimation.
These repeated attempts by media companies to extend the time periods for both their copyright and sometimes mine make a lot of news here and are often held up as examples of the way copyrights have been bent against the public. When compared with the reality of file sharing they matter very little though. A look at
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Are you indeed? Then you should know better than to use the term 'Intellectual Property'.
You of all people should know that no such thing exists - certainly not under the laws of any country I've ever had the leisure to study. A lawyer of all people should know better than to bandy inaccurate, misleading terms about. I believe the reason is that unwise talk such as that can come back to... what the legal term again? Ah yes: bite you in the ass. 8^)
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Tiny minority? Everyone who posts to slashdot is creating copyrighted material. Everyone who sends an email or writes on a post-it note is creating copyrighted m
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Well aren't we all high-and-mighty. Forget something though?
"All trademarks and copyrights on this page are owned by their respective owners. Comments are owned by the Poster."
(Virtually) EVERY expression of an idea is copyrightable; including every lame post made to /.. You've fallen for the same trap as so many others (artists, politicians, even everyday people) of believing that it only
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Copyright © me, 2006
Infringing ur copyrights
Fair Use in da house?
and in little pieces, they will consume bandwidth (Score:2)
think about it, to do what they say, they have to request ALL the data they can lay their hands on,
and then chuck it.. and for comparative purposes, they'll have to do it again.
so Sony hires 'jfm copyright trackers'
and microsoft hires 'sco copyright trackers'
and mgm hires yo momma
and each of these 'ip owners' representatives have to scour the entire net, bit by byte by megabyte, for their clients.
holy crap! think about the potential
Software is in beta (Score:3, Funny)
Attributor plans to help automate the interaction between content owners and those using their content on the Web, though it declines to specify how.
And apparently being written by underpants gnomes.
Some interesting questions... (Score:5, Insightful)
Actually, can they even scan torrents without downloading the entire file? And whats to stop everyone from just blocking them from accessing their websites? Are they going to go in covertly, pretending to be actual users? I can see every legit website blocking their access as well, why pay for bandwidth to supply that?
Sure, youtube can be more efficiently attacked...but youtube has been dancing in front of the cannons since its inception, we all knew it was going to get shot eventually.
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Then again, this entire counter-suing point is completely moot. Very few individuals have the money to slug it out in court with large media publishers, and not too many businesses can either.
Dashboard (Score:2)
search by hash? (Score:4, Interesting)
But it looks like the real "innovation" these guys are pushing toward is fully automated filing of lawsuits. I think that was in Accelerando, which is fantastic, and which you can download it free. [accelerando.org]
Re:search by hash? (Score:4, Informative)
But yeah, it might make sense for Google to become "aware" of unique content and variations of it.. but I doubt they'd ever use that openly for (aiding in) hunting down copyright infringement, simply for PR reasons.
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Copying is great! (Score:2)
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Negotiate Monitization? (Score:2)
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I don't understand... your post seems to imply this is a Bad Thing?
Ringtone (Score:2)
If you want an album, buy it. If you want software that costs something, buy it or learn to use free/open software.
So where's the free/open alternative to an album?
Or... someone uses a popular song as the music bed in their Youtube video and the entire video clip is only 25 seconds long
A ringtone is 25 seconds long, as that's how long it takes for the call to be routed to voice mail.
or the quality is so poor that no one in their right mind would consider keeping it as something to put on their iPod.
Over a mobile phone's ringer, quality matters little.
Whatever happened to the concept of fair use and encouraging people to build upon the works of others?
Sonny Bono happened [pineight.com].
It's just a tool (Score:2, Insightful)
It all depends on how it's used. Many companies would prefer to avoid coypyright infringing material, and will take it down if the existence is pointed out to them. Many companies will simply be asking others to remove material which clearly and flagrantly breaches their copyright. This is perfectly reasonable behaviour.
Fair Use Issues (Score:2)
what's their probability of false alarm? (Score:2, Insightful)
First of all, what's the their probability of a false alarm? Even if they false alarm fairly infrequently, the vast amount of content on the Web means they could easily have a flood of false alarms, in addition to whatever actual copies are found. The user of the system is then going to have to have human beings sift through that flood to identify what's A) really a copy, B) whether that copy is infringing or not, and C) if so, is it worth taking actio
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You must be new here. The sol
Wait a minute (Score:2)
Ok, it's supposed to be unlawful to access copyrighted information on the Internet without the copyright holder's permission, right? I mean, that's the gist of the *AA's arguments right -- we hold the rights, you can't access this material unless we say so. So if the tool has to access the information to determine the copyright, wouldn't it be violating that principle? Nitpicking I know, but an interesting thought. They'd have to get dispensation from the *AAs to do it, wouldn't they?
If you value your "property" so much... (Score:2, Insightful)
...then do not put it to the Internet.
In fact, burn it to a DVD and lock it up to a safe, and never talk about it. That way nobody else will ever have access to your "intellectual property".
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Scan Blocking (Score:2)
On another note, so now they are going to throw more traffic over the Internet?
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Now SCO can continue... (Score:2)
This is the tool Micros - um, I mean - SCO has been waiting for. They can now just scan all those millions of Linux Servers on the intraweb and see their copyrighted code right there in the open....
...or maybe not.
What a waste (Score:2)
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Evidence of a disease. (Score:2)
The cure, corrosive, caustic and highly dangerous responses flooded into the arteries of your survival - a general failing of the organs of service, and an increasingly gruesome appearance as you stamp on the consumer and turn on your distributors looking for signs of theft and duplicity.
Prognosis -
Copyright protection for the rich only. (Score:2)
I find my stuff copied and plagiarized all the time, and it's nearly impossible to enforce without a large budget for lawyers. From inventions to source code to writing.
More then I could ever possible list here, but I have come to realize it's in the nature of things.
So now big cooperate America are going to get even better at chasing stuff down and coming after everyone that even borrows a paragraph now. Using there intimidation tactics.
The place where i
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That's the best point anyone's made here today. How does the tool know if the person doing the scanning is the actual originator of the content? It can't. It can only go by the subscriber's say-so.
Well, that's Ironic (Score:2)
If somebody were to sue them, they would have to claim that theirs is a fair use. But, many large copyright holders (i.e. their potential customers) would vehemently disagree with such a position. That's an interesting position to be in.
I can see another use for this software (Score:2)
Sounds like TurnItIn (Score:2)
And the article mentioned Copyscape [copyscape.com], which is more aimed at finding dupes of web pages (you enter a website, and it looks for similar pages in their index).
"...may decide the content is being use fairly..." (Score:2)
a) the creator of the copyrighted content does not get to decide whether the use is or is not fair;
b) although the amount being used is one of the factors used to evaluate fair use, it is by no means the only factor, and in some situations using more than a limited amount is fair.
No technology can make that evaluation, and copyright holders don't get to, either.
How to detect your IP! (Score:2)
Walla!
Countermeasure (Score:2)
And the arms race goes on...
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Remember they don't have to 100% identify content as unauthorized copyrighted material with t
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I wonder what Dr. Freud would think 'bout that slip...
CopyScape (Score:2)
What concerns me: (Score:2, Interesting)
"Dear [webmaster]:
It has come to our attention that your website, [sh*touttaluck.com], does not meet compliance in terms of a variety of copyright laws of the United States and other countries. Infractions indicated by our software include, but are not limited to:
Images created with an unregistered copy of Adobe Photoshop
Flash files created with an unregistered copy of Macromedia Studio MX 2004
PDFs created with an unregistered copy of Adobe Acro
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may decide content is fair use (Score:2)
I've experienced it from both sides. (Score:3, Informative)
I've experienced this from both sides.
I have a bunch of my books on the web, and every once in a while I do a search on some text from my own books to see who else is mirroring them. The books happen to be copylefted (dual-licensed GFDL/CC-BY-SA), but I'd like to know who's mirroring them, and check whether they're violating the license. A lot of people just seem to be hoarding the PDF files on their university servers, maybe because they're afraid my web site will disappear; that's flattering. One guy was selling them on CDs on e-bay, violating my license (claimed they were PD, didn't propagate the license). Another guy translated them to html, with lots of errors, changed the license to a more restrictive one, and put his own ads up; he fixed the licensing violation when I complained, and in a way it was a good thing, because it motivated me to make my own html versions (which are now bringing me a significant amount of money from adsense every month). One kind of annoying thing about mirroring is that the people who are mirroring never bother to update their mirrors, but in general I just figure there's no such thing as bad publicity :-)
From the other side, I once received an e-mail from a museum in the UK that was complaining that I was using a 17th century oil painting of Isaac Newton. I guess they own the original, and they may also have been the ones who did the scan that I found in a google image search, but under U.S. law (Bridgeman Art Library, Ltd. v. Corel Corp.), a realistic reproduction of a PD two-dimensional art work is not copyrightable. What really surprised me was that they came across it at all, because at that time I think my book was only in PDF format, and hadn't been indexed by google because the file size was too big.
The whole thing doesn't seem negative to me in general. It makes just as much sense as people doing a vanity search in Google before they apply for a job, or authors watching their amazon.com sales rankings obsessively. I guess the most obvious potential for abuse would be if they send a nastygram to your webhost, and your webhost is a low-end one that figures it's not worth their time to keep your account, so they just shut off your account.
robots.txt may be moot (Score:2)
How hard would it be to intelligently grab chunks of YOUR web site and then Google those parts. Then grep the results. If there is/are positive hits (not from your domain) then light up the dashboard. If you wanted to be extra picky, query yahoo, msn, google, and whoever else you like to search with.
Duplicate! There's a surprise! (Score:2)
A decent tool already exists (Score:2)
Searching for +mp3 intitle:index.of +[insert your favourite artist here] would be enough to keep these jerks busy for a while.
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It's not a dupe. (Unless you count anything that appears on Digg first to be a dupe.) However, it's also not the first story of its kind. About a gazillion companies have formed with the exact same business plan (save for the "hotness" at the time being digital music) and about a gazillion of those companies have failed to develop software that catches anything but the most obvious infractions.
Every so often, some RIAA/MP
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Re:Dupe (Score:4, Interesting)
A real use on /. (Score:3, Funny)
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Well, since the major media conglomerates have lawyers on salary, it wont effect their costs at all. They'll just send a letter to your ISP/host and the host, fearing legal costs of their own (since they DON'T have a lawyer always available), will bow down and pull your whatever from the servers.
Many don't seem to follow the proper procedure of like, you
Five words corporate response (Score:2)