Microsoft Loses Office Patent Dispute 228
cwolfsheep writes "According to CNet, Microsoft has lost a patent dispute with a developer involving the company's Excel and Access product lines; specifically how they interact via spreadsheets. Carlos Armando Amado had filed a patent in 1994: the dispute covers Microsoft's products from March 1997 to July 2003. Office 2003 users will need to upgrade to Service Pack 2; Office XP users will need to apply a patch."
Apply this patch to remove functionality! (Score:5, Informative)
The article should say that Microsoft had to release said patch. Users of Microsoft products are under no obligation to actually apply the patch and remove functionality.
Re:Apply this patch to remove functionality! (Score:5, Informative)
Actually, I think you might be under just such an obligation. You're still using the patented technology without a licence.
Never underestimate the perversity of patent law.
Re:Apply this patch to remove functionality! (Score:5, Informative)
Technically, you're right, but practically nobody is ever going to come and get you. Besides, the courts issue decisions, but they don't enforce them. It will be up to the patent holder to hunt you down and get the authorities to punish you.
Re:Apply this patch to remove functionality! (Score:3, Insightful)
Is it morally right for this third party to require microsoft to remove this feature when they don't offer a product with similar functionality? Is it moral to use patent law to deny technology to society?
I find it difficult to consider applying this patch to be the moral thing to do when taken in the context of the situation.
Now, what was that Microsoft was saying? (Score:5, Insightful)
So much for that argument!
Re:Now, what was that Microsoft was saying? (Score:4, Informative)
Re:Now, what was that Microsoft was saying? (Score:4, Insightful)
Now, is Microsoft doing that, or is the whole "indemnification" thing a big pile of horse shit?>
Given this post [slashdot.org], it apparently is.
Re:Now, what was that Microsoft was saying? (Score:2, Informative)
Indemnification means they're going to lengths to protect their customers as far as legally possible. But if you choose to use their product in an illegal manner, why should you expect to be protected?
Microsoft is paying out $8.9 million to this guy for previous infringement, they're providing a patch, and no one is being sued beyond Microsoft.
Re:Now, what was that Microsoft was saying? (Score:2)
mrchaotica:
And, if you RTFA, it goes on to say....
With additional note on some vagueness in how long the user has to apply the patch to keep this indemification. The license agreement says "immediatey" which is, in legal terms, fairly hard to define, but certainly isn't lon
Re:Now, what was that Microsoft was saying? (Score:3, Insightful)
Indemnification should mean accepting liability for any patent infringment claims leveled against the user for continuing to use the software as-is.
Re:Now, what was that Microsoft was saying? (Score:5, Funny)
In practical terms, you are actually licencing a product that is not guaranteed to *DO* anything at all. Any functionality you might use is just gravy you should be grateful for. So from a licensing standpoint, they owe you nothing in terms of continued functionality of any kind, because they never promised you any functionality in the first place.
I had a professor who used to read a software license, but replaced the words 'software application' with 'Ford car' wherever they occurred. The effect was hysterical -- it wasn't guaranteed to do anything, wasn't guaranteed not to crash, not to have defects, etc. Try it sometime, it's a good brain exercise.
Re:Apply this patch to remove functionality! (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:Apply this patch to remove functionality! (Score:5, Informative)
Except as otherwise provided in this title [35 USC 1 et seq.], whoever without authority makes, uses, offers to sell, or sells any patented invention, within the United States or imports into the United States any patented invention during the term of the patent therefor, infringes the patent.
(emphasis mine)
Re:Apply this patch to remove functionality! (Score:2)
And what is otherwise provided in that title? I personally use dozens of patented things every day, yet I haven't made a single licensing agreement with any patent holder directly. Am I breaking the law every time I ever use a product covered by a patent? The patent system in the US can be daft at times, but it's not that daft.
Re:Apply this patch to remove functionality! (Score:2)
Funny you should mention Ford:
Re:Apply this patch to remove functionality! (Score:2, Insightful)
Apply this patch to maintain licensing! (Score:5, Informative)
Here's the text:
Background:
It was recently decided in a court of law that certain portions of code found in Microsoft Office Professional Edition 2003, Microsoft Office Access 2003, Microsoft Office XP Professional and Microsoft Access 2002 infringe a third-party patent. As a result, Microsoft must make available a revised version of these products with the allegedly infringing code replaced.
Action required:
As a result of the above ruling, you are required to:
Install Microsoft Office 2003 Service Pack 2 (Office 2003 SP2) for all your future deployments of Office Professional Edition 2003 and Office Access 2003, Install the Microsoft Office XP Service Pack 3 Patch (Office XP SP3 Patch) for all your future deployments of Office XP Professional and Access 2002
Action requested:
To keep your current systems in alignment with your future deployments of these products, Microsoft is requesting that you also update all your current Office Professional Edition 2003 and Office Access 2003 installations with Office 2003 SP2, and Office XP Professional and Access 2002 installations with the Office XP SP3 Patch.
How do I do this?:
You can obtain both Office 2003 SP2 and the Office XP SP3 Patch by going to the website listed below and downloading it directly, or by contacting your reseller.
Please visit our site at http://office.microsoft.com/en-us/officeupdate/de
Sincerely,
Microsoft Licensing, GP This makes it seem like we are being forced to upgrade to maintain licensing.
Re:Apply this patch to maintain licensing! (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Apply this patch to remove functionality! (Score:2)
Though, for those of us not connecting Excel and Access, who cares?
And, of course, Microsoft isn't about to publically humiliate themselves on their own website. What company would if not forced to do so by the conditions of a court ru
Re:Apply this patch to remove functionality! (Score:5, Insightful)
My guess is that Microsoft will throw its customers a bone by making the patch optional for a month or two and then start requiring it for all subsequent Office patches. Come the first serious exploit after that, and you'd better not be reliant on the Access-Excel data connectivity that's being removed unless you are really sure of your anti-virus and other network security systems.
Re:Apply this patch to remove functionality! (Score:3, Informative)
Two different things. Allow me to analogize with Law and Order:
The google issue is Detective Briscoe going up to your home and saying "Someone said you sell crack here. Mind if I take a look around?" You have every right to refuse.
The microsoft issue is Detective Briscoe going up to your home and saying "I found this videotape of you selling crack here. Here's my search warrant.
Re:Apply this patch to remove functionality! (Score:4, Interesting)
I do not applaud them at all. The "correct" thing to do here would be to license the patent and spare their customers from having to patch their code.
Maybe they tried and the patent holder was not reasonable, but I imagine had they thrown the guy a few more bucks (perhaps a nice round US$10 million) they could have just solved the problem and spared their customers a lot of stress and expense.
Re:Apply this patch to remove functionality! (Score:5, Insightful)
"It was recently decided in a court of law that certain portions of code found in Microsoft Office Professional Edition 2003, Microsoft Office Access 2003, Microsoft Office XP Professional and Microsoft Access 2002 infringe a third-party patent," Microsoft said in an e-mail to customers. "As a result, Microsoft must make available a revised version of these products with the allegedly infringing code replaced."
Allegedly? No...not allegedly, definitively. It went to court, and the plaintiff was able to prove infringement. It's not alleged, it's legally proven fact. Talk about weasel-words...
Re:Apply this patch to remove functionality! (Score:2, Informative)
Not necessarily. It is appropriate to use allegedly so long as the judgment is not final. The judgment will not become final until Microsoft has exhausted or waived its right to appeal the jury's decision before higher courts such as the Federal Circuit and possibly the Supreme Court. If a higher court reverses the verdict, then "definitively" just
I don't think so. (Score:5, Funny)
I wonder... (Score:3, Funny)
Whose problem is this? (Score:5, Insightful)
Are you required to install security patches? Many sysadmins have a wait-and-see approach to major updates for good reason. Is this any different?
Am I using infringing code? Yes. Is it my responsibility to ensure that I'm not? I don't believe so. Not only is this software that I've licensed from Microsoft, but it's not like I have the option of reviewing the source code.
I'm curious if there's a precedent regarding this kind of situation.
Re:Whose problem is this? (Score:5, Funny)
You haven't read the liscencing agreement, it seems.
The TOS states alot of things, like your sacred duty to grab a skullbat and assist in the Cleansing when Gazuga appears. It's all in there.
Re:Gazuga... (Score:2)
Re:Whose problem is this? (Score:2)
It may seem like a trivial difference, but legaly it's a huge distinction.
Re:Whose problem is this? (Score:2)
Chris Mattern
Re:Whose problem is this? (Score:2)
Re:Whose problem is this? (Score:2)
I think I'm right in saying that this hasn't actually been decided in a binding-legal-precedent-kind-of-way yet. Of course, one could have sneaked past me. There's also the "in the US/UK/elsewhere" question.
Re:Whose problem is this? (Score:2)
In addition most EULAs essentially claim that the software doesn't do anything to avoid creating liability for non-perform
Re:Whose problem is this? (Score:4, Insightful)
Re:Whose problem is this? (Score:2)
Re:Whose problem is this? (Score:2)
Re:Whose problem is this? (Score:2, Informative)
"THERE IS NO WARRANTY OR CONDITION OF TITLE, QUIET ENJOYMENT, QUIET POSSESSION, CORRESPONDENCE TO DESCRIPTION OR NON-INFRINGEMENT WITH REGARD TO THE PRODUCT."
The key word in there is "non-infringement." You are taking all legal liability for the Microsoft product infringing any patent or copyright claim, should such a claim exist. Microsoft will not indemnify you.
This is a common
Re:Whose problem is this? (Score:5, Interesting)
... or are you going to argue that a EULA that says "Failure to comply with these conditions, which you didn't know about prior to sale, will result in friggin' sharks with lasers strapped to their heads paying you and yours a visit".
Again, not the buyers problem. Like all contracts, there are 3 important rules:That'll go over real well, especially since both common law and consumer protection legislation requires you to warrant what you sell.
Re:Whose problem is this? (Score:2, Insightful)
Suing the customers for patent infringement isn't a new thing. Back around 1900 when Ford started selling cheap cars, one of his competitors sued people who bought cars from Ford. Reading around the various links posted by others here, I see that Microsoft's customers have been sued before, though in that
Re:Whose problem is this? (Score:4, Insightful)
Don't be a moron. (Oh, right - telling THAT to an AC)
Your Ford example sucks. The competitors lost their suit. Ford continued to sell cars.s /FE18101F937B9D8386256DBF00739550 [prorec.com]
http://www.prorec.com/prorec/articles.nsf/article
At lest provide a relevant example, or I'll have to sic the sharks with friggin' lasers strapped to their heads on you.
Re:Whose problem is this? (Score:3, Interesting)
The "Selden Patent" was bogus, and the courts ruled that way. So, yeah, only a moron would cite a case that disproves their point ...
They didn't "throw out the case" - the judge RULED.
Next, on the patent infringement bit in TFA - I am not liable for what other people do. Again, taking the original poster's example - a store sells me a radio, that later turns out to be stolen. The original owner claims it back, and I claim my money back from the vendor. S
Re:Whose problem is this? (Score:3, Interesting)
The Timeline case as to the 3rd-party liability was settled out of court, so until a judge rules, it is the vendor's responsibility, not the purchasers'. This was after Microsoft lost in the direct lawsuit.
Now as regards 3rd-party liablity - where I live I am NOT responsible. A lot of other jurisdictions have the same clauses - the vendor AUTOMATICALLY is liable. That's why most licenses have a severability provision for any clause that infracts local law. Timeline could have TRIED to sue me, for example
Re:Whose problem is this? (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:Whose problem is this? (Score:3, Insightful)
Don't think just because you bought it from somewhere else that you're in the clear (think stolen property. Now think stolen intellectual property). S
Re:Whose problem is this? (Score:2)
You'd think... (Score:3, Insightful)
I've never been to Guatemala, but I suspect the $8.9 million that Amado won will go far...
Re:You'd think... (Score:2)
Since the indications are that Microsoft stole this idea, and possibly code, from this guy, I doubt it'll do any such thing. More likely it'll convince them more that they're a good thing.
Re:You'd think... (Score:2, Funny)
Re:You'd think... (Score:2)
Re:You'd think... (Score:2)
But I suspect this won't change the MS perspective on software patents.
What do you think is MS's perspective on software patents?
Who does /. hate more? (Score:5, Funny)
-Rick
Re:Who does /. hate more? (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:Who does /. hate more? (Score:2)
Hmmmmmmmmmmmmmn,
Tough choice - I'm going to go with live-by-the-sword-die-by-the-sword Microsoft.
Seriously - software patents are wrong, alot of people who wield them do so unethically, but its hard to have sympathy for a company licensing stealth patented [microsoft.com] tech.
I submitted the story the last time... (Score:4, Insightful)
Here are the relevant links:
http://www.theregister.co.uk/2005/05/18/microsoft
http://www.theregister.co.uk/2005/06/07/microsoft
The story goes like this:
Carlos Armando Amado filed a patent in 1990 for software which lets users move data between Excel to Access via a spreadsheet. He tried to sell it to Microsoft two years later, but they rejected it. Then it turns out that they DID use his software behind his back, without paying him a dime.
This is not like the EOLAS plugin patent. This is an idea that Microsoft STOLE and got rich with. Microsoft is the one to blame, not Carlos Amado. (They could as well have licensed his technology or simply use an alternative, but did they?)
Re:I submitted the story the last time... (Score:2)
I don't think so. Appleworks had this feature via a shared memory segment first back in the mid-80's. Is the Carlos Amado method unique? Maybe, but Appleworks is prior art and therefore not a new idea.
I can't believe a mega-corporation with an army of lawyers didn't bri
Re:I submitted the story the last time... (Score:3, Funny)
"Your honor, I present to you the the feature of appleworks which uses shared memory back in the mid 80's! "
Judge: "Well OK then, I am struck by your insight and research, case dismissed!"
Dude that would roc
Right (Score:2)
I do wonder though... (Score:2)
Granted this might be a novel idea, but to patent the methods of interacting between two of a specific product (belonging to somebody else) VS one that was, say, aimed at speedsheet/database apps in general...
I don't agree with MS stealing the idea, but being able to patent it seems equally wrong.
New familiar business model ($$$) (Score:2)
2. Find obvious improvements
3. Patent said obvious improvements
4. Notify company of said improvements
5. Sue company when they implement any of these improvements
6. PROFIT!
-- My favorite question that I ask fellow programmers in hiring interviews: "Do you speak bachi or the binary language of moisture evaporators?"
WHAT functionality? (Score:5, Informative)
http://www.theregister.co.uk/2005/06/07/microsoft
"In 1990 Carlos Armando Amado filed a patent for software which helped transfer data between Excel spreadsheets and Microsoft's Access database using a single spreadsheet. He said he tried to sell this technology to Microsoft in 1992 but they turned him down. According to Amado, Microsoft started including his software in their releases between 1995 and 2002."
Re:WHAT functionality? (Score:2)
The newspaper story doesn't, but the link to the patch does: http://support.microsoft.com/kb/904018 [microsoft.com]
What about OO.org? (Score:4, Interesting)
Re:What about OO.org? (Score:3, Informative)
Then OOO isn't affected as its program's are completely different.
Re:What about OO.org? (Score:2)
Re:What about OO.org? (Score:2)
Remember, this is a patent, not a copyright -- it doesn't have to be either identical or derived; it just has to be similar.
Re:What about OO.org? (Score:4, Funny)
I wish.. (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:I wish.. (Score:2)
What does it change? (Score:2)
Re:What does it change? (Score:5, Informative)
"Microsoft has released an update for Microsoft Access 2002. This update removes the functionality in Access 2002 that lets users add new data to or edit existing data in a linked Microsoft Excel worksheet."
Two words: Hell no. That's not a "small" part of the market segment, IMO.
Re:What does it change? (Score:2)
On the bright side, if OO.o isn't also infringing, it provides a great reason to switch!
Re:What does it change? (Score:2)
Likewise. Anyone trying to link a SQL server table into Excel is doubleplusretarded.
Re:What does it change? (Score:2)
As for the using Excel as a source, yes I agree it a precarious implementation (I wouldn't recommend it), but again, I see quite a few people who have this set up
From the FA... (Score:2)
From the article:
"Although existing customers can keep using older versions on current machines, any new installations of Office 2003 will require Service Pack 2, released by Microsoft in September. Office XP will need to be put into use with a special patch applied."
Interesting MS spin (Score:3, Insightful)
What about a "a verdict last year by a jury" makes the code anything but_actually_ infringing instead of _allegedly_?
Prior art (Score:3, Insightful)
Obviously they lost I'm curious as to why though. I think this means that something like:
1) The layoffs have gotten to to the point that Microsoft can no longer prove stuff about its own code base.
2) They had committed a more serious violation (anti trust, copyright...) and so couldn't go into details.
3) They didn't take the case seriously.
Does anyone have any insight as to why they lost?
Re:Prior art (Score:2)
1) They claimed that their engineers STARTED working on it in 1989.
2) They released it as a new feature in 1995.
If it's obvious, it shouldn't take "engineers" six years to implement.
Re:Prior art (Score:2)
1) Microsoft lost (500m suit as well)
2) W3 consortium proved prior art
3) Patent office invalidated the patent
So it appears that Microsoft also lost here even though it was later provable that there was prior art.
Patching to Remove Functionality (Score:4, Interesting)
Re:Patching to Remove Functionality (Score:2)
What functions do you use then? If you're just typing a simple document or SS, yes, you won't use the features. Duh. That's the point. They're features for more advanced documents/ss, be it mail merge, master/subdocuments, pivottables, etc.. those of us who do make more complex documents aren't bitching.
Re:Patching to Remove Functionality-not just MS (Score:2)
And a second thanks to TiVo, who is doing the same thing. It seems a lot like Bait & Switch to me.
OK let me get this straight... (Score:3, Interesting)
nitpick (Score:2)
It is not allegedly infringing, it was found to be infringing in a court of law. You can only claim no wrongdoing if you settled out of court and the settlement stipulated that you could claim that.
This is why I think patents are good (Score:2, Interesting)
Kevin
Re:This is why I think patents are good (Score:2, Insightful)
Indemnification? (Score:3, Informative)
Show me the money? (Score:2)
Re:Show me the money? (Score:5, Informative)
Microsoft said no thanks at the time, and released their in-house work in 1995 with the release of Office95. The jury decided that there wasn't sufficent evidence that Microsoft was in the clear, so they settled for $9 million and an agreement to cease using the technology.
Tell Us Again (Score:2)
Microsoft builds up its patent portfolio and it still can't prevent itself from having to make product patches affecting its customers due to its pervssive "theft" of "intellectual property".
Losing patent disputes is good for Microsoft (Score:3, Interesting)
1. FUD in the marketplace concerning patents, giving CIOs worry about using open/free software.
2. A way to fund patent trolls who *may* turn their attention to open/free software (if they perceive money to be made from folks like Sun/OpenOffice.)
3. Precidents set on absurd patents whose licensing costs prohibit free softwar from entering a domain.
I'm not saying this particular example is applicable, but losing a few key patent cases may actually help more than harm Microsoft.
Fractions of millions pays off (Score:2)
Well, a small fraction could still end up in the millions of users.
Hooray for the little guy with the million dollar patent. According to GeekNewz.com, [geeknewz.com] Carlos Armando Amado patented it in 1990, and tried to sell it to Microsoft 2 years later. Microsoft looked into it, didn't buy it, but used its technology anyway in Excel 95-2002.
Good thing he waited.
Would be nice to know which Patent (Score:2, Informative)
News reports should include such basic info so that
readers can do some of their own analysis if they so choose.
This is what I found at http://patft.uspto.gov/ [uspto.gov]:
1. 5,701,400 Method and apparatus for applying if-then-else rules to data sets in a relational data base and generating from the results of application of said rules a database of diagnostics linked to said data sets t
Software patents suck (Score:2, Insightful)
whats next, patenting linked lists? for loops?
you cant write ANYTHING anymore without using someone elses patents how is bring all development to a screeching halt. or tieing up developers in courts for the rest of their existance supposed to help inovation?
i dont even like microsoft but i think everyone sueing them for things they arent even doing wrong is terrible for the whole industry
Why doesn't MS just license it and make it go away (Score:4, Interesting)
patent dispute!!! (Score:2, Funny)
exactly why software patents are bad (Score:2)
Sounds (Score:2)
Wow... way to hold out until it doesn't matter anymore.
Re:Doesn't Open Office own the patents? (Score:2)
The concepts that corporations are people, that corporations need not serve the public good, and that software patents are a good thing are all really bad ideas.
We should ditch them and start over.
Re:Beginning of the end of 'Lord Microsoft' (Score:5, Funny)