Intel Patents Anti-Overclocking Technology 593
VCAGuy writes "It appears that Intel has pantented a crystal-locking technology to lock processors to the processor's clock speed. The Inquirer has a story about it, and you can read the patent description from the USPTO. Let's hope AMD doesn't try to copy this..."
It will be cracked (Score:2, Insightful)
Wrong? (Score:4, Insightful)
Re:It will be cracked (Score:2, Interesting)
Lazy Thinking - Major Cause of Blanket Statements (Score:4, Insightful)
I'm not going to bother making a huge list of things which haven't been cracked, instead I'll give you one: RSA Encryption
RSA isn't uncrackable. It's not designed to be uncrackable. Instead, it's designed in such a way that cracking it will take a VERY VERY long time with today's technology. (Hundreds or thousands of years, depending on the key size?)
RSA will probably be cracked on some level in the future, but it realistically it won't be cracked in this decade or two or five, which is good close enough for most applications.
Maybe this won't be technically uncrackable, but what will one have to go through to crack it? Cracking Hardware isn't like cracking Software.
Keeping the key with the lock (Score:5, Insightful)
I would also put it forward that the parent had no idea what he was talking about though.
When trying to encrypt media in things like DVD's, satelite feeds etc etc etc you need to encrypt the data so that the bad guys can't interrupt it and you need to decrypt it so the legitamate users can read it.
I think this is what the parent post sorta meant. (I don't believe that really)
RSA encryption is not the same thing. If someone gave someone to you encrypted with RSA encryption and also gave you the decryption key it would be cracked. Not the encryption itself but the decryption key can then be compromised. This is the reason that most people today believe it is impossible to safely protect media from copying but still allow it's use.
The Intel thing is different again as I assume (having not RTFA) that the protection would be embedded on the chip. You would need a pretty steady hand to modify something on a CPU at the scale it is fabricated I would guess.
Also, the protection is not trying to protect someone copying data so encryption technologies are not the trick. It is trying to stop you using more CPU cycles per second. I think this could probably be done in a way that is not accessible (price wise) to the average consumer. Let's face it the only reason overclocking is popular at all is because it is free. If it cost much more money you would just buy faster CPU's on day one.
curses...foiled again! (Score:5, Funny)
Re:curses...foiled again! (Score:3, Interesting)
The reason is that noone, except maybe Transmeta, has made any significant headway in making chips run cooler. Temperature management is just as important as transistor density. We all know that the best way to improve the performance of a processer is to supercool it.
Thanks to overclockers, there are now dozens of independant companies building supercooling products for processors. That wouldn't happen if overclocking was "disabled" as
Re:curses...foiled again! (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:curses...foiled again! (Score:3, Informative)
Umm...VIA's EDEN processors run pretty cool (3,5, and 6 watts for the different clock speeds, for comparison the coeruso runs draws 6 watts). I recently got one, and while it is rated for only 600 Mhz it compairs quite well performance-wise to my other computers using AMD and Intel chips at higher clockspeeds (including a AMD 2200+). I think the reason why the performance doesn't scale so well wi
Re:curses...foiled again! (Score:3, Insightful)
yay, overclocking locks... (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:yay, overclocking locks... (Score:5, Interesting)
If a 19 year old raver goes in to a mercedes dealership and buys a car, they don't turn him down. That doesn't mean they'll start marketting towards 19 year old ravers, though. Its about who they can sell the most to, at the higher price.
And I tell you, AMD has always had a heat issue, and still does. Heat will more and more be a really big deal with smaller and smaller things, too. I buy AMD when I feel generous, just to help the underdog. But of all the systems I have, the intel systems are FAR more stable.
Re:yay, overclocking locks... (Score:3, Interesting)
AMD has the right idea-- allow overclocking, but make it tamper-evident (crossed L1 bridges)
Re:yay, overclocking locks... (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:yay, overclocking locks... (Score:3, Insightful)
When Bausch and Lomb did this with yearly
Re:yay, overclocking locks... (Score:3, Interesting)
What idiot on a corporate IT team would overclock a CPU? Not many worth their paycheck, that's for sure. At least not while it has any value on the books.
My guess is that Intel is targeting the home market so the clever neighbor kid can't install a $100 Celery in some guy's PC and overclock it to beat the latest $500 CPU in benchmarks.
Or, more likely, they're trying to combat shady overclocking practices by vendor which migh
Re:yay, overclocking locks... (Score:5, Insightful)
You're not making any sense, they're trying to promote the anti-overclocking technology as a _selling_ point, especially to big corporations. They know that most big corps wouldn't overclock the CPU, and they're reasuring them that a third party won't secretly overclock the CPU and then sell it to them.
As the previous poster pointed out, they're marketing to the group they expect to make the most from. They know there are people who like to overclock their CPUs, but that number is fairly small compared to the number of CPUs they sell to corporations, who want assurance of quality.
Re:yay, overclocking locks... (Score:3, Funny)
Re:yay, overclocking locks... (Score:2)
To stop people from selling re-labeled processors some say. Well, instead of locking it, why not just add a way for the processor to report it's intended speed? That alone would be enough to thwart the crooks (plus the current anti-OC on pentiums already does a fair
Re:yay, overclocking locks... (Score:3, Funny)
Hope you're wearing some heat resistent gloves!
Re:yay, overclocking locks... (Score:3, Interesting)
That was a great article.
only a matter of time (Score:2, Insightful)
Just like multiplier locking? (Score:2)
Re:only a matter of time (Score:2)
I or is that only circumventing encryption schemes?
Hmm... Maybe they'll throw in some kind of encryption of the CPU speed, just to make it illegal to circumvent the lock. =)
My processor is my processor... (Score:2, Interesting)
This reminds me alot like a form of DRM, you buy the chip, but Intel tells you what you can and can't do with it, which type of motherboard you're allowed to use it in maybe? Who the hell knows anymore...
Agreed, seems like a ploy to get DMCA protection (Score:2, Interesting)
Re:My processor is my processor... (Score:3, Insightful)
You do NOT buy a 110V hair dryer and stick it in 220V just so your hair dries faster. In the same way, overclocking isn't a design spec... it's pure and simple not safe and stable, even if your computer *looks* stable. Small instablities tend to only manifest themselves after a server has been up for a long time under lots of load... not right after a reboot... Just because you don't see them, doesn't mean they aren't there.
On a side no
I cant wait (Score:2, Funny)
Typos as bad as me! (Score:2)
Good thing it had the intel banner..
And i thought i was the only one that doesnt proofread
I give it two days.... (Score:2)
i can't drive 55 (Score:3, Interesting)
Hard to in a Model-T.... (Score:2)
Re:i can't drive 55 (Score:2, Funny)
LOL I feel your pain, pal....
I have two AMD Tbirds in my desk drawer as remiders to 1) Pay ATTENTION to how much you're trying to overclock a chip (I KNOW I had that jumper on the right pins, and 2) ALWAYS make sure you have a heatsink on your chip when you hit the power switch! The chip in example 2 lasted about 3 seconds before the smoke appeared. It also toasted the moboard....
Electronics is all smoke and mirrors. If you let the smoke out of a device, i
AMD (Score:2)
They can't. Intel patented it.
Re:AMD (Score:2, Insightful)
HAhAhA! (Score:2)
Not only does not having anti-overclocking buy them street credibility with the geeks, overclocking kills a lot of processors out there, thus necessitating a re-purchase.
So instead of a single-sale to one person for 3-4 years, AMD can sell 5 chips to the same schmuck in under a year!
Sooooo... (Score:2, Funny)
AMD Won't... (Score:5, Insightful)
It's just another reminder that AMD+Linux=Good!
Re:AMD Won't... (Score:5, Insightful)
AMD+Linux=Good in deed.
Re:AMD Won't... (Score:2)
So, why isn't it in Intel's best interest to keep the option there? The obvious answer involving Intel and the arrogant pride of enforcing rules on your customers just doesn't seem to cut it. They must have a sound business plan for enforcing this, even knowing they'll lose sales.
Re:AMD Won't... (Score:2, Interesting)
Re:AMD Won't... (Score:4, Insightful)
It would probably only upset a few of their customers who aren't upgrading anyway because they are overclocking.
so? (Score:5, Insightful)
Sure, crystals have been used to lock frequencies forever...but processes are what are generally patented, and the process of locking a processor speed with a crystal (versus locking a signal frequency, or whatever)...is it not new? Can someone explain prior art? Or is this just a case of complaining about any old patent that gets approved at all?
Re:so? (Score:2)
You're paying extra for a device which lets you do less Waah!
You're not allowed to do something you want to with something you bought Waah!
You can't improve on a product you legally purchased anymore, driving prices up even more Waah!
Re:so? (Score:2)
It would make it illegal, or at least expensive, for other cpu manufactures to use it. =)
Re: so ? - READ THE ARTICLE first.... (Score:4, Informative)
Read the patent. It was filed in 1999, back when the problem was occurring.
Re:so? (Score:2)
Or more importantly: why it isn't a desirable patent? Indeed, this patent means that AMD won't be able to pull similar stunts, which in my opinion is a good thing ;-)
Re:so? (Score:5, Insightful)
According to the diagram, it looks like they use an input clock to drive a counter. Then, after a set number of cycles of the internal crystal oscillator, you look at the value of the counter. If it's above a certain number, you know the input clock is too fast (somebody is overclocking it).
This is EXACTLY how a frequency counter works. Only frequency counters do some extra math so they can display the frequency in Hz or MHz, or whatever is appropriate. This is a simpler case because you're only concerned with crossing a set threshold.
So really, what you have is a patent for a design that has been around as long as crystals and flip-flops existed. The only thing that's really new here is that they're using it to prevent people from overclocking their processors. In my opinion, you shouldn't be able to get a patent for that. But what do I know? I didn't think Amazon should have been able to patent a one-click checkout even if they were the first ones to do it.
Re:so? (Score:3, Insightful)
I tend to think (Score:3, Interesting)
AMD has been my CPU of choice for quite sometime, I just really hope they keep up the good work.
Re:I tend to think (Score:3, Interesting)
I've seen it done before. Maybe Intel has gotten tired of the phone calls. Who knows.
That's silly (Score:2)
Overclocking = good for CPU makers (Score:3, Interesting)
The only good thing Intel could announce about this technology is that they're trying to prot
Re:That's silly (Score:5, Interesting)
1). Resellers that act with very limited warranty that sell overclocked machines. The machine fails, Intel's reputation suffers. Intel wants to prevent this.
2). People who overclock and then send in the CPU for a replacement for free.
Presumably, Intel will still sell CPUs without this protection on a no-warranty basis so people can overclock if they like, and Intel loses neither money nor reputation.
underclockers left out (Score:2, Funny)
now if i can get a p4 down to 8mhz and in 286 mode
Re:underclockers left out (Score:4, Insightful)
Re:underclockers left out (Score:3, Interesting)
x86 processors emulate a 8088 4.77 MHz processor until the bootstrap shifts it into 32 bit mode.
Who cares. (Score:2)
---rhad
Re:Who cares. (Score:2)
---rhad
Overclocking = $$ for Intel?? (Score:2)
Re:Overclocking = $$ for Intel?? (Score:2)
1. Unscrupulous OEMs may overclock chips, then sell them at an inflated price.
2. There's usually a big price differential between the top of the line in any of Intel's processor line, and the next best thing. If you can get top of the line performance by overclocking the next lower chip, why would you blow the money for the latest and greatest?
Point of a Patent? (Score:2)
Isnt the Point of a Patent.. is so other companies DONT/CANT copy it?
A good side to this (Score:2)
A.K.A. "Suicide" (Score:3, Insightful)
But if they're trying to tie the hands of hardware hackers, then Intel is shooting themselves in the foot, and AMD has just got a big win on a forfeit.
My new patent... (Score:2)
Once this patent is registered, any attempt to register a new spurious patent will be impossible.
If the patent is anything like Amazon's (Score:2)
New Patent (Score:5, Funny)
What this prevents (Score:2)
That would not prevent people from hacking the multiplier but from upping their FSB.
Overclocking is bad anyways. Destroys your CPU, fries your RAM and makes Baby Jesus Cry.
Sometimes patents arent that bad -> hopefully AMD wont copy this *g*
Not only overclocking... (Score:2)
There are some very good reasons to underclocking processors, especially since they can be run a lot cooler than the equivalent chip rated for that clock speed, this allows passive instead of active cooling, or smaller cases.
I can see what's coming up next, like Lexmark, they implemented a way of controlling the access to the microcode on the chip, so bypassing the "overclock detector" will shortly become a DMCA violation.
Its my processor, Intel (Score:2)
There is a difference between patenting and implementing technology. Perhaps Intel will do only the former and skip the latter. Somehow, I am not convinced that will be the
The Crack?? (Score:2, Interesting)
Re:The Crack?? (Score:2)
Well, it works. (Score:5, Interesting)
If you count too many clock pules to each refference pulse, then you can modify behaviour on the basis of that. I's interesting to note that the patent talks about CPU's going as fast as 500 MHz, and talks about 1995 as recent. So all the talk about dodgy resellers was probably topical way back when it was written, when, if I recall, there were a few resellers overclocking chips on the quiet. I think that this is a patent whose time has come and gone.
More worrying, it talks about under-clocking detection, as if it's a symptom of faulty hardware. Well, my recent brush with a failed fan ment I underclocked my CPU, to alow it to function without overheating - I sincearly hope that Intel doesn't intend to prevent that.
Overclocking...how useful is it? (Score:2)
Personally, I can't see where there's too much need for overclocking a CPU any more. Specifically, I think that the other components within a PC (memory, FSB, graphics CPU speed, graphics memory interface) have become as much or more important to overall PC performance as the CPU.
Now I understand the desire to overclock (wanting to save money, the engineering challenge of it all, trying to eke out more performanc
After all, it's for your own good! (Score:2)
So therefore we aren't restricting what our customers can do with their property but are PROTECTING them from those damn unscrupulous resellers!
Bah. Also
Overclocking, continues the patent, may produce several problems including bit error and data corruptions, and may also affect rand
Of course not (Score:2)
Well, of course they can't. It's patented.
Copy? (Score:2)
This is a GOOD PATENT!!! (Score:5, Insightful)
This is exactly the point of the patent office--to protect innovative technology. Intel has nothing to be ashamed of for patenting this, dammit.
Now if you don't LIKE the technology they've patented, then don't BUY it! If they put this on future CPUs, don't support them if you don't want. But DON'T WHINGE ABOUT THE PATENT BEING JUNK! It's not.
I like overclocking (Score:2)
Look at the motherboard industry as an example; there was a period a few years ago where Abit was considered the numb
New marketing slogan (Score:2)
Betcha can't overheat just one.
what did they patent again? (Score:2)
Intel vs AMD (again) (Score:2)
Let's hope AMD doesn't try to copy this...
Yah, then Intel could sue them for patent infringement!
Sheesh, you'd think people would learn something here.
What I Do With My Chip Is My Business (Score:2, Interesting)
If I chose to void my warranty by overclocking my CPU, then that too is my choice. Rather than limiting the speed of the CPU, why not put a one-time flashable register in the CPU that is set when a CPU is run above its intended speed for X amount of time, thus proving that a warranty is void.
By putting a frequency/speed
Intel Patents Money Losing Scheme (Score:2)
Am I missing something ? (Score:2)
I mean, when was it in consumers interest to have OC prevention technology in the first place?
And isn't that a little like Sony patenting their copy protection mechanisms?
I must have misunderstood something here...
Underclocking (Score:2)
One thing to keep in mind: naughty resellers (Score:2)
Jason
Intel's other patent. (Score:2)
Just a signal that the chip is overclocked (Score:5, Interesting)
As for overclocking, the diagram just shows a signal going out that latches when the chip is overclocked. What a processor DOES with it is an entirely other story. A cool extension would be a pin to a motherboard, and allowing the BIOS to actually give a big "HEY, I'M OVERCLOCKED" message on startup. Those who get reseller-overclocked chips (and it happens!) know they've been shafted. Those who are overclockers know they're cool (well... quite hot actually... nevermind).
At least I'd HOPE they'd put some way around it for those truly interested in overclocking.
Pay more, do less (Score:2)
Of course, it'll be fun to see the neat tricks OC'ers will come up with to get around this technology
Clarification (Score:2, Interesting)
It's About Fighting Resellers (Score:5, Insightful)
They really aren't concerned so much with enthusiasts... the percentage of people who over clock in the total PC market is very small (they just speak loudly online).
The problem they have is with resellers (ie whitebox shops) taking a slow processor (say a P4 2.0 GHz), overclocking it, and selling it in a system as, say, a P4 2.8 GHz and marking up the price as such. To clarify, these resellers do not tell their customers the system has a P4 2.0 overclocked to 2.8 GHz and that the warrantee is voided, they say it has a P4 2.8 GHz part in it, and pocket the extra cash. So Intel loses money on sales of its higher end parts, and customers aren't getting what they paid for: they end up with an overclocked part that may or may not be completely stable.
This patent is old (Score:5, Informative)
Also, the invention is implemented in the chipsets, not the CPU.
The usual FUD is misplaced then. If Intel is using this technology, they've been using it for as much as 3.5 years.
What about underclocking? (Score:3, Insightful)
My problem is the *patent* (Score:4, Informative)
Sheesh! They'll be trying to patent the AND gate next.
Re:What's the point? (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Why? (Score:5, Interesting)
Intel does this mainly because in the past there have been retailers sell a slower chip that has been overclocked as a faster chip. This gives some consumers a lower quality chip than they paid for. It can give alot of bad PR for the company if when someone's processor has problems (which may not be very obvious). A few problems can cause alot of people to be skeptical about buying intel or not (whether or not their fears are justified). The solution is just lock everything into the speed that they are actually advertising. Like it or not, overclocker's are a very small portion of their market and so they can allow a small portion of people to be angry while most of their customers are happy.
Re:Not cheaper, not better (Score:2)
Re:Whats Next ... (Score:3, Interesting)
Yep. But it's Intel who has to eat the cost of a warranty replacement. That's the only reason I can think of that would justify working this hard to alienate hobbyists.
Assuming that they care about that in the first place, one wonders whether they put any of what must have been considerable effort into finding a win-win solution. It seems (to my unknowledgable mind) that it wouldn't be difficult to build in an overclocking "fuse" (mos
Re:Whats Next ... (Score:3, Insightful)
It's very simple from Intel's POV: High Mhz CPU's cost more, thus making the company more money per CPU. Intel has been hurting profit-wise due to lowering their astronomical prices on CPU's/ Intel needs those astronical prices on CPU's to support it's bloated self. Overclocking lets people buy cheaper CPU's & OC them to the level of higher CPU's cutting into Intel's profits. So bloacking OC = Incre