

Protecting Your DRM Rights 508
A reader wrote to say:"There's an article on SiliconValley.com that talks about a new bill in Congress that will, if passed, mean that consumers can copy CDs, DVDs and other digital works for personal use, just as they now do with TV shows and audio tapes."
Finally (Score:3, Informative)
btw, FP?
Re:Finally (Score:4, Interesting)
Re:Finally (Score:2)
I don't think the Dems are all that much more friendly to fair use/consumer privacy.
They may have Boucher (sp?), but they also have Hollings/"the man from disney".
Re:Finally (Score:4, Insightful)
"``Lofgren's bill aims to restore what Congress thought it was doing -- preserving fair use for people who have lawful rights to use stuff,'' "
Senators are some of the slowest people on the planet to "get" technology. It's my opinion that Democrats who've supported the DMCA in the past have been largely misinformed by the likes of the RIAA and MPAA.
Oh, and to the original poster:
Is it OK if I hope Democrats don't win a majority this year?
Sure, it's ok if your trust-fund is still going strong. But for the rest of us who actually need our jobs, maybe you'll reconsider?
CBDTPA required fair use (Score:2)
[Protecting fair use is] what Hollings thought he was doing?
Yes. His CBDTPA bill would impose stiff penalties of up to $2,500 per copy on publishers who encoded copies of copyrighted works so as to prohibit fair use as defined in 17 USC 107 [cornell.edu].
Re:Finally (Score:2)
Is it OK if I hope Democrats don't win a majority this year?
No, no it isn't ok.
The funny thing is, that given both parties' theoretical underpinnings, an argument can be made that both parties should favor consumer rights over corporate rights.
In a very broad sense, Republicans see themselves as a hands off, less government is better party. That means they should oppose laws restricting the rights of individuals because those laws would increase government power at the expense of individual rights. Obviously some of the positions in their party plank are at odds with this line of reasoning.
On the other side of the spectrum, Democrats see more government as a way to help people and that people's rights flow from the government. They should be in favor of laws that enumerate consumer rights. And they should oppose laws that put corporations ahead of people. Obviously some of the positions in their party plank are at odds with this line of reasoning.
I find it helpful when I write to my representatives in congress, with paper and pen not keyboard and pixels, to show not only why a particular bill is bad or good, but how that bill fits into the bill fits into the party's platform and philosophy, depending on what party a particular representative belongs to. So they can see 1) this isn't just a form letter and 2) how my wishes fit into their philosophy of government.
Re:Finally (Score:2)
Yeah, personally I'd like you to vote democratic. Overall, their party represents my view more than the republicans and I want the dems to be in office.
Re:Finally (Score:3, Interesting)
DMCA and Bono Act were bipartisan (Score:3, Interesting)
So Clinton was a republican? He signed [the Digital Millennium Copyright Act] into law
The DMCA and the Bono Act were both enacted by a voice vote of both houses of Congress; the bills had so much bipartisan support that nobody opposed either measure enough to bring it to a full recorded vote. Had then-President Clinton vetoed them, Congress would havejust passed the bills over Clinton's veto with a 2/3 majority of both houses.
U.S. Senate can voice vote (Score:3, Informative)
The Senate ALWAYS votes by roll call on legislation.
Are you sure? According to the bottom of this page [senate.gov], the U.S. Senate can voice-vote on a bill just like the House.
And because "a voice vote does not create a public record of how each Senator voted," it means that the bill didn't even have enough opposition (20%) to demand a roll call.
Re:Finally (Score:3, Insightful)
Very arguable. Fritz is the obvious counterexample, but aside from that the Clinton adminstration was pushing the Clipper chip and encryption controls, and supported the CDA and DMCA. I'm not in any way suggesting that Republicans are blameless; there are good guys and bad guys on both sides of the aisle on these issues.
Re:Finally (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:Finally (Score:2)
No, someone somewhere in Congress is displaying their utter incompetence in solving a problem. Consider:
Did I actually 'get it?'
sounds like an ambush (Score:5, Funny)
1. Get your original DVD. Look at the title. Memorize.
2. Go to store. Buy 2nd copy.
3. Tada! We've preserved your rights to legally copy your DVDs! I encourage you to make a 3rd copy!
Re:sounds like an ambush (Score:2, Insightful)
Weird (Score:5, Interesting)
Not weird, wrong (Score:5, Insightful)
Laws for citizens should legislate what they cannot do. Laws for government should legislate what it can do. If not then the government is free to do anything that is not specifically prohibited while the people can only do that which is regulated. I'm sorry, but I always thought the idea was that the people give power to the government, not the other way around.
I think it does what you want Re:Not weird, wrong (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:Not weird, wrong (Score:2)
it sort of sounded to me like much of its intent was to amend a part of the DMCA that told people what they couldn't do, as opposed to actually giving people any "new" legal rights...
Anyhow, there are a lot of examples of legislation built upon telling people what they can do, such as the bill of rights... And in this particular instance: in effect by giving citizens rights they are regulating the industry's ability to otherwise trample them...
i'm no legal counsel, just my limited interpretation, please correct me if i'm wrong...
-tid242
Amending the DMCA! (Score:5, Interesting)
This may be the best news I've heard all year! I hope this actually passes...
Re: Amending the DMCA! (Score:5, Interesting)
> > The bills also would amend a 1998 law, the Digital Millennium Copyright Act, that makes it a crime to circumvent technological protections built in to copyrighted works. Instead, consumers would be allowed to bypass the technology if the intent is to make a copy for personal use.
> This may be the best news I've heard all year! I hope this actually passes...
What we really need is a bill that makes it illegal for businesses to ship media with technology that circumvents our fair use. Fair use won't be much help if they ever get their act together and create a DRM system that's actually hard to bypass.
This is the type of legislation that we... (Score:3, Insightful)
Of course, we have only been shown the "watered-down" average American version of it. Does anyone know of a lobbying group or web-site that this proposal is represented by?
Of course, if you are an American citizen, please write your Congress person about this proposal and ask them to vote for it. Please send it to them as a well hand written letter as they will lend more weight to what you say.
I love Jack Valenti (Score:3, Funny)
Whatta guy. If he could make sure he got his money without the public ever seeing the movie, he would.
$10 to the first crazed Slashbot to stab Jackie V in the face.
What, no Boston Strangler nod this time? (Score:2)
- Jack to Congress, in 1982
SSDD [slashdot.org]
Re:What, no Boston Strangler nod this time? (Score:2)
Re:I love Jack Valenti (Score:2)
Wow, I'd be careful with that sort of thing, given how litigious people have been lately regarding Internet speech. Technically, offering someone money for causing another person bodily harm is illegal, and if someone took offense (like, oh, I dunno...Jack Valenti), you could find yourself in court facing criminal charges.
He must have a fat pipe (Score:4, Funny)
Yea, that would pretty much be the same as free.
Re:He must have a fat pipe (Score:4, Funny)
I don't think that is what is called for (Score:3, Informative)
This is a long standing method of protest, which despite being considered assault, is generally not looked on (sentanced) as severely as an attack with a knife.
It would get the point across, without bodily harm.
I'd like as well to see Jack (and Hillary) taken down a notch, but I don't want to see blood drawn.
Why does this "right" need to be enumerated? (Score:5, Insightful)
While having a law explicitly naming the right to copy CD's is seductive, we risk having to always enumerate new rights in the future. Instead, I'd prefer to have the default be "of course we have this right, because it's not explicitly listed as a right that's not allowed".
I realize I'm dreaming here. Given where we are as a society, I'd be willing to see this bill passed. But a guy can dream.
Re:Why does this "right" need to be enumerated? (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:Why does this "right" need to be enumerated? (Score:2)
HTH
The ninth amendment protects you (Score:3, Informative)
> I'd prefer to have the default be "of course we have this right, because it's not explicitly listed as a right that's not allowed".
That IS the default as I understand it. That doesn't mean that a law backing up and clarifying a grey area that's very much under assault from the other side is a bad idea. I'm all for it.
More Important: Next Year (Score:2, Informative)
Anything that is introduced in Congress now isn't going to go anywhere. They're going to go home and campaign for the november elections soon.
If you really want to support this bill, write them and let them know you support it. Then, next January, assuming that Lofgren and Boucher get re-elected, write them and remind them that you'd like the bill introduced again.
The solution to bad laws is more bad laws... (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:The solution to bad laws is more bad laws... (Score:2)
It does make sense to me.
Soko
Already mentioned today on Slashdot (Score:2, Offtopic)
Heh (Score:3, Funny)
And we all know no one will go to the cinema to see the next LOTR movie, right?
Wrong solution (Score:5, Insightful)
It is our duty as citizens to disobey unjust laws and to push them through the judicial system to the Supreme Court. It is counterproductive to that duty to prop up the unjust laws with exceptions and clarifications. Further, between the DMCA and the proposed DFCA, all that has been accomplished is a wordy reiteration of the existing copyright laws. I'm no legal eagle, but I firmly believe in having a few concise and necessary laws rather than redundant spaghetti legal code.
You are WAY off base. (Score:2)
I agree with most of your post the above quote is WAY WRONG!
It is never our duty to disobey laws. Period. End of story. It is our duty to work to change unjust laws.
The problem with telling people to disobey laws that they feel are unjust is that often this is a subjective call. What I consider unjust you may not. It is truly irresponsible to suggest that people disobey laws that they don't like.
Re:Wrong solution (Score:4, Interesting)
The problem here is that the DMCA violates the fair use clause of the existing copyright laws.
That's funny, since I thought the DMCA said that "Nothing in this section shall affect rights, remedies, limitations, or defenses to copyright infringement, including fair use, under this title."
Re:Wrong solution (Score:2)
New products are now on the market which embed so-called "copyright protection systems". DVDs are the most famous example. Want to make your own edit or parody of the DVDs you own? Want to rip DVD audio into MP3 or some other computer-based format? Want to cut and paste material from some "protected e-book" document? Tough shit, you can't without violating the DMCA, if a company doesn't want you to, since they can claim pretty much anything is a copyright protection mechanism (including some pseudo-obfuscation bullshit like CSS on DVDs).
So while fair use isn't technically affected by the DMCA directly, in practice, the right to fair use has been abolished for digital materials.
Pen ready, cheque waiting... (Score:2)
*Wipes tears of laughter form eyes*
Hehe, that was worth it. Jack getting bashed with the clue stick right across the forehead.
THAT was entertainment at it's finest, and is definately worth paying for. Do I make my cheque out to Rep. Boucher now? (I hope he doesn't mind $CDN...)
Soko
Jack Valenti's Cable Modem (Score:5, Funny)
Hmmm, (1 million * 4.7GB) / (24 hrs * 60 mins * 60 secs) = 54GB/sec bandwidth! Jack's cable modem must not have the download caps in place...
Jack Valenti is a troll (Score:5, Insightful)
All you trolls on slashdot should pay attention and learn from Jack Valenti. He dishes out FUD with statements that are unsupported and wildly speculative (and in this case a complete lie).
Re:Jack Valenti is a troll (Score:3, Insightful)
Ok, now I certainly disagree with this big-business chump, but I think you're jumping on the wrong part of his abusurd statement. I think he was:
Please don't fight FUD with FUD. Focus on debunking what he MEANT.
Not going to pass (Score:3, Insightful)
I see this as something to push Zoe Loftgren's ratings higher. She is my congresswoman and was a full supporter of Cyber Security Enhancement Act of 2002, H.R. 3482. I wrote to her about this and not only did she get my gender wrong (I'm female), but she also wrote, "I would note that this section in no way changes the limitations under current law on the emergency use..." which was a blatant and utter lie... or she was very mis-informed.
She took over a month responding to my email and her web-page was far less than impressive (unlike the congressional leader one district away who voted against keeping "god" in the pledge of allegiance.. I can't dig up who it is right now).
She's also scared by terrorism noting it first in the following closing sentence,"As we enhance cyber security to protect our vital infrastructure against both terrorists and the type of high-tech vandals who crashed Yahoo in February 2000..." and anyone who was still bothered by "terrorism" at the end of July of this year definitely is being pushed by an agenda or is pushing her own.
I'd publish the entire email she sent to me but there was recent discussion on slashdot about publishing correspondances that has me hesitating.
Re:Not going to pass (Score:2)
I'd publish the entire email she sent to me but there was recent discussion on slashdot about publishing correspondances that has me hesitating
She's an elected official writing to you while in that role to inform you of her official stance on an issue. Doesn't that mean your tax dollars are paying her to not only write those words but take that stance?
Don't be shy!
Unbelivable!!! (Score:4, Insightful)
I can't believe that these people actually think like this. The legislation doesn't say anything about giving the user the right to share and steal the music without punishment. There will still be punishment for stealing a movie or music (if caught). It's unbelievable how these people think that just by having the right to have "Fair Use" of a product for personal reasons equates to mass piracy being legal.
I WISH! (Score:2)
I want that bandwidth!
Amend DMCA (Score:2)
That's not good enough. Hopefully they really will admend it to allow for other uses, like using bits of data acquired and used (fairly) in published works, like critical articles or scientific papers. If we're going to amend the DMCA, let's go ahead and get more of it, I say.
Then again, if too many legislators are going to balk, then I'll take as much as we can get passed. Getting the law off the books this way would be even better than having to deal with the Supes striking it down.
Rights and Responsibilities (Score:5, Insightful)
The issue to me is that they (being the movie and record companies) want to have it both ways. They want to sell me a package that includes a piece of physical media (which I own) and a license to view/listen to what is recorded on that media.
I don't have a problem with that. What I do have a problem with is the fact that 1. I legally can't back that medium up and 2. if that medium becomes damaged my license to view/listen seems to evaporate.
Case in point. I irreparably scratched a DVD from Fox (The Phantom Menace). My only recourse is to buy replacement media and a second license to view the movie. Clearly that license is the expensive part. I don't see how this is "fair."
Bottom line is that IMO when we lost the right to make copies for backup the copyright holders took on the responsibility to do at-cost media replacement, but they aren't living up to that responsibility.
Of course the bills mentioned in the article would turn the tide back, but neither seem to have any real chance of even coming to a vote.
-Peter
Re:Rights and Responsibilities (Score:2)
So if we had a DRM system, something like Palladium, you could download that movie, then if your file got corrupted or accidentally deleted, the system could be designed so that you could download it again. You'd only have to pay for it once. That's how some of the music download services work.
The DRM controls would prevent you from making copies of the movie for other people, so the studio's rights would be protected, while you could be protected against problems like you describe.
Does this mean you would endorse a DRM system like Palladium?
Re:Rights and Responsibilities (Score:2)
Licensure is a really, really, REALLY crappy idea that seriously subverts the policy behind copyright. It should NEVER be supported save under extremely rare circumstances.
Been there paying for it now :P (Score:2, Interesting)
(strangely enough none of this money is send to programmers, go figrue)
I Just Called To Say.... Thanks! (Score:2)
JOhn
Bill number? Text? (Score:2)
Space Shifting Question (Score:2, Insightful)
Since we are so forcefully asserting our right to space-shift music from CDs to mp3s, DVDs to mpeg files, etc, what about books? If you own a physical copy of a book, then why can't you also have an electronic copy to read on breaks while at work, etc?
On the "copyright page" of all new books, they are stating that you can't make any copy of the book, even for archival purposes.
If I can convert music tracks on a CD to mp3, then why can't I scan in a book and have an electronic copy (space shifting) to keep on my laptop's hard drive?
Just a question.
Umm, wrong (Score:2)
"This would not authorize someone taking their digital content and sharing it with a million of their best friends," Lofgren said in an interview Tuesday. Instead of creating new rights for consumers, she said, her bill would ensure that "the rights they have in the analog world, they have in digital."
That's funny, I thought I had the right (under the audio home recording act) to take my audio casette and share it with a milion of my best friends.
Valenti's twisted logic (Score:3, Insightful)
Jack Valenti sees this as:
``If this bill were to pass, it would render ineffective, worthless and useless any protection measure we would have in place to protect a $100 million movie,'' Jack Valenti, president of the Motion Picture Association of America, said of the Lofgren bill. ``You could download a million movies a day, and no penalty for it.''
I think it is still illegal to distribute copyrighted works. The difference is, the DMCA makes fair-use illegal. This bill is to make fair-use legal (which should be legal anyway, but the DMCA is so vague it disallows it). The purpose of this bill is not to address the illegal uses of digital media, but to ensure the legal uses remain legal. The problem with Jack Valenti is that he has sold his soul and cannot see these things clearly. He does not want the public to have any fair-use, he and the big companies want to abolish fair-use.
Nobody is really saying "people should be able to illegally distribute media" they are saying "don't deny us our legal rights just to enforce these laws". If there was some magic technology that would allow me fair-use to my digital media yet not allow me to illegally distribute it, I would be all for it. I don't have a problem paying for things, I have a problem with companies making me pay for things when I shouldn't have to, or preventing me from using things I have already paid for.
Way to go, Lofgren and Boucher (Score:2)
First of all, it's been said before and I'll say it again: Boucher and Lofgren really have their heads screwed on right. Second, I feel very insignificant with a circle of friends ORDERS OF MAGNITUDE fewer than the "millions" of friends movie swappers are purported to have.
Will programmers still be thrown in jail? (Score:5, Insightful)
Been there, done that, won't stop now (Score:2, Insightful)
Age 12 - My mother, never one to be really interested in music at all, acquires an 8-track tape player. She soon discovers that there is a store - yes a legitimate business here folks - where you can walk in, select the 8-track of your choice and bring it to the counter and for a meager $4 they will make you a copy in less than 2 minutes. Did I say copy, damn right! They had several high speed 8-track duplicators sitting right behind the counter. These guys were printing money and you had to shove your way to the counter on several occaisions we visited. There was nothing like getting that crappy Neil Diamond record for only $4.00 and my mom was hooked.
This lasted for several months before they were shut down - hmm...wonder how that happened. But not before the whole town was rocking and rolling with these illegal copies. So let's go skip to the next track here.
Age 16 - Mom finally breaks down and let's me get a stereo - receiver, big ass speakers and record player. A few months later I discover cassette tapes, man I gotta get one of those!! So I acquire a cassette tape recorder and some blanks. Hey guys, can I borrow your LP of Styx or that new Van Halen. I hear they're smoking! We traded LP's and cassettes back and forth for years - I think if I opened all the boxes of tapes I have laying around there must be at least 500 blanks I recorded at one time or another.
Fast forward to 1984, CD's are looking like the next big thing, great sound, compact, portable, wow. So I get a CD player! Guess what, I still have that tape deck too. Ooh that Pink Floyd - Dark Side of the Moon CD sounds so much better on CD (wonder if they'd really have ever sold anymore of that one if it hadn't been remastered on CD) gotta borrow it and tape it off.
We really hadn't thought of duplicating a CD onto another CD at that time, PC's just couldn't deal with the amount of data and commercial duplicator's were way too expensive. But boy those record companies were really raking it in! $17 bucks for Dark Side of the Moon and guess what - they don't have to spend any more on art work, the artist, recording or any of that crap, but they can sell it to you all over again! Now who was printing the money. They were laughing all the way to the bank!
About this time, I walk into my neighborhood video store and guess what - yeah that's right I can rent the latest audio CD's from them for $1.00 a day. I did a double take and thought to myself - I want that one and that one and hey that looks good too. I taped like there was no tomorrow. Why spend $17 on a new CD when I could get 13 on tape after buying the blanks. I had more music than I could possibly listen to - still do for that matter. And now the record companies were starting to feel the pinch from home taping so they got Congress to enact the taping tax on blanks. The bastards!
About this time I started working at a radio station - reviewing records. "Hey, Sire how about sending out copies of that new Talking Heads album for us to give away and anything new you might have going so we can play it out here." I was in taping heaven - a direct fix from the record companies on an almost daily basis. I didn't have to rent it anymore because they would just send it to me and pay the postage too. I was taping things almost 12 hours a day, there was always something laying around that looked interesting. God I loved that job!
It really wasn't until about '98 that CD-burners and the internet caught up with the record companies technology. While they were too busy counting their profits to invent new technology to prevent this, THE PEOPLE got tired of paying the same $17 for a cd they now know costs about a quarter to make. Now we could make a perfect digital copy - in the privacy of our own homes. Hey dude, can I borrow that Floyd disc again - I just got a burner. It was no different with software and porn - burning night and day, while asleep, while at work. And by the way, where are the porn and game developer people in this debate, how come they aren't right up there on the front row screaming with the rest of them, "They're stealing my god damn avi's of Brittany naked!!"
Now with the advent of compression schemes like MP3, we can steal that song in seconds. Ooh there's that Dark Side of the Moon track on MP3. Yeah I know I own 3 copies (lp, cassette, CD and soon to be DVD video) of the damn record already and I'm too lazy to rip it, just download it and be done with it.
You know where I'm getting most of my CD's to burn these days? The freakin' public library!! Oh yeah and there's that cool DVD I've been wanting but didn't want to shell out $25 for, I think I'll check it out and rip that over to VCD too. I can keep it for a week, no problem, thanks. And now with shn, you can compress the tracks and not worry about quality loss like with MP3. Watch out BMG, I'm coming for your whole damn catalogue next!
I guess the point of this whole rant is that we've been stealing your music for years and you're still making plenty of money. Get over it! We will find a way to do it. It's human nature to rise to that challenge. It's the little kid in all of us that likes to do exactly what he's told not to do just to be rebelious. And besides, 90% of the stuff I taped was CRAP. I listened to it maybe once. I look through it now and it's like, "man why did you tape that shit."
The record moguls need to worry less about us copying their music and more about coming up with a replacement for the CD. And besides, me and millions of others that have been downsized/layed off and otherwise unemployed think there is currently a recession going on - that couldn't be the cause of a drop in cd sales now could it??? They got themselves into this mess with their new technology and that's the only way they are going to get out. Like Janis Ian said, they need to come up with something that is so far beyond our computer's power to duplicate, so far beyond consumer electronics and so superior to compact discs that we can't say no. That's the only way out for them.
Laws are made to be broken. And besides, I bet they find that they are going to get hacked a whole bunch more than they will ever be able to hack us consumers. What a pea-brained idea anyway! This was probably the second great idea of the guy who thought up the copy protection scheme you can defeat with a sharpie!
Sorry, the mail man just delivered those VCD's of the Rush - Vapor Trails tour show on 8/24/02 in Colorado I traded for, gotta go check it out. Oh yeah, and what are they going to start doing now, checking my mail? Give me a break and get a life you RIAA idiots!
Protecting Your DRM Rights?? (Score:2, Funny)
that doesn't even mean anything!
"Protecting your digital rights management rights."
Valenti = idiot? (Score:2)
Then later in the article Jack Valenti is quoted as saying "If this bill were to pass, it would render ineffective, worthless and useless any protection measure we would have in place to protect a $100 million movie. You could download a million movies a day, and no penalty for it."
Is Valenti just an idiot? Why would someone in such a public position such as his make a statement like that without knowing the facts first? Good job, Jack, you have just now officially proven what we speculated all along, that you are not above LYING to sway the public to your cause.
Fair Use Ammo... (Score:4, Interesting)
I'll give you an example: I know some peeps who are learning to do 3D rendering and animation. One test of their skills is to see how convincing they can recreate a scene from a movie. For example: Star Trek First Contact. That movie had some scenes shot using studio models of the Enterprise and other ships. One of these guys had a nice mesh of the Enterprise, then he wanted to perfectly recreate the lighting used on the studio model in the movie.
What he did was he bought a copy of the First Contact DVD, then he did a few screen-grabs on his PC. He had very clean pictures to use as reference. Using these images, he started figuring out where the studio lights were placed, and what effects he needed to achieve to minimize the differences. He gained some serious experience in learning how to realistically light a CG model to imitate a 3D model.
Is this an important skill in Hollywood? Oh most definitely! It is a frequent thing to cut from motion control model rigs to CG models. The better the lighting on the mesh, the less startling it is to go from model to CG. (Lost in Space comes to mind...)
This guy was legitimately copying from DVD to improve his talent, and Hollywood may one day hire him for it. However, if Hollywood had their way, he'd have no way to take screen grabs or download the video to his computer for further study. I don't think they have any idea how much damage they may end up doing to the next generation of their talent pool.
Zoe's summary of her bill (Score:5, Informative)
From the press release summary: [house.gov](I've added the bold...)
SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS OF "THE DIGITAL CHOICE AND FREEDOM ACT OF 2002"
SECTION 1: Designates the title as "The Digital Choice and Freedom Act of 2002."
SECTION 2: Lists factual findings.
SECTION 3: (a) Section (a) clarifies that America's historic principles of fair use - codified in section 107 of Title 17 - apply to analog and digital transmissions...
...Section (b) seeks to restore the balance by adding section 123 to Title 17. Section 123 allows lawful consumers to make backup copies of digital works, and to use digital works on preferred digital media devices. It further protects consumers by prohibiting non-negotiable "click-wrap" licenses that limit their rights and expectations...
SECTION 4: Today, when a consumer purchases a book, they are free to lend their copy to a friend or family member, or to sell their copy to a used books store. Section 4 allows consumers to do the same thing with digital content by extending the first sale doctrine...
SECTION 5: ..."As the House Judiciary Report accompanying the DMCA stated: "[A]n individual [should] not be able to circumvent in order to gain unauthorized access to a work, but should be able to do so in order to make fair use of a work which he or she has acquired lawfully."
Section 5 reaffirms this intent, while also providing needed flexibility for the copyright owner. Under section 5, a copyright owner is free to employ technical measures to protect his or her work. However, the copyright owner must ensure that those measures allow lawful consumers to make non-infringing uses of the work... Since most consumers do not have the expertise needed to circumvent such protections, Section 5 permits tools if they are designed, produced and marketed to help consumers make non-infringing uses. Again, these tools are only permissible if the copyright owner fails to give consumers a choice by restricting legitimate uses without providing any solution for the legitimate user.
I wish Rick Boucher were my rep (Score:3, Insightful)
``The laws that have passed in recent years have imbalanced the historical balance between owners of copyrighted works and users of copyrighted works,'' Boucher said in an interview Tuesday. ``The balance has been tilted dramatically in favor of owners at the expense of users.''
This guy actually gets it! There really need to be more representitives and senators like him. I just wish that there were even any running in my district so I could put in my vote.
Perfect digital copies, NOT! (Score:5, Insightful)
I have one little quibble with the bill as it stands. In section 2. FINDINGS, paragraph (2), it states "Perfect digital copies of songs and movies...". This is an exaggeration that has been used by both the RIAA and MPAA to justify draconian copyright protection measures. They purposely confuse two different concepts: "digital copies" and "digital distribution". The reality is:
(1) Digital copies are far from perfect
(2) The quality of a copy has little impact upon non-commercial copyright infringers
Take an example from ten years ago, the mandating of copy-protection on Digital-Audio-Tape recorders. The only people who cared about quality enough to be effected by the copy-protection measures were audiophiles (who, by the, way effectively killed the format because of the restrictions imposed by congress). The irony is that audiophiles were also the least likely people to make illegal copies; on the contrary, many purchase multiple versions of a single recording. The more typical non-commercial copyright infringement was young teenagers buying $50 boom-boxes with abysmal sounding cassette duplication. The quality of the duplication was of minimal importance (you can't hear the poor quality on a $50 boom-box), as it had minimal impact on their decision to make illegal copies vs. buying legal copies.
I'd recommend striking the word "perfect", and putting to rest the urban legend that digital copies are somehow different from other method of copying. This is not meant to diminish the importance of digital distribution, which obliviously has had an impact on non-commercial copyright infringement. Confusing "digital copies" with "digital distribution" is how we got lousy laws like the DMCA in the first place.
Re:Nice, but.... (Score:2)
Re:Nice, but.... (Score:2)
Re:Nice, but.... (Score:2)
Re:Nice, but.... (Score:3, Funny)
"What's your band called? Memorex?"
Re:Nice, but.... (Score:2)
I'm a musician too, but I'm also good at math, which means I recognize that those numbers are not mutually exclusive. Number of copies in existence, unless they are all coming from a centralized source, actually means you've sold more. So if you have a crudload of copies in existance, chances are you've sold a few; in which case, nobody needs to protect your right to make a living off of your music, cause you already are.
Re:Nice, but.... (Score:5, Insightful)
Anyway, the line we always hear is that artists don't make a significant amount of money from CD sales anyway, compared to income from live shows. Is that not the case for you?
Maybe you could strive to sell CDs directly at your shows, instead of making pennies per disc through your label.
Re:Nice, but.... (Score:2)
And keep in mind that nothing in this new legislation makes it legal to share copies in a way that destroys the market for "originals."
If in the future you find yourself losing CD sales, it will be because people are breaking this law, not following it.
Re:Nice, but.... (Score:3, Insightful)
Apples for $24.99 each. Buy one, get two free!
I see what you mean. Noone's gonna survive giving away so many apples...
Re:Nice, but.... (Score:5, Interesting)
When you say that because of some people who bootleg we should all have our rights stripped away (and that is what your saying) I dismiss any problems you might have because if you dont give a damn about my rights why should I give a damn about you career?
Re:Nice, but.... (Score:5, Insightful)
No, you don't. "Fair Use" allows me to copy my CD into MP3s and store them on mu computer so I can listen to them at my desk without toting my CD collection all over the house. It also allows me to put a copy in my portable MP3 player and listen to it while at the gym or on the bus.
It does not allow me to make copies and give them away.
The money from my purchase of your CD is still in your pocket. I'm not going to buy multiple copies of your CD just so I can listen to it at my desk, or at the gym or in my living room.
Re:Nice, but.... (Score:2, Informative)
Re:Nice, but.... (Score:4, Insightful)
Remember to look at all the costs and benefits. You don't have radio (most likely, since you said you didn't have a lable) to promote you. No MTV either. So word of mouth is it.
I would suggest that you try the following:
* Make your CDs a have very high quality "value added" cd booklets and such. You know, like vinyl records used to do. I find music much more enjoyable when you know the why and wherefores.
* Put up crappy (but reasonable) 64k mp3/oggs on your web site, or on a data track on your CD. Say it's free for sharing. Make sure the ID3 info is correct and have a URL for buying the CD. Include descriptions and photos of the CD (all those extras, you know).
You watch, you'll get people who:
* Like one song, they keep the crappy mp3 and are happy. Maybe someone else will hear it and be interested. These correspond to radio listeners and radio recorder people.
* Like a lot, and buy the CD
* Wanna have the CD, 'cause it's cool.
Remember, you aren't selling CDs, your selling *yourself*.
I realize, of course, that you may live off of this money, but I **really** want to see what happens when you try the above.
BTW: You forgot a link to where we could hear some of your music and learn more about you.
Ciao!
Re:Nice, but.... (Score:3, Insightful)
I also support copyright protection for free software via the gpl and would be pissed if someone did not follow it. We all need to stop pirating software and music so hollywood no longer has a good argument. This is why I use free software. If I can't afford it then I use an alternative like free software.
Anyway I consider my computer mine and not Microsoft's, not the RIAA's, or the governments. I put alot of money towards my computers over the years and I would like to do what I please. As long as it doesn't hurt anyone else I am happy. Perhaps the answer would be to use some manditory filtering of some of the internet routers under an IT consorturium and not the riaa to help protect mp3 uploading mandating by the government. I know this might sound unpopular but perhaps we could all agree on a place for legal mp3's and the RIAA could check to make sure none of the files are illegal. I think it would be very bad to have the riaa as the policman but I would not mind a bi-partison government/IT corporate consorturium to oversee this. This madness needs to stop. This is the only comprimise I see that would satisfy both parties and not be the craziness of what the RIAA hopes by banning analog speakers and mics, to the other extreme of the wild west days of napster.
In the meantime buring mp3's would still be perfectly legal under this system and drm would not be needed. You just couldn't upload them. By the way I think drm in personal computers is very bad and would kill the internet more then just banning some ports. I would prefer to see some filtering in the net after a judge finds a particular file swapping service illegal rather then to have my output jacks banned and have my mic only record in encrypted data. We all should have the right to use your pc's as a recording studio if we please.
Re:Nice, but.... (Score:3, Insightful)
Without the full text of the bills we can't know for certain, but it sounds as if these bills are simply meant to ensure that we retain our fair use rights with respect to digital media. Copyright law already protects you if someone makes a copy of your CD and gives it to someone else. These bills appear to be about ensuring that I can make a copy of your CD (which I legally purchased) for my own personal use, even if I have to break some sort of copy protection method to make these personal copies.
Rep. Lofgren even spells this out rather specifically: "This would not authorize someone taking their digital content and sharing it with a million of their best friends."
Kevin
Re:Nice, but.... (Score:2)
I don't swap in MP3s any more, but even when I did, I wouldn't ever share these recordings. On the one hand, it wouldn't be fair to the artist, whom I sometimes even know personally. I had an experience listening to the artist in person that can't be shared, that can only be remembered.
Sometimes, I'll lend a CD to a friend, and say, 'Hey, you've got to listen to this'. And, I might make MP3s as backups. Why? Well, I just remember being seriously bummed when my car's tape player ate the only copy I had of one guy's album, and it was a long, long time before he performed at the Coffee House again. (I bought a CD the second time around, because I was tired of fighting with tape players.) Is this unfair?
I'd say, in this world, messed up as it is, it's always up to you to protect your own rights. That means your rights as a citizen, as a producer, as a consumer, as an individual. You can't count on the government to do it for you, whether you're an artist or a consumer. You can't count on the Big Guys to look out for the Little Guys, the Little Guys have to look out for themselves. Whenever there's a transaction, both the seller and the buyer must have some level of expectation that the other will 'play fair'. And, if you don't trust your customers to be fair, then you have the right to not sell the products of your talent to those who do not give it proper respect.
Re:Nice, but.... (Score:2)
You.
The law is there to protect you, use it. Dont try to offload your responsibility on me.
Re:Nice, but.... (Score:5, Insightful)
What right to make a living off your work? There never has been such a thing, and there shouldn't be. There are rights that are helpful in making a living (like copyright) but they don't give you a right to make a living. Nobody should make a law to preserve an old way of doing things just because some people might be hurt by the world changing. If you can't make money selling your CDs, you'll just have to get another job.
Re:Nice, but.... (Score:2)
Copyright isn't a right - it's a set of laws that restrict the right to freedom of speech (right or wrong).
Derivative works (Score:3, Insightful)
Tell me how copyright infringes against what YOU CAN SAY.
Overbroad interpretation of the "derivative works" clause does that. According to this article [everything2.com], there are fewer than 47,000 melodies, and each one has a copyright owner, making it next to impossible for a songwriter to create an "original" musical work.
Simple... (Score:2)
Re:Nice, but.... (Score:2)
Re:Nice, but.... (Score:3, Insightful)
What "right" are you referring to? The constitution certainly gives you no such right. Congress may, at its discretion, provide temporary copying monopolies when it judges that this will have the effect of promoting science or "useful arts". But there is absolutely no basis for claiming that you have some kind of "right" to this consideration.
For that matter, what "my work" are you referring to? If its the creative effort you are talking about, I can certianly respect that. But if its the result, then it was never "yours" to begin with. In this country, no one owns an idea, and that includes a song and/or its lyrics. You may be granted the exclusive copying concession ("copyright") temporarily, but that's it.
As for your inability to support yourself without the monopoly copying concession, loads of musicians are doing that today. Additionally, tremendous amounts of music (and many would say the best ever) was created before copyright was ever even thought of. Back then there were entire >100 piece orchestras to be paid too, and yet, they managed to eat and create. So I really fail to see how your lack of business acumen is my problem.
How do you pay the songwriter? (Score:2)
Who is going to protect my right(I'm a recording artist) to make a living off of my work?
You too should be pushing for shorter copyright terms because underlying musical works do not come cheap. You can't give out free samples of your songs on the Internet because the songwriter wants a dime per copy. You can't write your own music because most of the 47,000 possible melodic hooks are taken [everything2.com].
Jack Valenti, complete moron (Score:3, Funny)
He must have a hell of a broadband connection.....
as can be expected (Score:2)
Well... as can be expected Jack Valenti has completely missed the scope of the intended legislation. His is an issue of enforcement, whereas this piece of legislation is focused solely upon consumer rights. They are separate issues [almost] entirely, although his industry has generally ignored the latter...
-tid242
Re:Because we all know what is about to happen.... (Score:2)
Re:Because we all know what is about to happen.... (Score:2)
He or she didn't post as an A.C.
He or she apologized for the lack of formatting
He or she has only posted 30-odd comments, and is still learning.
Re: my use of He or she - most people don't use their real name (I'm an exception) so gender is pretty hard to tell, not that people don't lie on the net anyway....
Best regards, Tom
Re:millions (Score:2)
Reading the hill hearings [cryptome.org] and movie exec testimony around the time of the Betamax case [findlaw.com] produce a heavy feeling of déjà vü. Most - if not all - of the arguments used now were used then also. The only difference is that they were playing on anti-jap sentiments then while they are attacking spotty teen-age swashbuckling pirate nerds today. (video tapes will magically be able to store 100 hours of video, fast-forward through commercials is theft, people won't go to the cinema no more, etc...)
Re:necessary? (Score:2)
correction: we can do this [exercise fair use rights] today, but the day is coming when it will be impossible if the **AA have their way.
The RIAA isn't the only four-letter acronym that says we can't copy digital content which we own; there's also the DMCA, which has a bit more teeth to it.
Re:necessary? (Score:2)
WTF!? (Score:2)
I'm perfectly physically capable of bashing your skull in with a baseball bat. I am not legally allowed to do that, however. Neither has any bearing on the other, they are two different things.
Think: It does a mind good.