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Comments: 207 +-   France Passes Harsh Three-Strikes Legislation, Again on Wednesday September 16, @08:04AM

Posted by Soulskill on Wednesday September 16, @08:04AM
from the back-for-a-second-at-bat dept.
government
internet
shrik writes "After having it struck down as 'unconstitutional' by the Conseil Constitutionnel once, Sarkozy's controversial 'three-strikes' law (known as HADOPI) was once again passed by the French National Assembly, this time allowing for a judge to order the disconnection (without requiring the presence of the accused party!), thus placating some of the administrative concerns. Opponents say they will 'challenge the law again in front of the Constitutional Council because it deprives the accused of being able to defend themselves properly.' Coverage at Ars also points out a provision that says, 'all Internet users must keep their connections 'secure' and are responsible for what happens on them.'"
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  • Oh no! (Score:5, Funny)

    by should_be_linear (779431) on Wednesday September 16, @08:08AM (#29438807)
    all Internet users must keep their connections "secure" and are responsible for what happens on them

    Windows users..... RUN!
    • by xzvf (924443) on Wednesday September 16, @08:24AM (#29438997)
      Legislatures all over the world pass laws that can't be enforced universally. They are trolling their constituents and trying to look busy to justify having a full time job. The problem is you get huge law books with thousands of obscure laws that have never been tested in court. The police, and by extension the state, can arrest anyone and find a law to justify it. While it might not stick in court yet, being arrested will generally cost you a great deal of money and embarrassment, many employers will fire you with no recourse, it can be used as justification for seizing assets in some cases, etc... Our only protections are the state's lack of interest in us as individuals, or aggressive protesting by the mob if we are visible enough.
      • Our only protections are the state's lack of interest in us as individuals, or aggressive protesting by the mob if we are visible enough.

        Soapbox, ballot box, jury box, ammo box. Use in that order.

        • by MrBandersnatch (544818) on Wednesday September 16, @08:51AM (#29439369)

          I personally would use the soap and ammo boxes as long range weapons, the ballot box as my preferred melee weapon and the jury box I'd probably class as a weapon of mass destruction. Bloody heavy things though and not that easy to find and carry and to be honest I still prefer the old torch and Molotov for most of my "angry mob" duties, but I admire your attempt to innovate.

          • Re: (Score:3, Interesting)

            I wonder how secure the Internet connections owned by the members of the French National Assembly are. Maybe a tracker could be set up on Sarkozy's Minitel terminal.

            Considering that the French president has apparently gotten off scott-free for actual copyright infringement [slashdot.org] (I say apparently because I've not heard anything about the infringement since that story in 2008), I suspect it doesn't matter how secure or insecure it is, nothing would happen.

      • Re: (Score:2, Informative)

        This is a very US-centric vision that may be applicable to the US (I wouldn't know). But this article is about a franch low: - France uses a very different legal system, where laws most often don't have to be "tested in court" - Being arrested for nothing and released afterwards cannot cost you your job Now this law is indeed unapplicable but that has nothing to do with the legal system itself (at least, not the french one).
      • WTF? (Score:4, Informative)

        by Sloppy (14984) on Wednesday September 16, @10:59AM (#29441227) Homepage Journal

        Legislatures all over the world pass laws that can't be enforced universally.

        Um, you're replying to a comment about France's legislature passing a very enforceable law. They are defining liability: if your agent (computer) does something, you are responsible for what it did.

        This is almost the exact opposite of the phenomenon that you're talking about. It simplifies law immensely (assuming they wrote it generally enough) and on top of that..

        ..technical and government-hating issues aside (and I'm a government-hater) I'd even say (*gasp*) this one aspect is a Good Thing!

        People say users can't deal with security issues, and maybe they are right, but it's also true that users are the best and only people who even have the slightest chance. Users don't, but nobody else can. Saying their computers are their computers, is a damn good step on the road to progress.

        Of course, you can't have the principle in place that users are responsible for their computers, without also making sure they have the power to control their computers. If your computer is doing things that you don't like, and if you are responsible for whatever it does do, then it's a requirement that you be able to maintain it.

        There are some rather obvious implications, and we should expect a lot of complaining about such a principle from the very parties that bought this law. They are this close [imagine me holding my finger and thumb close together] to outlawing DRM, since no computer can serve two masters.

    • Re:Oh no! (Score:4, Interesting)

      by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday September 16, @08:25AM (#29439009)

      It also raises the question of whether an organisation becomes responsible for any piracy which occurs as a result of a thirdparty sneaking onto their network. Say, the French government being responsible if a bunch of hackers start downloading pirated material using their network. Wouldn't a judge be obliged to cut that network off immediately?

    • What about wireless routers? Does grandma get thrown in jail because her wireless router was not secured and allowed someone else to download music?
      • At what age do you suggest the law should no longer apply?
        • My completely humble suggestion that has absolutely nothing to do with my age would be 27 ;)

        • At what age do you suggest the law should no longer apply?

          A few decades after you're dead, perhaps. Just like copyrights.

        • Re: (Score:3, Interesting)

          Age has nothing to do with it. I believe purledinoz's point was that grandma probably isn't the one who configured the router.

          In the spirit of providing a car analogy, if a dealership sells you a car as being street-legal, and a police officer later pulls you over about some aftermarket street-illegal modifications that were already present prior to the sale, why should you be thrown in jail for it?
      • Long answer: this is the death of non-corporate backed hotspots.

        Thankfully this piece of shit is 99% guaranteed to be blocked by the Constitutional Council.

        But it's typical of Sarkoleon's governance. The media coverage of this whole thing has been almost as sickening as that of Fox wrt Obama's health care plan: unashamedly ignorant propaganda, ridiculous talking points, and Godwin galore. Did you know that opponents of the law were Nazi collaborators? That's what the head of a local Mafiaa repeated on the m

    • by CarpetShark (865376) on Wednesday September 16, @08:54AM (#29439423)

      You've been marked troll, but you're quite right. The idea that the an average windows user can keep a PC secure, keep their wireless network secure, etc. is right up there with expecting the poor to get a fair trial in court. Admin is a day-in-day-out job of constant vigilence and few missteps -- by a professional-level definition of misstep. The average user probably makes their PC vulnerable in about 5 different ways for every new day they use it.

    • Re: (Score:3, Informative)

      I'm french, and have been following this law with attention (and disgust).

      They threw in this provision because they'll prosecute people based on IP adresses collected on BT trackers and filesharing programs by private firms. When opponents of the law pointed out that it's trivial to gain access to a private wifi network, the ministry of culture decided to patch the law with this provision.

      The "funny" thing is that in order to prove you've secured your network, you'll have to buy and install a non-free,

  • Already done? (Score:3, Interesting)

    by Vanderhoth (1582661) on Wednesday September 16, @08:11AM (#29438839)
    I know this is taking place in France, but in North America hasn't the RIAA already prosecuted people without notifying them they were being prosecuted?
    • That was private company suing people by using bended law.

      We are talking government agency doing prosecution in France and government-supervised and enforced internet disconnection as punishment backed by law that was crafted only to support their actions. Only hope here is that it will be like all governments agencies - bureaucratic hell that does not manage to do anything, because otherwise, they can quite a lot of power in their hands.

  • im fed up with (Score:4, Insightful)

    by nimbius (983462) on Wednesday September 16, @08:11AM (#29438841) Homepage
    every government trying to legislate safety and functionality into the internet. Hire competent engineers, pay them a fair salary, do not expect kickbacks, this system of interconnected computers and servers is a wonderful thing and it seems every time i turn around, another bureaucrat is trying to murder it in the name of re-election and approval ratings. the internet is for all mankind, but fatbodies in armani suits for some reason forget this.

    to france: stop letting your government divert from the real issues. get back on track with employment and reform.
    • Im fed up with every government trying to legislate safety and functionality

      Fixed that for you. You had three extra words on the end of that sentence..

  • by Duradin (1261418) on Wednesday September 16, @08:15AM (#29438877)

    I wonder if they included a provision that excludes French National Assembly members from the three strikes.

    Given enough time any connection can be compromised and if France's script kiddies are like all the others I wouldn't put it past them to pwn a couple of assembly member's connections. Since you are responsible for what happens on your connection...

    • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

      And the what will happen, indeed... Script kiddie will be found and prosecuted, politician unharmed (on contrary, getting easy sympathy/hero points for being insidiously attacked by some basement dweller that is pissed off because he can not get his dose of hentai. Word terrorist will be passed along and will not be off mark - point of terrorism is to inspire 'terror' to pressure opposition to change their politics. And this would fit perfectly, now wouldn't it.). Lets face it, for doing something as dumb a

  • Merde! (Score:4, Interesting)

    by Wowsers (1151731) on Wednesday September 16, @08:15AM (#29438881) Journal

    If at first you don't succeed, bribe and bribe again.

    How will this pass the European Unions "right to free speech" when you have no internet connection to communicate with anyone? Oh silly me, it's the French we're talking about, they never did give a cr@p about European laws unless it was in their favour.

    • While i agree that this is bad, you are talking shit, "free speech" doesn't guarantee you an internet connection any more than it guarantees you a phone.

      • Actually, it might in the EU. There are provisions requiring citizens to have access to news sources. These have been used in the past to mean that laws depriving citizens of access to the radio or TV news are illegal and could probably be used to prevent disconnection of the Internet. You can have fun if you cite the relevant clauses to the TV licensing people in the UK; they don't want a test case that might rule the TV license illegal, so if you mention it to them as the reason you don't have a TV lic
  • Sad trend (Score:5, Interesting)

    by Idiomatick (976696) on Wednesday September 16, @08:16AM (#29438893)
    I LIKE leaving my wrouter unpassworded. I have a resource that costs me nothing it makes good sense to share. My neighbours do the same and are on a different ISP. The result? Near 0 downtime. But it seems this will be legislated away. It depresses me that since I got cable almost 10years ago my speed and capacity has dropped, reliability has dropped massively and is going to take another hit. Capitalism works very well on small individual items but clearly cannot deal with massive projects. Oh well at least its not as bad as cellphones...
    • Re:Sad trend (Score:4, Interesting)

      by TheRaven64 (641858) on Wednesday September 16, @08:28AM (#29439065) Homepage Journal
      Maybe someone should send the story that was on Idle a few days ago about Asutralian children getting lost in a storm drain to the French parliament. They couldn't get a mobile phone signal, but they managed to let people know they were lost down there because they went under a house with an unsecured wireless access point. Clearly the legislators who voted for this bill want children to die in storm drains! Won't somebody please think of the children!
    • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

      Capitalism works very well on small individual items but clearly cannot deal with massive projects.

      What does this have to do with capitalism? It's a government action not something having to deal with private ownership of capital. It just bugs me how so many government actions are blamed on private entities. Especially when the solution to the alleged "capitalist" or "corporatist" harm is more government action or regulation. That's fighting fire by throwing some gasoline on.

  • by Silentknyght (1042778) on Wednesday September 16, @08:16AM (#29438905)

    It passed, but with a 285-225 vote, there's noticeably significant opposition. And that's just the lower house; it still has to go to a "parliamentary commission of seven senators and seven members of the lower house to pen a final draft that's acceptable to both houses". And that's if it's not blocked by another constitutional appeal.

    So, just typical politicking bullshit you'd see across the pond over here, or really anywhere, nowadays, so that Jack can say he was for it and accuse Jane of being against it, to further some hatespeech... er, campaigning. I can't get too worked up until it's actually for real; there's just too much of this nonsense nowadays.

      • like fo rreal , rapists , murderers and other real crime that hurts people?

        I think you'll find that laws are already in place to deal with such crimes.

  • by JustNiz (692889) on Wednesday September 16, @08:20AM (#29438959)

    All countries should have a law that prevents their governments from being allowed to repeatedly reattempt to pass a law the got turned down once already. Especially when the law has already been found to be unconstitutional.

  • by HangingChad (677530) on Wednesday September 16, @08:22AM (#29438987) Homepage

    Coverage at Ars also points out a provision that says, 'all Internet users must keep their connections "secure" and are responsible for what happens on them.

    That sounds great, especially to those of us who have to deal with the Great Unwashed Masses PC problems, but most users are doing good to find the power switch. Making them responsible for what happens to the internals of their PC without their knowledge in a rapidly evolving threat landscape that even security professionals struggle with at times is blaming the victim. It's not their fault Windows is a highly porkable product.

    They're teaching young people how to use computers in school but, with few exceptions, they're not teaching them how to use them safely. In many schools it would be the blind leading the blind in security education. Most teachers don't know enough about PC security to make any relevant contribution to solving the bigger problem. Ultimately, it's like trying to fight a fully involved house fire with a garden hose.

    I'm not sure what the answer is, but I am glad that it's someone else being heavy-handed and dickish for a change.

  • Secure? (Score:5, Insightful)

    by DoofusOfDeath (636671) on Wednesday September 16, @08:23AM (#29438995)

    So saying that a connection must be secure immediately raises the question: how secure?

    Are they responsible if a neighbor guesses a WEP password and downloads kiddie porn?

    Are they responsible if they have a fully patched Windows box, with virus checking, but get compromised by a virus missed by those safeguards and become part of a botnet?

    If a criminal breaks into the house while they're on vacation and makes a bunch of purchases with fraudulent credit card numbers, are they still responsible?

    • Correction. I read the Ars article, and the trouble you can get into is regarding copyright violations that occur on your connection.

      So all of my examples in the parent post should be modified to talk about copyright infringement as the illegal activity.

  • My analogy... (Score:5, Insightful)

    by Anita Coney (648748) on Wednesday September 16, @08:28AM (#29439063)

    So the copyright industry wants you kicked off the net for three mere accusations of copyright infringement. That could be as little as three songs. The songs sell for a buck on Amazon and iTunes. So for a mere three bucks the copyright industry wants you banned from the net for eternity.

    Let's imagine a different law. Let's imagine that the banking industry gets fed up with people stealing pens out of their lobbies. These pens are expensive, a buck each. Imagine that a law is enacted stating that any person merely accused by a bank of stealing three pens is banned from the entire banking industry for the rest of his or her life.

    Does anyone think such a law has any chance to be passed? Does anyone seriously think that such a law makes sense? Of course it would not and of course it does not. But in the crazy world of copyrights, people actually take the proposed three strikes law seriously.

  • As your friendly conservative I must insist everyone stop picking on France!

    France has always had a huge tradition of strong copyright law that in their mind, protects the artist. They foisted the Bern convention on the world and would probably make it so that the artist and his family would have copyrights for all eternity if they could. It's entirely different set of values that drives this. Even though the piece of it may not seem logical, we need to be culturally aware. We as American (and the Briti

  • I wonder how... (Score:3, Interesting)

    by Demonantis (1340557) on Wednesday September 16, @08:33AM (#29439139)
    ...long this will be humored by the courts. Basically, the politicians are passing the most restrictive rules possible for consumers they can think of then tune them back until the courts let it pass. Why don't they just think up what would be considered fair in a free society then see what happens from there. I am not France, but would be interest to find out if this is how French society allows all its laws to be created.
  • by jollyreaper (513215) on Wednesday September 16, @08:36AM (#29439169)

    You don't treat the symptom, you treat the cause. Otherwise you may as well be jerking off. What causes crime? Poverty, lack of prospects for a future, and ignorance. You may deter one individual from committing more crimes by putting him in jail for life but that does nothing to dissuade the one after him and the one after that. Yes, there will always be the bad seeds, the one no amount of opportunity and guidance will help. But there will be fewer of them than what we have now if we address the causes.

    Want to know how to set the drug problems straight in this country? Legalize and regulate the shit. Those who are hooked on the hard shit like heroin will get their maintenance dose from a government clinic for free. Those who aren't yet hooked will find it harder to score in the first place as the street supply dries up. And pot? For fuck's sake, give the growers licenses and let them operate like micro-breweries. Keep big business out of it, don't let their marketing departments start trying to manipulate public demand. Can you imagine how much peace would be had in Mexico if illicit drug money from the US dried up? Hell, just imagine knowing your flat won't get broken into by a junkie looking for shit to fence.

    Politicians don't have the fucking stones to put forward this kind of legislation.

    • Can you imagine how much peace would be had in Mexico if illicit drug money from the US dried up?

      I'm just trying to imagine what the thousands upon thousands of people working drug-related jobs would do instead. We've seen thousands of soldiers defecting to the drug lords at once, and the like.

    • by Mornedhel (961946) on Wednesday September 16, @08:54AM (#29439419)

      What causes crime? Poverty, lack of prospects for a future, and ignorance.

      Setting aside for now the issue of whether downloading copyrighted material is a crime, etc. etc., do you really think that *poverty, lack of prospects for a future, and ignorance* is what drives leechers to download bluray rips ?!

    • by eulernet (1132389) on Wednesday September 16, @09:18AM (#29439811)

      No, piracy is widespread because it's easier to download than going to a shop to buy a real product.

      As long as the pirated product is equivalent to a real product (and in some cases, it's worse due to the protection), I don't see why I should buy a product, except encouraging its creators.

      Politicians don't have the fucking stones to put forward this kind of legislation.

      No, the politicians know very well from where the money comes.
      They are elected by people, but they can punish them as long as they can get a few bucks for themselves.
      Politicians have renounced to care for their voters, and this is especially true for the french president.

      I'm a french guy, and I can only notice that Sarkozy just runs for himself, as most of the french society now.

      He dreams about the 'american model', where only money matters, where there is no social insurance and where the employees can be fired without notice.

  • So I can have Windows Zombies unhooked in France?
    Great. Used correctly this law could raise the bar for internet security and security awarenes on behalf of the end-user.

    • I haven't gotten an infection on my Windows XP box in years. How?
      1. Browse with a user's account. Don't browse with an admin account.
      2. use Firefox or anything BUT IE.
      3. Virus scanner.
      4. Don't browse porn sites.
      5. Google and others are great at warning about sites that are sources of infections.

      Of course, it is quite entertaining when I am on my Linux box and a Windows looking "Warning" comes up saying the my "C:" drive is infected and that I need to run the "anti-virus" that has popped up.

      • Re: (Score:3, Informative)

        For those that believe this is trollish, see that [neteco.com] pair [pcinpact.com] of links documenting the point...
        • Re: (Score:3, Informative)

          Well, you don't have to have the software installed - but these software logs will be the only ones that will be easily used as proof that your computer was downloading stuff...
Coincidences are spiritual puns. -- G.K. Chesterton