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Comments: 389 +-   Eye In the Sky For City Crime Fighting on Friday July 10, @08:33AM

Posted by kdawson on Friday July 10, @08:33AM
from the lawn-forcement-panopticon dept.
privacy
government
news
Tiger4 writes "The mayor of the City of Lancaster in the Antelope Valley of southern California is considering a high-definition video flying platform to aid in crime fighting. The aircraft, would circle the city constantly, able to zoom in on activity spots instantly. 'You never know when you are being watched or followed. It would be stupid to commit a crime. You see it with such detail,' said Mayor R. Rex Parris, who took a ride last week in a camera-equipped airplane with pilot Dick Rutan. 'I have every hope that Lancaster will be the first city to deploy it. I've never been so excited about anything.' Dick Rutan is the same pilot who flew around the world non-stop in the Voyager, custom built by his brother Burt Rutan at Scaled Composites in Mojave." The aircraft is nothing special, a garden-variety Cessna or the like, but "the camera is an example of technology developed for and used by the military making a transition to civilian applications, Rutan said."
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  • Next step (Score:5, Funny)

    by redcaboodle (622288) on Friday July 10, @08:35AM (#28648741)
    Outlaw roofs.
    • Re:Next step (Score:5, Interesting)

      by Ihlosi (895663) on Friday July 10, @08:40AM (#28648799)
      Why, with the right type of camera, you can see right through them.

      Btw, could someone tag the story "bluethunder"? I can't seem to add tags.

      • Re:Next step (Score:5, Insightful)

        by siloko (1133863) on Friday July 10, @08:57AM (#28649051) Homepage
        Well Blue Thunder was an ostensibly civilian undertaking which sort of suggests you agree with the quoted sentiment:

        The camera is an example of technology developed for and used by the military making a transition to civilian applications

        I disagree however. Once government's start using military surveillance techniques on it's citizenry they are no longer a civilian government's but precursors to a police state. And the guys excited about it . . . I'm not sure whether thats scary or disgusting!

          • Re:Next step (Score:5, Insightful)

            by cayenne8 (626475) on Friday July 10, @09:22AM (#28649425) Homepage Journal
            Well, let's see, so far citizens are unanimously in favor of:
            • Automated Speed Cameras
            • Red Light Cameras
            • Neighborhood Cameras (ala UK)
            • Cameras in the classrooms of elementary schools

            Well, sure, I'm guessing we'll all be embracing the next logical step in govt. surveillance!! The all seeing HD eye in the sky.

            Wait, did I forget my [sarcasm] tag??

            Sadly, there will be a decent number of people that will go for this. More and more these days a saying I heard awhile back is even more pertinent:

            What one generation tolerates, the next generation embraces.

              • Re:Next step (Score:4, Insightful)

                by element-o.p. (939033) on Friday July 10, @11:24AM (#28651253) Homepage

                Not to sound like I like this sort of thing, but we didn't have privacy in the past. We are just returning to a more village type of mindset.

                Yes, except that in a village, everyone had the scoop on you, but you had the scoop on them, as well. Consequently, everyone agreed to ignore each others little indiscretions. With where we are headed now, the government has the scoop on us, and we have...nothing on the government. That imbalance of power makes this a very dangerous situation.

                • With a strong helping of facism throne in.

                  I thought for a moment you should have wrote "thrown" but I decided "throne" is more fitting.

          • Re: (Score:3, Interesting)

            If something takes place in public, I don't think there's any violation of here. If they put a camera in the sky that can "see" through walls, or bounce lasers off our home windows to "hear" what's going on inside WITHOUT a warrant and trust me, I'll grab the pitchfork, you grab the torch.

            Yeah, I'm sure they'll close their eyes if they see something in your privacy fenced-in backyard.

            • Re:Next step (Score:5, Insightful)

              by siloko (1133863) on Friday July 10, @09:41AM (#28649721) Homepage
              I know you were joking but the awful truth is that when the politicians really are corrupt and they are bouncing off the walls in excitement over deploying military hardware against the electorate then neither they nor the Police are likely to be breaking any laws. Because they will be the law. Cue accusations of overblown paranoia . . . but the surveillance used now against private citizens isn't far away from that envisaged by Orwell . . .
              • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

                If this "sentimate" (sic) isn't in line with "tin-foil hat over-reactions," I don't know what is.

                I call Bovine Scatalogy.

                As is, privately owned security cameras aren't worth the effort for the government to monitor on a large scale. NSA/ATT aside, law enforcement generally needs a subpoena or warrant to require you to release your private security camera's recordings. With this new technology, surveillance is possible 24x7 without the necessity of obtaining those pesky warrants and subpoenas. As if that's not enough (and I think that it is), while we have had "sky cams" the new camera

    • Re:Next step (Score:5, Insightful)

      The new fashion accessory that every criminal thug just has to have: an umbrella.

    • Re:Next step (Score:5, Insightful)

      by Reziac (43301) * on Friday July 10, @12:47PM (#28652323) Homepage Journal

      Our mayor (yes, I live in the AV) would indeed outlaw roofs if he could. This is the same guy who said that he would seize and kill law-abiding citizens' pets if doing so would discourage gang members from owning dogs.

      Think I'm making this up??
      http://articles.latimes.com/2009/jan/26/local/me-dogordinance26?pg=1 [latimes.com]
      ======
      "What happens when these gang members that you're trying to target move on to Dobermans or German shepherds? You going to restrict them too?" Listman asked the council.

      "If they move on to cats," Parris responded, "I'm going to take their cats."
      ======

      He's an ambulance chaser by profession, which means in his worldview, there is only one solution for every social ill: SOMEONE MUST PAY!!

      The man is a menace to the Constitution.

  • by Ihlosi (895663) on Friday July 10, @08:37AM (#28648775)
    Or how else is this thing going to circle the city constantly if they only have one?

    Seriously, though, the whole idea is wrong on so many levels it's not funny anymore. Privacy aside, couldn't they at least use a platform that's better suited to long-term surveillance, such as a small (drone-sized), unmanned airship?

    • It's like those cities with cameras everywhere, except some of the camera boxes don't even contain a camera.

      For the system to work, it doesn't actually have to record every crime. It only has to deter people from committing crimes out of fear that they MAY be recorded.

      That said, I think that constant surveillance will be the end of our republic.
      • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

        "Fear" being the operative word in all these conversations. We're becoming a world ruled by fear, and it's BULLSHIT.
        • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

          >> If its going to be in the Air all the time, and just circle. Why don't the replace it with a few balloons or Zeppelins as fixed air platform.

          OK, I'll bite: Because the mounting harness of the camera system sold by the contractor buddy of the Mayor, is custom made to install on airplanes sold by the golf partner of the contractor. The owner of the balloon/airship company was not aware of the project, and so couldn't offer to chip in for the Mayor's summer vacation trip.

    • Re: (Score:2, Informative)

      There is no way they can really afford to keep a small jet airplane in the air just circling for hours... That is thousands of dollars a day worth of fuel.
      • Re: (Score:3, Interesting)

        The average Cessna plane consume between 5 to 9 gallons of fuel per hour. With an rough estimate fuel price of $5.25/gallon in the SW region, a "surveillance" plane that flys 24/7 would cost:

        $5.25 * 7 = $36.75/hr.
        $36.75 * 24 = $882/day.
        $882 * 365 = $321,930/year.

        As such...
        Cessna Surveillance Plan: $125,000
        1 year of fuel: $321,930
        Killing both privacy, the economy, and the budget is one fell swoop: Priceless.
    • Re: (Score:3, Informative)

      Privacy outside of a building is not constitutionally mandated. Walking on the street? Anyone can take pictures of you - media, gov't, private citizens and you have zero privacy claims. There is no expectation of privacy when you leave the protection of a building.

      There were some issues, in the past, with aerial photos of people in their backyard which had walls (and obviously no ceilings). I don't recall what the ruling was but I think it was ruled that if there is no roof there is no expectation of
      • Privacy outside of a building is not constitutionally mandated. Walking on the street? Anyone can take pictures of you - media, gov't, private citizens and you have zero privacy claims. There is no expectation of privacy when you leave the protection of a building.

        But as soon as an individual points a camera at this aircraft, you can bet that police will be telling them they're not allowed to do it, that they must delete the photos, or arresting them on some terrorism charge (at least, that's what would happen in the UK).

        It's as if objects, buildings and so on have more of an expectation of privacy than individuals do...

        • But as soon as an individual points a camera at this aircraft, you can bet that police will be telling them they're not allowed to do it, that they must delete the photos, or arresting them on some terrorism charge (at least, that's what would happen in the UK). It's as if objects, buildings and so on have more of an expectation of privacy than individuals do...

          Not sure why your post would be marked insightful since it is pure speculation. There are valid concerns with top secret items and the gov't not wanting you to take pictures of them. For example if the gov't came out with a new plane that had some new, awesome and secret technology it makes sense they don't want you taking a picture of it. This technology is nothing new...it's been featured in games, tv shows, and hell is just a combination of technology that's been around for decades with some relatively new technology (HD TV).

          Feel free to take all the pictures you want of this aircraft...once the military sells something to civies it loses it's top secret status.

          BTW this technology amounts to an RC airplane + HD cam corder + a transmitter of the cam corder. I'd imagine someone here on /. could make said device...it may not be as good as what these cops will have - then again they have hundreds of thousands of dollars to spend on professional gear - but it will do the same thing.

          • He is referring to reports of incidents where the police have attempted to confiscate cameras that were used to take pictures of them making an arrest. There was a case a year or so ago where the police arrested someone for videoing them making an arrest. There was actually a law in that state making it illegal to video a police officer. Fortunately, the state courts ruled the law unconstitutional.
      • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

        Not to mention that its pretty much proven that surveillance equipment does not prevent crime.

        Precisely. The first prerequisite for crime prevention is that the police actually give a rodent's posterior about protecting citizens, instead of getting themselves on TV and beating the PR drums. Heck, my car radio was stolen out of the parking lot where I work. My employer turned over the video—complete with clearly visible license plate of the truck these yahoos were riding in—and nothing has happe

  • welcome our new all seeing, all knowing skyball overlord and hope it resembles the comforting familiarity of "the walking eye"
  • And criminals... (Score:5, Insightful)

    by radtea (464814) on Friday July 10, @08:41AM (#28648841)

    ...never do anything stupid, so the Mayor pointing out "It would be stupid to commit a crime" is a really excellent example of how compelling the case is for using this sort of surveillance technology.

    If politicians and police were honest about this they'd be doing a controlled experiment on these deployments, putting out these systems in ways that varied both in space and time that allowed them to determine whether these things had any effect on quality of life amongst the citizens, which is the metric that matters.

    Instead, they are content to make stuff up, and the average person is so relentlessly anti-empirical that they have no idea what they are missing.

    • by WindowlessView (703773) on Friday July 10, @08:49AM (#28648949)

      so the Mayor pointing out "It would be stupid to commit a crime"

      If this is true, then why are government officials so reluctant to have their own activities monitored? Why do law enforcement get so edgy about being filmed? Why are cameras not allowed in most court rooms? Why aren't public officials monitored all day long? It just stops crime, after all.

      • by nyctopterus (717502) on Friday July 10, @09:10AM (#28649221) Homepage

        I get your point--especially about law enforcement, but you need to recognise than "government" isn't a monolith. Many government officials and employees don't want the crazy surveillance of other people either.

      • Re:And criminals... (Score:5, Interesting)

        by hacker (14635) <setuid@gmail.com> on Friday July 10, @09:10AM (#28649241)

        If this is true, then why are government officials so reluctant to have their own activities monitored? Why do law enforcement get so edgy about being filmed? Why are cameras not allowed in most court rooms? Why aren't public officials monitored all day long? It just stops crime, after all.

        You bring up a very interesting point. What if the flying-camera-drone catches some police abuse on civilians, or some other egregious violation of human or civil rights? Do we, as civilians, have the right to request the footage of that incident at that time? After all OUR money paid for this plan, the pilot's salary, the camera, the fuel and everything else related to putting that object in the air. Does the FOIA [state.gov] cover this too?

        • by Ihlosi (895663) on Friday July 10, @09:14AM (#28649297)
          What if the flying-camera-drone catches some police abuse on civilians, or some other egregious violation of human or civil rights? Do we, as civilians, have the right to request the footage of that incident at that time?

          Oh, you certainly have all the right in the world to request the footage of the incident, which will do you a whole lot of good if the tape has been "misplaced" or just doesn't exist because the camera had a "glitch" just when it happened. *winkwink*

  • by RingDev (879105) on Friday July 10, @08:43AM (#28648873) Homepage Journal

    The camera is an example of technology developed for and used by the military making a transition to civilian applications, Rutan said."

    When you have the Military controling civilian security, the civilians become the enemy. This would normally just be a gross overstepping of the government, but to use it as a "transition" for EASing military is just crazy. Things are different in the Military. The rules, norms and expectations are completely different. You can't just take an MP out of the fleet, give him a badge and a gun, and expect him to take a squad car around the block with out incident.

    -Rick

  • by funkatron (912521) on Friday July 10, @08:43AM (#28648875)
    For a moment I thought I knew where that was. Are there any place names America didn't steal?
  • Worst idea ever (Score:5, Insightful)

    by moogied (1175879) on Friday July 10, @08:45AM (#28648889)
    Criminals rarely think "Gee... I sure hope no one sees me do this!" they think "Gee... I sure hope I can get the hell away from the scene before a cop gets me.". Having something floating around would require several things to actually work:

    1. Someone to know the crime is happening and thus record it, send cops over, and prevent it.
    2. No blind spots(good luck on a roaming platform. Last I checked, buildings still are 3d and thus will cause blind spots.
    3. The criminals not to take the most basic of all precautions to hide there identity(sky masks aren't exactly hard to make or buy.).

    So, in conclusion, it looks like some dumb ass company built this device and decided to market it to whatever sucker they could find. World keeps on turning.

        • Re: (Score:3, Funny)

          >> But hey, when someone asks you to make a robot to do X, how many engineers will step back and ask "Are you SURE X is what you want to do?"

          I'll go out on a limb and say, the answer is Y engineers.

                  -dZ.

  • Agreed. (Score:5, Interesting)

    by Yvanhoe (564877) on Friday July 10, @08:46AM (#28648909) Journal
    I wholeheartedly agree. On the condition that the loop includes a trip above the Mayor's house and that all video feeds are released to the public.
  • This surely is big brother watching you.
    How do you know who is the "guard dog" watching ?
    Who is in power is surely willing to keep it and it will use all means available.
    Get ready to long shot videos or images of possibly "strange" situation being broadcastet to destroy a political opponent.
    (Hey, look, your candidate was walking on a notoriously gay road !!!! he was talking to a possible drug dealer !!!!)
    Of course any plausible reason for doing it will be seen as irrelevant.

    Talking about the bad guy, he jus

  • Criminals don't think "oooh here comes the crime fighting plane - I don't think I'll mug that little old lady "

    They either plan around it (unlikely) or commit impulsive acts when the opportunity arises. They also don't always commit their crimes out-doors, or in cloud-free weather. They also don't ever expect to get caught (if they did, that would be a deterrent - it isn't).. So while keeping a plane in the air (and presumably a control room staffed, to watch the spy cameras) and a mechanic on standby to refule it and maintain it, might sound like a good idea - and may even impress the voters the chances of it reducing crime are small.

    Luckily for the mayor, it's impossible to correlate one act of crime prevention with any movement in the crime statistics, so whatever happens (short of someone stealing the plane), he, she or it will be able to call the initiative a success.

    I do have a feeling though, that this plan was not exactly thought out. Any sale to a gullible official - who isn't spending their own cash yet comes out with statements like "I've never been so excited about anything" sounds like exuberance has got the better over common sense. I would expect that the money earmarked for this plan would be far better spent on orthodox police patrols: more officers, more man-hours and maybe even a few public awareness campaigns. Not as sexy, but far more effective.

  • by bazorg (911295) on Friday July 10, @09:09AM (#28649213)
    It takes someone stupid to commit a crime? maybe someone with motivations that are hard to understand... Just yesterday on BBC3 we had interviews with 14-18 year old thugs who were really keen on their "street cred", their "reputation", the robbing and stabbing of other kids who ventured into their post code, and the appeal these activities have when looking for a girlfriend.

    Not one seemed so keen on going to school or on avoiding the police. Actually, going to prison was part of the networking with other thugs and the reputation building. So yes, there could be an investment of millions on cameras that can even see through the £5 hooded clothes but I don't think it will be much of a deterrent.

  • by rs232 (849320) on Friday July 10, @09:15AM (#28649333)
    "There was of course no way of knowing whether you were being watched at any given moment [george-orwell.org]. How often, or on what system, the Thought Police plugged in on any individual wire was guesswork. It was even conceivable that they watched everybody all the time. But at any rate they could plug in your wire whenever they wanted to. You had to live -- did live, from habit that became instinct -- in the assumption that every sound you made was overheard, and, except in darkness, every movement scrutinized"
  • Crowbar (Score:3, Funny)

    by lymond01 (314120) on Friday July 10, @09:53AM (#28649903)

    As demonstrated by one Gordon Freeman as he fled City 21 during the unrest in the early 2000s, these surveillance drones are particularly susceptible to blunt force attacks. Alternatively, subway tunnels and fast waterborne craft also make it difficult for the drones to follow and/or record.

    If people stopped acting all crazy, this sort of thing wouldn't be suggested in the first place. As usual, it's the group of kids in the corner of the playground who ruin it for the rest of us.

  • I was stationed at Edwards Air Force Base from 2001 - 2003. After the burgs of Rosamond, Mojave and the tragic-comedy of California City, Lancaster-Palmdale was the closest form of civilization to the base - just a 35-mile drive from the back gate!

    While there I formed the theory that Lancaster was used as a checkpoint during the Okie migration of the Great Depression (see "The Grapes of Wrath" for further details). If you were halfway decent-looking, you were allowed to cross the San Gabriel mountains. If you were a freak of nature, you stayed in Lancaster.

    Seriously - I never saw so many ugly people in one place in my life.

  • by gaspyy (514539) on Friday July 10, @11:10AM (#28651091)

    I am the eye in the sky
    Looking at you
    I can read your mind
    I am the maker of rules
    Dealing with fools
    I can cheat you blind
    And I don't need to see any more
    To know that
    I can read your mind.

    • Re:Anyone... (Score:5, Insightful)

      by Ihlosi (895663) on Friday July 10, @08:42AM (#28648853)
      going to offer a reward to the first person to shoot the damn thing down?

      Ask your friendly neighborhood drug lord.

      The next version of the plane is then going to be armed with 20mm cannons. Why just watch crime when you can stop it dead?

    • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

      Just remember what else trickled down. Drone aircraft for military use were originally unarmed, observation only craft. When they started mounting Hellfires and 25 mm cannon, there were a few debates about the legal niceties, but it basically just happened.

    • If the city I lived in started doing this, I'd move and take my tax revenue with me (paltry as it may be).

      Why don't we hear of more people fleeing the state in droves? I've never lived in CA, but if I did the decision to move would be a simple one.

      When you move out of your parent's basement, you'll find the world a bit less black and white and that Brave Words (while free and easy to make on the 'net) cost money and are sometimes hard to implement.

    • Re:Privacy? (Score:4, Insightful)

      by hacker (14635) <setuid@gmail.com> on Friday July 10, @09:32AM (#28649583)

      Well, at least people are innocent until proven guilty, but it is best to do your hardest to prove them guilty.

      Here's part of the problem. We should be innocent unless proven guilty, not until proven guilty.

      This fallacy presumes that we're all guilty, and it's just a matter of time until someone catches us. We need to stop referring to it as such.

      • We are not consumers, we are customers
      • We are not innocent until proven guilty, we are innocent unless proven guilty
      • Just because I have nothing to hide, does not mean you have a right to look.

      This whole country is being turned upside-down by very subtle, un-noticed changes in our vernacular. We need to stop that.

Women sometimes forgive a man who forces the opportunity, but never a man who misses one. -- Charles De Talleyrand-Perigord